Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies:
This paper explains why the debt reduction motive for countries that are subject to borrowing constraints and a volatile environment is greater than for those with a more stable environment and relatively better access to the financial markets. In particular, it shows that the possibility of losing...
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Washington, D.C
International Monetary Fund
2007
|
| Series: | IMF Working Papers
Working Paper No. 07/30 |
| Online Access: | UBW01 UEI01 LCO01 SBR01 UER01 SBG01 UBG01 FAN01 UBT01 FKE01 UBY01 UBA01 FLA01 UBM01 UPA01 UBR01 FHA01 FNU01 BSB01 TUM01 Volltext |
| Summary: | This paper explains why the debt reduction motive for countries that are subject to borrowing constraints and a volatile environment is greater than for those with a more stable environment and relatively better access to the financial markets. In particular, it shows that the possibility of losing the ability to borrow in the future induces precautionary debt reduction. When a government loses its ability to borrow, shocks are more costly to the economy, since they cannot be spread over time. The precautionary motive arises from the need to make these adjustments less painful when the borrowing constraints bind. To avoid large losses in the constrained period, the government prefers to raise taxes and inflation in earlier periods more than would be implied otherwise, leaving less debt to the future periods, and thereby shifting some of the required adjustment to the earlier periods. In other words, the coexistence of large shocks and borrowing constraints forces the government to be more prudent in its management of debt |
| Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (27 p) |
| ISBN: | 1451865945 9781451865943 |
Staff View
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T20:13:23Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:35:31Z |
| institution | BVB |
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| spelling | Berkmen, Pelin Verfasser aut Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies Berkmen, Pelin Washington, D.C International Monetary Fund 2007 1 Online-Ressource (27 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier IMF Working Papers Working Paper No. 07/30 This paper explains why the debt reduction motive for countries that are subject to borrowing constraints and a volatile environment is greater than for those with a more stable environment and relatively better access to the financial markets. In particular, it shows that the possibility of losing the ability to borrow in the future induces precautionary debt reduction. When a government loses its ability to borrow, shocks are more costly to the economy, since they cannot be spread over time. The precautionary motive arises from the need to make these adjustments less painful when the borrowing constraints bind. To avoid large losses in the constrained period, the government prefers to raise taxes and inflation in earlier periods more than would be implied otherwise, leaving less debt to the future periods, and thereby shifting some of the required adjustment to the earlier periods. In other words, the coexistence of large shocks and borrowing constraints forces the government to be more prudent in its management of debt Online-Ausg http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05379-9781451865943/05379-9781451865943/05379-9781451865943.xml Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Berkmen, Pelin Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies |
| title | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies |
| title_auth | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies |
| title_exact_search | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies |
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| title_full | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies Berkmen, Pelin |
| title_fullStr | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies Berkmen, Pelin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies Berkmen, Pelin |
| title_short | Precautionary Monetary and Fiscal Policies |
| title_sort | precautionary monetary and fiscal policies |
| url | http://elibrary.imf.org/view/IMF001/05379-9781451865943/05379-9781451865943/05379-9781451865943.xml |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT berkmenpelin precautionarymonetaryandfiscalpolicies |