An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu: custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920
Religious change is at its core a material as much as a spiritual process. Beliefs related to intangible spirits, ghosts, or gods were enacted through material relationships between people, places, and objects. The archaeology of mission sites from Tanna and Erromango islands, southern Vanuatu (form...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Acton, A.C.T.
ANU Press
2016
|
Schriftenreihe: | Terra Australis
44 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Religious change is at its core a material as much as a spiritual process. Beliefs related to intangible spirits, ghosts, or gods were enacted through material relationships between people, places, and objects. The archaeology of mission sites from Tanna and Erromango islands, southern Vanuatu (formerly the New Hebrides), offer an informative case study for understanding the material dimensions of religious change. One of the primary ways that cultural difference was thrown into relief in the Presbyterian New Hebrides missions was in the realm of objects. Christian Protestant missionaries believed that religious conversion had to be accompanied by changes in the material conditions of everyday life. Results of field archaeology and museum research on Tanna and Erromango, southern Vanuatu, show that the process of material transformation was not unidirectional. Just as Melanesian people changed religious beliefs and integrated some imported objects into everyday life, missionaries integrated local elements into their daily lives. Attempts to produce 'civilised Christian natives', or to change some elements of native life relating purely to 'religion' but not others, resulted instead in a proliferation of 'hybrid' forms. This is visible in the continuity of a variety of traditional practices subsumed under the umbrella term 'kastom' through to the present alongside Christianity. Melanesians didn't become Christian, Christianity became Melanesian. The material basis of religious change was integral to this process |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
ISBN: | 1760460753 9781760460754 |
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spelling | Flexner, James Lindsey Verfasser aut An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 James L. Flexner Acton, A.C.T. ANU Press 2016 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Terra Australis 44 Religious change is at its core a material as much as a spiritual process. Beliefs related to intangible spirits, ghosts, or gods were enacted through material relationships between people, places, and objects. The archaeology of mission sites from Tanna and Erromango islands, southern Vanuatu (formerly the New Hebrides), offer an informative case study for understanding the material dimensions of religious change. One of the primary ways that cultural difference was thrown into relief in the Presbyterian New Hebrides missions was in the realm of objects. Christian Protestant missionaries believed that religious conversion had to be accompanied by changes in the material conditions of everyday life. Results of field archaeology and museum research on Tanna and Erromango, southern Vanuatu, show that the process of material transformation was not unidirectional. Just as Melanesian people changed religious beliefs and integrated some imported objects into everyday life, missionaries integrated local elements into their daily lives. Attempts to produce 'civilised Christian natives', or to change some elements of native life relating purely to 'religion' but not others, resulted instead in a proliferation of 'hybrid' forms. This is visible in the continuity of a variety of traditional practices subsumed under the umbrella term 'kastom' through to the present alongside Christianity. Melanesians didn't become Christian, Christianity became Melanesian. The material basis of religious change was integral to this process Antiquités chrétiennes Archéologie et religion Archaeology and religion Christian antiquities Archaeology and religion Vanuatu Christian antiquities Vanuatu Australian 1800-1899 Eromanga (Vanuatu) / Church history / 19th century Tanna Island (Vanuatu) / Church history / 19th century Erromango (Vanuatu) / Histoire religieuse / 19e siècle Tanna (Vanuatu) / Histoire religieuse / 19e siècle Vanuatu Vanuatu / Eromanga Vanuatu / Tanna Island Electronic books Church history Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 1760460745 https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=3093604 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext text file PDF rda |
spellingShingle | Flexner, James Lindsey An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 Antiquités chrétiennes Archéologie et religion Archaeology and religion Christian antiquities Archaeology and religion Vanuatu Christian antiquities Vanuatu |
title | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 |
title_auth | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 |
title_exact_search | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 |
title_exact_search_txtP | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 |
title_full | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 James L. Flexner |
title_fullStr | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 James L. Flexner |
title_full_unstemmed | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 James L. Flexner |
title_short | An archaeology of early Christianity in Vanuatu |
title_sort | an archaeology of early christianity in vanuatu custom and religious change on tanna and erromango 1839 1920 |
title_sub | custom and religious change on Tanna and Erromango 1839-1920 |
topic | Antiquités chrétiennes Archéologie et religion Archaeology and religion Christian antiquities Archaeology and religion Vanuatu Christian antiquities Vanuatu |
topic_facet | Antiquités chrétiennes Archéologie et religion Archaeology and religion Christian antiquities Archaeology and religion Vanuatu Christian antiquities Vanuatu |
url | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&AN=3093604 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT flexnerjameslindsey anarchaeologyofearlychristianityinvanuatucustomandreligiouschangeontannaanderromango18391920 |