Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs?: Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union
This paper assesses the impact of immigration to Western Europe on the exposure of native-born workers to economic and health risks created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Using various measures of occupational risks, it first shows that immigrant workers, especially those coming from lower-income member...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, D.C
The World Bank
2020
|
Schriftenreihe: | World Bank E-Library Archive
|
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | This paper assesses the impact of immigration to Western Europe on the exposure of native-born workers to economic and health risks created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Using various measures of occupational risks, it first shows that immigrant workers, especially those coming from lower-income member countries of the European Union or from outside the European Union, are more exposed to the negative income shocks relative to the natives. The paper then examines whether immigration has an impact on the exposure of natives to COVID-19-related risks in Western Europe. A Bartik-type shift share instrument is used to control for potential unobservable factors that would lead migrants to self-select into more vulnerable occupations across regions and bias the results. The results of the instrumental variable estimates indicate that the presence of immigrant workers had a causal impact in reducing the exposure of natives to COVID-19-related economic and health risks in European regions. Estimated effects are stronger for high-skilled native workers than for low-skilled natives and for women relative to men. The paper does not find any significant effect of immigration on wages and employment, which indicates that the effects are mostly driven by a reallocation from less safe jobs to safer jobs |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (48 Seiten) |
DOI: | 10.1596/1813-9450-9500 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV048274939 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 220609s2020 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1596/1813-9450-9500 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (ZDB-1-WBA)NLM011158603 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1334028915 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)GBVNLM011158603 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-521 |a DE-573 |a DE-523 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-19 |a DE-355 |a DE-703 |a DE-91 |a DE-706 |a DE-29 |a DE-M347 |a DE-473 |a DE-824 |a DE-20 |a DE-739 |a DE-1043 |a DE-863 |a DE-862 | ||
100 | 1 | |a Bossavie, Laurent |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? |b Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |c Laurent Bossavie |
264 | 1 | |a Washington, D.C |b The World Bank |c 2020 | |
300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (48 Seiten) | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
490 | 0 | |a World Bank E-Library Archive | |
520 | |a This paper assesses the impact of immigration to Western Europe on the exposure of native-born workers to economic and health risks created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Using various measures of occupational risks, it first shows that immigrant workers, especially those coming from lower-income member countries of the European Union or from outside the European Union, are more exposed to the negative income shocks relative to the natives. The paper then examines whether immigration has an impact on the exposure of natives to COVID-19-related risks in Western Europe. A Bartik-type shift share instrument is used to control for potential unobservable factors that would lead migrants to self-select into more vulnerable occupations across regions and bias the results. The results of the instrumental variable estimates indicate that the presence of immigrant workers had a causal impact in reducing the exposure of natives to COVID-19-related economic and health risks in European regions. Estimated effects are stronger for high-skilled native workers than for low-skilled natives and for women relative to men. The paper does not find any significant effect of immigration on wages and employment, which indicates that the effects are mostly driven by a reallocation from less safe jobs to safer jobs | ||
700 | 1 | |a Garrote Sanchez, Daniel |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Makovec, Mattia |4 oth | |
700 | 1 | |a Ozden, Caglar |4 oth | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |a Bossavie, Laurent |t Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |d Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2020 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9500 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-1-WBA | ||
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033655134 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1812671828263436289 |
---|---|
adam_text | |
adam_txt | |
any_adam_object | |
any_adam_object_boolean | |
author | Bossavie, Laurent |
author_facet | Bossavie, Laurent |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Bossavie, Laurent |
author_variant | l b lb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV048274939 |
collection | ZDB-1-WBA |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-1-WBA)NLM011158603 (OCoLC)1334028915 (DE-599)GBVNLM011158603 |
discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
doi_str_mv | 10.1596/1813-9450-9500 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nmm a2200000zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048274939</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220609s2020 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1596/1813-9450-9500</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-1-WBA)NLM011158603</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1334028915</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)GBVNLM011158603</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-523</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-91</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-824</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bossavie, Laurent</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs?</subfield><subfield code="b">Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union</subfield><subfield code="c">Laurent Bossavie</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, D.C</subfield><subfield code="b">The World Bank</subfield><subfield code="c">2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (48 Seiten)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">World Bank E-Library Archive</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">This paper assesses the impact of immigration to Western Europe on the exposure of native-born workers to economic and health risks created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Using various measures of occupational risks, it first shows that immigrant workers, especially those coming from lower-income member countries of the European Union or from outside the European Union, are more exposed to the negative income shocks relative to the natives. The paper then examines whether immigration has an impact on the exposure of natives to COVID-19-related risks in Western Europe. A Bartik-type shift share instrument is used to control for potential unobservable factors that would lead migrants to self-select into more vulnerable occupations across regions and bias the results. The results of the instrumental variable estimates indicate that the presence of immigrant workers had a causal impact in reducing the exposure of natives to COVID-19-related economic and health risks in European regions. Estimated effects are stronger for high-skilled native workers than for low-skilled natives and for women relative to men. The paper does not find any significant effect of immigration on wages and employment, which indicates that the effects are mostly driven by a reallocation from less safe jobs to safer jobs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Garrote Sanchez, Daniel</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Makovec, Mattia</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ozden, Caglar</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Druck-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="a">Bossavie, Laurent</subfield><subfield code="t">Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union</subfield><subfield code="d">Washington, D.C : The World Bank, 2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9500</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">kostenfrei</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-1-WBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033655134</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV048274939 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T20:00:12Z |
indexdate | 2024-10-12T04:02:46Z |
institution | BVB |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033655134 |
oclc_num | 1334028915 |
open_access_boolean | 1 |
owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-521 DE-573 DE-523 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-703 DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-706 DE-29 DE-M347 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-824 DE-20 DE-739 DE-1043 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-862 DE-BY-FWS |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (48 Seiten) |
psigel | ZDB-1-WBA |
publishDate | 2020 |
publishDateSearch | 2020 |
publishDateSort | 2020 |
publisher | The World Bank |
record_format | marc |
series2 | World Bank E-Library Archive |
spellingShingle | Bossavie, Laurent Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |
title | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |
title_auth | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |
title_exact_search | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |
title_exact_search_txtP | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |
title_full | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union Laurent Bossavie |
title_fullStr | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union Laurent Bossavie |
title_full_unstemmed | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union Laurent Bossavie |
title_short | Do Immigrants Push Natives towards Safer Jobs? |
title_sort | do immigrants push natives towards safer jobs exposure to covid 19 in the european union |
title_sub | Exposure to COVID-19 in the European Union |
url | https://doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-9500 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT bossavielaurent doimmigrantspushnativestowardssaferjobsexposuretocovid19intheeuropeanunion AT garrotesanchezdaniel doimmigrantspushnativestowardssaferjobsexposuretocovid19intheeuropeanunion AT makovecmattia doimmigrantspushnativestowardssaferjobsexposuretocovid19intheeuropeanunion AT ozdencaglar doimmigrantspushnativestowardssaferjobsexposuretocovid19intheeuropeanunion |