CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost:
Gespeichert in:
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
---|---|
Sprache: | Bulgarian |
Veröffentlicht: |
Sofia [Bulgaria]
Centăr za izsledvane na demokracijata
2010
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BSB01 |
Beschreibung: | Measured by using market currency exchange rates, Bulgaria has consistently ranked as the most energy intensive economy in the EU: in 2007, it used over a ton of oil equivalent to produce 1,000 Euro worth of gross product. Measured by using purchasing power parity, Bulgaria's energy intensity is still dismal, around 600 kg of oil equivalent per 1,000 Euro of product. Even though still negligible by any standard, Bulgaria's energy efficiency has actually improved by about 50% since 1996 and has been on an uninterrupted path to a change for the better by about 5% per year. Overall, the Bulgarian economy seems to have completed the transition from heavy industry to less energy intensive light industry and thus already picked the low hanging fruit of natural gains in efficiency. The country is probably at a point, as some experts argue, from which onwards any additional gain in efficiency will have to be attained through advances in technologies of energy production, conversion, transportation, and use which will call for cost-effective approach and a strong incentive system |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 6) |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV048260494 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 220609s2010 |||| o||u| ||||||bul d | ||
035 | |a (ZDB-45-CGR)ceeol525754 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1334047415 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV048260494 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
041 | 0 | |a bul | |
049 | |a DE-12 | ||
084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost |c Author Not Specified |
264 | 1 | |a Sofia [Bulgaria] |b Centăr za izsledvane na demokracijata |c 2010 | |
264 | 2 | |a Frankfurt M. |b CEEOL |c 2010 | |
300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 6) | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Measured by using market currency exchange rates, Bulgaria has consistently ranked as the most energy intensive economy in the EU: in 2007, it used over a ton of oil equivalent to produce 1,000 Euro worth of gross product. Measured by using purchasing power parity, Bulgaria's energy intensity is still dismal, around 600 kg of oil equivalent per 1,000 Euro of product. Even though still negligible by any standard, Bulgaria's energy efficiency has actually improved by about 50% since 1996 and has been on an uninterrupted path to a change for the better by about 5% per year. Overall, the Bulgarian economy seems to have completed the transition from heavy industry to less energy intensive light industry and thus already picked the low hanging fruit of natural gains in efficiency. The country is probably at a point, as some experts argue, from which onwards any additional gain in efficiency will have to be attained through advances in technologies of energy production, conversion, transportation, and use which will call for cost-effective approach and a strong incentive system | ||
650 | 4 | |a Politics / Political Sciences | |
650 | 4 | |a Social Sciences | |
650 | 4 | |a Economy | |
650 | 4 | |a Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence | |
650 | 4 | |a National Economy | |
650 | 4 | |a Energy and Environmental Studies | |
650 | 4 | |a Socio-Economic Research | |
912 | |a ZDB-45-CGR | ||
940 | 1 | |n oe | |
940 | 1 | |q BSB_OE_CEEOL | |
999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033640697 | ||
966 | e | |u https://www.ceeol.com/search/gray-literature-detail?id=525754 |l BSB01 |p ZDB-45-CGR |x Verlag |3 Volltext |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804184063358009344 |
---|---|
adam_txt | |
any_adam_object | |
any_adam_object_boolean | |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV048260494 |
collection | ZDB-45-CGR |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-45-CGR)ceeol525754 (OCoLC)1334047415 (DE-599)BVBBV048260494 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02411nmm a2200409zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV048260494</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">220609s2010 |||| o||u| ||||||bul d</controlfield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-45-CGR)ceeol525754</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1334047415</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV048260494</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">bul</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost</subfield><subfield code="c">Author Not Specified</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Sofia [Bulgaria]</subfield><subfield code="b">Centăr za izsledvane na demokracijata</subfield><subfield code="c">2010</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Frankfurt M.</subfield><subfield code="b">CEEOL</subfield><subfield code="c">2010</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 6)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Measured by using market currency exchange rates, Bulgaria has consistently ranked as the most energy intensive economy in the EU: in 2007, it used over a ton of oil equivalent to produce 1,000 Euro worth of gross product. Measured by using purchasing power parity, Bulgaria's energy intensity is still dismal, around 600 kg of oil equivalent per 1,000 Euro of product. Even though still negligible by any standard, Bulgaria's energy efficiency has actually improved by about 50% since 1996 and has been on an uninterrupted path to a change for the better by about 5% per year. Overall, the Bulgarian economy seems to have completed the transition from heavy industry to less energy intensive light industry and thus already picked the low hanging fruit of natural gains in efficiency. The country is probably at a point, as some experts argue, from which onwards any additional gain in efficiency will have to be attained through advances in technologies of energy production, conversion, transportation, and use which will call for cost-effective approach and a strong incentive system</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Politics / Political Sciences</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Social Sciences</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">National Economy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Energy and Environmental Studies</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Socio-Economic Research</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-45-CGR</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_OE_CEEOL</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033640697</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://www.ceeol.com/search/gray-literature-detail?id=525754</subfield><subfield code="l">BSB01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-45-CGR</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV048260494 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T19:59:33Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:33:23Z |
institution | BVB |
language | Bulgarian |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033640697 |
oclc_num | 1334047415 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 |
owner_facet | DE-12 |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 6) |
psigel | ZDB-45-CGR BSB_OE_CEEOL |
publishDate | 2010 |
publishDateSearch | 2010 |
publishDateSort | 2010 |
publisher | Centăr za izsledvane na demokracijata |
record_format | marc |
spelling | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost Author Not Specified Sofia [Bulgaria] Centăr za izsledvane na demokracijata 2010 Frankfurt M. CEEOL 2010 1 Online-Ressource(1 p. 6) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Measured by using market currency exchange rates, Bulgaria has consistently ranked as the most energy intensive economy in the EU: in 2007, it used over a ton of oil equivalent to produce 1,000 Euro worth of gross product. Measured by using purchasing power parity, Bulgaria's energy intensity is still dismal, around 600 kg of oil equivalent per 1,000 Euro of product. Even though still negligible by any standard, Bulgaria's energy efficiency has actually improved by about 50% since 1996 and has been on an uninterrupted path to a change for the better by about 5% per year. Overall, the Bulgarian economy seems to have completed the transition from heavy industry to less energy intensive light industry and thus already picked the low hanging fruit of natural gains in efficiency. The country is probably at a point, as some experts argue, from which onwards any additional gain in efficiency will have to be attained through advances in technologies of energy production, conversion, transportation, and use which will call for cost-effective approach and a strong incentive system Politics / Political Sciences Social Sciences Economy Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence National Economy Energy and Environmental Studies Socio-Economic Research |
spellingShingle | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost Politics / Political Sciences Social Sciences Economy Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence National Economy Energy and Environmental Studies Socio-Economic Research |
title | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost |
title_auth | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost |
title_exact_search | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost |
title_exact_search_txtP | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost |
title_full | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost Author Not Specified |
title_fullStr | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost Author Not Specified |
title_full_unstemmed | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost Author Not Specified |
title_short | CSD Policy Brief No. 23, Energijnata efektivnost v Bălgarija, kăm pazaren podchod i prozračnost |
title_sort | csd policy brief no 23 energijnata efektivnost v balgarija kam pazaren podchod i prozracnost |
topic | Politics / Political Sciences Social Sciences Economy Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence National Economy Energy and Environmental Studies Socio-Economic Research |
topic_facet | Politics / Political Sciences Social Sciences Economy Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence National Economy Energy and Environmental Studies Socio-Economic Research |