How Expensive is the Welfare State?: Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX)
This paper first presents information on trends and composition of social expenditure across the OECD. Gross public social expenditure on average across OECD increased from 16% of GDP in 1980 to 21% in 2005, of which public pensions (7% of GDP) and public health expenditure (6% of GDP) are the large...
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| Main Author: | |
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| Other Authors: | |
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2009
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| Series: | OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Volltext |
| Summary: | This paper first presents information on trends and composition of social expenditure across the OECD. Gross public social expenditure on average across OECD increased from 16% of GDP in 1980 to 21% in 2005, of which public pensions (7% of GDP) and public health expenditure (6% of GDP) are the largest items. This paper then accounts for the effects of the tax system and private social expenditure which leads to a greater similarity in social expenditure-to-GDP ratios across countries and to a reassessment of the magnitude of welfare states. After accounting for the impact of taxation and private benefits, social expenditure (1) amounts to over 30% of GDP at factor cost in Belgium, Germany, and France and (2) ranges within a few percentage points of each other in Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United States |
| Physical Description: | 1 Online-Ressource (97 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm |
| DOI: | 10.1787/220615515052 |
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| 520 | |a This paper first presents information on trends and composition of social expenditure across the OECD. Gross public social expenditure on average across OECD increased from 16% of GDP in 1980 to 21% in 2005, of which public pensions (7% of GDP) and public health expenditure (6% of GDP) are the largest items. This paper then accounts for the effects of the tax system and private social expenditure which leads to a greater similarity in social expenditure-to-GDP ratios across countries and to a reassessment of the magnitude of welfare states. After accounting for the impact of taxation and private benefits, social expenditure (1) amounts to over 30% of GDP at factor cost in Belgium, Germany, and France and (2) ranges within a few percentage points of each other in Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United States | ||
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| spelling | Adema, Willem Verfasser aut How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) Willem Adema and Maxime Ladaique Paris OECD Publishing 2009 1 Online-Ressource (97 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Social, Employment and Migration Working Papers This paper first presents information on trends and composition of social expenditure across the OECD. Gross public social expenditure on average across OECD increased from 16% of GDP in 1980 to 21% in 2005, of which public pensions (7% of GDP) and public health expenditure (6% of GDP) are the largest items. This paper then accounts for the effects of the tax system and private social expenditure which leads to a greater similarity in social expenditure-to-GDP ratios across countries and to a reassessment of the magnitude of welfare states. After accounting for the impact of taxation and private benefits, social expenditure (1) amounts to over 30% of GDP at factor cost in Belgium, Germany, and France and (2) ranges within a few percentage points of each other in Austria, Canada, Denmark, Finland, Italy, the Netherlands, Portugal and the United States Social Issues/Migration/Health Ladaique, Maxime ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/220615515052 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Adema, Willem How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) Social Issues/Migration/Health |
| title | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) |
| title_auth | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) |
| title_exact_search | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) |
| title_exact_search_txtP | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) |
| title_full | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) Willem Adema and Maxime Ladaique |
| title_fullStr | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) Willem Adema and Maxime Ladaique |
| title_full_unstemmed | How Expensive is the Welfare State? Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) Willem Adema and Maxime Ladaique |
| title_short | How Expensive is the Welfare State? |
| title_sort | how expensive is the welfare state gross and net indicators in the oecd social expenditure database socx |
| title_sub | Gross and Net Indicators in the OECD Social Expenditure Database (SOCX) |
| topic | Social Issues/Migration/Health |
| topic_facet | Social Issues/Migration/Health |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/220615515052 |
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