Boosting Productivity in Russia: Skills, Education and Innovation
The labour market in Russia is very flexible. Firms adjust to economic shocks through wage cuts, working hour reductions and minimisation of non-wage labour costs. Workers react by changing jobs. This results in a high and stable overall employment rate, but also high wage inequality, informality an...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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OECD Publishing
2015
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | UBA01 UBG01 UEI01 UER01 UPA01 UBR01 UBW01 FFW01 FNU01 EUV01 FRO01 FHR01 FHN01 TUM01 FHI01 UBM01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | The labour market in Russia is very flexible. Firms adjust to economic shocks through wage cuts, working hour reductions and minimisation of non-wage labour costs. Workers react by changing jobs. This results in a high and stable overall employment rate, but also high wage inequality, informality and labour turnover, which limits incentives for firms to invest in human capital and productivity improvements. While educational attainment is very high, the education system needs to be strengthened to respond to the needs of a skill-based economy. School-employer cooperation is low and opportunities for higher education are unequally distributed. Adequate funding for education institutions is not assured everywhere while inefficiencies persist. Private spending on innovation is very low and Russia underperforms in terms of scientific outputs and patents. Support for low-tech innovation and technology adoption, especially among SMEs is narrow because of a bias towards large and high-tech projects, which however are only loosely related to Russian manufacturing capacity. Reform of the public R&D sector is incomplete, notably with respect to strengthening funding on a competitive basis |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (54 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm |
| DOI: | 10.1787/5js4w26114r2-en |
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| spelling | Demmou, Lilas Verfasser aut Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation Lilas Demmou and Andreas Wörgötter = Stimuler la productivité en Russie : Les compétences, l'éducation et l'innovation / Lilas Demmou et Andreas Wörgötter Stimuler la productivité en Russie Paris OECD Publishing 2015 1 Online-Ressource (54 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers The labour market in Russia is very flexible. Firms adjust to economic shocks through wage cuts, working hour reductions and minimisation of non-wage labour costs. Workers react by changing jobs. This results in a high and stable overall employment rate, but also high wage inequality, informality and labour turnover, which limits incentives for firms to invest in human capital and productivity improvements. While educational attainment is very high, the education system needs to be strengthened to respond to the needs of a skill-based economy. School-employer cooperation is low and opportunities for higher education are unequally distributed. Adequate funding for education institutions is not assured everywhere while inefficiencies persist. Private spending on innovation is very low and Russia underperforms in terms of scientific outputs and patents. Support for low-tech innovation and technology adoption, especially among SMEs is narrow because of a bias towards large and high-tech projects, which however are only loosely related to Russian manufacturing capacity. Reform of the public R&D sector is incomplete, notably with respect to strengthening funding on a competitive basis Education Science and Technology Economics Russian Federation Wörgötter, Andreas ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/5js4w26114r2-en Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Demmou, Lilas Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation Education Science and Technology Economics Russian Federation |
| title | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation |
| title_alt | Stimuler la productivité en Russie |
| title_auth | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation |
| title_exact_search | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation |
| title_full | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation Lilas Demmou and Andreas Wörgötter = Stimuler la productivité en Russie : Les compétences, l'éducation et l'innovation / Lilas Demmou et Andreas Wörgötter |
| title_fullStr | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation Lilas Demmou and Andreas Wörgötter = Stimuler la productivité en Russie : Les compétences, l'éducation et l'innovation / Lilas Demmou et Andreas Wörgötter |
| title_full_unstemmed | Boosting Productivity in Russia Skills, Education and Innovation Lilas Demmou and Andreas Wörgötter = Stimuler la productivité en Russie : Les compétences, l'éducation et l'innovation / Lilas Demmou et Andreas Wörgötter |
| title_short | Boosting Productivity in Russia |
| title_sort | boosting productivity in russia skills education and innovation |
| title_sub | Skills, Education and Innovation |
| topic | Education Science and Technology Economics Russian Federation |
| topic_facet | Education Science and Technology Economics Russian Federation |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5js4w26114r2-en |
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