Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution:
Outdoor air pollution is a major determinant of health worldwide. The greatest public health effects are from increased mortality in adults. However, both PM and O3 also cause a wide range of other, less serious, health outcomes; and there are effects on mortality and morbidity of other pollutants a...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Paris
OECD Publishing
2016
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Schriftenreihe: | OECD Environment Working Papers
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Online-Zugang: | kostenfrei |
Zusammenfassung: | Outdoor air pollution is a major determinant of health worldwide. The greatest public health effects are from increased mortality in adults. However, both PM and O3 also cause a wide range of other, less serious, health outcomes; and there are effects on mortality and morbidity of other pollutants also, e.g. nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and sulphur dioxide (SO2). These adverse health effects have economic consequences; OECD (2014) suggests that the social costs of the health impact of outdoor air pollution in OECD countries, China and India was approximately USD 1.7 trillion and USD 1.9 trillion, respectively, in 2010. However, the study highlights that though the social costs of premature mortality account for the majority of these totals, the social costs of morbidity remain poorly estimated. The objective of this paper is to inform the development of improved estimates of the social costs of human morbidity impacts resulting from outdoor air pollution in two components; namely to develop a core set of pollutant-health end-points to be covered when estimating the costs of morbidity, and to review current estimates of the cost of morbidity from air pollution |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (77 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm |
DOI: | 10.1787/5jm55j7cq0lv-en |
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spelling | Hunt, Alistair Verfasser aut Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution Alistair Hunt ... [et al] Paris OECD Publishing 2016 1 Online-Ressource (77 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Environment Working Papers Outdoor air pollution is a major determinant of health worldwide. The greatest public health effects are from increased mortality in adults. However, both PM and O3 also cause a wide range of other, less serious, health outcomes; and there are effects on mortality and morbidity of other pollutants also, e.g. nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and sulphur dioxide (SO2). These adverse health effects have economic consequences; OECD (2014) suggests that the social costs of the health impact of outdoor air pollution in OECD countries, China and India was approximately USD 1.7 trillion and USD 1.9 trillion, respectively, in 2010. However, the study highlights that though the social costs of premature mortality account for the majority of these totals, the social costs of morbidity remain poorly estimated. The objective of this paper is to inform the development of improved estimates of the social costs of human morbidity impacts resulting from outdoor air pollution in two components; namely to develop a core set of pollutant-health end-points to be covered when estimating the costs of morbidity, and to review current estimates of the cost of morbidity from air pollution Environment Ferguson, Julia ctb Hurley, Fintan ctb Searl, Alison ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/5jm55j7cq0lv-en Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
spellingShingle | Hunt, Alistair Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution Environment |
title | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution |
title_auth | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution |
title_exact_search | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution |
title_exact_search_txtP | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution |
title_full | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution Alistair Hunt ... [et al] |
title_fullStr | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution Alistair Hunt ... [et al] |
title_full_unstemmed | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution Alistair Hunt ... [et al] |
title_short | Social Costs of Morbidity Impacts of Air Pollution |
title_sort | social costs of morbidity impacts of air pollution |
topic | Environment |
topic_facet | Environment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1787/5jm55j7cq0lv-en |
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