Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation:
This paper presents preliminary evidence on the patenting activities of 21 200 research institutions - 20 091 higher education institutions (HEIs) and 1 109 public research institutes (PRIs) - for 36 OECD countries and China from 1992 to 2014. Our evidence, which builds on a database that matches re...
Gespeichert in:
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2019
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | This paper presents preliminary evidence on the patenting activities of 21 200 research institutions - 20 091 higher education institutions (HEIs) and 1 109 public research institutes (PRIs) - for 36 OECD countries and China from 1992 to 2014. Our evidence, which builds on a database that matches research institutions to a sample of their patent applications, indicates patent applications to the European Patent Office (EPO) filed by research institutions grew faster than industry patents. Those jointly filed by industry and research institutions grew even faster. However, research institutions' share in patent applications remains low and their ratio of patents granted to applications is below that of industry. An econometric analysis at postal code level shows that geographical proximity to research institutions is associated with higher industry patenting. Results from an instrumental variable estimation indicate that research institutions positively influence local industry patenting, including in life sciences and digital technologies |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (34 Seiten) |
| DOI: | 10.1787/d52d6176-en |
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| 520 | |a This paper presents preliminary evidence on the patenting activities of 21 200 research institutions - 20 091 higher education institutions (HEIs) and 1 109 public research institutes (PRIs) - for 36 OECD countries and China from 1992 to 2014. Our evidence, which builds on a database that matches research institutions to a sample of their patent applications, indicates patent applications to the European Patent Office (EPO) filed by research institutions grew faster than industry patents. Those jointly filed by industry and research institutions grew even faster. However, research institutions' share in patent applications remains low and their ratio of patents granted to applications is below that of industry. An econometric analysis at postal code level shows that geographical proximity to research institutions is associated with higher industry patenting. Results from an instrumental variable estimation indicate that research institutions positively influence local industry patenting, including in life sciences and digital technologies | ||
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| spelling | Paunov, Caroline Verfasser aut Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation Caroline Paunov, Martin Borowiecki and Nevine El-Mallakh Paris OECD Publishing 2019 1 Online-Ressource (34 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers This paper presents preliminary evidence on the patenting activities of 21 200 research institutions - 20 091 higher education institutions (HEIs) and 1 109 public research institutes (PRIs) - for 36 OECD countries and China from 1992 to 2014. Our evidence, which builds on a database that matches research institutions to a sample of their patent applications, indicates patent applications to the European Patent Office (EPO) filed by research institutions grew faster than industry patents. Those jointly filed by industry and research institutions grew even faster. However, research institutions' share in patent applications remains low and their ratio of patents granted to applications is below that of industry. An econometric analysis at postal code level shows that geographical proximity to research institutions is associated with higher industry patenting. Results from an instrumental variable estimation indicate that research institutions positively influence local industry patenting, including in life sciences and digital technologies Science and Technology Borowiecki, Martin ctb El-Mallakh, Nevine ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/d52d6176-en Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Paunov, Caroline Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation Science and Technology |
| title | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation |
| title_auth | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation |
| title_exact_search | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation |
| title_full | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation Caroline Paunov, Martin Borowiecki and Nevine El-Mallakh |
| title_fullStr | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation Caroline Paunov, Martin Borowiecki and Nevine El-Mallakh |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation Caroline Paunov, Martin Borowiecki and Nevine El-Mallakh |
| title_short | Cross-country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation |
| title_sort | cross country evidence on the contributions of research institutions to innovation |
| topic | Science and Technology |
| topic_facet | Science and Technology |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/d52d6176-en |
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