Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries:
There have been concerns that employment-enhancing reforms along the lines of the 1994 OECD Jobs Strategy could inadvertently lead to increased income inequality and poverty. This paper focuses on the impact of institutions and redistributive policies on inequality and poverty with the view of asses...
Gespeichert in:
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Paris
OECD Publishing
2006
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| Schriftenreihe: | OECD Economics Department Working Papers
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | There have been concerns that employment-enhancing reforms along the lines of the 1994 OECD Jobs Strategy could inadvertently lead to increased income inequality and poverty. This paper focuses on the impact of institutions and redistributive policies on inequality and poverty with the view of assessing whether a trade-off between better labour market performance and equity has taken place in OECD countries, notably in the 1990s. During this period, reductions of unemployment have been associated with rising wage dispersion for workers in most OECD countries. Nevertheless, no clear general trend appears for total disposable income inequality and relative poverty among the total population. These developments suggest that gains from higher employment have in general offset the impact of rising wage dispersion. A preliminary econometric analysis for the period 1978- 2000 fails to detect any robust relationship between labour market institutions/policies and inequality as measured by the Gini coefficient. Please note that annexes are only available on the OECD Economics Department Website at: www.oecd.org/eco/Working_Papers |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (49 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm |
| DOI: | 10.1787/882154447387 |
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| spelling | Burniaux, Jean-Marc Verfasser aut Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini and Nicola Brandt = Performance du marché de l'emploi, inégalité des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE / Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini et Nicola Brandt Performance du marché de l'emploi, inégalité des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE Paris OECD Publishing 2006 1 Online-Ressource (49 Seiten) 21 x 29.7cm txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier OECD Economics Department Working Papers There have been concerns that employment-enhancing reforms along the lines of the 1994 OECD Jobs Strategy could inadvertently lead to increased income inequality and poverty. This paper focuses on the impact of institutions and redistributive policies on inequality and poverty with the view of assessing whether a trade-off between better labour market performance and equity has taken place in OECD countries, notably in the 1990s. During this period, reductions of unemployment have been associated with rising wage dispersion for workers in most OECD countries. Nevertheless, no clear general trend appears for total disposable income inequality and relative poverty among the total population. These developments suggest that gains from higher employment have in general offset the impact of rising wage dispersion. A preliminary econometric analysis for the period 1978- 2000 fails to detect any robust relationship between labour market institutions/policies and inequality as measured by the Gini coefficient. Please note that annexes are only available on the OECD Economics Department Website at: www.oecd.org/eco/Working_Papers Economics Padrini, Flavio ctb Brandt, Nicola ctb https://doi.org/10.1787/882154447387 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Burniaux, Jean-Marc Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries Economics |
| title | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries |
| title_alt | Performance du marché de l'emploi, inégalité des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE |
| title_auth | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries |
| title_exact_search | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries |
| title_full | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini and Nicola Brandt = Performance du marché de l'emploi, inégalité des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE / Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini et Nicola Brandt |
| title_fullStr | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini and Nicola Brandt = Performance du marché de l'emploi, inégalité des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE / Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini et Nicola Brandt |
| title_full_unstemmed | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini and Nicola Brandt = Performance du marché de l'emploi, inégalité des revenus et pauvreté dans les pays de l'OCDE / Jean-Marc Burniaux, Flavio Padrini et Nicola Brandt |
| title_short | Labour Market Performance, Income Inequality and Poverty in OECD countries |
| title_sort | labour market performance income inequality and poverty in oecd countries |
| topic | Economics |
| topic_facet | Economics |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1787/882154447387 |
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