Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204: the evidence of art and material culture
Based on the evidence of artistic production and material culture this collective volume aims at exploring cross-cultural relations and interaction between Greeks and Latins in late medieval Greece in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade. Fourteen essays discuss mostly new and unpublished archaeologi...
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| Format: | Tagungsbericht Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
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[2022]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Byzantios
volume 19 |
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| Zusammenfassung: | Based on the evidence of artistic production and material culture this collective volume aims at exploring cross-cultural relations and interaction between Greeks and Latins in late medieval Greece in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade. Fourteen essays discuss mostly new and unpublished archaeological and artistic material, including architecture, sculpture, wall-paintings and icons, pottery and other small finds, but also the evidence of music and poetry. Through the surviving material of these artistic activities this volume explores the way Byzantines and Latins lived side by side on the Greek mainland and the Aegean islands from the thirteenth to the fifteenth centuries and traces the mechanisms that led to the emergence of the new, composite world of the Latin East. Issues of identity, patronage, papal policy, the missionary activities of the Latin religious orders and the reactions and responses of the Byzantines are also re-considered, offering fresh insights into and a better understanding of the various manifestations of the interrelationship between the two ethnicities, confessions and cultures. |
| Beschreibung: | "The present volume is based primarily on the papers delivered at a round table entitled 'Byzantines and Latins in the Greek Mainland and the Islands (13th-15th centuries): Archaeological and Artistic Evidence of an Interrelation', convened during the 23rd International Congress of Byzantine Studies held in Belgrade in August 2016." -- Introduction |
| Beschreibung: | 555 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9782503598505 |
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Table of Contents Introduction Vicky FosKOLOu and Sophia Kalopissi-Verti List ofAbbreviations List of Illustrations 7 19 2.3 Parti Tracing the Latin Identities and the Role of the Mendicants Architecture, Use of Space, and Ornament in the Mendicant Churches of Latin Greece An Overview Michalis Olympios 45 Reflections of Mendicant Spirituality in the Monumental Painting of Crete in the Late Medieval Period (1зш-1ѕљ Centuries) Vicky FosKOLOu 77 Art, Identity, and the Franciscans in Crete Nickiphoros I. Tsougarakis 113 Saint George of the English' Byzantine and Western Encounters in a Chapel of the Fortifications of Rhodes Ioanna Bitha and Anna-Maria Kasdagli 131 Western Music and Poetry at the Kingdom ofThessalonica Music and Historiography of the Fourth Crusade Dimitris KouNTOURAS 177 Partii Social Transformations and Mutual Approaches The Evidence ofArchaeology and Material Culture Imported Projects, Local Skills, and the Emergence of a ‘Cretan Gothic’ Olga Gratziou . 201
6 TABLE OF CONTENTS Glazed Pottery in Late Medieval Morea (13։1|-15Љ Centuries) Cross-Cultural Tableware with Multiple Connotations Anastasia Vassiliou 247 Pottery Finds in the Medieval Town of Rhodes (1204-1522) Insights on a Multicultural, Cosmopolitan Society Maria Michailidou 285 Dress Accessories and Sartorial Trends in the Principality of Achaia (1205-1428) Evidence from the Frankish Castles of Chlemoutsi and Glarentza Eleni Barmparitsa 327 Partili Cultural Interactions and Byzantine Responses The Evidence ofArchitecture, Murals, and Icon Painting Cultural Interactions Between East and West The Testimony of Three Orthodox Monasteries in ThirteenthCentury Frankish Messenia Michalis Kappas 361 Politics of Equilibrium Gothic Architectural Features at Mystras (1361-71), Cypriot Models, and the Role of Isabelle de Lusignan Aspasia Louvi-Kizi 395 Reconstructing the Artistic Landscape of Rhodes in the Fifteenth Century The Evidence of Painting from Lindos Nikolaos Mastrochristos and Angeliki Katsioti 427 Permeable Boundaries ofArtistic Identity The Origin of a Fifteenth-Century Annunciation Konstantia Kefala 463 Preaching, the Role of the Apostles, and the Evidence of Iconography in East and West Byzantine Responses to the ‘Challenges’ from the Latin Church after 1204 Sophia Kalopissi-Verti 489 Notes on Contributors 531 Index Colour Plates 537 557
Index (Names, Places, Terms) Abraham 151 n. 8з, 217 Hospitality of 88,498 ո. 35 Achaia 252,261, 261 ո. io8,261, 269,495 Prince of 249 n. 11, 294, 333,367, 370, 406 n. 49 Principality of 10,16,49,66,177,179, 248, 264,267 n. 141, 294, 327,330, ՅՅ6, 337, ՅՅ8, 339, 341,362, 367,368, 377,404, 406, 412 Adam 471 Adam and Eve 470 ad apostolas 491 Adoration of the Magi 365 Adrianople, battle of 187,190,193 Aegean 8,132, 255, 258, 259, 266 n. 130, 286,290,375,432 Agnus Dei 144. Aipeia (Messenia) Hagios Nikolaos, church of St George, church of 364 Alexios V Mourtzouflos, Byzantine emperor (1204) 186 altarpiece/s 46, 60, 64, 65 n. 38, 66, 78, 83, 89, 90,93 n. 72,114,119,120,135 n. 11,137,138,139,141,146,151 n. 81,154, 477, 478 n. 60 Amadi, chronicle of (c. 1520) Amiens 145 Notre-Dame, church of Akathist hymn 471,476 Άκρα Ταπείνωσή 124, 4o8; see also Christ, Man of Sorrows Akronauplia 93,140 n. 28, 250, 333 a la latina 11,464 Albanians 405 Albertino da Canossa 191 Alexander the Great 188, 217 Alexander V, antipope (1409-10) 83; see also Petrus Philarges 213 Anastasis 217, 365; see also Descent into Hell and Harrowing of Hell Ancient Messene 250, 255, 257,261, 269, 364 Ancient of Days, see Christ Andravida / Andreville 340 397 Amedeo Buffa, knight in the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica 190,191 53, 248, 327, 373 St James, church of 328 n. 2, 333 St Sophia, Dominican church of 55, SS n.19,59 n. 24 Andrea Contarmi, doge ofVenice (1368-82) 346, 349, ՅՏՕ Andreas Pavias, Cretan painter (c. 1440-c. between 1504-12) 471 Andromonastiro (Messenia), monastery 16, 361,364,366-71, 375, 378 Andronikos
II Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (1282-1328) 371, 375, 498, Alexandria 295 Alexios III Angelos, Byzantine emperor (1195-1203) 185,186 499, SOI, 504, 507, Sio Androusa (Messenia) 370-72 Alexios IV Angelos, Byzantine emperor (1203-04) 182,185 Angeloi, Byzantine emperors, see Alexios III, Alexios IV, Isaak II Angelos Akotantos, Cretan painter (c. Alexios I Komnenos, Byzantine emperor (1081-1118) 497,497 n. 33 Angelo Clareno, Franciscan friar 1400-50) 434, Sü 122
538 index Anj ou, family IAngevin court 90, n. 61, 90 n. 62, 91 n. 64,338,340; see also Charles I of, Louis of Taranto, Robert of Anna Doukaina, daughter ofMichael II ofEpiros, wife ofWilliam II Villehardouin, Princess ofAchaia (1258-78, d. 1286) 372, 378 17,131,136,152,155,214, Annunciation 219, 444,463,466, 467, 468,470-72-, 473, 476, 481, 494 Ano Dirvi (Elis), Hagia Triada, church of 512 Antheia (Messenia), Ellinika monastery at 373-75,378 Apostles 123, 213, 214,371; see also saints Andrew, Bartholomew, John, Paul, Peter, Philip, Thomas Communion of the 365 Embrace of the (ασπασμός, concordia apostolorum) 435 n. 35,5°5, SU, 512,513,514 Mission of the 489,492, 493,494, 497, SOS, 509, SU, SH Seventy 489, 493, 496 n. 28, 498, 499, 499 n. 38, 500, 501, 503 n. 59, 506 n. 73,508 n. 86,510,514,515; see also Saints Philemon and Stachys Synaxis (Assembly) of the Seventy 498,501,502,504, $08 Arundel, family 143,148,149,150; see also Richard FitzAlan, William ď Ascension 365, 497,503 Asea (Arcadia) 252, 255,256,257, 261, 262, 269 Asia 495 Asia Minor 143 n. 45,188,253,254, 260, 287,404,508 n. 81 Assisi, San Francesco / St Francis, church of 135 n. 12,141 n. 34,142, 145,155,440,495 Athanasios of Alexandria 217 Athens, Duchy of 59 n. 24, 82, 263 n. 111 Acropolis 262,337 Galatsi, Omorphi Ekklesia 500-01, 509, 511, 512 Kouvaras, St George, church of 366 Augustinian Order (Order of the Hermits of Saint Augustine, OESA) / Augustinian/s 46,67,90,208,214,401 Augustinián Province of the Holy Land (or Cyprus) 47 Avignon 141 papal court at 138,155 Baldwin I, count of Flanders and Hainaut,
first emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople (1204-05) 179,182,187 Twelve 489, 494, 495 n. 23, 496 n. 28,498,499,501,503,514-15 apostolorum filii 494 Baldwin II, last emperor of the Apulia 93,255,258,262, 263, 294,478; see also Monopoli Aragon, kingdom of 295, 297,405 Arezzo, San Domenico, church of 496 Argos 248,249,250, 252, 253,254,255, 256, 257,259, 261,262,267, 269 Baptism 136,148 n. 64,151,153,439 Bartolo di Fredi, painter of the Sienese school (c. 1330-1410) 82 n. 23, 83, 89 Armenia 122 armour 142,185,332, 338,433 arms / coat of arms 62, 63,79,133,135, 139,141,142-, ИЗ, 144,147,148,149,150, 153,154,155, an, 212,301,338,368, 396, 397, 403,404, 405, 411, 412, 429, 43° Latin Empire of Constantinople (1228/1237-61) 375,511 Basel, Dominican church 53 bilateral icons 436,437 n. 48, 438, 441 biographical icons, see vita-icons Bodrum (ancient Halikarnassos) 143 n. 45,148 n. 66,149,150 Bolzano (Tyrol), Dominican church 82, 83 n. 24,84 Bominaco (Abruzzo), San Pellegrino, church of 82
INDEX Catholic doctrine / Catholic faith / Boniface of Montferrat, first king of the Latin Kingdom ofIhessalonica Catholic tradition / Catholicism (1205-07) 79, 84, 88, 94 n. 75, Յ98, 399, 409 n. 64, 15,177,179,181,182,185, 188,190,191,193 Bonifacio di Napoli, Franciscan friar Brindisi 86 182,187,190,191,193,492 Bustron, Florio (Βουστρώνιος Φλώριος), Cypriot chronicler (d. c. 1570) 397 64, 66,119,121, 260 260, 269 Miletus Ware Eastern ceramics 291 Egyptian workshop Minai group Byzantine art / Byzantine style I Byzantine tradition 411, 412, 514 ceramics Early Ottoman Ware 255,294 Bulgarians 293 291 Mosul jugs 294 124,140,141,143,144» Из, 146,152,153, Port Samt Symeon Ware 203, 205, 210, 217, 218, 220, 252, 253, 373, Syrian workshop 15,291 Late Byzantine wares 252 377, 429, 43Ն 434, 435,439, 467, 476, Aegean Ware 497, 498 77, 260 253,287,304 Lapethos Ware / Lapithos Calvi, lay nobles of Rhodes Candía (Crete) workshop 133 46, 49,54, 62 n. 32, 63, 65, 83,113,114,115,118,119,120,126,127, 128,202, 214, 219; see also Heraklion St Francis, convent and church of 14,46,54 n. 17,55, 61,64, (OFM) 289,290 ‘Lemnos’ Ware / Lemnos workshop 15, 255 n. 61,261, 290, Յ05 Paphos workshop 254,255 n. 60, 289, 290 65 n. 38 n. 39, 83, 94,113,115,119,121, Serres Ware 208,214 Thessalonike Ware St Mark, ducal church of 65 n. 38, 254, 261, 267, 269 Zeuxippus Derivatives 207,211 St Peter, convent and church of (OP) 254 14,58 n. 23,60, 65 n. 38 n. 39, 78, 79, 83,113,115,118,119, 208, 210, 211 St Titus, Latin cathedral of 55 The Saviour, convent and church of (OESA) 46,47,55, 208, 214 Caoursin Codex, see
Manuscripts and Capuchin/s / Capuchin order 14,113, 114,115,116,117,121,125 Italian wares 294 255, 262 Archaic Maiolica 276 Archaic Sgraffito Ware 258, 262,267, 269 258, 259,265,269 Double-Dipped Ware Ware(‘RMR’) 120 Carmelite Order (Order of Our Lady of 84 Catherine of Courtenay (1274-1307), daugther of the Latin Emperor of Constantinople Philip I of Courtenay n. 131,267,269,287 Western ceramics 258,269 Italian Lead Glazed Polychrome Carlo Crivelli, Italian painter Mount Carmel, OCarm) 253 253, 261, 265, 266 Blue on White Maiolica Guillaume Caoursin (1435-95) Zeuxippus Ware 375 Catholic Church, see Latin Church 295 ‘Maiolica bianca’ Metallic Ware 256,262,294, 257, 262 257, 269 Monochrome Sgraffito Ware 258,267 Polychrome Maiolica n. 85, 285,305 258, 259 539
54° INDEX Protomaiolica Ware 262, 267, 269 Grid-iron bowl/s 255, 256, 300,305 257, 265 n. 124, Veneto Ware 269 Spanish Maiolica 259, 263, 269, 302 296 Chalkis I Negroponte, see Euboea / Negroponte Chania (Crete) 54,55,207, 214, 215, Pula wares 219, 220 St Francis, convent and church of (OFM) 55 St Nicholas, church of (OP) 54 The Saviour, convent and church of (OFM) 55 Chapter, General Dominicans: Bologna (1220) Trier (1249) 48,50,56 Franciscans: Narbonne (1260), Paris (1292), Assisi (1316), Assisi (1354) 48,50,51,52 High Priest Mandylion 408 136,152,155,408; see also Holy Face Man of Sorrows 124,138 n. 21,408; see also ΆκραΤαπείνωσις, of the Second Coming 155 Ministry of 371 Ostentatio vulnerum (Cristo apocalittico) 131,137,138,139,140 Pantokrator 136,152, 365,408, 433, 435; 443; 444 the Saviour 467 Chronicle of the Morea 248 n. 1, 328, 338, 342 n. 82,367,377 Church of Rome I Roman Church 123,490, 496,506,508 n. 82, 51Յ; 514; see also Latin Church Cimabue (Cenni di Peppo), Florentine painter (1240-1302) 495 Cistercian/s / Cistercian Order (OCist) 53 n. 13, 61,209 n. 21,500 Clement VI, pope (1342-52) Charles I ofAnjou, King of Sicily (1266-85) and Prince 398 coat-of-arms, see arms of the Principality ofAchaia (1278-85) 249 n. 5, 337 Chlemoutsi / Clermont, castle of 124 440 Eleemon 427,443 Emmanuel 408 350 Renaissance Sgraffito Ware Christus Triumphans Ecce homo coins 10, 248,250, 252, 255, 256,257, 258, 259, 261, 262,266, 269,327,328, 329,330, 332; 333; Յ40; 341; 342; 343 n. 85, 347 Chonika (Argolis) 251, 255, 256, 257, 266, 269 Christ 77, 88, 91,92,124,135,136,137,
304,329,333, 369 denier tournois obol 349 soldino 294,345; 348; 349; 350 349 tornesello/i 344, 345, 346, 349; 350 Cologne, Dominican church 53 concordia apostolorum, see Aposdes, 49; 145; İSİ; 15Յ; 154; 213; 214; Յ66, 374; 378, 408,432 n. 14, 437, 438, 440,442; 444; 466 n. 12, 470, 475 n. 47, 476 n. 54, Embrace of Conon de Béthune, trouvère, high ranking official and regent of the Latin emperor of Constantinople (d. 1219) 177; 179; 182; 188,193 493,494, 495, 497; 498, 499, 5°9; 5U Anapeson 408 Constantine I, Byzantine emperor (324֊37) 491,497 n. 33 Ancient of Days Constantine Akropolites, logothetes tou Christ Child 154; 436 Christus Patiens 217 78, 80,81,82,137,140, 124 genikou and megas logothetes in the reign ofAndronikos II, hagiographer (d. 1324) 428
INDEX Constantine XI Palaiologos I 201-223,261 n. 101,265,367,375,376,399, Konstantinos XI Palaiologos, 407 n. 54,427,434,435,439, 440,445, despot ofthe Motea (1428-49), last 464,468,477,478,500, 507,512,513 Akrotiri (Kydonia), Monastery Byzantine emperor (1449-53) 33° Constantine of Rhodes, poet (d. after 428 931) Constantinople of the Holy Trinity of the Tsangkaroloi 15,45, 66,121,145,177, 181,182,183,184,186,187,188,190,192, 222 Akrotiri (Kydonia), Monastery of Our Lady of the Angels or 262, 264, 285, 286, 287, 288, 304, 342 Gouverneto 222,223 Ano Víannos (Víannos) n. 81, 361, 375, 397, 398, 399, 409, 410, St George, church of 80 n. 13, 83 411, 428, 464, 476, 477, 478, 480, 490, St Pelagia, church of 80 n. 13,84, 93,194, 247, 248, 25Յ n. 49, 254 n. 57, 491, 492, 498, 499,50°, SOI, 502, 503, Apostoloi (Amari), St Nicholas, 504,505, 506,508,510,511,514 church of 434 Apostoloi (Pediada), St George, Blacherna, church of 499 185,187 n. 58 Blachernai palace Bucoleon palace of 407 Hagia Sophia / Holy Wisdom, church of Apostoleion 428, 491,492 n. 10 213 Kalenderhane Camii Petrion, fort of (at the sea wall of the 184,185,186 Philopation, palace / gardens Zoodochos Pege, church of 184,185 499 Corinth 181,190,192,193, 249, 252,253, 254,255, 256, 257,258, 259,261, 262, 267, 269, 340, 377,495 327; see also Korone Council of Ferrara / Florence (1439) 502,504,513 Council of Lyons (1274) 496,513 Cretan icons / Cretan icon painting / Cretan school / Cretan Renaissance Crete church of 435 Diavaide (Pediada) St George Sfakiotis, church of 124,500 Pera, Genoese quarter 49 Saint Paul, church
of (OP) 53, 64 Golden Horn) 434 Avdou (Pediada), St Constantine, Panagia Kyriotissa, church of I Corone 207 Artos (Rethymno), St Constantine, church of 303,492 Holy Apostles, church of/ Lips Monastery 79,500 (Rethymno), Panagia, church 499 Chalkoprateia, church of Chora monastery church of Argyroupoli (anc. Lappa) 186 11,12,434,473, 478 204 9,11,12,14,15,17,45,46,49,54,55, 66,77,78,79,80,83,84 n. 31,86,93,94, 113,114,118,119,121,125,127,128,145 n. 53, St George Xidas, church of 434 434 95 Frati (Rethymno) Fratzeskiana Metochia (Rethymno) 92 Houmeriakos (Lasithi), Panagia Koubelina, church of 222 Kamariotis (Malevisi), St George, church of 212 Kissos (Hagios Vasilios), St John the Evangelist, church of 435 Lakkoi / Kroustas (Merambelo), St John Theologos, church of 431 n. 14 Lampiotes (Amari), St Nicholas, church of 435 Merambelo, prefecture of Lasithi 221 Mikri Episkopi (Monofatsi), church of the Virgin 435 Monastiraki (Amari), church in 207 541
542 INDEX Mylopotamos, prefecture of Kalopanayiotis Rethymno 80 n. 13, 215,439 n. 60 Myrthios (Hagios Vasilios), Saviour, St Andronicus, church of 441 St John Lampadistes, monastery of 503 n. 59 St Marina, church of 441 Klonari (Lemesos / Limassol), St church of 435 Roustika (Rethymno), Panagia, church of 87, 91, 92 Sklaverochori (Pediada), Panagia, church of 78,79 Skouloufia (Mylopotamos), church in 216, 217, 218 Crown of Thorns 123 Crowning of the Virgin 155 Crucifixion 51, 89, 90,124,136,153,216, 408, 427, 435, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440 n. 68, 441, 442, 445, 471, 479 n. 65 Crusader architecture / Crusader art 8, 88, 205, 366 Crusader kingdoms I Crusader states 8, 79 n. 6,156, 202, 262, 292 Crusaders 152 n. 88,177,181,184,185, 186,187,193, 205, 208 n. 17, 247, 248, 286,362 n. 3, 432,494,506 Crusades 178,186, 205, 294,494; see also Fourth Crusade Cyprus 15,17, 47, 54, ИЗ, 147,149,252, 154,156, 205, 206 n. 10, 208 n. 17, 253, 254, 260,262, 264 n. 117,285,286,288, 292, 304, 334, 367, 375, 376, 395, 397, 398, 399, 402, 407, 409, 411, 412, 427, 428, 431 n. 14, 435, 439, 440,441,444, Nicholas, church of Chrysokourdaliotissa, church of 441 Lagoudera, Panagia Arakou, church of 508 n. 85 289,290 Lefkara, Holy Cross, church Lapithos of 437 Monagri, Virgin Amasgou, church of 441 Nikitari, Virgin Forviotissa (Asinou), church of 334, 443 Paphos 254, 255 n. 60,289,290 Pedoulas, Archangel Michael, church of 431 n. 14,437,441 Pelendri Holy Cross, church of and Ilarion, church of of 443 Arakapas, Virgin lamatiki, church Damascus of 441 Kakopetria, St Nicholas of the Roof 443 439 n. 57,440
Peristerona (Morfou), Sts Barnabas Dalmatia 54,86 Dalmatian towns 220 of 152 n. 89,431 n. 14,441 Geroskipou, St Paraskevi, church 407,408, 440 Virgin Katholiki, church of 445, 464, 468, 478,511 Akanthou, Chrysosotiras, church of 440 Arsos, St Philip, church of 510 Colossi 289,298 Famagusta 290, 401, 402 Franciscan church 58,59 n. 24 Galata, Virgin Podithou, church 441 Kourdali, Panagia 444 292 damnatio memoriae 397,413 Daphni (Lakonia), St George, church of 505 Deesis 152,433,443,492 Deruta (Umbria) 302, 303 Descent into Hell 217; see also Anastasis and Harrowing of Hell Despotate of the Morea / Despoiate of Mystras 249,325,329, ՅՅՕ, 339, 34Ն 377 despotic icons 435, 444, 445, 467 Diassorites, see saint George
INDEX Dimitrios (Demetrius) of Monferrat, son of Boniface and king of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica (120724) 190,191,193 Dodecanese 13,136,286,304,433,437 n. 48,438,439,440,441,442, 444, 445, 463, 465, 467, 468, 478, 479, 480, 507; see also Kos, Leros, Patmos, Rhodes, Symi 407,439 n. 56,441 Doges ofVenice, see Andrea Contarini, Dodekaorton Francesco Dandolo, Lorenzo Celsi Dominican/ s 496,498,500,513 / Dominican Order (Friars Preacher, OP) 45,46,49,52,53,54,56,57,60,61, 66,78 n. 1,79,80,81,82,88,89 nos. 55, 58,90,120,208,209,214,496,498,500 47 Dragonetto Clavelli, lay noble of Rhodes (d. c. 1415) 133 Dominican Province of Greece 333,348 16, 83 n. 28,114,116,142, 216, 330, 332,340,341 buckles 16, 330, 331, 332, 336, 340, 341,343-46 buttons 16, 83 n. 28,211,334, 341, 348 lace chape 16, 334, 339, 341, 349 mount: circular, scallop shell (pecten jacobaeus} 361, 366, 370, 371 118,121,181, 260 n. 95, 286,293 Ecumenical Councils Egypt Elias Cairel, troubadour at the court of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica, (1204-09, d. 1222) 14,177,179,180, 188,191,194 Elis 10, 248, 252, 261, 266,267, 269, 512 Elizabeth De Chappes (d. before 1236), wife of Geoffrey I Villehardouin 337 Emery d’Amboise, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1503-12) 153 England 91 n. 64,131,143,148 n. 66, 149, ISO, 156, 338, 447 n. 57 arms of 143,153,155 auberge of 133,143 Entry into Jerusalem 365 Ephesos 495,502 n. 53,507,508 n. 81 Eschiva of Ibelin (Lady of Beirut) 59 n. 24 escutcheon/s dress accessories bell belt Ecce homo, see Christ 330, 332, 333, 34o, 347, 209, 211, 212 two-headed eagle 212 Euboea I
Negroponte 14, 45,49,181, 184,189 Chalkis I Negroponte 53, 60, 61, 62 n. 32,64, 66,261 n. 101,513 Agia / Hagia/ St Paraskevi, church of / former Dominican church 53,55,58,60,500, 513-14 Makrychori, St Demetrios, church 348 pin 330, 332, 343-46, 348, 349 poleyn 143 of 512 Eucharist / Eucharistic strap-end straploop 491, 493, 497, SD Europe 45,48,56,58,66, 205, 208,221 330, 332,340, 346 330, 332,346 56,88,408, n. 55, 259,287,297,303,327, 334, 335, eclectic style 9,17,156, 429 n. 5,435, 468,480 337, ՅՅ8, 339, Յ40, 342 n. 81, 477 n. 59, 496 Յ36, Early Ottoman Ware, see ceramics Eastern ceramics, see ceramics Eastern Mediterranean 12,13 n. 23,17, 47, 49,56, 64 n. 37,125,141, 201, 202, 205, 248, 255, 262, 263, 285, 286, 297, 298, 304, 305, 334, 335, ՅՅ6, 339, 361, 362, 444, 445, 465, 477,481, 490 n. 1, 509 Fabrizio del Caretto, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1513-21) 131,133,150,153 Fall of the Angels 146,476 Felix Faber, Dominican friar Ferrara 299, 300, 301, 305 214 543
544 INDEX fleur-de-lys 16, 16ı, 368,369, 396, 403, 404, 405, 429 Florence 89,286, 301, 304, 305 Santa Croce, church of (OFM) 52, 135 n. 12 Santa Maria del Carmine (OCarm) 84 Santa Maria Novella, church of (OP) 52 footwear, see garments Foulques de Villaret, Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1305-19) 428 Fourth Crusade 7,47,177,178,179,185, 189,191,193, 202, 263, 327, 361,490, 494,505 n. 53, 506,507,514 France 91 n. 64,143 n. 45,148 n. 66, 149,156,177,178,179,180, 258, 286, 304, 338, 349 368, 370, 477 n. 57, 494 n. 18, 506 Francesco Dandolo, doge of Venice (1329-39) 349 Franciscan/s / Franciscan order (Friars Minor, OFM) Gabriel, archangel 152,467 Garden ofEden 470 garments and footwear 14,45, 46, 49,50, 51, 54, 61,63 n. 33, 66,77, 79,80 n. 10, 83, 86, 88,89 n. 55, 90, 92,93, 94,113,115, 116,118,119,122,123,124,125,145,150, 208,209,412,495, 496,498,500,507 Conventual/s 113,116,117 Observant/s 114,116,117 Spiritual/s 90, 91,116,117 n. 8,122 Franciscan Province of the Holy Land 47,121 of Romania 47 Frankish feature/s / Frankish influence/s 17,16,395, 396,397, 399, 400,405,446,464 Franks 16,182,186,187,188,193,194, 248, 266, 327, 375, 376,377, 404, 405, 412,498 Fraticelli 49,117,122 fratres minores 496·, see also Franciscans fratres praedicatores 496; see also Dominicans funerary monuments 47,65,201,202, 209,212 142,216,328, 33^ 334, ՅՅ6, 339, 340, 341, 434, 442, 467,510 boot 336, 335, 433 339,340 corset cotta 338,341 cre(s)pine 337 hauberk 143,185 headgear, headscarf, veil 337 heels mande 211, 334, 186, 335, 351 142 n. 40,143,145,146,151, 152,332,333,337,433,438, 476 shoes
136,330,332,336,344,351,438 spurs tunic 145, 338,345 116,140,143,145,146, 214,216, 217,336 tunic of chain mail 338 Gastoune (Elis) 255,269 Panagia Katholiki, church of 251, 252 Genoa 85 n. 38,298,304,496 Geoffrey I ofVillehardouin, Prince of Achaia (1209/10-c. 1228) 190,248, 337, 367 Geoffrey II ofVillehardouin, Prince of Achaia (1228-46) 368 Georgios Klontzas, Cretan painter (1535-1608) 219 Geraki (Lakonia) 372,404, 405 Saint George 396,404, 412 Giovanni Battista Orsini, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1467-76) 428 Giovanni Dominici, Dominican, cardinal (d. c. 1419) 90 Giovanni Pisano, Italian sculptor, painter and architect (c. 1250-c. 1315) 213 Glarentza / Clarence (Elis) 10,16, 248, 250, 252, 255,256,257,258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 266,267, 269, 327, 328, 333, 335, ՅՅ6, 339, 340, Յ41, 342, 343
INDEX Blachernai, convent of 329, 340, 344, 3S1 eastern gate dump 329, 345, 348, 349, 350 fortress 330,332,344,346 St Francis, church of (OFM) 10,54, Guy de Blanchefort, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1512-13) 153 Guy de Lusignan, King ofLesser Armenia (1342-44) 398 55,58,59 n. 24, 60, 64 n. 37, 209 Hagionori (Corinthia) Ո. 21, 33i, 343, 344, 345, 346, 349, 35° hagionyms, Latin Glass 51, 62, 81,329 Goritsa / Laina (Lakonia), Taxiarchis I Archangels, church of 372, 507 n. 78 Gothic 8,11,15,17,60,131,142 n. 39, 201,203,206,207, 208, 209,213,214, 218,221,222, 223,301,329, 337, 342, 363, 369,372, 395, 400,401, 402,410, 412, 429, 469,470 graffito 140,147,150 Grand Masters I Masters of the Order of the Knights Hospitaller, see Fabrizio del Carette, Foulques de Villaret, Giovanni Battista Orsini, Guy de Blanchefort, Hélion de Villeneuve, Juan Fernandez de Heredia, Philibert de Naillac, Pierre d’Aubusson graves 62,214 n. 37, 335, 345 built graves 329 burial pits 329 Gregory X, pope (1271-76) (Tebaldo Visconti, O.F.S) 496 Gregory Palamas, theologian, archbishop of Thessalonica (1347-59), and saint 409 Grimaldi, family 64 n. 34 groin vault/s 78, 209, 369 Guebwiller (Alsace), Dominican church 82 Guido Pallavicino Marchesopoulo 191 Guido of Siena, painter active in Siena (1230-90) 84,138 n. 20 Guillaume Caoursin, Vice-Chancellor of the Order of the Knights Hospitaller (d. 1501) 475; see also Manuscripts, Caoursin Codex 257,261, 269 142,150,155 Hainaut, family, see Baldwin I of, Henry of halo, radiate 139,140 Hand of God 91, 92,476 Harrowing of Hell 136; see also Anastasis and
Descent into Hell Heavenly Liturgy 408 Hélion de Villeneuve, Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1319-46) 132, 141 Henry, count of Flanders and Hainaut, second emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople (1205-16) 187 n. 58,188,190,191,192,193 Heraklion (Crete) 46,78, 79,80 n. 13, 84 n. 32, 94,204,207,208,210, 211 n. 26,213,214,217,218,219,260 n. 99, 434, 435; see also Candía Heraldry 14,131,133, DS, ИЗ, 144,148, 150,155, 2.12, ЗОЇ, 369 Hesychasm / Hesychast/s 411,412 Holy Face 408,409, 131,136,152; see also Christ Mandylion Holy Land 16,47,121,123,125,149,181, 188,214, 262, 286, 292, 294, 295,301, 304, 471, 472, 494 Holy Sepulchre 286,471,472 Holy Spirit 88,91,151, 408,493,499 Holy Trinity 87, 88,89, 90, 91, 93,222, 223, 408,433 horse tack 330 horse trapping 332, 333 hortus conclusas 300,470 Hospital / Hospital of St John / Order of the Hospital / Order of St John 131,132,138,139,152, 286, 288, 290,301, 304, 306,428, 472; see also 545
54б INDEX Knights Hospitaller, Knights of St John Hugh IV de Lusignan, King of Cyprus (1324-58) 398,399 lacobus de Riddere, Franciscan friar 116 Iberian peninsula 259 n. 88, 296, 298 Icon/s, see bilateral icons, biographical icons, Cretan icons, despotic icons, ‘Italo-Cretan icons, Lypira icons, Palaiologan icons, vita-icons Iconostasis 435,440,444, 445 leremias Tsangkarolos 222 Ignazio di Apiro, Franciscan friar 118 Incredulity of Thomas 365 Iñigo d’Alfero, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1435) 405 loannes Kontotheodorou, μαΐστωρ τής πρώτης σχολής των γραμματικών 502 loannes Phrangopoulos, protostrator and mesazon in Mystras, re-founder of the Pantanassa monastery 17,400, 502·» 503 loasaf, monk, see John VI Kantakouzenos 407,408, 410,413 Irene Asanına Kantakouzene, empress consort ofJohn VI Kantakouzenos 407 Irene Yolanda ofMontferrat (1274-1317), empress consort of Andronikos II Palaiologos 374 Isaak II Angelos, Byzantine emperor (1185-95 and 1203-04) 185 Isabelle (Maria-Margarita) de Lusignan (1333-before 1407), daughter of Guy de Lusignan and Theodora Syrgianni, wife of the Despot Manuel Kantakouzenos 17,339 n. 65,369 n. 41, Ì9S, 397-413 Isabelle of Villehardouin, daughter of Prince William II ofAchaia, Princess ofAchaia (1289-1307), wife of Florent of Hainaut and Philip of Savoy 337 isapostolos 491 Isova (Elis), Cistercian monastery 209 n. 21 250, 252, 256-59, 261, 263, 269 Istria 220 Isthmia Italian wares, see ceramics, Western ceramics Ttalo-Cretan’ icon/s 11,466 n. 12 Italy 15,45,46,48,52,54,56,58, 66,79 n. 6, 82,86 n. 44, 88, 89 n. 55, 92 n. 69, 115,117,120 n.
27,122,123,124,141,188, 247, 253,25Ճ, 257, 260 n. 95, 263,266, 267 n. 141,285, 338,374,463,477 n. 57, 49m. 7,495 North Italy 53, 85,181,182,183,185, 262,298,301,303, 305 South Italy 265,290, 294,295,304 Jacobus de Voragine, archbishop of Genoa, author of the Legenda Aurea (1230-98/99) 80,496 Jacopo Sansovino, sculptor and architect (1486-1570) 214 James II ofLusignan, king ofjerusalem, Cyprus, and Armenia (1463-73) 59 n. 24 James IV, king ofMajorca (d. 1375) 397,404 Jean Dardel, Franciscan friar, chronicler (d. 1384) 407 Jerome Catalano, Franciscan friar 123 Jerusalem 90,123, 292, 399,409 n. 64, 438, 471, 472, 495 jewellery 330,335 brooches 335,336 crosses 335 earrings 330, 335,349,350 rings 335,350 Jews 60,287,306, 341,492 Joanna I, Queen of Naples (1325-82) and Princess ofAchaia (1373-81), wife ofLouis of Taranto 90, 404 John XXII, pope (1316-34) (Jacques d’Euse) 116,123
INDEX John Bussey, Sir (d. 1398) 143,149 John VI Kantakouzenos (later monk loasaph), Byzantine emperor (1347-Տ4) 399) 407-410,413 Laina, see Goritsa (Lakonia) Lakonia 64 n. 37, 248,250, 252,261, 269, 375, 405,406,505,507 n. 78 Lancaster, royal house of 149 John V Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (1341-91) 409 Laskarids, 368; see also Theodore I Laskaris 151,153,466,467, 469 Last Judgment 87, 91, 92,366,371 Last Supper 374 Joseph Juan Fernandez de Heredia, Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1376-96) 58 n. 24,132,133,135,141, 78,145, 201, 202,212, 215,216, 333,412, 154,155,295,405 Judgement of Pilate 361, 371 Kafkalida, islet west of Glarentza 336 Kalamata 258,269,364, 367, 372 Holy Apostles, church of 373 Kallergis, family 212 Kalligopoulos, family 376 Kastania (Messenian Mani), St Peter, church of 505, 512 Knights Hospitaller I Knights of St John 13,17, 88 Ո.Տ1,133,137,139,153, 154,156,286,287,289,292,294, 295, 304, 404, 405, 412,428,463, 468, 471 n. 26,472,474,477, 478 n. 60; see also Hospital / Hospital of St John / Order of the Hospital / Order of St John Komnenoi, Byzantine emperors, see Alexios I, Manuel I; see also Manuel I Grand Komnenos, emperor of the Empire ofTrebizond Korone / Corone (Messenia) 248, 249 Ո. 5, 2Տ8, 269 Kos (Dodecanese) 17,428,444, 463, 465,466-69, 472,47б, 480 Kranidi (Argolis), Hagia Triada, church of 376 kufie script 292, 293 Kyllene (Elis) 342 Kythera 368 n. 40,440,505,506,507 Livadi, St Andrew, church of 505, 511 n. 100 Perleggianika, St Andrew, church of 505,506,512 Late Byzantine wares, see ceramics Latin Church / Catholic Church 18, 489, 490,
494,504,506,509, 512, 514 n. 112; see also Church of Rome / Roman Church Latin East 7 n. 2,13,49 n. 7, 66,81,121, 125,153,156,287,401, 463,481 Latins 7,13,15,16,18,144,156, 264, 266, 286,287, 329,377, 478, 497, 498, 513, SH, Sb Legenda aurea I Golden Legend 80,81 n. 14, 84 n. 34,470,496,507, n.75 Lemnos, 15, 255, 285, 290, 305; see also ceramics, Late Byzantine wares Leondari (Arcadia) 251,254, 256,257, 258,259, 261, 262,266,269 Leros (Dodecanese), Virgin of the Castle, church of Lesser Armenia 410 439,442 398,401,407 n. 56, Létard II, Latin archbishop of Nazareth (1160-90) 494 Levant 7 n. 4,95,132,143,152, 290, 362, 368 Linos, first bishop of Rome 506 n. 73 Lombard script 150 Longanikos (Lakonia), St George, church of 411 Lorenzo Celsi, Doge ofVenice (1361-68) 349 Lorenzo Veneziano, Venetian painter (1336-79) 93 Louis IX, king of France (1226-70) 368 547
548 INDEX Louis of Taranto, member of the Capetian house of the Anjou, king of Naples (1348-62), husband ofjoanna I of Naples 90-91 Luca of Spalatro, Franciscan friar 11314,118 Luca Stella, Latin archbishop of Crete (1623-32) 46 n. 1 Luca di Tomme, Sienese painter (c. 1330-89) 89 Lucignano (Tuscany), San Francesco, church of 82 Lusignan, family / house of I court of 17, 205, 208 n. 17, 289,395, 397, 398,401,404,407, 411,412; see also Guy de, Hugh IV de, Isabelle de, James II of Lypira icons 441 Madonna Misericordia, see Virgin madonnero 464 Maestà 152 Malagari (Megaris), St Nicholas, church of 366 Mamluk/s 286,293, 294 n. 33,428 Mandylion, see Christ maniera graeca 463 manipulum 147 Manuel I Grand Komnenos, emperor of the Empire ofTrebizond (1238-63) 497 Manuel Kantakouzenos, despot of Morea (1349-80) 16,395, 397-400, 403, 404 n. 38,406, 410-13,503 Manuel I Komnenos, Byzantine emperor (1143-80) 513 Manuel Tzykandyles, scribe (active 1358-70) 409 Manuscripts Book ofJob (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. gr. 135) 341 Caoursin Codex (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. lat. 6069) 475 Gospel Book (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. gr. 54) 374 Histoire ancienne jusqu’ à César (London, British Library, Royal 20 DI) 338 n. 61 Homilies of St John Chrysostomos (Moscow, State Historical Museum, Syn. gr. 125) 372 Manuscrit du Rois (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. fr. 844) 179 Roman du roi Meliadus de Leonnoys (British Library, Add. 12228) 338 ո. 61, 340 Supplicationes Variae (Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 25) 92
Margarita of Hungary (d. after 1223), second wife of King Boniface of Monferrat 187,190 Marguerite of Burgundy (d. 1315), Queen of France, first wife of King Louis X 337 Marino Zeno, Venetian Podestà of Constantinople (1205-07) 502 Markos Troullenos, Cretan painter (17th c.) 465 n. 9,467 mendicant/s 13,48,56, 61, 80 n. 12, 78, 88, 93, 95, 490, 494, 497, 5°7, 514 / mendicant orders 14,18, 77,79, 82, 86, 88,90 n. 59, 91,94,208, 209, 218, 489,490,495 n. 21,501 Merbaka (Argolis) 209 n. 21, 251,255, 256,257, 269 Messenia 10,16,252, 261,269,361, 362, 363,364,370,371-76, 378 Methone / Methoni / Modon (Messenia) 185,188, 248, 249 n. 6, 150, 255-59,161, 269, 327, 362,399, 407,507 Michael, archangel 131,141,142, 146-48,155,156,431 Michael Damaskenos, Cretan painter (1530-93) 65 n. 38
INDEX Michael VIII Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (1259-82) 496, 498,506, SIO Ո. 95 Michael IX Palaiologos (1294-1320) (r. 375, 398 with Andronikos II) Middle Eastern wares, see ceramics “Mistra-type”, architectural church Monferrat, family of, see Boniface of, Irene Yolanda of, William of Stephen, monastery of Montelupo (Tuscany) 65 n. 38, 478 258,301, 305 Montepiano (Tuscany), Santa Maria, 82 368 136,147,151,153, 365, 431 Nativity 507 Ķerami, St John, church of 10,15,16,179, 205,206 n. 10, 260, 261, 262 n. 109, 263, 264, 266-69, 327, 328,333,339, 361, 363, 367, 368,370, 375-78; see also Despoiate ofMorea 85 n. 43,136,142,492 n. 10, Nazareth Mount Sinai 192,193, 254 Annunciation, church of 494 Negroponte, see Euboea Nemea (Corinthia) New Rome 250,252,255, 256, 491 Niccolò Catalano, Franciscan friar, 116-18 Niccolò di Pietro Gerini, Florentine painter (c. 1340-1414) 16,17, 248, 249 495,496 n. 26 Nicholas IV, pope (1288-92) (Jerome of 495, 499 n. 24 Nicosia (Cyprus) 17,255, 290,400, n. 4, 252, 339; 340,341, 369 Ո. 41, 371, 401, 441 Յ95-41Յ; 464; 498, 499; 5°Ь 502, 503, Dominican church 504, S°5, 514 Brontochion, monastery of St Catherine, church of 406 89,151 n. 81 Nicholas III, pope (1277-80) (Giovanni Ascoli) 152 n. 87, 473 Mystras / Mistra 59 n. 24 St Sophia, cathedral of 402 401,403 Nikephoros Moschopoulos, n. 50,498 Hodegetria (Aphentiko), monastery Metropolitan of Lakedaimon (c. 1291/92-1315) 371,498 of isi; 339; 498,499; ՏՕՆ 503 Metropolis (Hagios Demetrios) / Nikephoros Xanthopoulos, 370,371, 373,498, ecclesiastical writer (d. c. Cathedral of 505 Panagia Pantanassa,
monastery of 340-41, 404 n. 38,406, 408 n. 58,410 Zoodotes, monastery of 504 ofKythera 505 Nikolaos Mesarites, churchman, 399-412 St Sophia, monastery of 1335) Nikolaos Eudaimonoioannes, member of a family from Monemvasia, archon 399-41Յ; 502,503 Panagia Peribleptos monastery of 508 469 Gaetano Orsini) 508 Mosynopolis (Thrace) 508,510 n. 95 258,259, 261,269 208, 221, 247, 248 n. 1,249, 252,254-57; mosaic/s 90 n. 62,91,249,295, 329, ՅՅ8, 339, 340,345, 349 Narjot III of Toucy, lord of Bazarnes Lathrenos, St George, church of Monopoli (Apulia) Santo Stefano / St Morea kingdom of Naxos 49, 253,261, 262,505, 506 monastery of 90, 372 n. 57, 374 n. 71,135 n. 11 Naples n. 14 501,503 Modon, see Methone Monemvasia 248,249, 250 n. 9, 253-62, 265, 267, 2Ճ9 (d. 1241) Mistra, see Mystras type Nafplio I Nauplio (Argolis) 410 Metropolitan of Ephesus in the Empire of Nicaea, writer (d. 1216) 502 549
550 INDEX Oberto di Biandrate (Imbert de Diandra), Lombard troubadour in the court of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica, regent of King Dimitrios (1207-09) 190-91 oikoumene 497,499,500,502,506 n. 73, 512, SIS Olena (Elis), Latin bishop of 328 n. 2 498,503, Order of St John, see Hospital / Hospital of St John / Order of the Hospital / Order of St John Omophorion Orthodox I Orthodox Church / Orthodox dogma / Orthodox faith / Orthodox tradition 16,77,78,79,80, 81 n. 14,84 n. 33,87,93, 94, 95,146,216, 217,218,220,222,223,266,304,361,363, 364,367, Յ70,371,376,377,378,399,409, 411,412, 490, 493, 497,498, 499,5°°, SOI, 502,506,509,512,513,514 n. 112,515 Ottomans / Ottoman Turks 119 n. 22, 202,214,249,303,476, 480 Veneziano, Pietro Lorenzetti, Simone Martini, Titian, Vittore Carpaccio Palaiologan icons 509 Palaiologan art / painting / tradition / style 432,467, 470,477,480,481 Palaiologoi, Byzantine emperors, see Andronikos II, Constantine/ Konstantinos XI, John Y Michael VIII, Michael IX Palestine 154, 286,292,407 n. 46 Palma il Vecchio, Venetian painter (1480-1528) 65 Paolo di Giovanni Fei, painter of the Sienese School (c. 1335/45-1411) 90 Paolo Veneziano, Venetian painter (1300-65) 83,140,145 n. 53,146 n. 57,147 Paterna (Valencia) 259,296 Patmos (Dodecanese) 507 Patra (Achaia) 250, 255, 256, 257,258, 259, 261, 262,269 patronage Pachomios, hegumen ofBrontochion monastery, Mystras 499,501 n. 49 Pacino di Bonaguida, Florentine painter and illuminator (active c. 1303-47) 84,90 Padua / Padova 46,47, 299, 305 Arena / Scrovegni, chapel of 135 n. 12,142 painter/s 64,65 n. 37, 66,79,
83, 86,87 n. 47,138,140 n. 28,141-43,145,146, 148,154, ISS, 156, 210 n. 24, 302,369, 372, 408, 431, 435, 437, 442, 446, 463, 466, 467, 469, 471, 472, 474, 477, 478-81; see also Andreas Pavias, Angelos Akotantos, Bartolo di Fredi, Carlo Crivelli, Cimabue, Georgios Klontzas, Giovanni Pisano, Guido of Siena, Lorenzo Veneziano, Lucca di Tomme, Markos Troullenos, Michael Damaskenos, Niccolò di Pietro Gerini, Pacino di Bonaguida, Palma il Vecchio, Paolo di Giovanni Fei, Paolo 64,136,151,153, 288, 304,408, 13,14,16,17,55,61,64 n. 35, 65 n. 39, 67,81,88, 93,131,143 n. 45,155, 156, 212, 337, 378 Paulus Waltheri of Giiglingen, Franciscan friar 123 Pelagonia, battle of 406 Pentecost 16,361,365,366,368,369,370, 435 n. 35,492,493,497, 499, Soi, 503 Perugia 85 n. 40, San Domenico, church of (OP) 53 Peter Holt, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1415) 148,149 Petrion, battle of 186; see also Constantinople, Petrion, fort of Petrus de Natalibus, Venetian prelate, bishop ofEquilinium (d. 1400) 85 Petrus Philarges, see Alexander V Philibert de Naillac, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1396-1421) 131,132,141,143,149 Philip of Savoy, Prince ofAchaia (1301-07), third husband of Isabelle ofVillehardouin 333,348, 349, 350,
INDEX Philotheos Kokkinos, patriarch of Constantinople (1353-54 and Renaissance I Italian Renaissance I Renaissance art / Renaissance 1364-76) 409,504 Phlious (Corinthia) 255,258, 269 style 65, 204,218,221,300, 301,302, 305, 306, 439,470,471 n. 27 Repentance of Lot 217 Rethymno/n (Crete) 15,206,207, 215 Piacenza, San Giovanni a Canale, church of (OP) 53 Pierre d’Aubusson, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1476-1503) 153,428,429,430 n. 12, 444,472 n. 31 Pierre Culant, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1ЗЗ, 135) ԱՆ 154 Pierre de la Pymoraye (d. 1402) 1399) 150 Pietro Lippomano / Lippamano, Venetian patrician and conciliarias of Negroponte (d. 1397) 514 Pietro Lorenzetti, painter of the Sienese School (1280-1348) 81,141 n. 34, 440 Pisa 256,257 Dominican church of Santa Caterina 120 Po Valley (North Italy) 298,305 polyptych 65 n. 38, 8$ n. 38,93,120 n. 28,137,138 n. 21,145 n. 53,146 n. 57, 151 n. 83 Poreč (Parenzo) 46 Preparation of the Throne 408 Presentation ofJesus at the Temple 136,151 Presentation ofMary 136 prophet/s 131,135,151, 215, 218, 365, 408, 499 Raimbaut de Vaqueiras, Povençal troubadour, active at the court of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica, 1204-07 (d. 1207) 14,177,180,181, Revelation 146 Rhodes (Dodecanese), island and town 9,13,15,16,17,81 n. 14,133,134, 141,143,144 n. 47,145,149,150,153,154, 155,156,255 n. 60,259,261 n. 101,267 n. 137,285,286-306,427,428,429,430, 436,437, 440,444,445,446,465,468, 47І, 475,476,477,478,479,480,509,510 Apolakkia, St George Vardas, church of 510 Arnitha, St Philemon, church of 510 Lardos 428,436,437 n. 48,440, 441, 442 n. 84
Lindos 17,427,428,429,436, 441, 442,443,444,445 Dormition ofthe Virgin, church of 427,430, 432,435, 442,443, 444, 445 St Demetrios, church of 431 St George Kamenos, church of 430, St George Pachymachiotes, church of 430 St Menas, church of 430,431 Loryma (near Massari), St George, church of 151 medieval town of Rhodes Collachium 131,132,153,156 fortifications 131,287,296,303 Palace of the Grand Master 140, 188,194 Ravano dalle Carceri, Lombard nobleman, one of the first triarchs (terzieri) ofNegroponte (d. 432,436, 474 St Bernardine / St Nicholas, church of 147 St Catherine, church of 140,142 n. 36,147 St George of the English’, chapel 1216) 188,191 Raymond of Aguilers, chronicler of the First Crusade (1096-99) 494 of 131-157 St Mary I Panagia tou Kastrou I Virgin of the Castle / Byzantine 551
552 INDEX 139,153, 286,287, 292, cathedral 430,472 n. 31 153 St Spyridon, church of Paradissi, Prophet Habakkuk, church 88 n. 51,139 n. 26,152 of Phileremos, St George Chostos, church of 139 n. 23,142 n. 36,146 n. 58,155 Trianta, Dormition of the Virgin, church of 437,439 Vati, St John Theologos, church of 444 Richard II, king of England Richard FitzAlan, earl of Arundel (d. 1397) 149; 15° 148,149 Robert of Anjou, King of Naples (1309-43) 338 n. 61 89 n. 55,194, 367,489,490 n. 2, Roman Church, see Church of Rome / Roman Church 8,494 7,177,178,179, ։8o, 181,182, Romania 183,184,188,189,191,193, 263 n. 116, 264 Sacra Conversazione Andrew, apostle, the First-Called SD Anne 14,46,49,51,78, 80, 82, 84,89,93,94,113,114,116,117, 118,119,121,122,124,125,135 n. 11, HS, 49S, Soo George 114,131,140,141,142,143, 144,147, GS, 156, 292 scenes of his life 427, 430, 432, 89 n. 56,120,131, John the Baptist 44S n. 98 John Climacus 122 John the Evangelist ! the Theologian, 63,153,434,437 n. 38,438, John the Hermit Lucia 489,505,506-08, Luke, evangelist 217, 365,436,495, 498,513 Mark, evangelist 365,495,511 Martin 131,140,141,142,146,150, 154,155,156 charity of, 145 Menas 82 n. 20,431 Augustine 496, 497, 504,508, 509, 510, 512 Peter, apostle 90 14,77,84-86, 506, 508, 509,512 Catherine ofAlexandria 78, 84,120 14,65 n. 38,77,80-83, 93, 94,131,138,139,140,141, US, 154, iSb Clare 84,140 131,139 n. 23,141,142, 147, 490 n. 2, 493, 494, 495 n. 23, 496, 497, 504, SOS, S06 n. 73, 508, 93, SG Basil 122,491 Christopher 147, 366,437 n. 48 63 n. 33,131,138 n. 21, 139 n. 23,141,142,147,148, 49S n. 23, 51
Bartholomew, apostle 494,495 430,431 Paul, apostle Anthony of Padua 80,89,439,442, 507 Matthew, evangelist Nicholas ofMyra 374 Anthony 222 139,141,154,155,156 Mary Magdalene 152 Saint/s (πρωτόκλητος) Francis ofAssisi 439, 489, 495,507, 508, 513 49S; 497; 506 n. 73, 508,511, 514 Romanesque 49,60,82, 113,114,115,119,120,121,496,500,513 apostle 191 Rolandino da Canossa Rome Dominic (de Guzmán) 137,138,139,144,151,154,15S, Յճտ, Richard Gray of Codnor, Lord (d. 1418) 120 431,435 n. 33 433, 43S, 445 Helena 120 149, iso 156 (1377-99) Constantine Demetrios Peter ofAlexandria, Vision of Peter Martyr / Peter ofVerona 79,118 n. 19, 208,500 Philemon, one of the Seventy Apostles 489,508 n. 86,510 408 60,
INDEX 510,513 Philip, apostle Richard of Chichester 150 Sisoes (hosios, abba), in front of the open tomb ofAlexander the Great 217 Theodore Stratelates 374 Theodore Tyro 374 Thomas, apostle 494, 497 n. 31, 504, South Balkan 288 Sparta (Lakonia) 251, 252,253, 257, 261 n. 102,269,505 Stachys, one of the the Seventy Apostles, first bishop of Constantinople 505 Stato da Mar (di Mare) 220, 264 Strambaldi (Diomede), chronicler 397 Stymphalia, see Zaraka 509 Tryphon 369 Samarina (Messenia), Zoodochos Pege, Suleiman I the Magnificent, Ottoman Sultan (1520-66) 468 church of 16, 361, 371-73, 378 Santiago de Compostela, St James, St Marina Nera, church of 441 Syria 154, 260,285, 286, 292, 293, 294, cathedral of 333 School of Siena, see Sienese School Sculpture 12, 13, lj, 48, 6O, 62, 201-21, 404, 494 207 capital/s 59,206, 207,208,373,374, abacus 378, 405, 469,470,494 crocket capital 207 block or cushion capital column/s 304, sword 430 n. 12 145, ՅՅՕ, 403, 431 tailor/s 342 Tarentum (Apulia) 294,304 Theodora Syrgianni, wife of Guy de Lusignan, mother of Isabelle de 207 51,59, 83, 206,207,216, 373, 374, 401, 474 n. 46 figurative sculpture 212, 214,215, 216, 218 impost block/s 206,207 relief 60,213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219,260, 293,374,402,403, 405, 470, 474 n. 46 statuette/s 214 tomb sculpture / slab/s 48,62,78, 148,150,201,209,210,211, 217,218 seal/s 328, 337, 338, 341, 342,368 n. 39, 399 Seljuks Symi (Dodecanese) 498 Sicily 181,185,249,255, 295, 374 Siena, San Domenico, church of 83, 89 Sienese School I School of Siena 138, Lusignan 398 Theodore Angelos, ruler of Epirus (c.
1215-24) 193 Theodore I Laskaris, Byzantine Emperor in Nicaea (1204-22) 184 Theophany 136,145,153 Theotokos 365 n. 17,491; see also Virgin Thessalonica / Thessaloniki 182,188, 190,193,194,408,464 Thessalonica, Latin Kingdom of 15, 177,179,180,181 n. 24,183,188,189,190, 191,192,193 Thomas Morosini, first Latin Patriarch of Constantinople (1204-11) 502 Thomas Skipwith, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1422) 144,148 Thomas of Woodstock, First Duke of Gloucester (d. 1397) 149 139,141,142 n. 39,145,147,151,152 n. 86,154,15s Simone Martini, Sienese painter (1284-1344) 120, GS n. 11,138 n. 21, Throne of Grace / Throne of 145,155 Slav/s 492,493 titulus/i Mercy 14, 77, 87-92, 93,139 Ո. 26,152 Titian (Tiziano, Vecelli), painter of the Venetian school (d. 1576) 436, 438,443 Tommaso Querini 63 65 553
554 INDEX Torcello Villehardouin, family / house of, 16,333, 85 361, 372, 378,396,404,406; see also 136,365 Transfiguration Trebizond, Hagia Sophia, church of 497, Geoffrey I of, Geoffrey II of, Isabelle of, William (Guillaume) II of 498 Vittore Carpaccio, painter of the 469, 470 Tree ofKnowIedge Treviso, San Nicolò, church of Troubadour/ s Trouvère/s Venetian school (1465-1520) 82 Virgin 177-81,193,194 177,178,179,182,193 132,135,136,139,146 n. 57,152,153, Trsat (Croatia), St Mary of Mercy, 154,155, 219, 365,374,407,408 n. 58, 86 convent of (OFM) 427, 431 n. 14, 435, 436, 438, 439, 120, 470,471 n. 26 True Cross 440, 441, 442, 444, 445, 446, 467, 469, 471, 474, 475 n. 47,513; see also 47,260 Turkey 188,405,428, 429,432; see also Turks Theotokos Alithini Ottomans I Ottoman Turks Tuscan School / Tuscan painting 141, 82, 84 n. 37,145,155, 256,258, 262, 305 147,375,409, 411,496,504,510,54, Sb Urban V, pope (1362-70) (Guillaume de Grimoard) enthroned between saints 86 467 478 n. 62 441 leroskipiotissa Kyriotissa 365 86 ofMercy / Madonna della 259, 263, 295, 296, 297 235, 261, 266,269 Vasilitsi (Messenia) 137,138, 140,430,436,438 n. 48, Hodegetria Nursing 11,12,46, 49,81, 85, 86, 92,114, Venice 441 140, 436,437,443 139,152,154 Gorgoepekoos Union of the Churches Valencia 436 Athaniotissa Eleousa 88 n. 53 Tuscany 300 51,59 n. 24, 78, 82 n. 20,131, 119,179 n. 9,182,190,193, 202, 203, 207, 210,211, 213 n. 32, 214,215, 219, 220, 221, 249,257,258, 285, 298, 299, 300, 303, Misericordia Philostorgos Platytera 79 467,468 78 vita-icon/s / biographical icons 124, 433,434,435, 445, 478 n.
62,519 305,514 Council of Ten 61 Washing of the Feet Giovanni e Paolo, church of 210 219 Palazzi Western elements / Western features Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, church of Venier, family 210 513 396, 399, 400, 402, 406, 409, 429, 430 n. 9, 431, 439, 445, 463, 465, 467, 469, 142, 216; see also garments 494 n. 18 St Madeleine, church of Vicenza 9,15,16,17, 78, 147,148,156, 206,218,361, 363, 372, 395, 506 vestments, Western Vezelay /Western tradition 80 n. 14, 88,124,131,140,141,145 n. 53, Veroia, St John the Theologian, church of 361,374 Western art / Western borrowings / Westerners 494 17,463,465,466,468,472, 474, 476, 480 476, 477 Western ceramics, see ceramics 8,13,156,266, 267, 306, 361,376 William dArundel, 133 n. 46,149,150 William Mamey 148
index William (Guglielmo), Marquis of Montferrat, eldest son of King Boniface 193 William de Moerbeke, Dominican archbishop of Corinth (1278-86) 377 William (Guillaume) II of Villehardouin, prince ofAchaia (1246-78) 179,294, 361, 367, 368, 369, 370, 372, 378 Zacharia Boverio, Capuchin friar 116 Zambea de Lezenao (Ζαμπέα ντε Λεζηνάω), see Isabelle de Lusignan Zaraka (Stymphalia), Cistercian monastery 209 n. 21,251, 256, 257, 258, 266, 269 Zuanne Papadopoli, officer of the ducal chancery of Candía (17th c.) 46, 67 555 |
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Table of Contents Introduction Vicky FosKOLOu and Sophia Kalopissi-Verti List ofAbbreviations List of Illustrations 7 19 2.3 Parti Tracing the Latin Identities and the Role of the Mendicants Architecture, Use of Space, and Ornament in the Mendicant Churches of Latin Greece An Overview Michalis Olympios 45 Reflections of Mendicant Spirituality in the Monumental Painting of Crete in the Late Medieval Period (1зш-1ѕљ Centuries) Vicky FosKOLOu 77 Art, Identity, and the Franciscans in Crete Nickiphoros I. Tsougarakis 113 Saint George of the English' Byzantine and Western Encounters in a Chapel of the Fortifications of Rhodes Ioanna Bitha and Anna-Maria Kasdagli 131 Western Music and Poetry at the Kingdom ofThessalonica Music and Historiography of the Fourth Crusade Dimitris KouNTOURAS 177 Partii Social Transformations and Mutual Approaches The Evidence ofArchaeology and Material Culture Imported Projects, Local Skills, and the Emergence of a ‘Cretan Gothic’ Olga Gratziou . 201
6 TABLE OF CONTENTS Glazed Pottery in Late Medieval Morea (13։1|-15Љ Centuries) Cross-Cultural Tableware with Multiple Connotations Anastasia Vassiliou 247 Pottery Finds in the Medieval Town of Rhodes (1204-1522) Insights on a Multicultural, Cosmopolitan Society Maria Michailidou 285 Dress Accessories and Sartorial Trends in the Principality of Achaia (1205-1428) Evidence from the Frankish Castles of Chlemoutsi and Glarentza Eleni Barmparitsa 327 Partili Cultural Interactions and Byzantine Responses The Evidence ofArchitecture, Murals, and Icon Painting Cultural Interactions Between East and West The Testimony of Three Orthodox Monasteries in ThirteenthCentury Frankish Messenia Michalis Kappas 361 Politics of Equilibrium Gothic Architectural Features at Mystras (1361-71), Cypriot Models, and the Role of Isabelle de Lusignan Aspasia Louvi-Kizi 395 Reconstructing the Artistic Landscape of Rhodes in the Fifteenth Century The Evidence of Painting from Lindos Nikolaos Mastrochristos and Angeliki Katsioti 427 Permeable Boundaries ofArtistic Identity The Origin of a Fifteenth-Century Annunciation Konstantia Kefala 463 Preaching, the Role of the Apostles, and the Evidence of Iconography in East and West Byzantine Responses to the ‘Challenges’ from the Latin Church after 1204 Sophia Kalopissi-Verti 489 Notes on Contributors 531 Index Colour Plates 537 557
Index (Names, Places, Terms) Abraham 151 n. 8з, 217 Hospitality of 88,498 ո. 35 Achaia 252,261, 261 ո. io8,261, 269,495 Prince of 249 n. 11, 294, 333,367, 370, 406 n. 49 Principality of 10,16,49,66,177,179, 248, 264,267 n. 141, 294, 327,330, ՅՅ6, 337, ՅՅ8, 339, 341,362, 367,368, 377,404, 406, 412 Adam 471 Adam and Eve 470 ad apostolas 491 Adoration of the Magi 365 Adrianople, battle of 187,190,193 Aegean 8,132, 255, 258, 259, 266 n. 130, 286,290,375,432 Agnus Dei 144. Aipeia (Messenia) Hagios Nikolaos, church of St George, church of 364 Alexios V Mourtzouflos, Byzantine emperor (1204) 186 altarpiece/s 46, 60, 64, 65 n. 38, 66, 78, 83, 89, 90,93 n. 72,114,119,120,135 n. 11,137,138,139,141,146,151 n. 81,154, 477, 478 n. 60 Amadi, chronicle of (c. 1520) Amiens 145 Notre-Dame, church of Akathist hymn 471,476 Άκρα Ταπείνωσή 124, 4o8; see also Christ, Man of Sorrows Akronauplia 93,140 n. 28, 250, 333 a la latina 11,464 Albanians 405 Albertino da Canossa 191 Alexander the Great 188, 217 Alexander V, antipope (1409-10) 83; see also Petrus Philarges 213 Anastasis 217, 365; see also Descent into Hell and Harrowing of Hell Ancient Messene 250, 255, 257,261, 269, 364 Ancient of Days, see Christ Andravida / Andreville 340 397 Amedeo Buffa, knight in the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica 190,191 53, 248, 327, 373 St James, church of 328 n. 2, 333 St Sophia, Dominican church of 55, SS n.19,59 n. 24 Andrea Contarmi, doge ofVenice (1368-82) 346, 349, ՅՏՕ Andreas Pavias, Cretan painter (c. 1440-c. between 1504-12) 471 Andromonastiro (Messenia), monastery 16, 361,364,366-71, 375, 378 Andronikos
II Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (1282-1328) 371, 375, 498, Alexandria 295 Alexios III Angelos, Byzantine emperor (1195-1203) 185,186 499, SOI, 504, 507, Sio Androusa (Messenia) 370-72 Alexios IV Angelos, Byzantine emperor (1203-04) 182,185 Angeloi, Byzantine emperors, see Alexios III, Alexios IV, Isaak II Angelos Akotantos, Cretan painter (c. Alexios I Komnenos, Byzantine emperor (1081-1118) 497,497 n. 33 Angelo Clareno, Franciscan friar 1400-50) 434, Sü 122
538 index Anj ou, family IAngevin court 90, n. 61, 90 n. 62, 91 n. 64,338,340; see also Charles I of, Louis of Taranto, Robert of Anna Doukaina, daughter ofMichael II ofEpiros, wife ofWilliam II Villehardouin, Princess ofAchaia (1258-78, d. 1286) 372, 378 17,131,136,152,155,214, Annunciation 219, 444,463,466, 467, 468,470-72-, 473, 476, 481, 494 Ano Dirvi (Elis), Hagia Triada, church of 512 Antheia (Messenia), Ellinika monastery at 373-75,378 Apostles 123, 213, 214,371; see also saints Andrew, Bartholomew, John, Paul, Peter, Philip, Thomas Communion of the 365 Embrace of the (ασπασμός, concordia apostolorum) 435 n. 35,5°5, SU, 512,513,514 Mission of the 489,492, 493,494, 497, SOS, 509, SU, SH Seventy 489, 493, 496 n. 28, 498, 499, 499 n. 38, 500, 501, 503 n. 59, 506 n. 73,508 n. 86,510,514,515; see also Saints Philemon and Stachys Synaxis (Assembly) of the Seventy 498,501,502,504, $08 Arundel, family 143,148,149,150; see also Richard FitzAlan, William ď Ascension 365, 497,503 Asea (Arcadia) 252, 255,256,257, 261, 262, 269 Asia 495 Asia Minor 143 n. 45,188,253,254, 260, 287,404,508 n. 81 Assisi, San Francesco / St Francis, church of 135 n. 12,141 n. 34,142, 145,155,440,495 Athanasios of Alexandria 217 Athens, Duchy of 59 n. 24, 82, 263 n. 111 Acropolis 262,337 Galatsi, Omorphi Ekklesia 500-01, 509, 511, 512 Kouvaras, St George, church of 366 Augustinian Order (Order of the Hermits of Saint Augustine, OESA) / Augustinian/s 46,67,90,208,214,401 Augustinián Province of the Holy Land (or Cyprus) 47 Avignon 141 papal court at 138,155 Baldwin I, count of Flanders and Hainaut,
first emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople (1204-05) 179,182,187 Twelve 489, 494, 495 n. 23, 496 n. 28,498,499,501,503,514-15 apostolorum filii 494 Baldwin II, last emperor of the Apulia 93,255,258,262, 263, 294,478; see also Monopoli Aragon, kingdom of 295, 297,405 Arezzo, San Domenico, church of 496 Argos 248,249,250, 252, 253,254,255, 256, 257,259, 261,262,267, 269 Baptism 136,148 n. 64,151,153,439 Bartolo di Fredi, painter of the Sienese school (c. 1330-1410) 82 n. 23, 83, 89 Armenia 122 armour 142,185,332, 338,433 arms / coat of arms 62, 63,79,133,135, 139,141,142-, ИЗ, 144,147,148,149,150, 153,154,155, an, 212,301,338,368, 396, 397, 403,404, 405, 411, 412, 429, 43° Latin Empire of Constantinople (1228/1237-61) 375,511 Basel, Dominican church 53 bilateral icons 436,437 n. 48, 438, 441 biographical icons, see vita-icons Bodrum (ancient Halikarnassos) 143 n. 45,148 n. 66,149,150 Bolzano (Tyrol), Dominican church 82, 83 n. 24,84 Bominaco (Abruzzo), San Pellegrino, church of 82
INDEX Catholic doctrine / Catholic faith / Boniface of Montferrat, first king of the Latin Kingdom ofIhessalonica Catholic tradition / Catholicism (1205-07) 79, 84, 88, 94 n. 75, Յ98, 399, 409 n. 64, 15,177,179,181,182,185, 188,190,191,193 Bonifacio di Napoli, Franciscan friar Brindisi 86 182,187,190,191,193,492 Bustron, Florio (Βουστρώνιος Φλώριος), Cypriot chronicler (d. c. 1570) 397 64, 66,119,121, 260 260, 269 Miletus Ware Eastern ceramics 291 Egyptian workshop Minai group Byzantine art / Byzantine style I Byzantine tradition 411, 412, 514 ceramics Early Ottoman Ware 255,294 Bulgarians 293 291 Mosul jugs 294 124,140,141,143,144» Из, 146,152,153, Port Samt Symeon Ware 203, 205, 210, 217, 218, 220, 252, 253, 373, Syrian workshop 15,291 Late Byzantine wares 252 377, 429, 43Ն 434, 435,439, 467, 476, Aegean Ware 497, 498 77, 260 253,287,304 Lapethos Ware / Lapithos Calvi, lay nobles of Rhodes Candía (Crete) workshop 133 46, 49,54, 62 n. 32, 63, 65, 83,113,114,115,118,119,120,126,127, 128,202, 214, 219; see also Heraklion St Francis, convent and church of 14,46,54 n. 17,55, 61,64, (OFM) 289,290 ‘Lemnos’ Ware / Lemnos workshop 15, 255 n. 61,261, 290, Յ05 Paphos workshop 254,255 n. 60, 289, 290 65 n. 38 n. 39, 83, 94,113,115,119,121, Serres Ware 208,214 Thessalonike Ware St Mark, ducal church of 65 n. 38, 254, 261, 267, 269 Zeuxippus Derivatives 207,211 St Peter, convent and church of (OP) 254 14,58 n. 23,60, 65 n. 38 n. 39, 78, 79, 83,113,115,118,119, 208, 210, 211 St Titus, Latin cathedral of 55 The Saviour, convent and church of (OESA) 46,47,55, 208, 214 Caoursin Codex, see
Manuscripts and Capuchin/s / Capuchin order 14,113, 114,115,116,117,121,125 Italian wares 294 255, 262 Archaic Maiolica 276 Archaic Sgraffito Ware 258, 262,267, 269 258, 259,265,269 Double-Dipped Ware Ware(‘RMR’) 120 Carmelite Order (Order of Our Lady of 84 Catherine of Courtenay (1274-1307), daugther of the Latin Emperor of Constantinople Philip I of Courtenay n. 131,267,269,287 Western ceramics 258,269 Italian Lead Glazed Polychrome Carlo Crivelli, Italian painter Mount Carmel, OCarm) 253 253, 261, 265, 266 Blue on White Maiolica Guillaume Caoursin (1435-95) Zeuxippus Ware 375 Catholic Church, see Latin Church 295 ‘Maiolica bianca’ Metallic Ware 256,262,294, 257, 262 257, 269 Monochrome Sgraffito Ware 258,267 Polychrome Maiolica n. 85, 285,305 258, 259 539
54° INDEX Protomaiolica Ware 262, 267, 269 Grid-iron bowl/s 255, 256, 300,305 257, 265 n. 124, Veneto Ware 269 Spanish Maiolica 259, 263, 269, 302 296 Chalkis I Negroponte, see Euboea / Negroponte Chania (Crete) 54,55,207, 214, 215, Pula wares 219, 220 St Francis, convent and church of (OFM) 55 St Nicholas, church of (OP) 54 The Saviour, convent and church of (OFM) 55 Chapter, General Dominicans: Bologna (1220) Trier (1249) 48,50,56 Franciscans: Narbonne (1260), Paris (1292), Assisi (1316), Assisi (1354) 48,50,51,52 High Priest Mandylion 408 136,152,155,408; see also Holy Face Man of Sorrows 124,138 n. 21,408; see also ΆκραΤαπείνωσις, of the Second Coming 155 Ministry of 371 Ostentatio vulnerum (Cristo apocalittico) 131,137,138,139,140 Pantokrator 136,152, 365,408, 433, 435; 443; 444 the Saviour 467 Chronicle of the Morea 248 n. 1, 328, 338, 342 n. 82,367,377 Church of Rome I Roman Church 123,490, 496,506,508 n. 82, 51Յ; 514; see also Latin Church Cimabue (Cenni di Peppo), Florentine painter (1240-1302) 495 Cistercian/s / Cistercian Order (OCist) 53 n. 13, 61,209 n. 21,500 Clement VI, pope (1342-52) Charles I ofAnjou, King of Sicily (1266-85) and Prince 398 coat-of-arms, see arms of the Principality ofAchaia (1278-85) 249 n. 5, 337 Chlemoutsi / Clermont, castle of 124 440 Eleemon 427,443 Emmanuel 408 350 Renaissance Sgraffito Ware Christus Triumphans Ecce homo coins 10, 248,250, 252, 255, 256,257, 258, 259, 261, 262,266, 269,327,328, 329,330, 332; 333; Յ40; 341; 342; 343 n. 85, 347 Chonika (Argolis) 251, 255, 256, 257, 266, 269 Christ 77, 88, 91,92,124,135,136,137,
304,329,333, 369 denier tournois obol 349 soldino 294,345; 348; 349; 350 349 tornesello/i 344, 345, 346, 349; 350 Cologne, Dominican church 53 concordia apostolorum, see Aposdes, 49; 145; İSİ; 15Յ; 154; 213; 214; Յ66, 374; 378, 408,432 n. 14, 437, 438, 440,442; 444; 466 n. 12, 470, 475 n. 47, 476 n. 54, Embrace of Conon de Béthune, trouvère, high ranking official and regent of the Latin emperor of Constantinople (d. 1219) 177; 179; 182; 188,193 493,494, 495, 497; 498, 499, 5°9; 5U Anapeson 408 Constantine I, Byzantine emperor (324֊37) 491,497 n. 33 Ancient of Days Constantine Akropolites, logothetes tou Christ Child 154; 436 Christus Patiens 217 78, 80,81,82,137,140, 124 genikou and megas logothetes in the reign ofAndronikos II, hagiographer (d. 1324) 428
INDEX Constantine XI Palaiologos I 201-223,261 n. 101,265,367,375,376,399, Konstantinos XI Palaiologos, 407 n. 54,427,434,435,439, 440,445, despot ofthe Motea (1428-49), last 464,468,477,478,500, 507,512,513 Akrotiri (Kydonia), Monastery Byzantine emperor (1449-53) 33° Constantine of Rhodes, poet (d. after 428 931) Constantinople of the Holy Trinity of the Tsangkaroloi 15,45, 66,121,145,177, 181,182,183,184,186,187,188,190,192, 222 Akrotiri (Kydonia), Monastery of Our Lady of the Angels or 262, 264, 285, 286, 287, 288, 304, 342 Gouverneto 222,223 Ano Víannos (Víannos) n. 81, 361, 375, 397, 398, 399, 409, 410, St George, church of 80 n. 13, 83 411, 428, 464, 476, 477, 478, 480, 490, St Pelagia, church of 80 n. 13,84, 93,194, 247, 248, 25Յ n. 49, 254 n. 57, 491, 492, 498, 499,50°, SOI, 502, 503, Apostoloi (Amari), St Nicholas, 504,505, 506,508,510,511,514 church of 434 Apostoloi (Pediada), St George, Blacherna, church of 499 185,187 n. 58 Blachernai palace Bucoleon palace of 407 Hagia Sophia / Holy Wisdom, church of Apostoleion 428, 491,492 n. 10 213 Kalenderhane Camii Petrion, fort of (at the sea wall of the 184,185,186 Philopation, palace / gardens Zoodochos Pege, church of 184,185 499 Corinth 181,190,192,193, 249, 252,253, 254,255, 256, 257,258, 259,261, 262, 267, 269, 340, 377,495 327; see also Korone Council of Ferrara / Florence (1439) 502,504,513 Council of Lyons (1274) 496,513 Cretan icons / Cretan icon painting / Cretan school / Cretan Renaissance Crete church of 435 Diavaide (Pediada) St George Sfakiotis, church of 124,500 Pera, Genoese quarter 49 Saint Paul, church
of (OP) 53, 64 Golden Horn) 434 Avdou (Pediada), St Constantine, Panagia Kyriotissa, church of I Corone 207 Artos (Rethymno), St Constantine, church of 303,492 Holy Apostles, church of/ Lips Monastery 79,500 (Rethymno), Panagia, church 499 Chalkoprateia, church of Chora monastery church of Argyroupoli (anc. Lappa) 186 11,12,434,473, 478 204 9,11,12,14,15,17,45,46,49,54,55, 66,77,78,79,80,83,84 n. 31,86,93,94, 113,114,118,119,121,125,127,128,145 n. 53, St George Xidas, church of 434 434 95 Frati (Rethymno) Fratzeskiana Metochia (Rethymno) 92 Houmeriakos (Lasithi), Panagia Koubelina, church of 222 Kamariotis (Malevisi), St George, church of 212 Kissos (Hagios Vasilios), St John the Evangelist, church of 435 Lakkoi / Kroustas (Merambelo), St John Theologos, church of 431 n. 14 Lampiotes (Amari), St Nicholas, church of 435 Merambelo, prefecture of Lasithi 221 Mikri Episkopi (Monofatsi), church of the Virgin 435 Monastiraki (Amari), church in 207 541
542 INDEX Mylopotamos, prefecture of Kalopanayiotis Rethymno 80 n. 13, 215,439 n. 60 Myrthios (Hagios Vasilios), Saviour, St Andronicus, church of 441 St John Lampadistes, monastery of 503 n. 59 St Marina, church of 441 Klonari (Lemesos / Limassol), St church of 435 Roustika (Rethymno), Panagia, church of 87, 91, 92 Sklaverochori (Pediada), Panagia, church of 78,79 Skouloufia (Mylopotamos), church in 216, 217, 218 Crown of Thorns 123 Crowning of the Virgin 155 Crucifixion 51, 89, 90,124,136,153,216, 408, 427, 435, 436, 437, 438, 439, 440 n. 68, 441, 442, 445, 471, 479 n. 65 Crusader architecture / Crusader art 8, 88, 205, 366 Crusader kingdoms I Crusader states 8, 79 n. 6,156, 202, 262, 292 Crusaders 152 n. 88,177,181,184,185, 186,187,193, 205, 208 n. 17, 247, 248, 286,362 n. 3, 432,494,506 Crusades 178,186, 205, 294,494; see also Fourth Crusade Cyprus 15,17, 47, 54, ИЗ, 147,149,252, 154,156, 205, 206 n. 10, 208 n. 17, 253, 254, 260,262, 264 n. 117,285,286,288, 292, 304, 334, 367, 375, 376, 395, 397, 398, 399, 402, 407, 409, 411, 412, 427, 428, 431 n. 14, 435, 439, 440,441,444, Nicholas, church of Chrysokourdaliotissa, church of 441 Lagoudera, Panagia Arakou, church of 508 n. 85 289,290 Lefkara, Holy Cross, church Lapithos of 437 Monagri, Virgin Amasgou, church of 441 Nikitari, Virgin Forviotissa (Asinou), church of 334, 443 Paphos 254, 255 n. 60,289,290 Pedoulas, Archangel Michael, church of 431 n. 14,437,441 Pelendri Holy Cross, church of and Ilarion, church of of 443 Arakapas, Virgin lamatiki, church Damascus of 441 Kakopetria, St Nicholas of the Roof 443 439 n. 57,440
Peristerona (Morfou), Sts Barnabas Dalmatia 54,86 Dalmatian towns 220 of 152 n. 89,431 n. 14,441 Geroskipou, St Paraskevi, church 407,408, 440 Virgin Katholiki, church of 445, 464, 468, 478,511 Akanthou, Chrysosotiras, church of 440 Arsos, St Philip, church of 510 Colossi 289,298 Famagusta 290, 401, 402 Franciscan church 58,59 n. 24 Galata, Virgin Podithou, church 441 Kourdali, Panagia 444 292 damnatio memoriae 397,413 Daphni (Lakonia), St George, church of 505 Deesis 152,433,443,492 Deruta (Umbria) 302, 303 Descent into Hell 217; see also Anastasis and Harrowing of Hell Despotate of the Morea / Despoiate of Mystras 249,325,329, ՅՅՕ, 339, 34Ն 377 despotic icons 435, 444, 445, 467 Diassorites, see saint George
INDEX Dimitrios (Demetrius) of Monferrat, son of Boniface and king of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica (120724) 190,191,193 Dodecanese 13,136,286,304,433,437 n. 48,438,439,440,441,442, 444, 445, 463, 465, 467, 468, 478, 479, 480, 507; see also Kos, Leros, Patmos, Rhodes, Symi 407,439 n. 56,441 Doges ofVenice, see Andrea Contarini, Dodekaorton Francesco Dandolo, Lorenzo Celsi Dominican/ s 496,498,500,513 / Dominican Order (Friars Preacher, OP) 45,46,49,52,53,54,56,57,60,61, 66,78 n. 1,79,80,81,82,88,89 nos. 55, 58,90,120,208,209,214,496,498,500 47 Dragonetto Clavelli, lay noble of Rhodes (d. c. 1415) 133 Dominican Province of Greece 333,348 16, 83 n. 28,114,116,142, 216, 330, 332,340,341 buckles 16, 330, 331, 332, 336, 340, 341,343-46 buttons 16, 83 n. 28,211,334, 341, 348 lace chape 16, 334, 339, 341, 349 mount: circular, scallop shell (pecten jacobaeus} 361, 366, 370, 371 118,121,181, 260 n. 95, 286,293 Ecumenical Councils Egypt Elias Cairel, troubadour at the court of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica, (1204-09, d. 1222) 14,177,179,180, 188,191,194 Elis 10, 248, 252, 261, 266,267, 269, 512 Elizabeth De Chappes (d. before 1236), wife of Geoffrey I Villehardouin 337 Emery d’Amboise, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1503-12) 153 England 91 n. 64,131,143,148 n. 66, 149, ISO, 156, 338, 447 n. 57 arms of 143,153,155 auberge of 133,143 Entry into Jerusalem 365 Ephesos 495,502 n. 53,507,508 n. 81 Eschiva of Ibelin (Lady of Beirut) 59 n. 24 escutcheon/s dress accessories bell belt Ecce homo, see Christ 330, 332, 333, 34o, 347, 209, 211, 212 two-headed eagle 212 Euboea I
Negroponte 14, 45,49,181, 184,189 Chalkis I Negroponte 53, 60, 61, 62 n. 32,64, 66,261 n. 101,513 Agia / Hagia/ St Paraskevi, church of / former Dominican church 53,55,58,60,500, 513-14 Makrychori, St Demetrios, church 348 pin 330, 332, 343-46, 348, 349 poleyn 143 of 512 Eucharist / Eucharistic strap-end straploop 491, 493, 497, SD Europe 45,48,56,58,66, 205, 208,221 330, 332,340, 346 330, 332,346 56,88,408, n. 55, 259,287,297,303,327, 334, 335, eclectic style 9,17,156, 429 n. 5,435, 468,480 337, ՅՅ8, 339, Յ40, 342 n. 81, 477 n. 59, 496 Յ36, Early Ottoman Ware, see ceramics Eastern ceramics, see ceramics Eastern Mediterranean 12,13 n. 23,17, 47, 49,56, 64 n. 37,125,141, 201, 202, 205, 248, 255, 262, 263, 285, 286, 297, 298, 304, 305, 334, 335, ՅՅ6, 339, 361, 362, 444, 445, 465, 477,481, 490 n. 1, 509 Fabrizio del Caretto, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1513-21) 131,133,150,153 Fall of the Angels 146,476 Felix Faber, Dominican friar Ferrara 299, 300, 301, 305 214 543
544 INDEX fleur-de-lys 16, 16ı, 368,369, 396, 403, 404, 405, 429 Florence 89,286, 301, 304, 305 Santa Croce, church of (OFM) 52, 135 n. 12 Santa Maria del Carmine (OCarm) 84 Santa Maria Novella, church of (OP) 52 footwear, see garments Foulques de Villaret, Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1305-19) 428 Fourth Crusade 7,47,177,178,179,185, 189,191,193, 202, 263, 327, 361,490, 494,505 n. 53, 506,507,514 France 91 n. 64,143 n. 45,148 n. 66, 149,156,177,178,179,180, 258, 286, 304, 338, 349 368, 370, 477 n. 57, 494 n. 18, 506 Francesco Dandolo, doge of Venice (1329-39) 349 Franciscan/s / Franciscan order (Friars Minor, OFM) Gabriel, archangel 152,467 Garden ofEden 470 garments and footwear 14,45, 46, 49,50, 51, 54, 61,63 n. 33, 66,77, 79,80 n. 10, 83, 86, 88,89 n. 55, 90, 92,93, 94,113,115, 116,118,119,122,123,124,125,145,150, 208,209,412,495, 496,498,500,507 Conventual/s 113,116,117 Observant/s 114,116,117 Spiritual/s 90, 91,116,117 n. 8,122 Franciscan Province of the Holy Land 47,121 of Romania 47 Frankish feature/s / Frankish influence/s 17,16,395, 396,397, 399, 400,405,446,464 Franks 16,182,186,187,188,193,194, 248, 266, 327, 375, 376,377, 404, 405, 412,498 Fraticelli 49,117,122 fratres minores 496·, see also Franciscans fratres praedicatores 496; see also Dominicans funerary monuments 47,65,201,202, 209,212 142,216,328, 33^ 334, ՅՅ6, 339, 340, 341, 434, 442, 467,510 boot 336, 335, 433 339,340 corset cotta 338,341 cre(s)pine 337 hauberk 143,185 headgear, headscarf, veil 337 heels mande 211, 334, 186, 335, 351 142 n. 40,143,145,146,151, 152,332,333,337,433,438, 476 shoes
136,330,332,336,344,351,438 spurs tunic 145, 338,345 116,140,143,145,146, 214,216, 217,336 tunic of chain mail 338 Gastoune (Elis) 255,269 Panagia Katholiki, church of 251, 252 Genoa 85 n. 38,298,304,496 Geoffrey I ofVillehardouin, Prince of Achaia (1209/10-c. 1228) 190,248, 337, 367 Geoffrey II ofVillehardouin, Prince of Achaia (1228-46) 368 Georgios Klontzas, Cretan painter (1535-1608) 219 Geraki (Lakonia) 372,404, 405 Saint George 396,404, 412 Giovanni Battista Orsini, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1467-76) 428 Giovanni Dominici, Dominican, cardinal (d. c. 1419) 90 Giovanni Pisano, Italian sculptor, painter and architect (c. 1250-c. 1315) 213 Glarentza / Clarence (Elis) 10,16, 248, 250, 252, 255,256,257,258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 266,267, 269, 327, 328, 333, 335, ՅՅ6, 339, 340, Յ41, 342, 343
INDEX Blachernai, convent of 329, 340, 344, 3S1 eastern gate dump 329, 345, 348, 349, 350 fortress 330,332,344,346 St Francis, church of (OFM) 10,54, Guy de Blanchefort, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1512-13) 153 Guy de Lusignan, King ofLesser Armenia (1342-44) 398 55,58,59 n. 24, 60, 64 n. 37, 209 Hagionori (Corinthia) Ո. 21, 33i, 343, 344, 345, 346, 349, 35° hagionyms, Latin Glass 51, 62, 81,329 Goritsa / Laina (Lakonia), Taxiarchis I Archangels, church of 372, 507 n. 78 Gothic 8,11,15,17,60,131,142 n. 39, 201,203,206,207, 208, 209,213,214, 218,221,222, 223,301,329, 337, 342, 363, 369,372, 395, 400,401, 402,410, 412, 429, 469,470 graffito 140,147,150 Grand Masters I Masters of the Order of the Knights Hospitaller, see Fabrizio del Carette, Foulques de Villaret, Giovanni Battista Orsini, Guy de Blanchefort, Hélion de Villeneuve, Juan Fernandez de Heredia, Philibert de Naillac, Pierre d’Aubusson graves 62,214 n. 37, 335, 345 built graves 329 burial pits 329 Gregory X, pope (1271-76) (Tebaldo Visconti, O.F.S) 496 Gregory Palamas, theologian, archbishop of Thessalonica (1347-59), and saint 409 Grimaldi, family 64 n. 34 groin vault/s 78, 209, 369 Guebwiller (Alsace), Dominican church 82 Guido Pallavicino Marchesopoulo 191 Guido of Siena, painter active in Siena (1230-90) 84,138 n. 20 Guillaume Caoursin, Vice-Chancellor of the Order of the Knights Hospitaller (d. 1501) 475; see also Manuscripts, Caoursin Codex 257,261, 269 142,150,155 Hainaut, family, see Baldwin I of, Henry of halo, radiate 139,140 Hand of God 91, 92,476 Harrowing of Hell 136; see also Anastasis and
Descent into Hell Heavenly Liturgy 408 Hélion de Villeneuve, Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1319-46) 132, 141 Henry, count of Flanders and Hainaut, second emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople (1205-16) 187 n. 58,188,190,191,192,193 Heraklion (Crete) 46,78, 79,80 n. 13, 84 n. 32, 94,204,207,208,210, 211 n. 26,213,214,217,218,219,260 n. 99, 434, 435; see also Candía Heraldry 14,131,133, DS, ИЗ, 144,148, 150,155, 2.12, ЗОЇ, 369 Hesychasm / Hesychast/s 411,412 Holy Face 408,409, 131,136,152; see also Christ Mandylion Holy Land 16,47,121,123,125,149,181, 188,214, 262, 286, 292, 294, 295,301, 304, 471, 472, 494 Holy Sepulchre 286,471,472 Holy Spirit 88,91,151, 408,493,499 Holy Trinity 87, 88,89, 90, 91, 93,222, 223, 408,433 horse tack 330 horse trapping 332, 333 hortus conclusas 300,470 Hospital / Hospital of St John / Order of the Hospital / Order of St John 131,132,138,139,152, 286, 288, 290,301, 304, 306,428, 472; see also 545
54б INDEX Knights Hospitaller, Knights of St John Hugh IV de Lusignan, King of Cyprus (1324-58) 398,399 lacobus de Riddere, Franciscan friar 116 Iberian peninsula 259 n. 88, 296, 298 Icon/s, see bilateral icons, biographical icons, Cretan icons, despotic icons, ‘Italo-Cretan icons, Lypira icons, Palaiologan icons, vita-icons Iconostasis 435,440,444, 445 leremias Tsangkarolos 222 Ignazio di Apiro, Franciscan friar 118 Incredulity of Thomas 365 Iñigo d’Alfero, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1435) 405 loannes Kontotheodorou, μαΐστωρ τής πρώτης σχολής των γραμματικών 502 loannes Phrangopoulos, protostrator and mesazon in Mystras, re-founder of the Pantanassa monastery 17,400, 502·» 503 loasaf, monk, see John VI Kantakouzenos 407,408, 410,413 Irene Asanına Kantakouzene, empress consort ofJohn VI Kantakouzenos 407 Irene Yolanda ofMontferrat (1274-1317), empress consort of Andronikos II Palaiologos 374 Isaak II Angelos, Byzantine emperor (1185-95 and 1203-04) 185 Isabelle (Maria-Margarita) de Lusignan (1333-before 1407), daughter of Guy de Lusignan and Theodora Syrgianni, wife of the Despot Manuel Kantakouzenos 17,339 n. 65,369 n. 41, Ì9S, 397-413 Isabelle of Villehardouin, daughter of Prince William II ofAchaia, Princess ofAchaia (1289-1307), wife of Florent of Hainaut and Philip of Savoy 337 isapostolos 491 Isova (Elis), Cistercian monastery 209 n. 21 250, 252, 256-59, 261, 263, 269 Istria 220 Isthmia Italian wares, see ceramics, Western ceramics Ttalo-Cretan’ icon/s 11,466 n. 12 Italy 15,45,46,48,52,54,56,58, 66,79 n. 6, 82,86 n. 44, 88, 89 n. 55, 92 n. 69, 115,117,120 n.
27,122,123,124,141,188, 247, 253,25Ճ, 257, 260 n. 95, 263,266, 267 n. 141,285, 338,374,463,477 n. 57, 49m. 7,495 North Italy 53, 85,181,182,183,185, 262,298,301,303, 305 South Italy 265,290, 294,295,304 Jacobus de Voragine, archbishop of Genoa, author of the Legenda Aurea (1230-98/99) 80,496 Jacopo Sansovino, sculptor and architect (1486-1570) 214 James II ofLusignan, king ofjerusalem, Cyprus, and Armenia (1463-73) 59 n. 24 James IV, king ofMajorca (d. 1375) 397,404 Jean Dardel, Franciscan friar, chronicler (d. 1384) 407 Jerome Catalano, Franciscan friar 123 Jerusalem 90,123, 292, 399,409 n. 64, 438, 471, 472, 495 jewellery 330,335 brooches 335,336 crosses 335 earrings 330, 335,349,350 rings 335,350 Jews 60,287,306, 341,492 Joanna I, Queen of Naples (1325-82) and Princess ofAchaia (1373-81), wife ofLouis of Taranto 90, 404 John XXII, pope (1316-34) (Jacques d’Euse) 116,123
INDEX John Bussey, Sir (d. 1398) 143,149 John VI Kantakouzenos (later monk loasaph), Byzantine emperor (1347-Տ4) 399) 407-410,413 Laina, see Goritsa (Lakonia) Lakonia 64 n. 37, 248,250, 252,261, 269, 375, 405,406,505,507 n. 78 Lancaster, royal house of 149 John V Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (1341-91) 409 Laskarids, 368; see also Theodore I Laskaris 151,153,466,467, 469 Last Judgment 87, 91, 92,366,371 Last Supper 374 Joseph Juan Fernandez de Heredia, Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1376-96) 58 n. 24,132,133,135,141, 78,145, 201, 202,212, 215,216, 333,412, 154,155,295,405 Judgement of Pilate 361, 371 Kafkalida, islet west of Glarentza 336 Kalamata 258,269,364, 367, 372 Holy Apostles, church of 373 Kallergis, family 212 Kalligopoulos, family 376 Kastania (Messenian Mani), St Peter, church of 505, 512 Knights Hospitaller I Knights of St John 13,17, 88 Ո.Տ1,133,137,139,153, 154,156,286,287,289,292,294, 295, 304, 404, 405, 412,428,463, 468, 471 n. 26,472,474,477, 478 n. 60; see also Hospital / Hospital of St John / Order of the Hospital / Order of St John Komnenoi, Byzantine emperors, see Alexios I, Manuel I; see also Manuel I Grand Komnenos, emperor of the Empire ofTrebizond Korone / Corone (Messenia) 248, 249 Ո. 5, 2Տ8, 269 Kos (Dodecanese) 17,428,444, 463, 465,466-69, 472,47б, 480 Kranidi (Argolis), Hagia Triada, church of 376 kufie script 292, 293 Kyllene (Elis) 342 Kythera 368 n. 40,440,505,506,507 Livadi, St Andrew, church of 505, 511 n. 100 Perleggianika, St Andrew, church of 505,506,512 Late Byzantine wares, see ceramics Latin Church / Catholic Church 18, 489, 490,
494,504,506,509, 512, 514 n. 112; see also Church of Rome / Roman Church Latin East 7 n. 2,13,49 n. 7, 66,81,121, 125,153,156,287,401, 463,481 Latins 7,13,15,16,18,144,156, 264, 266, 286,287, 329,377, 478, 497, 498, 513, SH, Sb Legenda aurea I Golden Legend 80,81 n. 14, 84 n. 34,470,496,507, n.75 Lemnos, 15, 255, 285, 290, 305; see also ceramics, Late Byzantine wares Leondari (Arcadia) 251,254, 256,257, 258,259, 261, 262,266,269 Leros (Dodecanese), Virgin of the Castle, church of Lesser Armenia 410 439,442 398,401,407 n. 56, Létard II, Latin archbishop of Nazareth (1160-90) 494 Levant 7 n. 4,95,132,143,152, 290, 362, 368 Linos, first bishop of Rome 506 n. 73 Lombard script 150 Longanikos (Lakonia), St George, church of 411 Lorenzo Celsi, Doge ofVenice (1361-68) 349 Lorenzo Veneziano, Venetian painter (1336-79) 93 Louis IX, king of France (1226-70) 368 547
548 INDEX Louis of Taranto, member of the Capetian house of the Anjou, king of Naples (1348-62), husband ofjoanna I of Naples 90-91 Luca of Spalatro, Franciscan friar 11314,118 Luca Stella, Latin archbishop of Crete (1623-32) 46 n. 1 Luca di Tomme, Sienese painter (c. 1330-89) 89 Lucignano (Tuscany), San Francesco, church of 82 Lusignan, family / house of I court of 17, 205, 208 n. 17, 289,395, 397, 398,401,404,407, 411,412; see also Guy de, Hugh IV de, Isabelle de, James II of Lypira icons 441 Madonna Misericordia, see Virgin madonnero 464 Maestà 152 Malagari (Megaris), St Nicholas, church of 366 Mamluk/s 286,293, 294 n. 33,428 Mandylion, see Christ maniera graeca 463 manipulum 147 Manuel I Grand Komnenos, emperor of the Empire ofTrebizond (1238-63) 497 Manuel Kantakouzenos, despot of Morea (1349-80) 16,395, 397-400, 403, 404 n. 38,406, 410-13,503 Manuel I Komnenos, Byzantine emperor (1143-80) 513 Manuel Tzykandyles, scribe (active 1358-70) 409 Manuscripts Book ofJob (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. gr. 135) 341 Caoursin Codex (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. lat. 6069) 475 Gospel Book (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. gr. 54) 374 Histoire ancienne jusqu’ à César (London, British Library, Royal 20 DI) 338 n. 61 Homilies of St John Chrysostomos (Moscow, State Historical Museum, Syn. gr. 125) 372 Manuscrit du Rois (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, Par. fr. 844) 179 Roman du roi Meliadus de Leonnoys (British Library, Add. 12228) 338 ո. 61, 340 Supplicationes Variae (Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Plut. 25) 92
Margarita of Hungary (d. after 1223), second wife of King Boniface of Monferrat 187,190 Marguerite of Burgundy (d. 1315), Queen of France, first wife of King Louis X 337 Marino Zeno, Venetian Podestà of Constantinople (1205-07) 502 Markos Troullenos, Cretan painter (17th c.) 465 n. 9,467 mendicant/s 13,48,56, 61, 80 n. 12, 78, 88, 93, 95, 490, 494, 497, 5°7, 514 / mendicant orders 14,18, 77,79, 82, 86, 88,90 n. 59, 91,94,208, 209, 218, 489,490,495 n. 21,501 Merbaka (Argolis) 209 n. 21, 251,255, 256,257, 269 Messenia 10,16,252, 261,269,361, 362, 363,364,370,371-76, 378 Methone / Methoni / Modon (Messenia) 185,188, 248, 249 n. 6, 150, 255-59,161, 269, 327, 362,399, 407,507 Michael, archangel 131,141,142, 146-48,155,156,431 Michael Damaskenos, Cretan painter (1530-93) 65 n. 38
INDEX Michael VIII Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (1259-82) 496, 498,506, SIO Ո. 95 Michael IX Palaiologos (1294-1320) (r. 375, 398 with Andronikos II) Middle Eastern wares, see ceramics “Mistra-type”, architectural church Monferrat, family of, see Boniface of, Irene Yolanda of, William of Stephen, monastery of Montelupo (Tuscany) 65 n. 38, 478 258,301, 305 Montepiano (Tuscany), Santa Maria, 82 368 136,147,151,153, 365, 431 Nativity 507 Ķerami, St John, church of 10,15,16,179, 205,206 n. 10, 260, 261, 262 n. 109, 263, 264, 266-69, 327, 328,333,339, 361, 363, 367, 368,370, 375-78; see also Despoiate ofMorea 85 n. 43,136,142,492 n. 10, Nazareth Mount Sinai 192,193, 254 Annunciation, church of 494 Negroponte, see Euboea Nemea (Corinthia) New Rome 250,252,255, 256, 491 Niccolò Catalano, Franciscan friar, 116-18 Niccolò di Pietro Gerini, Florentine painter (c. 1340-1414) 16,17, 248, 249 495,496 n. 26 Nicholas IV, pope (1288-92) (Jerome of 495, 499 n. 24 Nicosia (Cyprus) 17,255, 290,400, n. 4, 252, 339; 340,341, 369 Ո. 41, 371, 401, 441 Յ95-41Յ; 464; 498, 499; 5°Ь 502, 503, Dominican church 504, S°5, 514 Brontochion, monastery of St Catherine, church of 406 89,151 n. 81 Nicholas III, pope (1277-80) (Giovanni Ascoli) 152 n. 87, 473 Mystras / Mistra 59 n. 24 St Sophia, cathedral of 402 401,403 Nikephoros Moschopoulos, n. 50,498 Hodegetria (Aphentiko), monastery Metropolitan of Lakedaimon (c. 1291/92-1315) 371,498 of isi; 339; 498,499; ՏՕՆ 503 Metropolis (Hagios Demetrios) / Nikephoros Xanthopoulos, 370,371, 373,498, ecclesiastical writer (d. c. Cathedral of 505 Panagia Pantanassa,
monastery of 340-41, 404 n. 38,406, 408 n. 58,410 Zoodotes, monastery of 504 ofKythera 505 Nikolaos Mesarites, churchman, 399-412 St Sophia, monastery of 1335) Nikolaos Eudaimonoioannes, member of a family from Monemvasia, archon 399-41Յ; 502,503 Panagia Peribleptos monastery of 508 469 Gaetano Orsini) 508 Mosynopolis (Thrace) 508,510 n. 95 258,259, 261,269 208, 221, 247, 248 n. 1,249, 252,254-57; mosaic/s 90 n. 62,91,249,295, 329, ՅՅ8, 339, 340,345, 349 Narjot III of Toucy, lord of Bazarnes Lathrenos, St George, church of Monopoli (Apulia) Santo Stefano / St Morea kingdom of Naxos 49, 253,261, 262,505, 506 monastery of 90, 372 n. 57, 374 n. 71,135 n. 11 Naples n. 14 501,503 Modon, see Methone Monemvasia 248,249, 250 n. 9, 253-62, 265, 267, 2Ճ9 (d. 1241) Mistra, see Mystras type Nafplio I Nauplio (Argolis) 410 Metropolitan of Ephesus in the Empire of Nicaea, writer (d. 1216) 502 549
550 INDEX Oberto di Biandrate (Imbert de Diandra), Lombard troubadour in the court of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica, regent of King Dimitrios (1207-09) 190-91 oikoumene 497,499,500,502,506 n. 73, 512, SIS Olena (Elis), Latin bishop of 328 n. 2 498,503, Order of St John, see Hospital / Hospital of St John / Order of the Hospital / Order of St John Omophorion Orthodox I Orthodox Church / Orthodox dogma / Orthodox faith / Orthodox tradition 16,77,78,79,80, 81 n. 14,84 n. 33,87,93, 94, 95,146,216, 217,218,220,222,223,266,304,361,363, 364,367, Յ70,371,376,377,378,399,409, 411,412, 490, 493, 497,498, 499,5°°, SOI, 502,506,509,512,513,514 n. 112,515 Ottomans / Ottoman Turks 119 n. 22, 202,214,249,303,476, 480 Veneziano, Pietro Lorenzetti, Simone Martini, Titian, Vittore Carpaccio Palaiologan icons 509 Palaiologan art / painting / tradition / style 432,467, 470,477,480,481 Palaiologoi, Byzantine emperors, see Andronikos II, Constantine/ Konstantinos XI, John Y Michael VIII, Michael IX Palestine 154, 286,292,407 n. 46 Palma il Vecchio, Venetian painter (1480-1528) 65 Paolo di Giovanni Fei, painter of the Sienese School (c. 1335/45-1411) 90 Paolo Veneziano, Venetian painter (1300-65) 83,140,145 n. 53,146 n. 57,147 Paterna (Valencia) 259,296 Patmos (Dodecanese) 507 Patra (Achaia) 250, 255, 256, 257,258, 259, 261, 262,269 patronage Pachomios, hegumen ofBrontochion monastery, Mystras 499,501 n. 49 Pacino di Bonaguida, Florentine painter and illuminator (active c. 1303-47) 84,90 Padua / Padova 46,47, 299, 305 Arena / Scrovegni, chapel of 135 n. 12,142 painter/s 64,65 n. 37, 66,79,
83, 86,87 n. 47,138,140 n. 28,141-43,145,146, 148,154, ISS, 156, 210 n. 24, 302,369, 372, 408, 431, 435, 437, 442, 446, 463, 466, 467, 469, 471, 472, 474, 477, 478-81; see also Andreas Pavias, Angelos Akotantos, Bartolo di Fredi, Carlo Crivelli, Cimabue, Georgios Klontzas, Giovanni Pisano, Guido of Siena, Lorenzo Veneziano, Lucca di Tomme, Markos Troullenos, Michael Damaskenos, Niccolò di Pietro Gerini, Pacino di Bonaguida, Palma il Vecchio, Paolo di Giovanni Fei, Paolo 64,136,151,153, 288, 304,408, 13,14,16,17,55,61,64 n. 35, 65 n. 39, 67,81,88, 93,131,143 n. 45,155, 156, 212, 337, 378 Paulus Waltheri of Giiglingen, Franciscan friar 123 Pelagonia, battle of 406 Pentecost 16,361,365,366,368,369,370, 435 n. 35,492,493,497, 499, Soi, 503 Perugia 85 n. 40, San Domenico, church of (OP) 53 Peter Holt, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1415) 148,149 Petrion, battle of 186; see also Constantinople, Petrion, fort of Petrus de Natalibus, Venetian prelate, bishop ofEquilinium (d. 1400) 85 Petrus Philarges, see Alexander V Philibert de Naillac, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1396-1421) 131,132,141,143,149 Philip of Savoy, Prince ofAchaia (1301-07), third husband of Isabelle ofVillehardouin 333,348, 349, 350,
INDEX Philotheos Kokkinos, patriarch of Constantinople (1353-54 and Renaissance I Italian Renaissance I Renaissance art / Renaissance 1364-76) 409,504 Phlious (Corinthia) 255,258, 269 style 65, 204,218,221,300, 301,302, 305, 306, 439,470,471 n. 27 Repentance of Lot 217 Rethymno/n (Crete) 15,206,207, 215 Piacenza, San Giovanni a Canale, church of (OP) 53 Pierre d’Aubusson, Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller (1476-1503) 153,428,429,430 n. 12, 444,472 n. 31 Pierre Culant, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1ЗЗ, 135) ԱՆ 154 Pierre de la Pymoraye (d. 1402) 1399) 150 Pietro Lippomano / Lippamano, Venetian patrician and conciliarias of Negroponte (d. 1397) 514 Pietro Lorenzetti, painter of the Sienese School (1280-1348) 81,141 n. 34, 440 Pisa 256,257 Dominican church of Santa Caterina 120 Po Valley (North Italy) 298,305 polyptych 65 n. 38, 8$ n. 38,93,120 n. 28,137,138 n. 21,145 n. 53,146 n. 57, 151 n. 83 Poreč (Parenzo) 46 Preparation of the Throne 408 Presentation ofJesus at the Temple 136,151 Presentation ofMary 136 prophet/s 131,135,151, 215, 218, 365, 408, 499 Raimbaut de Vaqueiras, Povençal troubadour, active at the court of the Latin Kingdom of Thessalonica, 1204-07 (d. 1207) 14,177,180,181, Revelation 146 Rhodes (Dodecanese), island and town 9,13,15,16,17,81 n. 14,133,134, 141,143,144 n. 47,145,149,150,153,154, 155,156,255 n. 60,259,261 n. 101,267 n. 137,285,286-306,427,428,429,430, 436,437, 440,444,445,446,465,468, 47І, 475,476,477,478,479,480,509,510 Apolakkia, St George Vardas, church of 510 Arnitha, St Philemon, church of 510 Lardos 428,436,437 n. 48,440, 441, 442 n. 84
Lindos 17,427,428,429,436, 441, 442,443,444,445 Dormition ofthe Virgin, church of 427,430, 432,435, 442,443, 444, 445 St Demetrios, church of 431 St George Kamenos, church of 430, St George Pachymachiotes, church of 430 St Menas, church of 430,431 Loryma (near Massari), St George, church of 151 medieval town of Rhodes Collachium 131,132,153,156 fortifications 131,287,296,303 Palace of the Grand Master 140, 188,194 Ravano dalle Carceri, Lombard nobleman, one of the first triarchs (terzieri) ofNegroponte (d. 432,436, 474 St Bernardine / St Nicholas, church of 147 St Catherine, church of 140,142 n. 36,147 St George of the English’, chapel 1216) 188,191 Raymond of Aguilers, chronicler of the First Crusade (1096-99) 494 of 131-157 St Mary I Panagia tou Kastrou I Virgin of the Castle / Byzantine 551
552 INDEX 139,153, 286,287, 292, cathedral 430,472 n. 31 153 St Spyridon, church of Paradissi, Prophet Habakkuk, church 88 n. 51,139 n. 26,152 of Phileremos, St George Chostos, church of 139 n. 23,142 n. 36,146 n. 58,155 Trianta, Dormition of the Virgin, church of 437,439 Vati, St John Theologos, church of 444 Richard II, king of England Richard FitzAlan, earl of Arundel (d. 1397) 149; 15° 148,149 Robert of Anjou, King of Naples (1309-43) 338 n. 61 89 n. 55,194, 367,489,490 n. 2, Roman Church, see Church of Rome / Roman Church 8,494 7,177,178,179, ։8o, 181,182, Romania 183,184,188,189,191,193, 263 n. 116, 264 Sacra Conversazione Andrew, apostle, the First-Called SD Anne 14,46,49,51,78, 80, 82, 84,89,93,94,113,114,116,117, 118,119,121,122,124,125,135 n. 11, HS, 49S, Soo George 114,131,140,141,142,143, 144,147, GS, 156, 292 scenes of his life 427, 430, 432, 89 n. 56,120,131, John the Baptist 44S n. 98 John Climacus 122 John the Evangelist ! the Theologian, 63,153,434,437 n. 38,438, John the Hermit Lucia 489,505,506-08, Luke, evangelist 217, 365,436,495, 498,513 Mark, evangelist 365,495,511 Martin 131,140,141,142,146,150, 154,155,156 charity of, 145 Menas 82 n. 20,431 Augustine 496, 497, 504,508, 509, 510, 512 Peter, apostle 90 14,77,84-86, 506, 508, 509,512 Catherine ofAlexandria 78, 84,120 14,65 n. 38,77,80-83, 93, 94,131,138,139,140,141, US, 154, iSb Clare 84,140 131,139 n. 23,141,142, 147, 490 n. 2, 493, 494, 495 n. 23, 496, 497, 504, SOS, S06 n. 73, 508, 93, SG Basil 122,491 Christopher 147, 366,437 n. 48 63 n. 33,131,138 n. 21, 139 n. 23,141,142,147,148, 49S n. 23, 51
Bartholomew, apostle 494,495 430,431 Paul, apostle Anthony of Padua 80,89,439,442, 507 Matthew, evangelist Nicholas ofMyra 374 Anthony 222 139,141,154,155,156 Mary Magdalene 152 Saint/s (πρωτόκλητος) Francis ofAssisi 439, 489, 495,507, 508, 513 49S; 497; 506 n. 73, 508,511, 514 Romanesque 49,60,82, 113,114,115,119,120,121,496,500,513 apostle 191 Rolandino da Canossa Rome Dominic (de Guzmán) 137,138,139,144,151,154,15S, Յճտ, Richard Gray of Codnor, Lord (d. 1418) 120 431,435 n. 33 433, 43S, 445 Helena 120 149, iso 156 (1377-99) Constantine Demetrios Peter ofAlexandria, Vision of Peter Martyr / Peter ofVerona 79,118 n. 19, 208,500 Philemon, one of the Seventy Apostles 489,508 n. 86,510 408 60,
INDEX 510,513 Philip, apostle Richard of Chichester 150 Sisoes (hosios, abba), in front of the open tomb ofAlexander the Great 217 Theodore Stratelates 374 Theodore Tyro 374 Thomas, apostle 494, 497 n. 31, 504, South Balkan 288 Sparta (Lakonia) 251, 252,253, 257, 261 n. 102,269,505 Stachys, one of the the Seventy Apostles, first bishop of Constantinople 505 Stato da Mar (di Mare) 220, 264 Strambaldi (Diomede), chronicler 397 Stymphalia, see Zaraka 509 Tryphon 369 Samarina (Messenia), Zoodochos Pege, Suleiman I the Magnificent, Ottoman Sultan (1520-66) 468 church of 16, 361, 371-73, 378 Santiago de Compostela, St James, St Marina Nera, church of 441 Syria 154, 260,285, 286, 292, 293, 294, cathedral of 333 School of Siena, see Sienese School Sculpture 12, 13, lj, 48, 6O, 62, 201-21, 404, 494 207 capital/s 59,206, 207,208,373,374, abacus 378, 405, 469,470,494 crocket capital 207 block or cushion capital column/s 304, sword 430 n. 12 145, ՅՅՕ, 403, 431 tailor/s 342 Tarentum (Apulia) 294,304 Theodora Syrgianni, wife of Guy de Lusignan, mother of Isabelle de 207 51,59, 83, 206,207,216, 373, 374, 401, 474 n. 46 figurative sculpture 212, 214,215, 216, 218 impost block/s 206,207 relief 60,213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219,260, 293,374,402,403, 405, 470, 474 n. 46 statuette/s 214 tomb sculpture / slab/s 48,62,78, 148,150,201,209,210,211, 217,218 seal/s 328, 337, 338, 341, 342,368 n. 39, 399 Seljuks Symi (Dodecanese) 498 Sicily 181,185,249,255, 295, 374 Siena, San Domenico, church of 83, 89 Sienese School I School of Siena 138, Lusignan 398 Theodore Angelos, ruler of Epirus (c.
1215-24) 193 Theodore I Laskaris, Byzantine Emperor in Nicaea (1204-22) 184 Theophany 136,145,153 Theotokos 365 n. 17,491; see also Virgin Thessalonica / Thessaloniki 182,188, 190,193,194,408,464 Thessalonica, Latin Kingdom of 15, 177,179,180,181 n. 24,183,188,189,190, 191,192,193 Thomas Morosini, first Latin Patriarch of Constantinople (1204-11) 502 Thomas Skipwith, Knight Hospitaller (d. 1422) 144,148 Thomas of Woodstock, First Duke of Gloucester (d. 1397) 149 139,141,142 n. 39,145,147,151,152 n. 86,154,15s Simone Martini, Sienese painter (1284-1344) 120, GS n. 11,138 n. 21, Throne of Grace / Throne of 145,155 Slav/s 492,493 titulus/i Mercy 14, 77, 87-92, 93,139 Ո. 26,152 Titian (Tiziano, Vecelli), painter of the Venetian school (d. 1576) 436, 438,443 Tommaso Querini 63 65 553
554 INDEX Torcello Villehardouin, family / house of, 16,333, 85 361, 372, 378,396,404,406; see also 136,365 Transfiguration Trebizond, Hagia Sophia, church of 497, Geoffrey I of, Geoffrey II of, Isabelle of, William (Guillaume) II of 498 Vittore Carpaccio, painter of the 469, 470 Tree ofKnowIedge Treviso, San Nicolò, church of Troubadour/ s Trouvère/s Venetian school (1465-1520) 82 Virgin 177-81,193,194 177,178,179,182,193 132,135,136,139,146 n. 57,152,153, Trsat (Croatia), St Mary of Mercy, 154,155, 219, 365,374,407,408 n. 58, 86 convent of (OFM) 427, 431 n. 14, 435, 436, 438, 439, 120, 470,471 n. 26 True Cross 440, 441, 442, 444, 445, 446, 467, 469, 471, 474, 475 n. 47,513; see also 47,260 Turkey 188,405,428, 429,432; see also Turks Theotokos Alithini Ottomans I Ottoman Turks Tuscan School / Tuscan painting 141, 82, 84 n. 37,145,155, 256,258, 262, 305 147,375,409, 411,496,504,510,54, Sb Urban V, pope (1362-70) (Guillaume de Grimoard) enthroned between saints 86 467 478 n. 62 441 leroskipiotissa Kyriotissa 365 86 ofMercy / Madonna della 259, 263, 295, 296, 297 235, 261, 266,269 Vasilitsi (Messenia) 137,138, 140,430,436,438 n. 48, Hodegetria Nursing 11,12,46, 49,81, 85, 86, 92,114, Venice 441 140, 436,437,443 139,152,154 Gorgoepekoos Union of the Churches Valencia 436 Athaniotissa Eleousa 88 n. 53 Tuscany 300 51,59 n. 24, 78, 82 n. 20,131, 119,179 n. 9,182,190,193, 202, 203, 207, 210,211, 213 n. 32, 214,215, 219, 220, 221, 249,257,258, 285, 298, 299, 300, 303, Misericordia Philostorgos Platytera 79 467,468 78 vita-icon/s / biographical icons 124, 433,434,435, 445, 478 n.
62,519 305,514 Council of Ten 61 Washing of the Feet Giovanni e Paolo, church of 210 219 Palazzi Western elements / Western features Santa Maria Gloriosa dei Frari, church of Venier, family 210 513 396, 399, 400, 402, 406, 409, 429, 430 n. 9, 431, 439, 445, 463, 465, 467, 469, 142, 216; see also garments 494 n. 18 St Madeleine, church of Vicenza 9,15,16,17, 78, 147,148,156, 206,218,361, 363, 372, 395, 506 vestments, Western Vezelay /Western tradition 80 n. 14, 88,124,131,140,141,145 n. 53, Veroia, St John the Theologian, church of 361,374 Western art / Western borrowings / Westerners 494 17,463,465,466,468,472, 474, 476, 480 476, 477 Western ceramics, see ceramics 8,13,156,266, 267, 306, 361,376 William dArundel, 133 n. 46,149,150 William Mamey 148
index William (Guglielmo), Marquis of Montferrat, eldest son of King Boniface 193 William de Moerbeke, Dominican archbishop of Corinth (1278-86) 377 William (Guillaume) II of Villehardouin, prince ofAchaia (1246-78) 179,294, 361, 367, 368, 369, 370, 372, 378 Zacharia Boverio, Capuchin friar 116 Zambea de Lezenao (Ζαμπέα ντε Λεζηνάω), see Isabelle de Lusignan Zaraka (Stymphalia), Cistercian monastery 209 n. 21,251, 256, 257, 258, 266, 269 Zuanne Papadopoli, officer of the ducal chancery of Candía (17th c.) 46, 67 555 |
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| era_facet | Geschichte 1200-1500 |
| format | Conference Proceeding Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2016 Belgrad gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Konferenzschrift 2016 Belgrad |
| geographic | Griechenland (DE-588)4022047-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Griechenland |
| id | DE-604.BV047811383 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T19:05:18Z |
| indexdate | 2024-08-21T01:08:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)1261855752 (DE-588)1112762094 |
| isbn | 9782503598505 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-033194890 |
| oclc_num | 1334004112 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-Y3 DE-12 DE-20 DE-Y2 |
| owner_facet | DE-Y3 DE-12 DE-20 DE-Y2 |
| physical | 555 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20220707 |
| publishDate | 2022 |
| publishDateSearch | 2022 |
| publishDateSort | 2022 |
| publisher | Brepols |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Byzantios |
| series2 | Byzantios |
| spelling | Byzantines and Latins in the Greek Mainland and the Islands (13th-15th centuries): Archaeological and Artistic Evidence of an Interrelation (Veranstaltung) 2016 Belgrad Verfasser (DE-588)1261855752 aut Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture edited by Vicky Foskolou & Sophia Kalopissi-Verti Turnhout, Belgium Brepols [2022] 555 Seiten, 16 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Byzantios volume 19 "The present volume is based primarily on the papers delivered at a round table entitled 'Byzantines and Latins in the Greek Mainland and the Islands (13th-15th centuries): Archaeological and Artistic Evidence of an Interrelation', convened during the 23rd International Congress of Byzantine Studies held in Belgrade in August 2016." -- Introduction Based on the evidence of artistic production and material culture this collective volume aims at exploring cross-cultural relations and interaction between Greeks and Latins in late medieval Greece in the aftermath of the Fourth Crusade. Fourteen essays discuss mostly new and unpublished archaeological and artistic material, including architecture, sculpture, wall-paintings and icons, pottery and other small finds, but also the evidence of music and poetry. Through the surviving material of these artistic activities this volume explores the way Byzantines and Latins lived side by side on the Greek mainland and the Aegean islands from the thirteenth to the fifteenth centuries and traces the mechanisms that led to the emergence of the new, composite world of the Latin East. Issues of identity, patronage, papal policy, the missionary activities of the Latin religious orders and the reactions and responses of the Byzantines are also re-considered, offering fresh insights into and a better understanding of the various manifestations of the interrelationship between the two ethnicities, confessions and cultures. Geschichte 1200-1500 gnd rswk-swf Kulturkontakt (DE-588)4033569-0 gnd rswk-swf Sachkultur (DE-588)4051157-1 gnd rswk-swf Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd rswk-swf Griechenland (DE-588)4022047-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2016 Belgrad gnd-content Griechenland (DE-588)4022047-3 g Kulturkontakt (DE-588)4033569-0 s Sachkultur (DE-588)4051157-1 s Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 s Geschichte 1200-1500 z DE-604 Phōskolu, Basilikē ca. 20./21. Jh. (DE-588)1044383267 edt Kalopisē-Bertē, Sophia ca. 20./21. Jh. (DE-588)108472396 edt Internationaler Kongress für Byzantinistik 23. 2016 Belgrad (DE-588)1112762094 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-2-503-59851-2 Byzantios volume 19 (DE-604)BV037390969 19 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033194890&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033194890&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture Byzantios Kulturkontakt (DE-588)4033569-0 gnd Sachkultur (DE-588)4051157-1 gnd Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4033569-0 (DE-588)4051157-1 (DE-588)4114333-4 (DE-588)4022047-3 (DE-588)1071861417 |
| title | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture |
| title_auth | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture |
| title_exact_search | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture |
| title_full | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture edited by Vicky Foskolou & Sophia Kalopissi-Verti |
| title_fullStr | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture edited by Vicky Foskolou & Sophia Kalopissi-Verti |
| title_full_unstemmed | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture edited by Vicky Foskolou & Sophia Kalopissi-Verti |
| title_short | Intercultural encounters in medieval Greece after 1204 |
| title_sort | intercultural encounters in medieval greece after 1204 the evidence of art and material culture |
| title_sub | the evidence of art and material culture |
| topic | Kulturkontakt (DE-588)4033569-0 gnd Sachkultur (DE-588)4051157-1 gnd Kunst (DE-588)4114333-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kulturkontakt Sachkultur Kunst Griechenland Konferenzschrift 2016 Belgrad |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033194890&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=033194890&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV037390969 |
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