Kyoto: An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital
Kyoto was Japan's political and cultural capital for more than a millennium before the dawn of the modern era. Until about the fifteenth century, it was also among the world's largest cities and, as the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, it was a place where the political, artistic, and re...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Honolulu
University of Hawaii Press
[2014]
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Schriftenreihe: | Spatial Habitus: Making and Meaning in Asia's Architecture
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Online-Zugang: | DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 DE-473 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
Zusammenfassung: | Kyoto was Japan's political and cultural capital for more than a millennium before the dawn of the modern era. Until about the fifteenth century, it was also among the world's largest cities and, as the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, it was a place where the political, artistic, and religious currents of Asia coalesced and flourished. Despite these and many other traits that make Kyoto a place of both Japanese and world historical significance, the physical appearance of the premodern city remains largely unknown. Through a synthesis of textual, pictorial, and archeological sources, this work attempts to shed light on Kyoto's premodern urban landscape with the aim of opening up new ways of thinking about key aspects of premodern Japanese history. The book begins with an examination of Kyoto's highly idealized urban plan (adapted from Chinese models in the eighth century) and the reasons behind its eventual failure. The formation of the suburbs of Kamigyō and Shimogyō is compared to the creation of large exurban temple-palace complexes by retired emperors from the late eleventh century. Each, it is argued, was a material manifestation of the advancement of privatized power that inspired a medieval discourse aimed at excluding "outsiders." By examining this discourse, a case is made that medieval power holders, despite growing autonomy, continued to see the emperor and classical state system as the ultimate sources of political legitimacy. This sentiment was shared by the leaders of the Ashikaga shogunate, who established their headquarters in Kyoto in 1336. The narrative examines how these warrior leaders interacted with the capital's urban landscape, revealing a surprising degree of deference to classical building protocols and urban codes. Remaining chapters look at the dramatic changes that took place during the Age of Warring States (1467-1580s) and Kyoto's postwar revitalization under the leadership of Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Nobunaga's construction of Nijō Castle in 1569 transformed Kyoto's fundamental character and, as Japan's first castle town, it set an example soon replicated throughout the archipelago. In closing, the book explores how Hideyoshi-like so many before him, yet with much greater zeal-used monumentalism to co-opt and leverage the authority of Kyoto's traditional institutions. Richly illustrated with original maps and diagrams, Kyoto is a panoramic examination of space and architecture spanning eight centuries. It narrates a history of Japan's premodern capital relevant to the fields of institutional history, material culture, art and architectural history, religion, and urban planning. |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Jul 2021) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (256 pages) 11 b&w images, 29 color images, 18 maps |
ISBN: | 9780824847845 |
DOI: | 10.1515/9780824847845 |
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520 | |a Kyoto was Japan's political and cultural capital for more than a millennium before the dawn of the modern era. Until about the fifteenth century, it was also among the world's largest cities and, as the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, it was a place where the political, artistic, and religious currents of Asia coalesced and flourished. Despite these and many other traits that make Kyoto a place of both Japanese and world historical significance, the physical appearance of the premodern city remains largely unknown. Through a synthesis of textual, pictorial, and archeological sources, this work attempts to shed light on Kyoto's premodern urban landscape with the aim of opening up new ways of thinking about key aspects of premodern Japanese history. The book begins with an examination of Kyoto's highly idealized urban plan (adapted from Chinese models in the eighth century) and the reasons behind its eventual failure. | ||
520 | |a The formation of the suburbs of Kamigyō and Shimogyō is compared to the creation of large exurban temple-palace complexes by retired emperors from the late eleventh century. Each, it is argued, was a material manifestation of the advancement of privatized power that inspired a medieval discourse aimed at excluding "outsiders." By examining this discourse, a case is made that medieval power holders, despite growing autonomy, continued to see the emperor and classical state system as the ultimate sources of political legitimacy. This sentiment was shared by the leaders of the Ashikaga shogunate, who established their headquarters in Kyoto in 1336. The narrative examines how these warrior leaders interacted with the capital's urban landscape, revealing a surprising degree of deference to classical building protocols and urban codes. | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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isbn | 9780824847845 |
language | English |
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spelling | Stavros, Matthew Verfasser aut Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital Matthew Stavros; ed. by Xing Ruan, Ronald G. Knapp Honolulu University of Hawaii Press [2014] © 2014 1 online resource (256 pages) 11 b&w images, 29 color images, 18 maps txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Spatial Habitus: Making and Meaning in Asia's Architecture Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 29. Jul 2021) Kyoto was Japan's political and cultural capital for more than a millennium before the dawn of the modern era. Until about the fifteenth century, it was also among the world's largest cities and, as the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, it was a place where the political, artistic, and religious currents of Asia coalesced and flourished. Despite these and many other traits that make Kyoto a place of both Japanese and world historical significance, the physical appearance of the premodern city remains largely unknown. Through a synthesis of textual, pictorial, and archeological sources, this work attempts to shed light on Kyoto's premodern urban landscape with the aim of opening up new ways of thinking about key aspects of premodern Japanese history. The book begins with an examination of Kyoto's highly idealized urban plan (adapted from Chinese models in the eighth century) and the reasons behind its eventual failure. The formation of the suburbs of Kamigyō and Shimogyō is compared to the creation of large exurban temple-palace complexes by retired emperors from the late eleventh century. Each, it is argued, was a material manifestation of the advancement of privatized power that inspired a medieval discourse aimed at excluding "outsiders." By examining this discourse, a case is made that medieval power holders, despite growing autonomy, continued to see the emperor and classical state system as the ultimate sources of political legitimacy. This sentiment was shared by the leaders of the Ashikaga shogunate, who established their headquarters in Kyoto in 1336. The narrative examines how these warrior leaders interacted with the capital's urban landscape, revealing a surprising degree of deference to classical building protocols and urban codes. Remaining chapters look at the dramatic changes that took place during the Age of Warring States (1467-1580s) and Kyoto's postwar revitalization under the leadership of Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Nobunaga's construction of Nijō Castle in 1569 transformed Kyoto's fundamental character and, as Japan's first castle town, it set an example soon replicated throughout the archipelago. In closing, the book explores how Hideyoshi-like so many before him, yet with much greater zeal-used monumentalism to co-opt and leverage the authority of Kyoto's traditional institutions. Richly illustrated with original maps and diagrams, Kyoto is a panoramic examination of space and architecture spanning eight centuries. It narrates a history of Japan's premodern capital relevant to the fields of institutional history, material culture, art and architectural history, religion, and urban planning. In English HISTORY / Asia / Japan bisacsh Knapp, Ronald G. edt Ruan, Xing edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9780824847845 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Stavros, Matthew Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital HISTORY / Asia / Japan bisacsh |
title | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital |
title_auth | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital |
title_exact_search | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital |
title_exact_search_txtP | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital |
title_full | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital Matthew Stavros; ed. by Xing Ruan, Ronald G. Knapp |
title_fullStr | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital Matthew Stavros; ed. by Xing Ruan, Ronald G. Knapp |
title_full_unstemmed | Kyoto An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital Matthew Stavros; ed. by Xing Ruan, Ronald G. Knapp |
title_short | Kyoto |
title_sort | kyoto an urban history of japan s premodern capital |
title_sub | An Urban History of Japan's Premodern Capital |
topic | HISTORY / Asia / Japan bisacsh |
topic_facet | HISTORY / Asia / Japan |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9780824847845 |
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