India's first dictatorship: the emergency, 1975 -1977
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
London
Hurst & Company
[2020]
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 457-478 und Index |
| Physical Description: | xxiii, 508 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781787384026 |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | CONTENTS xi xiii xvii xxi List ofTables Abbreviations Glossary Preface Introduction The Consequences ofAhmedabad and Allahabad Making Sense of the Emergency 1 6 17 PARTI THE VARIETIES OF AUTHORITARIANISM: WHAT KIND OF REGIME WAS THE EMERGENCY? 1. A Constitutional Dictatorship Disciplining Democracy A Decimated Opposition: Imprisonment and Torture The Media: Prior Restraint and Propaganda 23 24 28 52 2. The Political Economy of the Emergency: Looking for an Ideology 67 69 70 75 87 The Twenty-Point Programme and its Contradictions What Land Reform? In the Name of the Poor Dirigiste Corporatism 3. Subverting Institutions: Remnants of Democracy The Façade ofParliamentarism What Rule ofLaw? The Decline of the Judiciary and the Making of a Police State Nepotism, Arbitrariness, and State Capture vii 97 98 107 116
CONTENTS 4. An Era of Sultans: Sanjay’s Emergency The Making of a Parallel Power Structure Family Planning and Gentrification; or, Sterilisations and Deportations From Family Planning to Man-Hunt Bulldozing the Poor 5. The Uneven Geography of Tyranny Another North-South Divide The Hindi Epicentre Gujarat and Tamil Nadu: The Holdout States The Southern Satrapies Hold Their Own Conclusion to Part I 125 128 145 145 165 185 187 196 202 210 225 PART II CAUSES AND BEYOND: WHAT MADE THE EMERGENCY “NECESSARY” AND POSSIBLE? 6. Immediate Causes: The JP Movement and the Allahabad Judgment in Perspective The JP Movement: A Symptom ofLarger Threats Gujarat: The Crucible of Protest Bihar Takes Over: The Rise of JP The Sangh Parivar: The Subtext of the JP Movement? A National Movement The Political Economy of the JP Movement The Social Crisis of the 1970s The Limits of Promissory Politics Indira Gandhi’s War on the Judiciary and the Judges’ Response 7. Mrs Gandhi’s Personalisation of Power, 1966-1975 Indira Gandhi: Predisposed to Tyranny or Working Towards Survival? Facets of an Authoritarian Personality The Uncertain Making of a Dynast Born to Rule The Deinstitutionalisation of the Congress and the Centralisation of Power The Consequences of 1967 The Leftist Card The Making of an All-Powerful Executive An Authoritarian Personality under Threat From Populism to Authoritarianism Mrs Gandhi’s Calculus in 1975 vm 231 232 233 237 243 245 249 249 257 264 275 275 277 284 288 289 291 293 303 303 305
CONTENTS 8. An Incongruous Coalition The Initial Phase: For the Emergency or Against the JP Movement? Communists and the Congress: A Contingent Alliance Maharashtrian Partners: The Shiv Sena and the RPIs Businessmen and the Congress: A Convergence ofInterests The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie 7he Janus-like Intelligentsia The Bureaucracy: The Primacy of Institutional Survival Conclusion to Part II 313 314 316 323 325 333 336 341 349 PART III RESISTANCE AND ENDGAME 9. An Uneven Resistance 355 The Media: A Landscape of Contrasts The Judiciary: Ambivalent to the Core The RSS and the LSS: Between Resistance and Compromise The CPI(M): Underground and in Parliament Mainstream Politicians, Fence-sitters and the Making of the Janata Party Direct Action Underground: The Limits ofLimited Violence 356 362 367 384 10. Lifting the Emergency: What Return to Democracy? Elections as an Antidote to Escalation: A Return to Normal Political Life? What International Pressures? Fighting to Win—At Any Cost The 1977 Polls The Unmaking of the Emergency—How to Punish the Culprits? 403 Conclusion: Interpreting the Emergency The Míhat and Mlhy of the Emergency A Parenthesis? A Turning Point? Or More of the Same? Differences of Degree—and Nature 387 396 406 410 421 424 431 439 440 443 447 Select Bibliography 457 Index 479 ix
|
| adam_txt |
CONTENTS xi xiii xvii xxi List ofTables Abbreviations Glossary Preface Introduction The Consequences ofAhmedabad and Allahabad Making Sense of the Emergency 1 6 17 PARTI THE VARIETIES OF AUTHORITARIANISM: WHAT KIND OF REGIME WAS THE EMERGENCY? 1. A Constitutional Dictatorship Disciplining Democracy A Decimated Opposition: Imprisonment and Torture The Media: Prior Restraint and Propaganda 23 24 28 52 2. The Political Economy of the Emergency: Looking for an Ideology 67 69 70 75 87 The Twenty-Point Programme and its Contradictions What Land Reform? In the Name of the Poor Dirigiste Corporatism 3. Subverting Institutions: Remnants of Democracy The Façade ofParliamentarism What Rule ofLaw? The Decline of the Judiciary and the Making of a Police State Nepotism, Arbitrariness, and State Capture vii 97 98 107 116
CONTENTS 4. An Era of Sultans: Sanjay’s Emergency The Making of a Parallel Power Structure Family Planning and Gentrification; or, Sterilisations and Deportations From Family Planning to Man-Hunt Bulldozing the Poor 5. The Uneven Geography of Tyranny Another North-South Divide The Hindi Epicentre Gujarat and Tamil Nadu: The Holdout States The Southern Satrapies Hold Their Own Conclusion to Part I 125 128 145 145 165 185 187 196 202 210 225 PART II CAUSES AND BEYOND: WHAT MADE THE EMERGENCY “NECESSARY” AND POSSIBLE? 6. Immediate Causes: The JP Movement and the Allahabad Judgment in Perspective The JP Movement: A Symptom ofLarger Threats Gujarat: The Crucible of Protest Bihar Takes Over: The Rise of JP The Sangh Parivar: The Subtext of the JP Movement? A National Movement The Political Economy of the JP Movement The Social Crisis of the 1970s The Limits of Promissory Politics Indira Gandhi’s War on the Judiciary and the Judges’ Response 7. Mrs Gandhi’s Personalisation of Power, 1966-1975 Indira Gandhi: Predisposed to Tyranny or Working Towards Survival? Facets of an Authoritarian Personality The Uncertain Making of a Dynast Born to Rule The Deinstitutionalisation of the Congress and the Centralisation of Power The Consequences of 1967 The Leftist Card The Making of an All-Powerful Executive An Authoritarian Personality under Threat From Populism to Authoritarianism Mrs Gandhi’s Calculus in 1975 vm 231 232 233 237 243 245 249 249 257 264 275 275 277 284 288 289 291 293 303 303 305
CONTENTS 8. An Incongruous Coalition The Initial Phase: For the Emergency or Against the JP Movement? Communists and the Congress: A Contingent Alliance Maharashtrian Partners: The Shiv Sena and the RPIs Businessmen and the Congress: A Convergence ofInterests The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie 7he Janus-like Intelligentsia The Bureaucracy: The Primacy of Institutional Survival Conclusion to Part II 313 314 316 323 325 333 336 341 349 PART III RESISTANCE AND ENDGAME 9. An Uneven Resistance 355 The Media: A Landscape of Contrasts The Judiciary: Ambivalent to the Core The RSS and the LSS: Between Resistance and Compromise The CPI(M): Underground and in Parliament Mainstream Politicians, Fence-sitters and the Making of the Janata Party Direct Action Underground: The Limits ofLimited Violence 356 362 367 384 10. Lifting the Emergency: What Return to Democracy? Elections as an Antidote to Escalation: A Return to Normal Political Life? What International Pressures? Fighting to Win—At Any Cost The 1977 Polls The Unmaking of the Emergency—How to Punish the Culprits? 403 Conclusion: Interpreting the Emergency The Míhat and Mlhy of the Emergency A Parenthesis? A Turning Point? Or More of the Same? Differences of Degree—and Nature 387 396 406 410 421 424 431 439 440 443 447 Select Bibliography 457 Index 479 ix |
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| spelling | Jaffrelot, Christophe 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)12465262X aut India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 Christophe Jaffrelot, Pratinav Anil London Hurst & Company [2020] © xxiii, 508 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 457-478 und Index Geschichte 1975-1977 gnd rswk-swf Ausnahmezustand (DE-588)4128999-7 gnd rswk-swf Indien (DE-588)4026722-2 gnd rswk-swf Indien (DE-588)4026722-2 g Ausnahmezustand (DE-588)4128999-7 s Geschichte 1975-1977 z DE-604 Anil, Pratinav ca. 20./21. Jh. Verfasser (DE-588)1225301475 aut Äquivalent Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover 978-0-19-757782-0 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-19-758055-4 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-19-758054-7 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032642619&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jaffrelot, Christophe 1964- Anil, Pratinav ca. 20./21. Jh India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 Ausnahmezustand (DE-588)4128999-7 gnd |
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| title | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 |
| title_auth | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 |
| title_exact_search | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 |
| title_exact_search_txtP | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 |
| title_full | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 Christophe Jaffrelot, Pratinav Anil |
| title_fullStr | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 Christophe Jaffrelot, Pratinav Anil |
| title_full_unstemmed | India's first dictatorship the emergency, 1975 -1977 Christophe Jaffrelot, Pratinav Anil |
| title_short | India's first dictatorship |
| title_sort | india s first dictatorship the emergency 1975 1977 |
| title_sub | the emergency, 1975 -1977 |
| topic | Ausnahmezustand (DE-588)4128999-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ausnahmezustand Indien |
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