Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania: = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English Romanian |
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Cluj-Napoca
Editura Mega
2018
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 107 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9786065439627 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | uprins I. ARGUMENT.............................................7 II. RĂZBOINICII STEPELOR Şl „ÎNSEMNELE DE RANG”.............................11 III. MORMINTE DE ŞEFI MILITARI AVARI DIN TRANSILVANIA...................................21 111.1. Şefi militari avari în cimitirele de tip Band-Noşlac din Transilvania ...21 III. 1.1. Mormântul de la Unirea ll/Vereşmort (c. 5, PI. 11-17)............ 21 111.2. Şefi militari în cimitirele avare din Transilvania....................................27 111.2.1. Mormântul de la Cicău (c. 3, PI. 4-5)....................................33 111.2.2. Mormântul de la Teiuş (c. 4, PI. 6-ю).................................37 111.2.3. Mormintele de la Câmpia Turzii (c. 2, PI. 2-3)......................... 41 111.2.4. Mormântul de la Bratei/ Cimitirul nr. 2 (c. 1, PI. 1).................41 IV. PRECIZĂRI FINALE................................45 V. CATALOGUL MORMINTELOR DE ŞEFI MILITARI AVARI DIN TRANSILVANIA........49 Abrevieri tehnice.................................49 1. Bratei (jud. Sibiu) - cimitirul nr. 2....49 Mormânt de avar cu cal..................50 2. Câmpia Turzii (jud. Cluj) ֊ Terenul lui dr. Miklós Betegh.............. 51 Mormântul 1................................... 52 Mormântul 2............................ 53 Mormântul 3................................... 54 Mormântul 4...................................54
ontents I. ARGUMENT.................................................7 II. THE WARRIORS OF THE STEPPES AND ‘STATUS SYMBOLS’............................ u III. GRAVES OF AVAR MILITARY CHIEFS IN TRANSYLVANIA.......................................21 111.1. The Avar military chiefs of the Band-Noşlac type cemeteries from Transylvania............................................21 111.1.1. The grave from Unirea II/ Vereşmort (c. 5, Pl. 11-17)................. 21 111.2. The military chiefs from the Avar cemeteries from Transylvania......28 111.2.1. The grave from Cicău (c. 3, PI. 4-5)...................................... 32 111.2.2. The grave from Teiuş (c. 4, PI. 6-10)....................................37 111.2.3. The graves from Câmpia Turzii (c. 2, PI. 2-3)........................... 40 111.2.4. The grave from Bratei/ Cemetery no. 2 (c. 1, PI. 1).................41 IV. FINAL REMARKS.....................................45 V. CATALOG OF GRAVES BELONGING TO THE AVAR MILITARY CHIEFS FROM TRANSYLVANIA........................................... 49 Technical abbreviations........................49 1. Bratei (Sibiu county) - cemetery no. 2.........................................................49 Avar grave with horse...................... 50 2. Câmpia Turzii (Cluj county) Land of dr. Miklós Betegh..................... 51 Grave 1............................................... 52
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uprins I. ARGUMENT.7 II. RĂZBOINICII STEPELOR Şl „ÎNSEMNELE DE RANG”.11 III. MORMINTE DE ŞEFI MILITARI AVARI DIN TRANSILVANIA.21 111.1. Şefi militari avari în cimitirele de tip Band-Noşlac din Transilvania .21 III. 1.1. Mormântul de la Unirea ll/Vereşmort (c. 5, PI. 11-17). 21 111.2. Şefi militari în cimitirele avare din Transilvania.27 111.2.1. Mormântul de la Cicău (c. 3, PI. 4-5).33 111.2.2. Mormântul de la Teiuş (c. 4, PI. 6-ю).37 111.2.3. Mormintele de la Câmpia Turzii (c. 2, PI. 2-3). 41 111.2.4. Mormântul de la Bratei/ Cimitirul nr. 2 (c. 1, PI. 1).41 IV. PRECIZĂRI FINALE.45 V. CATALOGUL MORMINTELOR DE ŞEFI MILITARI AVARI DIN TRANSILVANIA.49 Abrevieri tehnice.49 1. Bratei (jud. Sibiu) - cimitirul nr. 2.49 Mormânt de avar cu cal.50 2. Câmpia Turzii (jud. Cluj) ֊ Terenul lui dr. Miklós Betegh. 51 Mormântul 1. 52 Mormântul 2. 53 Mormântul 3. 54 Mormântul 4.54
ontents I. ARGUMENT.7 II. THE WARRIORS OF THE STEPPES AND ‘STATUS SYMBOLS’. u III. GRAVES OF AVAR MILITARY CHIEFS IN TRANSYLVANIA.21 111.1. The Avar military chiefs of the Band-Noşlac type cemeteries from Transylvania.21 111.1.1. The grave from Unirea II/ Vereşmort (c. 5, Pl. 11-17). 21 111.2. The military chiefs from the Avar cemeteries from Transylvania.28 111.2.1. The grave from Cicău (c. 3, PI. 4-5). 32 111.2.2. The grave from Teiuş (c. 4, PI. 6-10).37 111.2.3. The graves from Câmpia Turzii (c. 2, PI. 2-3). 40 111.2.4. The grave from Bratei/ Cemetery no. 2 (c. 1, PI. 1).41 IV. FINAL REMARKS.45 V. CATALOG OF GRAVES BELONGING TO THE AVAR MILITARY CHIEFS FROM TRANSYLVANIA. 49 Technical abbreviations.49 1. Bratei (Sibiu county) - cemetery no. 2.49 Avar grave with horse. 50 2. Câmpia Turzii (Cluj county) Land of dr. Miklós Betegh. 51 Grave 1. 52
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84 Kazański 1999 Kazański 2017 Kirpičnikov 1971 Kovács/Garam 2002 Kovrig 1963 López Quiroga / M. Kazański / Ivaniševič 2017 László 1955 Le Jan 2010 Levada / Saveliev 2017 Medgyesi 1992 Câlin Cosma M. Kazański, L’armament slave du haut Moyen-Age (VeVlle siedes). A propos de chefs militaires et des guerriers professionnels chez les anciens slaves, Přhled Výzkumů, 39 (1995/1996), Brno 1999,197-236. M. Kazański, Tombes des elites steppiques de l’epoque posthunnique dans la region pontique. Přehled výzkumů 58-1, 2017 (Brno), 65-84. A. N. Kirpičnikov, Drevnerusskoe oruzhie. 3 dospeh, kom plex boevyh sredstv IX-XIII w. Arheologija SSSR, SAI, El-36. Moskva 1971. T. Kovács (Gen. Ed.), É. Garam (Ed.), The Gold of the Avars. The Nagyszentmiklós treasure. Budapest 2002. I. Kovrig, Das awarenzeitliche Gräberfeld von Alattyán, Archaeologia Hungarica, Series Nova, XL. Budapest 1963. J. López Quiroga, M. Kazański, V. Ivaniševič, Ethnicities, Entangled Identities and Otherness in Late Antique And Early Medieval Europe. Views for an interdisciplinary research agenda. J. López Quiroga, M. Kazański, V. Ivaniševič (ed), Ethnicities, Entangled Identities and Otherness in Late Antique And Early Medieval Europe. Historical, Archaeolog ical and Bioarchaeological Approaches. BAR International Series XXXX 2017,1-10. G. László, Etudes archéologiques sur l’histoire de la société des Avars. Archaeologia Hungarica. Budapest, XXXIV, 1955. Régine Le Jan, Les élites carolingiennes et le roi du milieu du IXe siècle: statut et fidélité. M. Becher, St. Dick (Hrsg.), Reiche und Namen im frühen Mittelalter.
München [u.a.]: Fink (2010), 335-346. M. Levada, О. Saveliev, Decouverte «prindere» de l’epoque des Grandes Migrations, pres du lac de Jalpug (delta du Dan ube). Note preliminaire. Přehled výzkumů 58-1,2017 (Brno), 85-89. P. Medgyesi, Néhány megjegyzés a közép és a késő avar kor időrendjéhez. A nyíregyházy Jósa András Múzeum. Évkönyve, XXX-XXXII (1987-1989), (Nyíregyháza 1992), 253267.
Graves ofAvar military chiefs in Transylvania Pedersen 1997 Petković/Bugarski/MiladinovićRadmilović 2016, 247-272 Pohl 1988 Pohl 2003 Profantová 1994 Profantová 2007 I Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania 85 Pedersen 1997, Weapons and riding gear in burials - evi dence of military and social rank in 10th century Denmark ? A. Norgard Jorgesen, B. L. Clausen (Ed.), Military Aspects of Scandinavian Society in European Perspective, AD 1-1300. Papers from an International Research Seminar at the Dan ish National Museum, Copenhagen, 2-4 May 1996, PNM, Voi. 2. Copenhagen 1997,123-135. S. Petkovič, I. Bugarski, N. Miladinović-Radmilović, A non wandering soldier’s grave? The seventh-century burial in Davidovac (southern Serbia). I. Bugarski, O. HeinrichTamáska, V. Ivanisevic, D. Syrbe (Hrsg.), Grenz Übergänge. Spätrömisch, frühchristlich, frühbyzantinisch als Kat egorien der historisch-archäologischen Forschung an der mittleren Donau Late Roman? Early Christian, Early Byz antine as categories in historical-archaeological research on the middle Danube. Akten des 27. Internationalen Sym posiums der Grundprobleme der frühgeschichtlichen Ent wicklung im mittleren Donauraum, Ruma, 4.-7.11.2015. Ver lag Bernhard Albert Greiner Remshalden 2016,247-272. W. Pohl, Die Awaren. Ein Steppenvolk in Mitteleuropa 567822 n.Chr. München 1988. W. Pohl, A non-roman empire in Central Europe: The Avars. H-W. Goetz, J. Jarnut, W. Pohl (Ed.), with the collaboration of. S. Kasche. Regna and Gentes. The Relationship between Late Antique and Early Medieval Peoples and Kingdoms in the
Transformation of the Roman World, I. Wood (Series Editor), The Transformation of the Roman World, voi. 13. Leiden-Boston 2003,571-595. N. Profantová, К nálezům ostruh z konce 7.-9. Stol. V Cechách. Mediaevalia Archaeologica Bohémica 1993, Památky Arche ologické - Supplementum 2. Praha 1994,60-85. N. Profantová, Deposits of ceramic and wooden pots as one most important offerings for the ”last way for the afterlife” in the 9th-10th century in the Middle Bohemia. C. Cosma (Edi tor), Funerary offerings and votive depositions in Europe’s 1st Millennium AD. Cultural artefacts and local identities. Eth nic and cultural interferences in the 1st Millennium B.C. to the 1st Millennium A. D. 10. Cluj-Napoca 2007,191-206.
86 Profantová 2015 Călin Cosma N. Profantová The horse harness, spurs and stirrups in Bohe mia in 8th and 9th century. C. Cosma (Ed.), Warriors, weapons, and harness from the 5th-10th centuries in the Carpathian Basin. Ethnic and cultural interferences in the 1st Millen nium B.C. to the 1st Millennium A. D. 22. Cluj-Napoca 2015, 281-297. Roska 1934 M. Roska, Das gepidische Gräberfeld von VereşmortMorosveresmart (Turda-Tordaaranyos, Siebenbürgen). Germania, 18,1934,123-130. Rustoiu/Ciută 2008 G. T. Rustoiu, M. Ciută, Mormântul unui călăreţ avar recent descoperit la Unirea-Vereşmort (jud. Alba). Apulum, XLV 2008,71-98. Rustoiu/Ciută 2015 G. T. Rustoiu, M. Ciută, An avar warrior’s grave recently discovered at Unirea-Vereşmort (Alba county). C. Cosma (Ed.), Warriors, weapons, and harness from the 5th-10th centuries in the Carpathian Basin. Ethnic and cultural interferences in the 1st Millennium B.C. to the 1st Millennium A. D. 22. ClujNapoca 2015,107-127. Simon 1991 L. Simon, Korai avar kardok. Studia Comitatensia (Buda pest), 22,1991,263-346. Simon 1993 L. Simon, Adatok a szablyák kialakulásáról. A Hermann Ottó Múzeum Évkönyve (Miskolc), 30-31/2,171-192. Sós / Salamon 1995 Á. Cs. Sós, A. Salamon, Cemeteries of the Early Middle Ages (6th-9th Centuries A.D.) at Pókaszepetk. Budapest 1995. Stanciu 2000 I. Stanciu 2000, Despre ceramica medievală timpurie de uz comun, lucrată la roată rapidă, în aşezările de pe teritoriul României (secolele VIII-X). Arheologia Medievală, III, 2000, 127-191. F. Stein, Adelsgräber des achten Jahrhunderts in Deutsch Stein 1967 land, I-II. Berlin
1967. Szabó 1975 J. Gy. Szabó, The Pilismarót Cemetery, E. Garam, I. Kovrig, J. Gy. Szabó, Gy. Török, Avar finds in the Hungarian Naţional Museum. Cemeteries of the Avar Period (567-829) in Hun gary 1. Budapest 1975,241-281.
Graves ofAvar military chiefs in Transylvania Szenthe 2015 Szőke 2003 Szűcsi 2013-2014 Téglás 2005,1/1-2 Tejral 2017 Teodor 1995 Tobias 1911 Trugly 1987 Vida 2003 Vida 2008 I Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania 87 G. Szenthe, Randerscheinungen einer Randkultur. Awarische Mannerreprasentation und mediterraner Einfluss in Randgebieten des Karpatenbeckens (erste Hälfte 8. J.h. N. Chr.). C. Cosma (Ed.), Warriors, weapons, and harness from the 5th-10th centuries in the Carpathian Basin. Ethnic and cultural interferences in the 1st Millennium B.C. to the 1st Millennium A. D. 22. Cluj-Napoca 2015,215-250. B. S. Szőke, The late avar period (turn of the 7th-bth centuries-811). Z. Visy (Editor-in-Chief), Hungarian archaeology at the turn of the millennium. Budapest 2003,308-317. F. Szűcsi, Avar kori balták, bárdok szekercék és fokosok. Bal tafélék a 6-8. századi Kárpát medencében. Alba Regia, 42, 2013-2014,113-186. Bajus I. (ed.), Téglás István jegyzetei. Régészeti feljegyzések, 1/1-2. Scientia Kiadó. Kolosvár 2005. J. Tejral, Les elites princieres du pays nord-danubien au debut de ľepoque mérovingienne. Přehled výzkumů, 58-1, 2017 (Brno), 103-137. D. Gh. Teodor, Cercei cu pandantiv stelat din secolele VI VIU d.Hr. în spaţiul carpato-dunăreano-pontic. Arheologia Moldovei, XVIII, 1995,187-206. B. Tobias Riemenzungen mediterraner Gürtelgarnituren mit Monogrammen. Studien zur Chronologie und Funktion. Acta Praehistorica et Archaeologica 43,2011,151-188. Al. Trugly, Gräberfeld aus der zeit des awarischen reiches bei der Schiffswerft in Komárno. Slovenská Archeologia,
XXXV2,1987, 251-344. T. Vida, The Early and Middle avar period (568-turn of the 7th-bth centuries). Z. Visy (Editor-in-Chief), Hungarian archaeology at the turn of the millennium. Budapest 2003, 302-307. T. Vida, Conflict and coexistence: the local population of the Carpathian Basin under Avar rule (sixth to seventh century). Florin Curta (General Editor), Florin Curta (Editor with the assistance of Roman Kovalev), The Other Europe in the Middle Ages. Avars, Bulgars, Khazars, and Cumans. Leiden · Boston 2008,13-46.
Călin Cosma White / Beaudry 2009 C. L. White, M. C. Beaudry, Artifacts and Personal Iden tity. T. Majewski, D. Gaimster (eds.), International Hand book of Historical Archaeology, DOI 10.1007/978-0-38772071-5-12, _ Springer Sciences Business Media, LLC 2009, 209-222. Winkler et alii 1977 I. Winkler, M. Takacs, Gh. Păiuş, Necropola avară de la Cicău. Acta Musei Napocensis, XIV, 1977,269-283. Zábojník 1995 J. Zábojník: Soziale Problematik der Gräberfelder des nörd lichen und nordwestlichen Randgebietes des awarischen Kaganats. Slovenská Archeologia, 43/2,1995,205-336. Zábojník 2015 J. Zábojník, Zum Verhältnis zwischen Archäologie und Anth ropologie am Beispiel frühmittelalterlicher Gräberfelder aus dem Mitteldonauraum (7.-10. Jahrhundert). O. Heinrich-Tamáska, H. Herold, P. Straub und T. Vida (Hrsg.), „Castellum, civitas, urbs“ - Zentren und Eliten im frühmittelalterli chen Ostmitteleuropa - Centres and Elites in Early Medieval East-Central Europe (Castellum Pannóniáim Pelsonense, Bd. 6, hrsg. v. Archäologischen Institut des Geisteswissen schaftlichen Forschungszentrums der Ungarischen Akade mie der Wissenschaften, dem Geisteswissenschaftlichen Zentrum Geschichte und Kultur Ostmitteleuropas e. V., dem Balatoni-Museum). Budapest, Leipzig, Keszthely, Rahden/ Westf 2015,277-291. Zaharia 1977 E. Zaharia, Populaţia românească în Transilvania în secolele VII-VIII. Cimitirul nr. 2 de la Bratei. Bucuresti 1977. 9 |
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spellingShingle | Cosma, Călin 1965- Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania Grab (DE-588)4021716-4 gnd Krieger (DE-588)4165678-7 gnd Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd Awaren (DE-588)4004021-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4021716-4 (DE-588)4165678-7 (DE-588)4039305-7 (DE-588)4004021-5 (DE-588)4054835-1 |
title | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania |
title_alt | Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania |
title_auth | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania |
title_exact_search | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania |
title_exact_search_txtP | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania |
title_full | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania Călin Cosma ; translated in English: Andreea Drăgan |
title_fullStr | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania Călin Cosma ; translated in English: Andreea Drăgan |
title_full_unstemmed | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania Călin Cosma ; translated in English: Andreea Drăgan |
title_short | Graves of Avar military chiefs in Transylvania |
title_sort | graves of avar military chiefs in transylvania morminte de sefi militari avari din transilvania |
title_sub | = Morminte de şefi militari avari din Transilvania |
topic | Grab (DE-588)4021716-4 gnd Krieger (DE-588)4165678-7 gnd Militär (DE-588)4039305-7 gnd Awaren (DE-588)4004021-5 gnd |
topic_facet | Grab Krieger Militär Awaren Siebenbürgen |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032549735&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032549735&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032549735&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032549735&sequence=000007&line_number=0004&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cosmacalin gravesofavarmilitarychiefsintransylvaniamormintedesefimilitariavaridintransilvania AT draganandreea gravesofavarmilitarychiefsintransylvaniamormintedesefimilitariavaridintransilvania AT cosmacalin mormintedesefimilitariavaridintransilvania AT draganandreea mormintedesefimilitariavaridintransilvania |
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