Verfügbarkeit: România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei"

România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei": 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Cliveti, Gheorghe 1952- (VerfasserIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	Romanian
Veröffentlicht:	Bucureşti Editura Academiei Române 2018
Schlagworte:	Geschichte 1814-1914 Walachei Rumänien Moldau > Fürstentum
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register Abstract
Beschreibung:	1160 Seiten

Internformat

MARC


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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_txt	CUPRINS PREFAŢĂ . 9 Partea I. CAUZA ROMÂNĂ / 13 Capitolul I. ORDINEA EUROPEANĂ DE LA 1815: CAUZA ROMÂNĂ „ÎN DEDALUL ORIENTAL” . Capitolul al II-lea. REVOLUŢIA DE LA 1821 : ENUNŢUL POLITIC AL CAUZEI ROMÂNE. Capitolul al Ill-lea. RESTAURAREA DOMNIILOR PĂMÂNTENE ÎN PRINCIPATELE ROMÂNE, LA 1822 : IMPLICAŢII EUROPENE. Contextul european. Starea Principatelor. „Misiunile boiereşti la înalta Poartă” şi desemnarea domnilor pământeni . Capitolul al IV-lea. „LA MARGINEA IMPERIILOR., SOARELE ROMÂNIEI NU AVEA RAZĂ” . Eşecul „raţiunilor europene pe mâna înaltei Porţi” şi revalidarea tratatelor ruso-otomane asupra Principatelor Române. Protectoratul rus şi „domniile regulamentare.”. Capitolul al V-lea. REVOLUŢIA ROMÂNĂ DE LA 1848-1849: „O NAŢIE ÎN CĂLINDARUL LUMEI” . Revoluţia naţională. Intervenţia ruso-otomană în Principate . Programul naţional. Ridicarea armată a românilor în Transilvania. 28 44 69 76 105 113 120 151 191 206 251 259 Partea a II-а. CONSTITUIREA ROMÂNIEI ŞI GARANŢIA COLECTIVĂ A PUTERILOR EUROPENE / 271 Capitolul I. GENEZA ŞI INSTITUIREA GARANŢIEI COLECTIVE A PUTERILOR EUROPENE ASUPRA PRINCIPATELOR ROMÂNE . Capitolul al II-lea. SUB ZODIA FAPTULUI ÎMPLINIT. Unirea Principatelor şi domnia lui Alexandru loan Cuza. 1866. Instituirea monarhiei constituţionale - „România înfăptuită” . Capitolul al Ill-lea. DRUMUL ROMÂNIEI SPRE INDEPENDENŢĂ ŞI GARANŢIA TOT MAI CENZURANTĂ A MARILOR PUTERI.’. 279 305 309 348 374 Guvernarea „radicalilor” (martie 1867 ֊ noiembrie 1868) şi tentativa „înfăptuirii integrale” a programului naţional. 376 Spre reglementări politico-diplomatice (noiembrie 1868 ֊ iunie 1870) . 403 Impactul conflictului franco-german din anii 1870-1871 . 414 Sub semnul recrudescenţei „conservatorismului european” (1871-1875) . 427 Capitolul al IV-lea. „MAREA CRIZĂ ORIENTALĂ”, INDEPENDENŢA ROMÂNIEI ŞI „DEFEC ŢIUNEA FINALĂ” A PUTERILOR GARANTE . ’. 454 Neutralitatea României. Starea de război anti-otoman, convenţiile cu Rusia şi proclamarea Independenţei. Războiul „din sudul Dunării” . Pacea ruso-otomană şi nedreptăţirea României . Congresul şi tratatul de la Berlin. 459 517 545 553 588 7 Partea a ІІІ-а. VECHIUL REGAT, „MARILE ALIANTE” ŞI ORIGINILE PRIMULUI RĂZBOI MONDIAL / 607 Capitolul I. RECUNOAŞTEREA INDEPENDENŢEI ŞI CONSTITUIREA REGATULUI ROMÂNIEI ֊ IMPACTUL ALIANŢEI GERMANO-AUSTRO-UNGARE DIN 7 OCTOMBRIE 1879 . Recunoaşterea Independenţei . Proclamarea Regatului . încoronarea regală. Capitolul al II-lea. „CHESTIUNEA DUNĂRII” ֊ RAŢIUNI EUROPENE, RIVALITĂŢI SAU INTERESE ALE MARILOR PUTERI ŞI SUFERINŢA DREPTURILOR „FLUVIALE” ALE ROMÂNIEI LA 1878-1883 . . Dosarul internaţionalizării Dunării . România la Comisia Europeană a Dunării. Conferinţa de la Londra şi tratatul din 10 martie 1883 . Capitolul al Ill-lea. SUB INVOCAREA TRIPLICEI ֊ UN STAT MIC ŞI UN MARE „SISTEM DE ALIANŢE” . Premisele „sistemului bismarckian de alianţe”. Semnificaţia Congresului de la Berlin . Raţiuni „bismarckiene” asupra urgenţei unui aliniament defensiv germano-austro-ungar . Tratatul din 7 octombrie 1879, fluidament al „sistemului defensiv de alianţe” . Cum a perceput România oficială ascensiunea puterii Germaniei şi „politica bismarckiană de alianţe” . „Spre Berlin, prin Viena.?” . Tratatele cu Austro-Ungaria şi Germania. Capitolul al IV-lea. MĂSURA „ADERĂRII” ROMÂNIEI LA TRIPLA ALIANŢĂ - SUB INCON GRUENTE RIGORI, DUPĂ 1883, ALE TRATATELOR CU „PUTERILE GERMANE” ŞI ÎN SECUNDARĂ ANGAJARE, DIN 1888, FAŢĂ DE ITALIA. „Maijos de tratate” ֊ cronic tensionate relaţii româno-austro-ungare . „Criza bulgară”, inflamarea rivalităţii ruso-austro-ungare, revirimentul britanic şi serioasa provocare a „alianţelor bismarckiene” (1885-1887) . Acutizarea tensiunilor româno-austro-ungare şi „nervozitatea politicii balcanice a Rusiei” . Ca „într-un joc bismarckian cu cinci bile”: reînnoirea Triplei Alianţe, „acordurile mediteraneene” britanico-austro-ungaro-italiene şi „reasigurarea” germano-rusă, din 1887 . „Pericolul de război general”, în 1887-1888, şi sensibilizarea „aderării” României la Tripla Alianţă, cu „învăţăminte pentru un pătrar de veac” . Capitolul al V-lea. SPRE DEZNODĂMÂNTUL DIN 1914 ֊ „O MICĂ IOLĂ LEGATĂ DE NAVA TRIPLICEI”. 617 618 648 671 674 682 712 759 788 808 825 831 844 878 916 951 954 984 1014 1018 1032 1060 CONCLUZII. 1111 SYNOPSIS. 1115 INDICE. 1119 8 INDICE Aali Paşa, demnitar otoman, 59, 107, 258, 265, 292, 296, 301, 342, 343, 354, 361, 366, 369, 370, 389, 393,402, 413, 423,428 Aarifi Paşa, ambasador otoman la Paris, 291, 452, 465, 566 Abazzia, întrevederea regelui României cu cel al Greciei, din 1902, de la ~, 1102 Abdul Aziz, sultanul, 334, 829 Abdul Hamid, sultanul, 490, 562, 570, 631 Abdul Kadjir-Bey, 168 Abdul Kerim, comandant otoman, 510, 526 Abdul Medgid (Medjid), sultanul, 266, 307 Abdurrahim Paşa, 60 Aberdeen, George Hamilton Gordon, lordul, 156, 158 Abisinia, 395, 1019 Ada-Kaleh, insula, 60 Adam, Iosif I., 457 Adameşteanu, Gabriela, 440 Adăniloaie, Nichita, 46, 201, 438, 439, 451, 455, 457, 462 Adelberg, A., 548 Aden, golf, 1100 Adrian, Gheorghe, 390, 397 Adrianopol, pacea (tratatul) din 1829, armistiţiul şi „bazele păcii” din 1878 de la ~, 10, 56, 74, 75, 114, 116, 122, 129, 131, 134, 143, 153, 155, 157-160, 165, 166, 168-171, 178, 188, 214, 254, 274, 284, 291, 301, 552, 562-566, 568-572, 580, 618, 645, 683,687, 705,814, 853,990 Adriatica, Marea, 871, 1023 Adua, „dezastrul” italian de la ~, 1086 Aerenthal, Alois Lexa von, diplomat, ministru de externe austro-ungar, 1088,1094,1101,1102,1106,1107 Afflerbach, Holger, 800 Afganistan, 981 Africa de Nord, 764, 816,1022, 1024 Africa, 170, 764, 956,1019, 1024, 1067, 1086,1087 Agachi, Alexei, 26 Agram (azi Zagreb), 224 Agrigoroaiei, Ion, 69, 75, 114, 166, 167, 200, 202, 374, 429, 540, 676, 681,806,908 Aguet, Jean Pierre, 288 Ahmed Refik Effendi, 327 Ahmed Véfik Paşa, demnitar otoman, 570, 571 Ahmet Paşa, 99 Ahmet Rassim Paşa, 698 Aiud, 974 Aix-la-Chapelle, Congresul din 1818, protocolul de la ~, 37, 49, 51, 76, 84, 116, 118, 123, 125, 161, 622, 665, 768, 809 Aix-les-Bains, staţiune balneară (v. şi Franzensbad), 901,919, 920, 922, 923, 928, 931, 933 Akkerman, convenţia de la ~, 48, 116, 122, 131, 134, 141-143, 147-149, 152, 156-171, 178, 254, 291, 687 Aksakov, I.S., panslavist, 821 Aland, Insule, 693 Alba luha, 973 Albală, Radu, 242 Albania, 461, 506, 633, 661, 851, 1061, 1097, 1107 Albedyll, Heinrich von, feldmareşal, 1034 Albert de Prusia, 897 Albertini, Luigi, 797, 831, 844, 871, 873, 879, 896, 973, 1022, 1043 Albertone, Matteo, 1035 Albin, Pierre, 790, 796, 797 Albini, S., 194 Albion, v. Marea Britanie, Anglia Albrecht, arhiduce, 835, 923,1038, 1044 Albrecht-Carrié, René, 10, 132, 162, 164, 287, 376, 761, 798,1027,1062 Aleco Paşa (Vogoride), 983 Alecsandri, fraţii, 211 Alecsandri, lancu, agent diplomatie la Paris, 210, 334, 336,338, 341,342, 344,356 Alecsandri, Vasile, scriitor, militant paşoptist, ministru, diplomat, 192, 193, 196, 198, 209, 212, 213, 218, 229, 230, 234, 237, 307, 312, 324, 328, 329, 330, 332, 334, 335, 336, 337, 394, 446, 452, 667, 978, 979, 1015, 1113 Alexandrescu, Rodica, 167 Alexandria, „misiunea” Manteuffel la ~, 764, Alexandria, localitate în Egipt, 832, 884, 885 Alexandrovo, „întrevederi” ale împăraţilor la ~, 643, 832, 833, 839, 841 Alexandru I, împăratul Rusiei, 26, 34, 35, 48-54, 56-68, 70, 76-99, 101-104,107, 109, 110, 111, 117,120-122, 125-133,136, 140, 146, 147, 149, 161, 175, 290 Alexandru al П-lea, împăratul Rusiei, 290, 319, 320, 341, 351, 364, 382, 390, 402, 410, 425, 435, 447-450, 452, 458, 461, 476, 481-484, 487, 490, 492, 493, 495, 498, 500, 506, 514-516, 525, 526, 528, 529, 531, 535, 542-544, 547-549, 551, 552, 554-560, 562, 563, 565,566,568-570, 572,576-578, 582, 585, 586, 590,593, 596, 625, 628, 632, 643, 657, 659, 665, 666,668, 670, 671, 686, 702, 707, 712, 719, 732, 740,742, 755, 756, 765, 766, 798, 809, 811, 812, 814, 815, 820, 825-828, 830-833, 835, 837-839, 840-842, 848, 850, 852, 857, 864, 865, 874, 883, 897, 898, 901 Alexandru al ІП-Іеа, împăratul Rusiei, 921,945, 956-961, 980, 984-987, 991, 1001, 1004, 1011, 1013, 1014, 1019, 1021, 1026, 1028, 1029, 1031, 1033, 1034, 1119 1039, 1040, 1042, 1054, 1055, 1065, 1066, 1073, 1075, 1077, 1082, 1085, 1086, 1092, 1101 Alexandru cel Bun, domnitorul, 467 Alexandru cel Mare (Macedón), 25 Alexandru de Battenberg, principe al Bulgariei, 544, 656, 659,732,747,766, 887, 895, 928,932, 984-989, 991, 994, 995, 998, 1001-1003, 1005, 1006, 1012, 1013,1055 Alexandru loan I, v. Cuza, Alexandru loan Alexei de Romanov, mare duce, 553, 569 Alexinaţ, bătălia de la ~, 490 Alfonso al XII-lea, regele Spaniei, 959 Alger, 170 Algesiras, pacea de la -,1107 Ali Bey, demnitor otoman, 105, 107,494, 501 Ali Nizamy Paşa, demnitor otoman, 755, 883 Allen, Bernard M., 957 Alopeus, 81, 98,130, 140 Alopeus, D., 80, 93, 169 Alpi, munţii, 875, 876, 1035, 1036 Alsacia, 437, 755, 791, 839, 898, 959,965 Alsacia-Lorena, 928, 1040 Alvensleben, Friedrich Johann, 704,1106 Alvensleben, Konstant A. von, 343, 460, 493, 511, 512, 524, 546, 561 Ambronn, Otto (v. „afacerea Strousberg”), 413,425,432 Ambrosi, C., 387 America de Nord, 123 America Latină, 104, 123, 135, 617 Ammon, Alfred Otto, 966 Ampthill, lordul (v. şi Odo Ruselle), 771,956, 958 Ancillon, Friedrich von, 798, 799 Anderson, Benedict, 20 Anderson, M. S., 823 Andrassy, Julius, contele, ministru austro-ungar, 382, 411, 418-421, 436, 437, 447, 448, 451, 459-461, 463, 465, 466, 475-477, 481, 485, 500, 503, 504, 510, 514, 516, 517, 524, 526, 531, 535, 541, 543, 546, 547, 549, 551, 564, 569, 571, 572, 577-579, 581-584, 591, 592, 594, 596, 597, 599, 603, 604, 626-629, 635-637, 643, 645, 650, 653, 704, 712, 725, 748, 813, 814, 817, 819, 820, 821, 824, 831-840, 842, 843, 847, 848, 850, 851, 855, 857, 858, 860, 861, 872, 873, 930, 939, 951, 976, 1016, 1020 Andreescu, C., 282 Andrei Şaguna, episcopul, mitropolitul, 192, 227, 230-233, 258 Angeberg, conte ď (L. Chodźko), 51, 809 Angelescu, Constantin C., 174, 201, 368 Anghelidi, C., 253 Anglia (v. şi Marea Britanie), 17, 379, 387, 423, 452, 509,581,627, 837, 902 Anhalt-Dessau, duce de -, 86 Anisimov, Oleg V., 320 Antié, Čedomir, 175, 186, 293 Antip, C., 457 Antipa, Gr., 680 Antohi, Sorin, 480 Anuchin (Anucin), Dmitri N., 813 Anvers, 976 Appert, Félix Antoine, general, 957, 958, 962, 986, 1001, 1005,1011, 1019,1020 1120 Apponyi, Anton-Rudolf, contele, ambasador la Paris, 170,322,327 Apponyi, Rudolfil, contele, 322, 701 Apuseni, munţii, 268 Arab-Tabia, chestiunea, 633, 636, 656, 715, 718, 822, 861,989,990 Arey Paul, J. G. D., 797, 848 Ardahan, district, fortăreaţă, 544, 580, 592 Ardeleanu, Constantin, 114, 182, 677, 681, 683, 687, 688, 713, 715, 716, 719, 726,733, 761, 762 Ardeleanu, Ion, 311 Arendt, Johannes, dr., la Comisia Europeană a Dunării, 719, 722, 723, 726, 734, 737-739, 745, 746, 758, 776, 863 Arghiropoulos, P. A., 136 Aricescu, C. D., 45, 46, 53, 64, 69, 72, 91, 105, 106, 191,192,234,238,247,248,258 Arimia, V., 311,457 Arion, Anton I., 390, 397 Arion, Eraclie, colonel, 556, 557, 565, 569, 570, 705, 853,901 Aristarchi (Aristarki), N., 182, 183,252, 259, 317, 324 Aristarchi-Bey, 435 Aristarki, doamna, 342 Armenia, 461, 580, 600, 655, 726,1081 Armstrong, El. F., 798 Amăutu, Nicolae, 76 Amim, A. H. von, ministru prusian, 240 Amtz, E. R. N., 606 Aron, Raymond, 200, 800 Arsache (Arsaki), Apostol, 136, 335 Arş, G. L., 52, 59, 71 Artom, Isacco, diplomat italian, 418,423 Arvinte, Vasile, 315 Asachi, Gheorghe, cărturarul, 135, 151, 155, 165, 171, 172,208 Asandului, Gabriel, 388 Asia Mică, 591, 814 Asia, 48, 132, 308, 351, 526, 544, 562, 580, 604, 626, 815, 982, 1004 Aspremont-Lynden, G. B. F. C. de -, ministru, 547, 582, 852, 854 Asquith, Herbert Henry, lordul, 793 Assim Paşa, 568, 571 Astengo, Francesco, diplomat italian, 325 Aşkered, 601 Atanasiu, Carmen, 676, 681 Atanasiu, Mihai-Bogdan, 135 Atanasiu, Victor, 806 Atena, 136, 385, 406, 562, 594, 637, 659, 661, 743, 821, 855, 866, 901, 927, 933, 971, 986, 992-994, 997-1001, 1003, 1007, 1012, 1019, 1085, 1093, 1110 Athos, Muntele, 601 Aubigny, Jules Ludovic Henri ď, 755, 770, 874, 890, 922, 928, 932,950, 957-959, 1019,1089, 1094 Auerbach, Isac, 980 Aulard, Alphonse, 18 Aulneau, J., 382, 898 Aupick, Jacques, general, diplomat francez, 218, 238, 243,245, 250,256 Aurelian, P. S., economist, om politic liberal, 637, 748, 766, 963,1018,1102 Austria, 29, 34, 36, 39, 40, 48, 51-60, 63-68, 71, 78, 79, 81-83, 87-94. 96, 98, 100, 102, 103. 109, ПО, 1 16, 1 17, 120, 124, 125, 128, 130-132, 134, 135, 137-139, 141, 143, 144, 146, 147,149-151, 156, 159-165, 169, 170, 172, 175, 220, 221, 223, 224, 233, 243, 244, 247, 249, 250, 251, 255, 256, 265, 267,269,281-283,287-297, 300, 302, 306, 308,310, 311, 321-323, 325, 326, 329, 331-333, 336-338, 340, 341, 343, 344, 346-348, 350, 352, 354-356, 358, 360, 364, 366-368, 370-372, 380, 381-384, 389, 390, 392, 395, 399, 461, 467, 476, 496, 504, 506, 512, 537, 554, 603, 620, 629, 645, 652, 653, 660, 663-666, 674, 675, 680, 682-701, 711, 726, 728, 731, 739, 741, 753, 760, 768, 769, 773, 785, 792, 801, 809-811, 829, 830, 837, 838, 841, 843, 846, 867, 889, 893, 895, 902, 903, 906, 907, 918, 944, 947, 954, 960, 963, 973, 978, 1017, 1027, 1039, 1047,1062,1071, 1087,1097 Austro-Ungaria, 391, 393, 405-407, 409, 411, 414, 415, 418, 420, 423, 424, 426, 431, 437, 439, 447-452, 458-461, 464, 469, 471, 474, 476, 477, 481, 482, 483, 486, 487, 491-493, 495, 499, 500, 504-506, 511, 517, 519, 524, 541, 543, 547, 550, 554, 561, 562, 571-573, 578, 581-583, 591-593, 599, 610-614, 616, 623, 624, 626-628, 631-634, 636, 642, 643, 649-651, 659, 660, 663, 665, 668, 670, 671, 674-676, 678, 680, 702, 704, 705, 709-712, 714, 716, 719, 721-731, 733, 735-737, 739-741, 743, 745-750, 752-757, 759, 760, 763, 766-768, 770, 771, 773, 775, 777, 780, 781, 784-786, 788-790, 792-794, 797, 801-808, 812-818, 820, 822-824, 826, 829, 832-845, 847, 850-852, 855-859, 861-869, 871-873, 875, 877-887, 889, 891, 893, 894, 896-902, 905-908, 911, 913, 914, 916-922, 925-931, 934-947, 949-952, 954-957, 959-962, 964-967, 970-975, 977, 978, 982, 983, 986-990, 992-995, 998, 999, 1002, 1003, 1005-1007, 1010, 1014, 1016-1025, 1027-1045, 1047-1049, 1052-1063, 1066, 1067, 1070-1072, 1075,1077-1084,1086-1094,1096,1097,1099-1110 Avama, Giuseppe di, diplomat italian, 1107 Avramescu, Aristiţa, 445,470, 621, 749, 821, 861, 967 Avramescu, Tiberiu, 445,470, 621, 749, 821, 861,967 Avril, L. M. Adolphe, baron ď, consul francez, 365, 368-373, 377, 381-383, 385, 386, 390, 395, 397, 593,813 Axelrod, P. V., 672 Ayala, Balthazar, 32 Azeglio, Massimo ď, diplomat italian, 334, 343 Babadag, 152, 580, 621, 705, 854 Babelsberg, 643, 831 Babeş, Vincenţiu, 964, 1074 Bacalbaşa, Constantin, publicist, 445, 446, 470, 488, 492, 495, 496, 510, 532, 533, 536, 538, 539, 621, 631, 634, 636, 638, 640, 641, 659, 666-668, 673, 749, 750, 752, 753, 821, 861, 908-912, 967-971, 973, 976, 997 Bacău, judeţ, 213 Bach, Charles (Karl), 761 Bacourt, Pierre Henri Fourier, consul, 623, 627, 647, 648, 712, 862, 881 Baden-Baden, 379, 490, 570, 571, 644, 684, 814, 840, 857, 939, 943 Bagót, Charles, diplomat britanic, 62, 87, 89. 97, 98, 553 Baiazet, fortăreaţa, 580 Bailleu, P., 125 Bainville, Jacques, 442, 443 Balaklava, în Crimeea, 690 Balcani, munţii, 591, 704 Baleste, M., 387 Baligot de Beyne, Alexandre, şef de cabinet al domnito rului Cuza, 331, 336-338, 341, 342 Balş, Grigore, 139 Balş, Panait, 216, 219 Balş, Teodor, 91,105, 108, 111, 137 Balş, Theodor (Toderiţă), 311 Balta-Liman, convenţia de la ~, 166,265,267, 284 Baltica, Marea 957, 1066 Bamberg, Dieta de la ~, 289 Bamberg, Felix, 353 Banat, 40, 199, 208, 209, 220, 221, 233, 234, 284, 314, 338, 364, 395, 612, 748, 808, 907, 911, 914, 926, 963, 964, 973, 975, 977, 1016, 1049, 1062, 10761078, 1088, 1102 Banffy, György II, contele, 45 Banffy, Miklós, „comisar”, 230 Banneville, 437, 448, 449 Banof (Banov), A., 245, 247 Banu, A. C., 678 Banyai, L., 611, 804, 917 Bapst, E., 286, 287 Barbolani, Ulisse, 426 Barbu, Daniel, 111, 145,201 Bardo, tratatul de la ~, 873 Bareilles, Bertrand, 593, 844 Baring, Evelyn 956 Bariţiu, George, cărturar, militant naţional, 189, 207, 208, 212, 213, 221, 222, 225, 226, 229, 230, 233, 241,244, 268, 391, 748, 963, 964 Bamave, Antoine, revoluţionar francez, 21 Barnes, Harry Elmer, 796 Bamoschi, D. V., 70 Baronzi, Gheorghe, 445 Barozzi, Camil, 523, 524 Barrère, Camille Eugen Pierre, diplomat francez, 727, 734, 735, 747, 752, 758, 759, 762, 767, 782, 1086, 1099, 1100 Barthélemy Saint-Hilaire, Jules, ministru francez, 660, 661, 666, 669, 670, 671, 740, 755, 756, 874 Bartholeyns de Fousselaere, consul belgian la Bucureşti, 423 Basarabia, 40, 49, 134, 141, 152, 154, 172, 175, 184, 209, 254, 281, 284, 290, 314, 364, 393, 411, 424, 461, 473, 476, 486, 488,491, 492, 496, 497, 505-507, 516, 519, 521, 540, 543, 546, 555, 556, 558-561, 563-569, 571-581, 583-586, 588, 595-599, 604, 605, 612, 618, 619, 620, 621, 624-628, 630-632, 634, 675, 677, 679, 693, 694, 702, 704-709, 711, 712, 715, 719, 817, 818, 821, 827, 851, 853-855, 859, 907, 910, 911, 930, 965, 1004, 1053, 1066, 1102 Basch, Antonin, 675 1121 Basciani, Alberto, 318 Basdevant, J., 1100 Basilesco, Nicolas, 611, 803 Bastide, Jules, ministru francez, 255, 256 Başotă, Andriş, 211 Bataillard, Paul, publicist francez, 263,285 Bathurst, Henry, lordul, 122 Battenberg, v. Alexandru de ~ şi Henri de ~ Batthyani, Casimir (Kázmér), contele, ministru, 269 Batthyani, L., contele, ministru, 223, 233,244 Batum, portul, 580, 592, 1021 Batum, regiune, 461 Bavaria, 29, 162, 379, 384, 674, 684, 689, 690, 694, 696, 725, 760, 829, 834, 836 Bayazid, fortăreaţa, 601 Băcilă, loan C., 456 Bădărău, Gabriel, 44, 52, 54, 61, 63, 115, 116, 144, 167, 174, 176, 178, 201,240,380 Bădescu, Alice, 9, 69, 273, 295, 305, 376 Bădina, Ovidiu, 16, 206, 310 Bădulescu, Lucian, 682, 687 Băicoianu, Constantin I., 387, 388, 495, 496, 675, 680, 879, 978, 979, 1017, 1018, 1091 Bălăceanu, Ion, diplomat, 307, 324, 331, 361, 364, 368, 370, 375, 385, 386, 470, 490, 516, 517, 523-526, 529, 530, 534, 535, 538, 540, 541, 543, 544, 546, 547, 549, 555, 567, 572, 579, 581-584, 587, 627-629, 634, 636, 639, 645, 651, 652, 656, 657, 660, 663, 664, 704, 712, 733, 747, 750, 751,762, 763, 765, 772, 773, 779, 780, 785, 786, 789, 846, 851, 852, 855, 856, 868, 882, 885, 888, 891, 894, 896, 901-906, 913,915,932, 949, 979,1095 Bălăcianu, Ştefan C., 148, 171 Bălcescu, C., 238 Bălcescu, Nicolae, istoric, militant paşoptist, 42, 53, 75, 109, 113, 171, 176, 189, 190-193’ 195, 197, 198, 202, 204, 207, 209, 210, 229, 234, 235, 237-239, 243-249, 251, 256-259, 262, 263, 266-270, 345, 1111, 1112 Băleanu, Emanoil, 251, 313 Băleanu, Grigore, 148 Băleanu, Manuil, 171 Băneşti, Adunarea de la ~, 46 Bărbulescu, C., 205 Bămuţiu, Simion, militant paşoptist, 189, 192, 207, 211, 225-228,230, 232, 268,269,1112 Bârlad, 432, 1108 Bârle, Nicolae, 226 Beaconsfield, lordul, v. şi Disraeli, 484, 503, 514, 515, 565, 582, 594, 595, 601, 643, 706, 707, 817, 821, 838, 842, 843, 858, 865, 871 Beauchamp Seymour, 659 Beccaria, 1093, 1101,1102 Beccaria, Emanuele, diplomat italian, 1061, 1084, 1092, 1101 Bechet, 531 Beck, Friedrich von, feldmareşal, 913, 1034, 1037 Becker, Jean-Jacques, 800 Becker, Otto, 789, 808, 812 Béclard, Louis, consul francez, 315, 317, 318, 327 Bédollière, Emile de la, 290, 295 Behnen, Michael, 798 1122 Beldiman, Alecu, 105 Beldimam Alexandru, diplomat germanofil. 914. 923. 972. 977-979, 983, 1000-1003, 1005-1008. 1010, 1012, 1015, 1048, 1068, 1103-1105 Belfort, departamentul, oraşul, 20 Belgia, 24, 162, 170, 251՛ 308, 326, 353, 360, 361, 366, 371, 379, 380, 398, 399, 403, 418, 421, 423, 450, 463, 465, 471, 475, 493, 495, 499, 508, 567, 596, 622, 626, 629, 632, 648, 668, 669, 672, 784, 792, 795, 803, 844, 852, 912, 976, 1026 Belgrad, 317, 336, 339, 340, 367, 368, 379, 385, 386, 458, 462, 464, 466, 469, 489, 490, 494, 500, 551, 554, 555, 560, 572, 592, 601, 637, 650, 661, 676, 686, 694, 743, 756, 757, 766, 818, 821, 847, 848, 855, 856, 862, 866-868, 882, 899, 900, 901, 913, 918, 921, 928, 938, 944, 950, 953, 971, 983, 984, 986, 987, 990-992, 994, 995, 998-1000, 1002, 1004-1008, 1019, 1055, 1093 Belimace, Constantin (Costa), 997 Bell, H. P., 286 Belleville, 874 Belogradgic, 552-555, 563, 569, 572, 573, 577, 578, 856 Belu, Alexandru, 135 Bem, Iosif, generalul, 268 Benedetti, Vicent, diplomat francez, 296, 355, 358, 360, 365, 366, 371, 372, 381, 392, 393, 396, 402, 403, 409,438 Bengescu, George (Bengesco, Georges) 208, 328, 979, 991,992,1015 Bengescu, Grigore, 335 Bennigsen, Rudolf von, om politic german, 384 Benomar, ambasador, 635, 639 Bercan, Gheorghe, 806 Berceanu, Barbu В., 641 Berceanu, Barbu, 317 Berchem, Max von, de la Externele Germaniei, 821, 872, 946, 947,1035,1057, 1064 Berchtold, Leopold von, ministru austro-ungar, 793, 794, 1106, 1107 Berechet, Şt. Gr., 676 Berein, 841 Berg, Ducatul, 31, 834 Berg, feldmareşal, 449 Berger, Peter, 676 Berghahn, V. R., 801, 953 Berindei, Dan, 26, 29, 41,47, 50, 52, 64, 66, 69, 75-77, 104-106, 114, 134-136, 141, 143, 166, 174, 180-182, 184, 187-189, 195, 198, 200-202, 204, 209, 234, 237, 249, 251, 261-263, 265, 269, 270, 274, 276, 284, 293-295, 298, 301, 303, 307, 309, 310-315, 321, 328, 332-337, 345, 349, 352, 369, 374, 375, 387, 424, 440, 457, 458, 468, 491, 540, 628, 678, 693, 730, 732, 748, 804, 847, 880, 963, 1048, 1074 Berlescu, Dumitru, 198 Berlicoco, Costache, v. Rosetti, C. A. Berlin, 19, 95, 98, 99, 102, 103, 107, 130, 137, 140, 156, 163, 169, 188, 217, 239, 255, 277, 304, 319, 321, 322, 326, 328, 331, 344, 352, 355, 356, 358, 360, 364-367, 371, 372, 381, 383, 384, 391-394, 399, 400, 402, 403, 406-409, 416, 417, 422, 423, 425, 426, 428, 430-435, 437-439, 446-449, 451-454, 457, 460, 462, 464, 466, 467, 469, 470, 474-477, 481, 485-487, 504, 51 1, 512, 514-516, 518, 523-525, 529, 530, 533, 543, 546, 560, 561, 566, 567, 571-573, 579, 583, 586, 589-597, 599-605, 611, 612, 614, 616, 618-622, 624-627, 629-642, 644-657, 659, 660, 662, 666, 670, 675, 676, 683, 696, 700, 704-711, 713-717, 720, 721, 723-729, 731, 734, 735, 736, 739-745, 747, 748, 751-761, 763-765, 768-775, 778-781, 784, 785, 788, 791, 793-795, 802, 803, 807, 810-828, 830-833, 836-840, 842, 844, 846, 847, 849-851, 853, 854, 856-866, 868-878, 881-900, 903-907, 914, 917-929, 931-935, 939-946, 949-952, 954,956-962,964,966,971,972,980, 981,984-995, 998-1003,1005,1007, 1010-1012,1015, 1016, 10181044, 1046, 1048-1052, 1055-1069, 1071-1073, 1077, 1079-1082, 1084, 1086, 1087, 1089, 1091, 1093-1104, 1106-1110 Bema, 35, 188, 473, 1019 Bemaerts, P., 436,437 Bemath, Mathias, 205 Bemstorff, Albert von, ministru, parlamentar prusian, 400 Bemstorff, Albrecht von, conte, diplomat german, 701 Bemstorff, Christian Günther von, conte, ministru prusian, 86, 98,110,121,125, 127 Berstein, Serge, 287 Bethlen, L, 225 Bethmann-Hollweg, Theobald von, cancelar, 792, 793, 1110 Betleem (Locurile Sfinte), 675, 1075 Beust, Friedrich-Ferdinand von, contele, 381, 392-396, 398-400, 402, 405, 415, 418, 429, 436, 437, 451, 514, 592, 700, 701 Bezviconi, Gheorghe, 75 Bianchi, N., 126 Bianu, Ion, 150, 963 Biaritz, întrevederile de la ~, 352, 810 Bibescu, George, 151, 312, 313, 969, 971, 972, 979, 997, 1050 Bibescu, Gheorghe, domnitoral, 177, 179, 181, 182, 188, 222, 236, 238, 240-242, 244, 246-249, 313, 317 Bibescu, N., 418,672 Bibescu-Basarab Bräncoveanu, Gr., 637 Bibicescu, I. G., 973 Bicaz, 968 Bidischini, Giuseppe, 395 Biegeleben, Rüdiger, 1005 Biela, 548 Billecocq, Adolphe, consul francez, 181, 182, 185-188 Billot, Albert, 790 Binder-Iijima, Edda, 349, 369, 374,458, 618 Birmingham, 387 Bimie, A., 387 Bismarck, Herbert von, 594, 644, 764, 874, 880, 884, 895, 953, 962, 992, 1000, 1020-1023,1025, 1027ЮЗ 0, 1033-1035, 1041, 1044, 1052, 1056, 1057, 1064-1066 Bismarck, Wilhelm von, 546 Bismarck-Schönhausen, Otto Eduard Leopold von, prinţ, ministru, cancelar, 37, 289, 338, 344, 346, 352, 355, 358-360, 364, 365, 368, 371, 372, 383, 384, 391-394, 396, 397, 400, 403, 415, 418, 422, 423. 425. 427, 429-438, 446, 447, 449-453, 459, 460, 481-483, 485-488, 495, 500, 504, 506, 51 1, 514, 515, 517, 524, 528, 535, 541, 546, 561, 570, 571, 577, 578, 584, 589, 590, 591, 593-597, 599, 601-605, 610, 612, 614-616, 620, 622, 626, 627, 629, 633, 635, 637, 640, 641, 643-646, 649-653, 655, 657, 660, 663, 670, 671, 703, 705-707, 709-711, 718, 719, 721, 722, 724-726, 728, 729, 740, 742, 755, 758, 764, 765, 770, 773, 779, 785, 789, 790, 799, 803, 804, 808, 810-819, 821-843, 846-851, 854, 856-862, 864-867, 870-877, 880-884, 886-899, 902-905, 914, 919, 921-949, 951-962, 966, 971-973, 980-982, 985-989, 991-995, 997-999, 1002, 1004, 1007, 1011, 1015, 1017, 1019-1042, 1044, 1045, 1047-1052, 1055-1058, 1061-1068, 1070, 1079, 1080,1097,1098, 1101, 1102, 1108, 1113 Bittner, Lüdwig, 795, 1106 Björkö, acorduri germano-rase, 1058, 1106 Blaine, James G., 666, 669, 671-673 Blaj, 207, 219-223, 225-230, 232-235, 244, 268, 970, 1016 Blanc, Alberto, 874, 1029, 1092, 1093 Blaremberg, C., 624 Blaremberg, Nicolae Moret , 414, 494, 498, 510, 610, 638, 853, 1039,1069 Bleichröder, Gerson von, bancher, 434, 541, 620, 624, 627 Blenda, Julien, 19 Bloomfield, John Arthur Douglas, lordul, 220,240,380 Blum, H., 789 Bluntschli, Johann Caspar, 17, 310, 638 B lutte, E. L., 142, 151,155, 156, 158 Bochmann, Klaus, 205 Bocşan, Nicolae, 26, 145, 189, 201,202, 204, 205, 207, 208,224, 229, 284, 688 Bodale, Suzana, 618, 628, 629, 651, 654, 657, 659, 661-665, 668, 669, 673, 728, 739 Bodea, Cornelia, 41, 42, 119, 160, 165, 171, 180, 183, 184, 189, 191, 192, 200, 203, 207, 208, 210-212, 218, 219, 221, 225-229, 231, 233, 234, 236, 237, 239, 240, 243-246, 248, 251, 253, 257-261, 264, 266-269, 293,314, 680 Bodin, D., 46, 52, 74, 75 Bodunescu, Ion, 458 Boemia, 24, 381, 401, 830, 867, 1020 Boerescu, Vasile, om politic, jurist, ministru de interne, 298, 300, 310, 313, 314, 356, 360, 361, 363, 367, 404, 423, 430, 446-452, 458, 461, 468, 470, 474, 529, 575, 619, 628, 636, 639, 640-642, 647, 649, 651, 654, 656, 660, 661, 664, 665, 667, 669-671, 678, 679, 702, 713, 718, 722, 728-733, 739, 749, 752, 860-863,881,977 Bogdanov, gerant consular ras la Sofia, 1004 Boghitschewitsch, Milos, 792, 795 Bogier, Charles, 360 Boia, Lucian, 26, 167, 194, 202, 294, 349, 440, 615, 800, 807, 880, 935, 1091 Boiana, râu între Serbia şi Muntenegru, 515 Boicu, Leonid, 9, 11, 12, 23, 26, 28, 29, 39, 40-42, 44, 47, 48, 50, 64, 70, 76, 82, 114, 115, 120, 136, 198, 199, 203, 243, 265,274,281-285, 287, 289, 292-299, 1123 ЗОЇ, 305-308, 310, 311, 315, 317, 319, 324-326, 328, 331, 333, 334, 338, 375, 441, 446, 455, 458, 612, 643, 652, 675, 678, 682, 697, 728, 802, 951, 1076 Boisdeffre, Raoul de, sub-şef de Stat Major General, 1066, 1075, 1085, 1094 Bois-le-Comte, Charles-Joseph-Edouard, „misiunea” în Principate, 41, 144, 153, 182 Boiste, Dicţionarul ~, 17 Boitoş, Olimpiu, 196,204,234 Bojanowski, Richard von, 1017 Boldur, Alexandrův., 152, 172, 209, 963 Bolgrad, ţinutul, localitatea, 152, 473, 576, 624, 690, 859 Bolintineanu, Dimitrie, paşoptist, colaborator al lui Cuza Vodă, 210, 237,335 Bollati, Riccardo, 1092 Bolliac, Cezar, poet, paşoptist, 181,234, 238, 263, 269 Bolovan, loan, 201, 224, 615, 688, 801, 964, 1016 Bonghi, Ruggiero, 593, 594, 813 Bonnières, Edouard de, diplomat francez, 372 Bordeanu, N., agent diplomatie, 342, 356 Bordeaux, 379, 424 Boris, prinţ, fiul lui Ferdinand de Saxa-Coburg, 1092 Borries, K., 287 Bosfor, Strâmtoare, 46, 54, 107, 237, 261, 487, 561, 562, 674, 688, 700, 701, 742, 865, 866, 961, 982, 1027, 1028, 1080, 1097 Bosianu, Constantin, 517, 518, 520, 852 Bosnia, 333, 354, 358,454, 459, 461, 462, 474, 478, 481, 482, 485, 487,500, 502, 504, 505, 561, 562, 580, 592, 626, 633,634, 702, 725, 743, 815, 817, 818, 832, 849, 851,866, 867, 890, 908, 961, 964, 1097, 1106 Bosnia-Herţegovina, 474, 633, 643, 908 Bossy, R. V., 309, 319, 321, 322, 327-344, 346, 347, 455, 468, 628, 646, 845 Bosworth, Richard J. В., 801, 803, 973 Botez, Constantin, 400, 511 Botez, E. P., 680 Botezan, Liviu, 230 Botmiliau, Adolphe, agent diplomatie francez la Belgrad, 368 Boulainvilliers, Henri de, 21 Boulanger, Georges, general, 1024-1026, 1029, 1032, 1050 Bourée, Frédéric-Albert, ministra plenipotenţiar francez, 1026 Bourée, Nicolas Prosper, diplomat francez, 378, 385, 391,392,401,403,408 Bourgeois, Emile, ЗО, 73, 80, 119, 793 Bourgoing, Jean-François Guillaume, contele, „misiune” la Poartă, 485, 486, 503, 507, 510 Bourmeyster, Alexandre, 175 Bourqueney, François-Adolphe, baron, diplomat francez, 290-292, 296, 683, 691 Bourquin, Maurice, 35, 62, 65, 79, 80, 82, 83, 109, 122, 124 Boutroux, Emile, 16, 17 Boyadj i Köy (v. Constantinopol), 289, 683 Boyard, H., consul francez, 285, 391, 393-396 Brabant, districtul, 34 Bradshaw Fay, Sidney, 796, 797 1124 Bran, loan, 231, 233 Brandenburg, E. von, 295, 318, 384. 810 Brassier de Saint Simon-Vallade, Marie-Joseph Anton von, diplomat prusian, 384, 392 Braşov, 63, 72, 90, 91, 99, 100, 107, 110, 111, 119, 141, 172,193, 318,225, 227,240,244,260 Braudel, Fernand, 15, 18, 22 Bray-Steinburg, Hippolit von, 1004, 1102 Brăila, 91, 148, 152, 187, 389, 432, 445, 472, 531, 677, 687, 692,699, 718,735, 747, 751, 759, 767, 781-783, 785, 889, 891, 893,906, 922, 941 Brăiloiu, C.N., 177 Brătescu, Liviu, 349, 363, 479, 480, 613, 654, 668, 728, 870, 880, 908, 910, 911, 913, 917, 919, 947, 951,995,996, 1039 Bratiami, Dumitra, 160, 191, 193, 207, 229, 238, 243, 244, 246, 247, 251, 258, 262, 267, 270, 317, 324, 331, 335, 377, 385, 390, 393, 418, 478, 508, 509, 510, 511, 532, 538, 546, 589, 631, 635, 637, 672, 741, 748, 850, 856, 963, 969,997, 1015 Brătianu, fraţii, 235,266,267, 268 Bratiami, G., 443, 444,452 Brătianu, Gh. L, 28, 273, 276, 301, 305, 309, 336, 337, 377, 414, 457, 479, 611, 621, 626, 635, 804, 917, 951 Brătianu, Ion C., om politic liberal, 42, 165, 191, 193, 194, 204, 208, 219, 234, 238, 243, 247-251, 257, 258, 263, 264, 267, 294, 298, 328, 356, 359-361, 363, 364, 375, 377, 378, 383, 389-391, 394-399, 401-403, 405, 406, 410, 413, 417, 418, 442, 443, 456, 457, 466, 470, 474, 478-480, 488-494, 496, 500, 501, 507, 510-513, 516-518, 520-523, 526, 527, 529, 531-533, 538-540, 544, 548, 549-551, 553-555, 557, 559, 560, 564-567, 574-578, 581, 583-586, 589, 595-598, 612-614, 616, 619-622, 624-628, 630, 631, 634-637, 639-641, 645, 648, 649, 651, 652, 654, 656, 659-668, 671, 672, 678, 679, 680, 703, 704, 706-708, 717, 728, 731, 739, 741, 742, 744, 747, 749, 750, 752, 758, 769, 773, 776, 785, 786, 789, 800, 802, 804, 808, 813, 817, 818, 846, 849, 850, 852-854, 856-859, 862, 870, 880, 882, 884, 885, 887, 888, 890-894, 900-905, 907, 911, 914, 915, 917, 919, 920, 922-942, 944, 945, 948, 949, 952, 954, 956, 965-969, 971-974, 977, 978, 980, 982, 983, 990, 994-1006, 1010, 1013, 1015, 1016, 1018, 1037-1040, 1043, 1045, 1048-1050, 1052, 1053, 1058, 1062, 1068, 1069, 1073, 1082, 1083, 1108, 1112, 1113 Brătianu, Ion L C., 933, 1105, 1108 Brătianu, Take, 244 Brătianu, Vintila L, 680 Brâncoveanu, Constantin, domnitorul, 259, 280 Brâncoveanu, Grigore, mare ban, 46, 64, 136, 137, 148 Breazu, Jean, 196, 204 Brenner, Johann von, diplomat prusian, 372 Breslau, 922, 923, 1079 Breslau-Kalisch, tratatul din 1813 de la ~, 33 Brialmont, Henri Alexis, generalul, 912 Bridge, Francis Roy, 944 Brin, Benedetto, diplomat italian, 633, 823, 1061, 1084, 1085,1092 Brissot, Jacques Pierre, revoluţionar francez, 23 Brody, 505 Broglie, Jacques Victor Albert, duce de. 24, 29, 446, 448-451,701,702,809 Brown Scott, James, 794 Brück, Karl von, diplomat austro-ungar, 1030, 1031, 1033,1036,1044, 1045, 1046 Brunhes, Jean, 16 Brunnow, Filip Ivanoviči, baron, diplomat rus, 41, 296, 301, 402 Brunswik, Benoit, 593, 813 Bruxelles, 25, 122, 124, 170, 240, 285, 360, 490, 606, 624, 636, 637, 669, 788, 799, 912, 913, 971, 976, 1019,1026,1050, 1083 Bucara, 901 Buchanan, George, 793 Buchanan, sir Andrew, ambasador, 270,465 Buchlau, acordul raso-austro-ungar din 1908, de la ~, 1058, 1106 Buckle, George Earle, 799, 813, 814, 838, 842 Bucovina, 39, 40, 114, 145, 193, 199, 202, 235, 240, 251, 254, 281, 284, 314, 364, 368, 395, 465, 612, 634, 808, 907, 910, 911, 914, 922, 926, 930, 963, 965, 973, 1049, 1062, 1076, 1077, 1082, 1088, 1102 Bucşănescu, Iordache, 111 Bucur, Marin, 266,495 Bucureşti, 10, 27, 41, 42, 45, 50, 52-58, 60, 61, 63, 64, 72, 73, 77-79, 89, 90, 99, 100, 108, 110, 119-121, 134, 136-139, 141, 142, 144, 146-151, 153-155, 158, 159, 167, 170, 172, 178, 182-188, 198, 210, 214-216, 219, 229, 236, 237, 239-245, 248-254, 256, 257, 259, 261-264, 270, 277, 299, 302, 309, 310, 313, 315, 317, 318, 321, 322, 325-331, 334-343, 346, 353-356, 359-366, 368-370, 372, 373, 376, 380, 382, 385, 387-391, 393-396, 398-404, 406-411, 414, 417, 419-421, 423, 424, 426, 428, 431-436, 438,439, 441,443-448,450-452, 457, 458, 461-463, 465, 466, 468, 470, 471, 474, 475, 477, 478, 484, 489, 491-496, 500, 501, 507, 510, 511-521, 523-532, 535-538, 540-551, 553-557, 559-561, 563, 565, 566, 568-571, 573, 576, 577, 579, 581-589, 599, 604, 611-616, 618, 619, 621, 622, 624-628, 630-634, 636-641, 647-652, 654, 656-666, 668-673, 678, 679, 686, 694, 695,698, 699, 702, 703, 705, 706, 711, 712, 715, 716,718, 719, 722, 728, 730, 732, 733, 737, 739, 740, 743-745, 747, 748, 750-752, 754, 756-758, 760,762, 767, 769-773, 775, 776, 778-781, 785, 787,789, 804, 813, 818, 821, 823, 824, 845, 846, 848-864, 866, 868-870, 878, 881, 882, 884-894, 899-910, 912-915, 917-920, 922, 923, 925-929, 932, 936, 939, 941, 944-946, 948, 949, 952-955, 963, 964, 966, 969-984, 990-992, 994-1000, 1002, 1007, 1010, 1011, 1013-1019, 1032, 1037-1039, 1043-1046, 1048-1055, 1057-1059, 1061,1062,1064, 1068-1070, 1073-1085,1087-1095, 1101, 1102,1104, 1105, 1107-1110 Buda, 748, 913 Budapesta, 45, 233, 476, 481, 504, 506, 510, 535, 561, 626, 653, 660, 663, 700, 701, 704, 711, 732, 748, 779, 787, 808, 815, 850, 851, 855, 866, 869, 906-908, 912-915, 919, 943, 963, 964, 973-977, 982, 999, 1016-1018, 1038, 1041, 1071, 1072, 1074, 1078, 1081,1083,1088,1089,1094, 1104 Budberg, Andrei, baron, diplomat rus, 322, 325, 359, 360Г362. 365, 699, 700 Bugnariu, T., 611,804, 917 Bujoreanu, insula, 1104 Bujoreanu, Ion M., 627, 637 Bulei, Ion, 301, 365, 375, 377, 390, 397, 404, 412, 413, 425, 427, 430, 466, 470, 478, 479, 511, 513, 516, 549, 613, 628, 634, 635, 639, 654, 662, 663, 740, 741, 747, 749, 750, 806, 887, 952, 967, 969, 970, 996, 1015, 1018, 1045, 1049, 1050, 1061, 1069, 1102, 1104 Bulgari, Mark N., trimis rus la Madrid, 127 Bulgaria, 254, 333, 340, 458, 461, 485, 487, 490, 502, 504-507, 536, 543, 544, 560-562, 573, 575-577, 579, 580, 583, 585, 586, 591, 592, 595-598, 600, 601, 604, 610, 619, 621, 623, 626, 628, 630-633, 636, 645, 649, 652, 656, 659, 675, 704-706, 708, 711, 723, 725, 727-732, 734, 736, 738, 741, 743, 745.747, 751, 753, 756, 759, 763, 766, 767, 772, 773, 775-778, 780, 782-784, 787, 792, 806, 816-819, 822, 849, 851, 854, 855, 861, 862, 866, 868, 882, 886, 887, 891, 895, 901, 902, 909, 921, 924, 935, 936, 941, 950, 954, 959, 961, 977, 980, 984-991, 993-995, 997-999, 1001-1007, 1009-1014, 1016, 1020-1022,1027-1031,1044,1051,1055,1056,1065, 1066, 1071, 1074, 1077, 1080, 1081, 1092-1094, 1101, 1105, 1106, 1107,1109,1110 Bülow, Bernhard Emst von, la Externele Germaniei, 482, 630, 646, 812, 854, 858 Bülow, Bernhard von, diplomat, cancelar german, 161, 460, 463, 485, 487, 493, 503, 504, 512, 514, 515, 524, 530, 531, 541, 543, 546, 561, 570-572, 589-592, 596, 638, 704, 705, 793, 796, 830, 833, 848, 857, 859, 1032, 1033, 1037, 1048, 1051-1053, 1058, 1064, 1065, 1068, 1069, 1070, 1072-1076, 1078, 1079, 1081-1083, 1086, 1089-1092, 1095, 1096, 1099-1107, 1021 Bulwer, sir Henry Lytton, diplomat britanic, 320-322, 327,331,342 Bunea, Aurelia, 315 Buoi von Schauenstein, Karl Ferdinand, ministru austriac, ambasador, 290-292, 296, 301, 313, 319, 321, 322, 326,327, 331, 332, 336, 683, 692 Buonincontro, Pasquale, 318 Burgas, la Marea Neagră, 169 Burke, Edmund, 18 Burlacu, Ioana, 457 Busch, Clemens August von, diplomat german, 594, 670, 874, 875, 876, 884, 928, 940, 941, 943, 944, 946, 954, 972, 981,1007, 1013, 1038,1043, 1048 Busch, Julius Hermann Moritz (Maurice), 726, 764, 789, 825, 826, 832-836, 841, 871 Buşă, Daniela, 613, 617, 622, 623, 625, 626, 628, 633, 636, 639, 693, 715, 718, 822, 984-986, 990, 1102 Buşe, Constantin, 718 Buşnev, S., 286 Butculescu, Dimitrie, 1050 Buteanu, loan, militant paşoptist ardelean, 226, 269 Buteniev, Apollinaire P., diplomat rus, 168, 169, 172, 173,178-180, 182 Buyukdere (v. Constantinopol), 54, 998, 1000 Buzatu, Gheorghe, 75, 168,315, 429, 540, 806,911 Buzău, 432 1125 Caccamo, Domenico, 646 Cadix, portul, 124, 125 Cadorna, Raffaelo, generai, 423, 426, 439, 701 Caetani, Onorato, ministru italian, 1093 Cahuet, Alberte, 64 Cahul, ţinutul, 558, 576, 624, 690, 859 Cain, Daniel, 613, 615, 806,1092, 1102 Cairo, 590, 755, 764, 824, 829, 883, 956, 1019 Cairoli, Benedetto, diplomat italian, 594-597, 599, 600, 605, 628, 646, 647, 654-658, 666, 668, 670, 671, 706-708, 710, 740, 813, 815-820, 872 Calafat, la Dunăre, 518-520, 523, 526, 527, 542, 553 Calafeteanu, Ion, 44, 471, 627, 712 Calice, Heinrich von, diplomat, 471,1006, 1030 Calinic Miclescu, mitropolit, 446,538,636,672,942,983 Callimachi, fraţii, 77 Callimachi, Scarlat, domnitorul, 55, 57, 58,61, 77, 89,90 Callimachi-Catargi, Nicolae, diplomat, „misiuni” la Paris şi Londra, 425, 426, 469, 471, 472, 474, 475, 477, 484, 489, 491, 496, 523, 524, 527, 534, 540, 541, 543, 560, 562, 571, 578, 584, 628, 636, 642, 703, 704, 729, 731, 747, 749, 750, 848, 853, 855, 868, 882 Camariano, Nestor, 75 Camariano-Cioran, Ariadna, 157 Cambon, Paul, om de stat francez, 1106 Canada, 380 Candia, 597 Candiano-Popescu, Alexandru, om politic, 533, 563, 923,931 Canis, Konrad, 1034 Canitz, Karl Ernest Wilhelm von, baron, diplomat, ministra prusian, 150, 154, 212, 216, 217 Canja, Gheorghe, 682, 687 Canning, George, om de stat britanic, 37, 123, 127-129, 131, 134,140 Canning, Stratford, lord Redcliffe, 83, 130, 133, 134, 140, 152, 240, 255, 256, 261, 263, 270, 286, 289, 297, 302 Canta, Niculai, 187, 219 Cantacuzino, Al. A., 335 Cantacuzino, C., 236, 264, 265 Cantacuzino, caimacam, 264 Cantacuzino, George (Gheorghe) Gr., 413, 663, 667 Cantacuzino, Gh. Gr., 470 Cantacuzino, Gheorghe, 443 Cantacuzino, I. A. (Zizin), 312 Cantacuzino, I. A., 385, 390,412,490, 516, 851 Cantacuzino, I., 372, 393, 394, 698 Cantacuzino, Ion C., 375 Cantacuzino, Sabina, 933, 938 Cantacuzino, Vasile, 213 Cantacuzino-Paşcanu, C., 171 Cantacuzino-Paşcanu, Lascăr, 312 Cantacuzino-Râfoveanu, Gheorghe C., 510 Cantemir, Dimitrie, domnitorul cărturar, 38, 265, 279, 280 Cantilli, G., 635 Cantilli, Gh. P., 680, 682 Capodistrias (Capo d’Istria), loan, ministru şi diplomat în serviciul Rusiei, 35, 50, 59, 61-63, 65, 76, 83-85, 87, 92, 95,102,103, 110, 117, 122, 126, 153, 171 1126 Caprivi, Georg Leo von, cancelar, 1048, 1057, 10641072, 1074, 1076-1083, 1086, 1089-1092 Caragea, loan, domn fanariot, 114, 135, 136 Caragiale, loan Luca, 195 Caraman, Victor Louis Charles, diplomat francez, amba sador, 51, 109 Carata, Luigi, 318 Caratheodory (Karatheodory) Paşa, 595, 596, 599, 600, 601, 602, 603 Caratheodory, Constantin Effendi Ştefan, 723 Caratheodory, Constantin Effendi, 734 Caratheodory (Cara-Theodory) Effendi, 661 Cariagdi, Dimitrie, 425, 910 Carinthia, 829 Carlsbad, staţiunea balneară, 160, 170 Camiolia, 829 Carnot, Lazare, revoluţionar francez, 21, Carnot, preşedinte al Franţei, 1042, 1075, 1077, 1078, 1086 Carol Anton de Hohenzollem-Sigmaringen, 361, 363, 364, 372, 373, 396, 399, 413, 418, 462, 490, 491, 500, 506, 507, 512, 514-517, 528, 529, 531, 536, 539, 545-547, 554, 572, 573, 581, 623, 624, 629-633, 635, 636, 639, 640, 645, 648, 652-654, 656-660, 662, 668, 669, 672, 711, 712, 732, 747-750, 752, 754, 756, 757, 765, 766, 845, 849-852, 854, 850, 855, 860, 861, 868, 869, 885, 905, 908, 913, 914, 919, 923, 924, 926, 942, 950, 954, 956, 957, 959, 967, 969, 972, 974, 975, 977, 982, 984, 996, 997 Carol I de Hohenzollem-Sigmaringen, domnitorul, regele României, 11, 195,276,301, 304,324, 349, 361-363, 365-368, 370, 371, 374-378, 380, 383-385, 387, 389-391, 393-397, 399, 402, 404, 406-408, 410, 412, 413, 416-418, 423-426, 428-430, 432-434, 436, 438-441, 443-450, 452, 455-458, 461-465, 470, 471, 473, 475-477,479,480,489-494, 496, 500, 501, 506-508, 511-514, 516-518, 520-536, 538-542, 544-557, 559-563, 565-569, 571-573, 575-578, 581, 583-586, 589, 597, 610-616, 618-625, 627-640, 644-672, 678, 692, 699, 700, 702-707, 711, 712, 715, 719, 722, 728, 729, 732, 733, 737, 739, 740, 747-752, 754, 756, 757, 762, 764-766, 768-770, 773, 777-781, 784-786, 802-806, 808, 811, 813, 818, 821, 824, 845-864, 868-870, 879-882, 884, 885, 887-894, 900-906, 908-917, 919-928, 931-935, 937, 938, 940-950, 952-957, 959, 965, 967, 969-977, 979-985, 990, 992, 994-997, 999, 1001, 1007-1009, 1012-1016, 1018,1037-1040,1043-1059, 1061,1062, 1064, 1068-1073, 1075-1084, 1087-1096, 1101-1105, 1107-1110,1113, 1115 Carol al П-lea, regele României, 611 Carol al X-lea, regele Franţei, 149,150, 169 Carol al XII-lea, regele Suediei, 959 Caroline, insule, 1019 Carp, P. P„ 389, 394, 396, 397, 413, 418-424, 430, 431, 528, 574, 575, 636, 638, 662, 663, 666, 667, 679, 750, 752, 765, 767-773, 778, 779, 784-786, 802, 808, 846, 880, 885-887, 891, 892, 894, 899, 900, 903-907, 909, 915, 918-920, 923, 924, 926, 927, 929, 931, 934-937, 940-944, 946-948, 952, 953, 955-957, 966, 978-980, 995, 1043, 1045-1050, 1052, 1053, 1058, 1068,1081, 1082, 1088 Carp, Radu, 26, 112, 145, 177,369,374 Carpati, munţii, 1 15, 337, 338, 442, 510, 808, 863. 934, 945,975,978, 1017, 1048, 1091 Carr, Eduard Hallet, 800 Carrère d’Encosse, Hélène, 130, 176, 382, 513, 827 Carrié, René-Albrecht, 28, 32, 831 Cartojan, N., 211 Casimir-Périer, Jean Paul, ministru francez, 1086, 1089 Casso, Leon, 676, 677 Castaing, L., 446 Castelani, E. L., 682 Castelot, André, 24 Castlereagh (lordul Londonderry), 36, 48, 49, 51, 52, 60, 62, 63, 65, 76, 84-87, 90, 93, 97, 98, 101, 104, 109,117,118,122,123,169 Catacazi, C. A., 172 Catalani, Tommaso, 1044 Catalunia, 109 Catana, Bogdan, 592, 613, 806, 869, 887, 891, 908, 928, 984, 985, 1101, 1102 Cataracte, 708, 710, 711, 716, 858, 906, 907 Catargi, Emil, 901 Catargi, Gheorghe, 554, 991, 992 Catargi, Iordache, 153, 171 Catargi, Lascăr C„ 536, 554, 555, 560, 572, 637, 729, 756, 856 Catargi, Nicolae, 313, 625 Catargi, Nicu, 213 Catargi, Ştefan, 212, 299 Catargiu, Al., 470 Catargiu, Lascăr, 277, 352, 370, 375, 397, 427-431, 433, 435, 436, 438, 439, 446, 449, 462-466, 470, 479, 506, 518, 564, 662, 663, 667, 668, 703, 848, 997, 1015, 1050, 1053-1055, 1068, 1069, 1076, 1080-1083 Cattaro, 458, 1059 Caucaz, munţii, 815, 874 Cavour, Camillo Benso, conte di, premier al Sardiniei, 308, 310, 325, 330, 337, 698,903 Cazacu, Petre, 963 Cazaux, 418 Călăraşi, 531 Călinescu, George, 114, 166, 192, 193, 197, 203, 230, 242 Călinescu, Matei, 202 Căpuşan, Andrei Alexandru, 120, 613, 615, 806, 908, 919,929, 947, 951, 976, 980,1015 Cărăbuş, Gheorghe-Gabriel, 298, 363 Cazan, Gheorghe N„ 612, 613, 632, 643, 718, 730, 732, 789, 802-805, 807, 808, 831, 860, 862, 864, 869, 879, 880, 887, 908, 913, 917, 919, 933, 947, 949, 951, 967, 971, 972, 974, 975, 985, 1014, 1016-1018, 1024,1032, 1037-1039,1076, 1096, 1108 Căzănişteanu, Constantin, 200,412,455,458, 912 Câmpeanu, Smaranda, 801 Câmpeni, în munţii Apuseni, 269 Câmpineanu, C. L, 994 Câmpineanu, C., 148 Câmpineanu, Ion L, 517,976,992 Câmpineanu, Ion, lider al „partidei naţionale”, 41, 180, 183-185, 189, 207, 208, 242, 248, 251, 511, 517, 518, 520, 560, 561, 597, 560, 625, 626, 627, 628, 635, 636, 637, 639, 851, 852, 858, 859, 965, 966, 978, 983, 985, 987, 990, 991. 992. 993, 994. 995, 997,998,999, 1000, 1001, 1015 Câncea, Paraschiva, 970, 996 Cândea, Virgil, 26 Cárlova, Nicolae, 659 Cârţână, Iulian, 681, 686, 745, 750, 762 Ceausescu, Hie, 545 Ceauşu, Mihai-Ştefan, 199, 295, 880, 908, 963 Ceobanu, Adrian-Bogdan, 613, 615, 616, 625, 634, 636, 650, 664, 667, 670-672, 731, 740, 806, 901, 950,965,986, 1048,1073, 1102 Cerchez, Costachi, 105 Cerchez, Grigore, 552 Cemaiev, general, 489, 490 Cemat, Alexandru, generalul, 549, 586, 891, 910, 973 Cernavodă, 631, 1093, 1096 Cernăuţi, 72, 90, 91, 99, 100, 101, 106, 107, 110, 119, 120, 129, 132, 133, 136-139, 141, 147, 153, 155, 158, 172, 193, 219, 259, 260, 432, 505, 649, 680, 1108 Cemişev, A., 159 Cemjaev, Mihail, 1066 Cernovodeanu, Paul, 114, 120, 677 Cerovič, Liubivoje, 224, 233 Certan, E. E„ 175,319 Ceterchi, loan, 201 Cetinje, 385, 475, 494, 659, 743, 821, 866, 918 Chabert, François, 156 Chabod, Federico, 334, 795, 796 Chakir Paşa, 595 Challemel-Lacour, Paul Armand, ministru francez, 756, 764, 883, 894-898, 900, 904, 921, 922, 927-929, 932,933,957 Chamberlain, Joseph P., 674,675, 685 Chanzy, Antoine Eugene Alfred, general, ambasador, 651,671,740, 765, 823, 830 Charles-Roux, François, 286, 287, 296, 297, 308, 325, 341,343,382 Charmatz, R., 306 Chartier, Roger, 15, 798 Chartoum, 957 Chateaubriand, François René, viconte, scriitor, ministru francez, 18, 25,122, 124-128,138, 139 Chateaugiron, René-Hippolyte le Prestre, marchiz, consul francez, 183 Chateaurenard, Frédéric d’Aymard, diplomat francez, 319,320, 327 Chatel, Adolphe, 593 Chaudordy, Jean-Baptiste Alexandre Damase de, diplomat francez, 485, 486, 503 Chaumont, tratatul din 1814 de la ~, 25, 34, 36, 323, 797, 809 Chelius, von, maior, 1100 Chénier, Marie-Joseph, 22 Cheresteşiu, Victor, 211, 222, 225, 227, 229, 230, 276, 314,457 Chiala, Luigi, 286, 308, 324, 610, 611, 790, 797, 803, 831,844, 870, 873,879 Chihaia-Bei, 108 Chihăescu, C., 247 Chilia (Kilia), braţ al Dunării, 320, 426, 473, 486, 497, 504, 544, 558,’ 563, 578, 580, 600, 621, 675, 686, 1127 705, 711-717, 722, 726, 733, 744, 747, 759, 766, 767, 770, 771, 773. 774, 780-786, 854, 884. 885, 886, 890, 891, 893-895, 901, 921, 955, 993 China, 308, 981, 1099 Chios, insula, 62, 107 Chiper, Mihai, 193, 1098 Chirica, Codrin, 182 Chiriţă, Grigore, 293, 301, 307, 349, 350, 374, 376, 458, 540, 968 Chislehurst, ín Anglia, 440, 443, 444 Chişinău, 72, 90, 99, 147, 150, 152,411, 512, 513, 525, 526, 529,531,694, 1108 Chiţu, Gheorghe, 455, 466, 478, 556, 909, 910 Chlumecky, J. von, 725 Chotek, diplomat austriac, 418 Chrisoscoleu, G.B., 659 Christici, F., 694, 695 Churchill, Henry Adrian, consul la Iaşi, 320, 321 Churchill, Randolf, 988 Churchill, Winston, om de stat britanic, 793 Ciachir, Nicolae, 44, 338, 350, 353, 385, 386, 389, 394, 455,458, 462, 678, 806, 984, 985, 995, 997, 1014 Cialdea, Lilio, 802, 887 Ciatalia, 564 Cicerin, diplomat rus, 359 Cimbruţ, viceconsul, 943 Cindroveanu, Hristu, 997 Ciobanu, Veniamin, 28, 41, 56, 115, 243, 297, 380 Cioflâncă, Adrian, 202, 673, 739 Cioran, Emil, 194 Cioriceanu, Georges D., 387, 879, 978 Cipariu, Timotei, cărturar, militant paşoptist, 221, 225227,229,231,233,244,391 Cipru, insula, 600, 601, 814, 817, 819, 820 Circasia, 290 Cirenaica, 1025, 1060, 1099, 1101,1107 Cisleitania, parte a Austro-Ungariei, 725 Ciubotara, Iuliu C., 201 Ciubotaru, Mircea, 135, 1093 Ciubotaru, Ştefania, 654, 728 Ciupală, Alin, 115, 613, 789, 796, 806, 952, 955,985 Ciurcu, Alexandru, 971, 974 Ciurcu, Nicolae, 974 Ciurea, Dimitrie, 172, 174, 175, 177 Ciută, Cristina, 44, 64 Cladova, 379 Clarendon, George William Frederick Villiers, lordul, ministru britanic, 288, 289, 292, 330, 355, 405, 408, 410,412,417, 692 Clark, Christopher, 801 Clemenceau, Georges, 790, 791 Clement, mitropolit, 1013 Cliveti, Gheorghe, 10-12, 15, 28, 37, 39, 50, 71, 116, 117, 120, 167, 194, 196, 200, 202, 204, 274, 284, 287, 288, 295, 304, 312, 323, 325, 349, 350, 357, 374-376, 383, 398, 414, 428, 429, 467,469,478-480, 496, 609, 610, 618, 620, 634, 675, 677, 685, 686, 697, 700, 715, 718, 719, 739, 748, 788, 789, 791, 806, 809-812, 819, 826, 837, 846, 879, 880, 895, 963, 966, 996, 1074 Clogg, Richard, 44 Cloşca, în răscoala de la 1784, în munţii Apuseni, 973 1128 Cluj, 198, 225, 226, 227, 232, 233, 970, 974 Cochelet, Adrien Louis, consul francez, 179, 180 Cochin, Augustin, 19 Cocorăscu, lanco, 105 Codrescu, Theodor (Teodor), 72, 105, 106, 108, 110, 119,149, 165, 177, 179 Cojocariu, Mihai, 69, 181, 259, 293, 298, 299, 309, 311-313,315-317, 363,377,441 Cojocaru, Emil, 52, 321, 332 Cojocaru, Gheorghe, 615, 801 Colentina, 238 Colescu-Vartic, C„ 72, 73, 119, 147, 244, 259, 686 Colquhoun, Robert Gilmore, consul britanic, 183-185, 188, 239-242, 245,257,261, 264, 321 Colson, Felix, 118,180, 183 Coltzesco, Th., 680 Columbeanu, S., 74, 75 Comnène, N. P., 611, 790, 792 Comtat-Venaissin, district, 23 Conachi, C., 151, 171 Condurachi, Emil, 804 Conéménos Bey, 383, 385 Congo, 962 Conrad von Hötzendorf, Franz, generalul, 793, 794,1108, 1098,1106,1108 Constantin Nicolaevici de Romanov, mare duce, 341 Constantinescu, N. A., 46 Constantinescu, N. N., 276, 314, 457 Constantinescu-Iaşi, Petre, 197,276,314,374,457, 804 Constantinul, Laurenţiu, 335, 516, 615, 739, 747, 765, 885,901,979, 1102 Constantinopol, 46, 49, 51-55, 58-60, 62, 64, 67, 72, 77-80, 82-84, 86, 89-92, 94, 95, 98, 101, 104, 105, 107, 108, 120-122, 128-130, 132, 133, 136-142, 147, 148, 150-153, 156, 159, 163, 165, 176, 180, 182, 186, 187, 217, 218, 236, 238, 243, 250-252, 255, 256, 258, 259, 261-263, 281, 288, 289, 297, 300, 302-304, 306-308, 313, 316-322, 326, 327, 331-334, 336, 338-342, 344, 351, 354, 357, 358, 361, 366-368, 370, 371, 375, 376, 378, 379, 383, 385, 390-393, 400-402, 407, 413, 418, 421-423, 425, 426, 428, 435, 438, 439, 449-452, 459, 461, 462, 464-466, 469, 470, 472, 474-477, 483-487, 489-491, 494-496, 498-514, 516, 520, 522-526, 530, 536, 541, 543, 552, 555, 560-562, 566, 568, 570, 579, 580,582, 591, 592, 594, 600, 602, 604, 610, 612, 625,628, 632, 635, 637, 639, 655, 656, 659, 661, 672,674, 676, 686, 688, 700, 702, 703, 704, 717, 724-726, 743, 751, 755, 764, 769, 771-773, 811, 814, 816,819, 823, 824, 835, 839, 844, 847, 849, 850, 855,864, 866, 872, 879, 883, 884, 891, 899, 901, 902,904, 927, 930, 931, 936, 955, 957, 971, 980, 982, 983, 985-995, 998-1008, 1010, 1011, 1014, 1019, 1021, 1026, 1028, 1029, 1039, 1065, 1066, 1085, 1087, 1094, 1097, 1112 Constanţa, 705, 890 Constanza, lac, 645 Conta, Vasile, 638, 661 Contastavlos, Alexandras, ministru elen de exteme, 933 Cooke, W. Henry, 797, 1106 Coolidge, Archibald Cary, 794, 797, 848, 1062 Copenhaga, 637, 932, 1019 Corabia, 548 Corbea, Andrei, 615, 880 Corbu, Constantin, 455, 531, 545 Corivan, Nicolae, 43, 46, 52-54, 58, 59, 265, 284, 293, 295, 315, 319, 328, 334, 349, 367, 371, 375, 378, Cristea, Gh., 415, 421 Cristea, Nicolae. 964 Cristescu. Sorin, 589, 613. 624. 654, 656, 664, 747-750, 752, 754, 756, 764-766, 806, 808, 845, 868-870, 880, 885, 905, 908, 912-914, 917, 919, 920, 923, 380, 382, 385, 387, 389, 391, 394, 397, 398, 401, 406-410, 413, 418, 421, 423-425, 434, 438, 439, 451,455,461,466, 471,478, 505, 703 Cornea, Dimitrie, 466 Cornea, Paul, 16,17, 114, 166, 189, 191-193, 195, 200, 203,205 Comeanu, Ion, 974 Cornu, Hortensia, 364, 390 Coroianu, Iuliu, militant naţional ardelean, 1074 Corsica, insula, 934 Corti, Egon C., 503, 984 Corti, Luigi, diplomat, ministra italian, 439, 502, 508, 510, 595, 596, 599, 600, 603, 604, 813, 815, 817, 819, 821, 871, 953,1005, 1024, 1025 Cosenz, Enrico, 1035 Cosma, Eia, 230 Costafora, Constantin, 911 Costaforu, Gheorghe, om politic, ministru conservator, 356, 361, 367, 394, 397, 427, 430, 431, 434, 439, 443, 445-448, 461, 464, 465, 470, 476, 846, 848, 849 Costake, Valentina, 293,294, 307 Costangalia, incidentul de la ~ 341 Costinescu, Emil, om politic liberal, 533 Cotroceni, 624, 748, 754, 869, 894, 905, 912, 967, 971, 972, 1013 Courcel, Alphonse Chodron, baron de ~, 756, 764, 765, 870, 874, 876, 883, 888, 896, 897, 957-962, 981, 982, 989, 992, 993, 995, 998, 999, 1011-1013, 1018-1020, 1025, 1026 Court, Charles à, 1099 Coutouly, Gustave de, diplomat francez, 979, 1008, 1013,1040, 1089, 1102, 1040 Cova, 434 Cowley, Henry Richard Charles, viconte Dougan, diplomat britanic, 156, 332, 359, 362, 696, 697, 699 Cozadini, Dimitrie, 412 Cracovia, 283, 505 Craig, Gordon A., 287, 376, 381, 384, 396 Craiova, 247,432, 542, 673, 1007 Crampton, J., 338 Craven, Augustus, 163 Creangă, Ion, 748 Crémieux, Adolphe, 389, 627 Cresson, W. P., 35, 117 Creta, insula, 391,461, 506, 851, 1011 Cretzianu, Al., 194, 208,229, 244, 262,266, 267 Creţescu, C., 679 Creţulescu (Kretzulescu), C. A., om politic liberal, 377, 386, 390, 406,518 Creţulescu, D., 247 Creţulescu, E., 395 Crimeea, 286-290, 293, 320, 346, 467, 481-483, 487, 490, 492, 493, 588, 592, 642, 652, 682, 683, 815, 847, 854, 884, 987 Crispi, Francesco, om de stat italian, 789, 952, 1022, 1029-1032, 1035, 1036, 1040, 1041, 1044-1046, 1049,1047, 1048, 1067 924, 926, 933, 950, 954, 956, 957, 959, 965, 967, 969, 971, 972, 974, 975, 977, 980, 982, 984, 985, 996, 997, 1007, 1009, 1014, 1043, 1051-1054, 1056, 1057,1062,1064,1073,1089,1091-1093, 1108 Cristian, Vasile, 9, 12, 29, 42, 50, 69, 75, 114, 115, 166, 175, 190, 198, 199, 202, 203, 205, 208, 259, 274,284, 307-309,330, 337, 375,429,458, 540, 612, 643, 802, 805-807, 879, 880, 917, 948, 951-953, 1032,1076 Crişan, în răscoala de la 1784 din Apuseni, 973 Croaţia, 224, 233, 461,486, 928 Croce, Benedetto, 17, 24, 129, 311 Crouzet, Maurice, 12 Crowe, J. A., 774 Crowe, S.E., 981 Craţescu, Radu, 192 Cuba, 1099 Cuciuranu, Victor, 991, 993, 994 Culé, raia, 148 Curatalo, Giacomo, 790 Curtas, I. T., 210 Curtas, loan, 229 Curlanda, 282 Curticăpeanu, Vasile, 315 Curticeanu, Valentina Maria, 194 Curtopassi, Francesco, conte, diplomat italian, 426, 952, 1044-1046, 1049, 1055, 1061, 1080, 1083-1085, 1092, 1093 Cussy, Ferdinand de, 31, 131, 119, 162,163, 809 Custoza, bătălia de la ~, 255 Cuşco, Andrei, 613, 1048, 1073 Cuţitara, Laura Carmen, 458 Cuza, Alexandra loan, paşoptist, domnitorul, 7, 69, 114, 193,213, 276,304, 309-319, 321-341, 343-345, 348350, 352-357, 359, 361, 363, 367, 370, 377, 388, 410, 418, 429, 440, 441, 443, 445, 446, 456-468, 698, 699, 769, 892,997,1052,1054,1077, 1113 Cuza, Elena, Doamna, 445 Cuza, Gheorghe, 105 Cuza, Grigore, 211, 221 Cuza, Ion, văr al viitorului domn, 213 Czajkowski, (Czaika) Michal, 244, 251, 261, 317 Czajkowski, Mihai (SadykPaşa), 341 Czartoryski, Adam, prinţul, 183,243,251,261,267,341 Czernin, Ottokar, diplomat austro-ungar, 793 Czortkow, 1108 Dabija, N. 654, 667, 672, 741, 747 Dabormida, Vittorio Emmanuele, 1032, 1035 Daicoviciu, Constantin, 198, 804 Dalmaţia, 182, 190,233, 458,461 Damas, Anne-Hyacinthe-Maxence, baron, 139-142 Damé, Frédéric, 69, 196, 352, 353, 357, 367, 378, 389, 404,413, 414, 419,479, 911, 967, 974 Damean, Mihaela, 613, 880, 887, 917 Damean, Sorin Liviu, 349, 374, 376, 380, 397, 401, 404, 405, 407, 408, 410, 414, 474, 488, 540, 546, 1129 593, 613, 619, 620, 624, 635, 636, 647, 649, 650, 663-666, 706, 740. 806. 812, 887, 908, 909, 912, 923, 929, 949, 979, 980, 998, 3018, 1038, 1049, 1052-1054, 1073, 1079, 1092-1094 Damian, Gheorghe, 456 Damrémont, Charles-Louis Auguste Denys de ~, diplomat francez, 355 Danemarca, 308, 343, 632, 803, 810, 811, 824, 844 Danev, Stoian, om politic bulgar, 1109 Danich Effendi, 592 Danielevski, Nicolae Iakovlevici, panslavist, 437 Daniels, E., 286 Danton, Georges Jacques, revoluţionar, 24 Danzig, 755, 874 Darabani, 544 Dardanele, Strâmtoarea, 487, 507, 561, 562, 566, 570, 674, 700, 701, 724, 742, 814, 816, 865, 866, 941, 961, 982, 1027,1028, 1080, 1097 Darmstadt, 28, 985, 987, 1013 Dam, Napoléon, ministru francez, 412,413 Daşcov, Dmitri, 159, 172 Daşcov, L, 179, 181, 185-187 Daşcovici, N., 16, 675, 676, 680, 713 Daudet, Ernest, 790 Davand, G. A., 694 Davila, Carol, 364, 749, 1113 Daxenberger, S. de, 694 Deac, Augustin, 611, 671 Debains, Frédéric (Fréd), consul, 475, 493, 496, 500, 520, 523-526, 531, 532, 540, 542, 545, 546, 551, 571, 704, 849 Debidour, Antoine, 10, 25, 30, 73, 80, 109, 110, 119, 122, 215, 283, 295, 296, 301, 322, 334, 340, 352, 356, 376, 379-384, 390-392, 405, 406, 415, 417, 418, 422, 437, 453, 459, 460, 484, 488, 761, 790, 830, 831 Debrieux, A., 285 Decazes, Louis, duc de Glücksberg, ministru francez, 449-452, 463, 471, 474-477, 484-486, 493, 495, 496, 499, 500, 503, 520, 523-527, 531, 532, 540, 542, 543, 545, 546, 551, 702-704, 849 Decrais, Pierre Louis Alfred, ambasador, 896, 952, 960, 1014, 1028,1029, 1041, 1044, 1086 Dedijer, Vladimir, 795 Dedu, Alecu, 238 Defforges, colonel francez, 1094 Degré, Alexandre, agent diplomatie la Berlin, 516, 523, 524, 530, 531, 534, 541, 543, 704 Deininger, Helga, 452 Dej, localitate, 974 Delcassé, Théophile, diplomat, ministru, 1098 Delijannis, Theodor, ministru grec, 597, 818, 1011 Dellanoi, Gill, 20 Deloche, Maximin, 16 Delureanu, Ştefan, 41, 167, 188, 203, 204, 207, 250, 265,270, 331,613,870, 895 Demorgny, Gustave, 675, 676, 681, 762 Depretis, Agostino, ministru, premier, 637, 802, 1039 Derby, Edouard Henry, lord Stanley, 380, 402, 403, 451, 453, 483, 485, 486, 492-494, 496, 500-503, 512, 514, 515, 518, 520, 525, 530, 540, 543, 546, 549, 551, 569, 582, 590, 591, 702, 703, 814, 848, 849 ИЗО Dérouléde, Paul, 959, 1020, 1029 Des Michels, Jules Alexis, baron, 439, 452, 463, 590, 702, 764, 820 Deschamps, însărcinat cu afaceri, 1012 Desjardins, Ernest, 389 Despagnet, Franz, 790 Desprez, Félix Hypolite, 595, 604, 620, 817 Desprez, Hypolite, diplomat, 228,263 Develle, Jules, 1085, 1086, 1089 Deym, Francise, conte, 629, 1057, 1086 Diaconescu, Emil, 457, 461, 505, 593, 611, 622, 804, 916,917, 951 Diaconovici, Cornel, 964, 1017, 1074 Diamandy, G., 790 Diebici-Zabalkanski, Ivan Ivanoviči, general rus, 154-156, 159, 168, 169, 172, 173 Dieppe, 639, 644, 860 Dijon, 32 Dilke, Charles, 790, 822 Dimitrov, Stoian, 1104 Dinu, Rudolf, 335, 516, 613-615, 628, 666, 731, 739, 740, 747, 765, 789, 796, 802, 806, 845, 870, 878, 880, 885, 887, 901, 905, 917, 919, 932, 933, 944, 949, 951-953, 955, 965, 979, 988, 1032-1037, 1044, 1046,1047, 1061, 1102 Dionisie (Lupu), mitropolit, 53, 61, 90, 91, 110, 111, 137, 146 Diószegi, Istvan, 418 Disraeli, Benjamin, lord Beaconsfield (v. şi Beaconsfield), 380, 429, 449, 460, 484, 503, 655,’706, 707, 726, 813, 814, 816, 817, 820, 837, 843, 857 Dissescu, C. G., 479 Divin, V. A., 285 DjevdetPaşa, 1005 Djordjevié, D., 44,47, 385 Djuvara, Mircea, 17, 611, 803, 916 Djuvara, Miron, 803 Djuvara, Neagu, 75, 145, 176 Djuvara, T. G., 282, 979 Djuvara, Trandafir G., 119 Dobner, Albert, 677 Dobre, Alexandru, 201 Dobrescu, Ghenadie, 696 Dobrinescu, Valeriu-Florin, 806 Dobrogea, 543, 546, 547, 558, 559, 561, 563, 576, 596, 599, 618, 621, 625, 630-632, 635, 704, 708, 818, 858, 859, 989, 990, 1081, 1105, 1108 Dobrogeanu-Gherea, Constantin, 196 Docea, Vasile, 141, 167, 182, 217, 369, 374, 480, 613, 660, 739, 803, 806, 880, 952, 1037, 1062 Doktorov, colonel, 533 Dolez, Hubert, 628, 631 Dolgoruki, Katia, 657, 827, 828 Dolgoruki, prinţ, 1014 Dolgoruki, S., 529 Dondolo, A. C., 285 Donici, Andronache, jurist, 146 Donici, P., 694, 695 Donici, Panait, 397 Doré de Nion, Antoine Daniel Marie, consul francez, 188,216,239,240 Doren, Alfred, 795 Dörnberg, Heinrich Ernst Konrad Friedrich, baron von, 343 Dorohoi, 544 Dostian, I. S., 66,71,75 Douai, Merlin de, 23 Dragenis, Marc, 648 Dragomir, Silviu, 197, 220, 222-231, 233,268,269 Dragoş, Clara Liliana, 168, 806 Draganu, Tudor, 177, 374 Drăgăşani, 66 Drăghicescu, D., 966 Draghici, Iordache, spătar, 136 Draghici, Manolachi, „cronicarul”, 105-107, 139, 181, 211-213 Drecin, Mihai D., 1016 Drenteln, Alexander Romanovich, general, 553 Dreyfus, F.G., 609 Driault, Edouard, 48, 83, 89, 128, 140, 1015 Drina, râu, 461 Droc Bănciulescu, Ion, 974 Drouyn de Lhuys, Edouard, ministru francez, 266, 286, 289,292, 344, 346, 348,350, 352, 354-356, 358-362, 365-372,385, 389, 699, 700, 811 Droz, Jacques, 10, 30, 40, 87, 117, 120, 130-132, 160, 161, 164, 165, 209, 220, 255, 284, 338, 356, 366, 367, 376, 379, 384, 418, 505, 687, 761, 796, 798, 831, 833, 846, 1024,1027,1062, 1063 Drummond Wolff, Henry, diplomat britanic, 988, 1026 Duca, I. G., 916, 948 Duchâtel, Charles Jacques Marie Taimeguy, conte, 660, 661,755,770,884, 890 Duchhardt, Heinz, 28 Duclerc, Charles, Théodore Eugène, ministru, 764, 770, 884, 890 Duelos, François Cassien André Blanc, consul, 181 Ducros-Aubert, Jules, diplomat, 647, 666, 669, 670 Dufaure, Jules Armand Stanislas, premier francez, 813, 594-596, 599, 600, 619, 620, 625, 626, 706, 707, 816,817, 820 Dufferin, Frederick Temple, lordul, 655 Dugdale, E. T. S., 482, 644, 722, 827, 956, 1064 Duhamel, Aleksandr Osipovici, general, 187, 211, 214, 215,217,218,236,240-242,247,252,258,263,265 Dulcigno, portul, 560, 656, 659, 856, 865 Dumănescu, Luminiţa, 205 Dumba, Constantin, 1088, 1092 Dumitrescu, Horia, 806 Dumitru, Diana, 294, 320 Dunărea de Jos, 43, 47, 64, 121, 142, 168, 186, 256, 274, 276, 289, 293, 295,322, 330, 349, 364, 416, 428, 436, 443, 448, 495,497, 535, 538, 567, 578, 583, 605, 627, 633, 634,639, 642, 645, 646, 651, 652, 660, 661, 674, 682,691, 697, 698, 700, 702, 704, 705, 710, 714, 718,719, 721, 725, 757, 787, 817, 818, 847, 849, 854,859, 888, 918, 922, 958, 982, 1053, 1076 Dunărea, fluviul ~, „chestiunea” ~, 7, 8, 45, 46, 59, 61, 64, 68, 90, 115, 150, 154, 156, 157, 168, 169, 172, 176, 188, 204, 215, 218, 221, 263, 268, 277, 281, 289, 293, 300, 307, 312-314, 320, 331, 336, 338, 341, 346, 347, 351, 369,386, 389, 394, 397, 400, 406, 411, 412, 417, 424,426, 440, 442, 454, 455, 457, 458, 461, 462, 464, 465, 467, 469-478, 482-486, 489. 494, 497. 499, 501, 503-505. 507. 509. 510. 512, 516, 517, 519, 522-525, 527, 528. 530, 531, 534-537, 540, 542-548, 550-558, 560, 563, 566-568, 574-581, 585, 586, 588, 593, 596-602, 604, 612, 614,616, 618, 619, 621, 623, 624, 626, 628,630-633, 644, 649, 651, 652, 656, 657, 660, 661, 663-665, 670, 672, 673, 674-717, 719-784, 786, 787, 802, 806, 808, 815-819, 824, 844, 846-849, 851-855, 858, 859, 861-865, 867-869, 879-882, 884-896, 899, 900, 901-908, 912-914, 916, 919-923, 925-932, 936, 937, 941, 943-945, 948-950, 954-957, 963, 967, 968, 971, 976, 984, 991, 992, 994, 996-998, 1000, 1003, 1013-1015, 1025, 1043, 1044, 1047, 1048, 1052, 1066, 1071, 1076, 1077, 1084, 1087, 1093, 1094, 1096, 1103-1105, 1110, 1112,1113 Dunca, Pavel, 231 Dupuis, Charles, 28, 32, 33, 35, 333 Durandın, Catherine, 192 Durando, Giacomo, generalul, 340 Durdenevskij, V. N., 681 Duroselle, Jean-Baptiste, 11, 17, 19, 23, 24, 29, 30, 119, 200, 283, 287, 333, 443, 606, 761, 789, 796, 798, 806, 828, 965, 1117 Düsseldorf, 26, 206, 361, 364, 800, 846, 1113 Duţă, Alexandru, 681, 713 Duţă, Marcel, 750 Duţu, Alexandru, 25, 201 Duzinchevici, Gheorghe, 316, 333, 340, 385 Duzinschi, Tudor, 294 Dyroff, Dieter, 34 Džambazovski, Kliment, 795 East, W. G., 309, 310, 322 Ebel, Ernst, 612, 887 Ecaterina a II-а, împărăteasa Rusiei, 347 Echard, William E„ 295, 324, 349, 379, 384, 391,414 Eckhart, Frantz, 287 Eder, Karl, consul, 317, 318, 327, 341, 348, 353, 361, 395,398 Edhem Paşa, 657 Edinburgh, 976 Edroiu, Nicolae, 68 Efes, mitropolit de, 982 Egee, marea, 595, 816, 1023 Egerton, Edwin H., 719 Egipt, 131, 162, 164, 173, 419, 435, 464, 486, 487, 507, 509, 510, 535, 590, 600, 633, 643, 755, 764, 769, 815, 820, 822, 824, 827, 829, 871, 874, 880, 883-885, 895, 957, 959, 962, 981, 988, 1010, 1018, 1019,1024, 1026-1029, 1086 Egria, 1020 Eisenbach, A. von, consul, 188, 212, 217 Eisenmann, L., 390 Eissenstein, D., 974, 978, 984 Elba, 25,117, 694, 791, 809, 890 Eliade, Pompiliu, 25, 75, 113, 118, 145, 151, 152, 167, 172,176, 193 Elisabeta, principesa, regina României, 547, 548, 553, 576, 657, 667, 672, 728, 786, 905, 911, 913, 924, 929, 972, 975, 976, 1046, 1050, 1052, 1072, 1073, 1079-1081, 1092, 1093 1131 Elliot, sir Henry G., diplomat, 421, 426, 438, 447, 451, 464, 465, 491, 496, 501-503. 510, 629, 657, 702, 771-773, 786, 886 Elveţia, 283, 493, 495, 499, 508, 803, 905, 955 Emerit, Marcel, 39, 281, 293, 315, 330, 390 Emin Effendi, 252,261 Eminescu, Mihai, 195,196,662, 740, 748,910-913,918 Ems, staţiunea balneară, 448,450,482 Endres, Fr. Karl, 790 Ene, N., 184 Engelhardt, Edouard Philippe, 681, 698, 732, 761 Epidaur, Adunarea de la ~, 87, 128 Epir, 505, 506, 591,597, 661 Epureanu, Manolache Costache, om politic, 212, 213, 328, 356, 361, 413, 416, 419, 452, 466, 469, 470, 477, 478, 512, 518, 519, 529, 533, 538, 564, 575, 636, 662, 852 Erbiceanu, Constantin, 72, 91, 106, 107, 110, 152 Emroth, A. S., 1029 Emroth, Kazimir Gustavici, 747 Ernst, Otto, 793 Errembault de Dudzeele, G., 582, 634 Erzerum, 601 Esarcu, Constantin, 464, 466, 470, 642, 1069, 1072 Esarhu, Alexandra, 1014 Escaut, fluviu, 684, 685, 689 Essad Bey, 566, 568-571, 582, 592 Estomelles de Constant, B. ď, 1075 Eszterhazi, Paul, contele, om politic, diplomat, 51, 130, 156, 161,223,290, 296 Eugenia de Leuchtenberg, 367 Eugénie, împărăteasa Franţei, 444 Eulenburg, Friedrich Albrecht, ministru, 434 Eupatoria, 690 Europa, continentul, ~ politico-diplomatica (sistemul de state, concertul marilor puteri, „leagănul” naţiunilor), passim Evarts, William E., 648, 658, 659, 665, 666 Faca, Costache, 192 Fadeev, A., 66 Fadeev, Rostislav, 437 Falck, Anton Reinhard, diplomat olandez, 162 Falkenhayn, Erich von, 793, 1098 Fanar, în Constantinopol, 54, 144,342, 511, 982 Farini, Domenico, 572 Farra, Alexandra, 977, 978 Fasciotti, Carlo, 1061, 1107, 1108 Faugère, M., diplomat francez, 358 Fava, Saverio, consul, trimis extraordinar, 426, 471, 477, 493, 518, 520, 525, 526, 531, 532, 628, 632, 638, 639, 646, 704, 849 Favier, Jean, 21 Favre, Jules, ministru francez, 424, 433, 434, 437 Fălcoianu, Carol (Scarlat), 335, 359-361, 363, 698 Fălcoianu, Ştefan, 456, 654, 1039 Fălcoyanu, G., 533 Fătu, loan, 118 Fé d’Ostiani, Alessandro, diplomat, 1085 Febvre, Lucien, 73, 287, 288, 798 Fellner, Fritz, 612, 797, 831 Ferdinand de Bourbon, regele Neapolelui, 124 1132 Ferdinand de Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, prinţ, nepotul de frate al regelui Carol I, 1073, 1079, 1081 Ferdinand de Saxa-Coburg Gotha, 984, 1014, 1028, 1029, 1031, 1039, 1044, 1056, 1065, 1092, 1101, 1105, 1020 Ferdinand I, împăratul Austriei, 224,231, 803 Ferguson, Niall, 801, 1105 Femeuil, Th., 21, 22 Fernis, Hans-Georg, 287 Ferron, general, 1026 Ferry, Jules, ministra, 928, 932, 944, 950, 957-960, 962, 972, 979, 981, 1032 Fesser, Gerd, 1048 Fichte, Johann Gottlieb, 18, 19 Ficquelmont, Karl L., 159, 163, 687 Filimon, Aurel, 315 Filip de Flandra, candidat la tronul Principatelor Unite (României), 349, 352, 353, 360 Filipescu (Vulpe), Al., 148 Filipescu, C., 236 Filipescu, C.N., 248 Filipescu, D., 213 Filipescu, G. C., 450 Filipescu, Gh., 253 Filipescu, Grigore, 153 Filipescu, I. Al., 313, 317 Filipescu, 1.1., 324, 331, 335 Filipescu, Ilarion, 761 Filipescu, Iordache, 148, 171 Filipescu, Mihai, 108, 137 Filipescu, Mihăiţă, 105 Filipescu, Mitiţă, 185, 189 Filipine, 1099 Filitti, Georgeta, 70, 488, 517, 619, 627, 679, 750 Filitti, loan C., 39, 53, 70, 72, 73-75, 77, 91, 98-100, 111, 113, 118, 132, 135, 139, 142-146, 148-156, 158, 165, 166, 171-178, 180-182, 187, 192, 236, 242, 248, 280, 314, 368, 468, 488, 611, 619, 679, 916,917, 951 Finlanda, 48, 49 Fiodorov, P., 217 Firoiu, Dumitra, 115, 145 Fischer, Fritz, 800 Fischer, M. H., 799 Fisher, John (Jacky), 1098 Fitzio Effendi, 592 Fitzmaurice, Edmond, 782, 783, 787 Flesch, agent diplomatie, 986, 989, 1002, 1005, 1007, 1011,1013, 1014, 1025, 1028 Fleury, Emile, general, diplomat francez, 412, 413, 417,419 Fleva, Nicolae, 516, 536-538, 654, 666 Florenţa, 52, 76, 103, 354, 362, 366, 381, 384, 393, 399, 415, 417,420,422,423, 426 Florescu, G. G., 203, 261, 298, 310,334, 632, 682 Florescu, loan Emanoil, general, om politic, 397, 445, 466, 470, 518, 668, 1068, 1069, 1072, 1073, 1076, 1081 Florescu, Marin, 200 Florescu, Procopie, 184 Florescu, Radu R. N., 48, 73, 75, 99, 104, 129, 139 Florescu, V., 211 Flourens, Emile, ministru francez, 789, 952, 1014, 1024-1032, 1040-1044 Focas, Spiridon G., 733 Foch, Ferdinand, 791 Focşani, 281, 307, 313, 318, 327, 329, 334, 345, 369, 389,467, 806, 1096,1108 Focşeneanu, Eleodor, 369, 374 Fonton, Nikolai, diplomat rus, 1070, 1074, 1076, 1077, 1081,1089,1094, 1102 Foran, John, 203 Forgeur, Georges, 547, 852 Forth-Rouen, 352 Fótiadé, L, 324 Fotino, George, 208, 1038,1048 Fotino, Ilié, 46 Foucher de Careil, Louis Alexandre, conte, 932, 944, 958,985, 987, 999 Fouillée, Alfred Jules Emile, 966 Fourcade, Eugène, 151, 285 Fournier, Hugues Marie Henri, ambasador, 591, 592, 823, 829 Fowler, F., 285 Franchini, Francise, dragoman, 54 Francise I de Habsburg, împăratul Austriei, 34, 50, 53, 54, 58, 59, 64, 80, 86, 92, 101, 103, 104, 109, 111, 117,129,133,170, 809 Frangos, George D., 44 Frangulis, A.-F., ЗО, 761 Frank, Victor, 1024 Frankfurt am Main, 224, 233, 250, 262, 263, 266, 269, 358,366, 683, 701, 728, 788, 811, 854, 889, 895 Franknoi, Wilhelm, 790 Franţa, 12, 17, 19, 21, 23, 24, 29, 31, 33-37, 39, 40,43, 48, 50-52, 54, 60, 62, 64, 66-68, 71, 76, 79, 81-83, 86-88, 96-98, 101, 109, 116, 117, 121, 123-125, 127, 128, 130-132, 134, 138, 141, 144, 149-151, 156-160, 161-165, 167-170, 182, 188, 214, 215, 218, 219, 220, 247, 250, 251, 255, 256, 261, 262, 266, 270, 281-284, 286, 288-291, 293-298, 300, 302, 305, 312, 315-317, 319, 320, 322-332, 336, 337, 339, 340, 342-344, 346-349, 351-356, 358-362, 364-368, 370-372, 376, 378-393, 395-402, 405-410, 412, 414, 415, 418-423, 428, 430, 436-446, 448450, 459, 467, 476, 478, 479, 481, 482, 484-487, 495, 496, 504, 506, 509, 510, 524, 528, 535, 541, 544, 554, 573, 577, 578, 581, 592,600, 603, 612-614, 617, 620, 621, 623, 625-628, 633, 636, 638, 641-644, 646-648, 650,652, 666, 669, 674, 675,680, 682-684, 688, 689, 693, 697, 698, 701, 702, 705, 710, 714, 718, 719, 721-723, 725-730, 733, 734, 738, 740, 745, 747, 749, 754, 755, 757, 758, 763, 769, 779, 782, 789, 791, 794, 802, 805, 806, 809-816, 818, 820, 822, 824, 825, 829, 834-838, 841-843, 845-848, 853, 854, 857, 859, 864, 871, 873-884, 889, 892, 895-900, 907, 909, 914, 922, 924, 928, 931, 939, 941, 950, 954, 955, 956, 958-963, 965, 966, 971, 972, 974, 978, 979, 981, 986-989, 991-993, 996, 1000, 1004, 1005, 1007, 1010, 1011, 1015, 1018, 1020,1022-1029, 1031-1033,1036,1040-1042, 1044, 1050, 1057-1059, 1063, 1066, 1071, 1075, 1076, 1085-1087,1093,1094,1098-1100,1103,1110 Franz Joseph, împăratul Austriei şi, din 1867, al AustroUngariei, 269, 325, 333, 355, 447-450, 458, 461, 465, 652, 812, 873, 476, 653, 820, 877, 481, 487, 491, 657, 670, 701, 832-836, 840, 912, 920-924, 511, 583, 729, 742, 842, 848, 929, 933, 629, 631, 643, 755, 765. 793. 861, 863-865, 936, 938, 939, 941, 947, 960-962, 965, 976, 980,985-987, 991, 995, 999, 1005, 1013, 1020, 1023, 1029, 1033, 1035, 1037, 1038, 1044, 1046, 1048, 1051, 1052, 1056, 1068, 1070, 1072-1074, 1078, 1079, 10801085, 1087-1089, 1093-1096, 1100, 1101, 1103, 1107, 1108 Franzensbad, staţiune balneară, 919,1020 Fredegunde, Dietlinde, 649 Frederic cel Mare al Prusiei, 282, 889 Frère-Orban, Hubert, 628, 631, 634, 637, 912 Freycinet, Charles-Louis de, ministru francez, 648, 653, 655, 657, 659, 660, 724, 726, 729, 730, 756, 762, 764, 765, 863, 874, 876, 883, 884, 978, 979, 982, 985-989, 992, 993, 995, 998-1002, 1004-1008, 1010-1014,1018-1021,1024-1026,1066,1075,1085 Freymond, Jacques, 288 Friedjung, Heinrich, 287, 798 Friedrichsruh, 865, 919, 922, 958, 987, 988, 994-996, 999, 1021, 1022, 1030, 1031, 1033-1035, 1037-1040, 1051, 1056, 1063 Friedrich-Wilhelm al III-lea, regele Prusiei, 35, 60, 98, 109,110, 117, 125, 137,152, 798 Friedrich-Wilhelm de Hohenzollern, prinţ de Coroană, 58, 500, 554, 560, 561, 573, 651, 653, 764, 798, 809, 862, 884, 919, 920, 922, 923, 960, 976 Fritz (Friedrich) von Hohenzollern, fratele lui Carol I al României, vezi Hohenzollern, 624, 654, 658, 933, 980,1009,1043,1052,1053,1056, 1091,1092 Frucht, Richard C., 676, 677, 682, 713, 733, 762, 774 Frunză, Victor, 152, 209 Fuad Effendi, 257, 258,262-264 Fuad Paşa, 265, 321, 346, 361, 365, 378, 401, 696, 697 Fugier, A., 23, 25 Fuller, Joseph V., 953 Fűnek Brentano, Th., 29, 32 Fur, Louis le, 16 Furet, François, 18-21 Fürstenberg, Karl Emil von, prinţul, reprezentant diplo matie, 1107-1109 Furtună, Horia, 479 Fustel de Coulanges, Numa Denis, 415, 427 Gabriac, însărcinat cu afaceri, 437 Gafiţa, Irina, 488, 489 Gagem, Heinrich Wilhelm August von, 262 Gal, Ionel, 311,447, 457, 550, 626, 702, 704, 818, 845, 848 Galaţi, 311, 337, 389, 411, 431, 432, 445, 471, 473, 585, 604, 649, 674, 677, 678, 681, 682, 687, 692, 693, 698, 699, 708-711, 713, 714, 716-719, 722-729, 731, 733-739, 741, 743-747, 749, 751-754, 758-761, 763, 765-772, 774-779, 781, 783, 786, 819, 824, 865, 867-869, 882, 884, 886, 887, 889, 891, 893, 903,906, 955, 956, 974, 1092, 1096, 1103 Galiţia, 172, 255, 381, 411, 620, 830, 1018, 1035, 1036, 1065 Galli, Emile, 911 Galton, Francis, 966 1133 Gal vagna, Francesco, 932, 944, 945 Gambetta, Leon, om politic francez, 595, 755, 764. 765, 874, 883 Gane, Constantin, 880, 919 Gane, Nieu, 910 Garaşanin, M., om politic sârb, 1004, 1005, 1006 Garden, Guillaume Laurent de, 10, 788 Gardner, Samuel, 212, 217 Garfield, James A., 669 Garibaldi, Giuseppe, militant naţional italian, 392,416 Gastein, 352, 436, 437, 643, 644, 825, 830-836, 919, 924-927, 929-938, 940, 942, 944, 945, 948, 949, 951, 966, 967, 1020, 1029, 1048, 1058, 1062 Gaster, M., 980 Gathy, A., 285 Gauld, W. A., 592 Gauld, William A., 815 Gavriş, S imion-Alexandru, 312, 317, 996 Geffcken, Heinrich Friedrich, 286, 681, 732, 761 Geiss, Immanuel, 800 Gellner, Ernest, 20 Geneva, 438,490 Gennep, A. von, 16 Genova, 332, 337, 905 Gentilii, Alberico, 32 Gentz, 36, 49, 50, 73, 109, 118, 120-122, 125, 128-137, 140, 143, 147, 149, 151 Gentz, Friedrich (Frédéric) von, 29, 30, 36, 117, 136, 283 George al IV-lea, regele Marii Britanii, 34, 83, 84, 86, 98, 101 George, prinţ regent al Marii Britanii, 35 George, regele Greciei, 340, 887, 969, 1102 Georgescu, Valentin Al., 26, 198, 201 Georgescu, Vlad, 26, 48, 53, 71, 72, 75-77, 89, 92, 99, 100, 104-107, 109-111, 115, 132, 134-141, 143-147, 149,152,175,179,180,198,199,242,280,281,467 Georgescu-Buzău, Gh., 197, 210, 211,236,238, 374 Georgescu-Tistu, N., 457 Georgevici, V., 593 Gerard, Auguste, însărcinat cu afaceri, 1019,1029,1031 Gerard, C„ 387 Gerbais de Sonnaz, Carlo-Alberto, 1005 Germania, Confederaţia ~, Reichui al II-lea, 8, 9, 12, 31, 48, 88, 118, 125, 127, 167, 214, 216, 217, 219, 221, 224, 243, 247, 250, 255, 270, 289, 319, 324, 343, 352, 367, 379, 380, 381, 384, 391, 392, 415, 426-430, 433-439, 448, 450, 451, 459-461, 464, 474, 476, 481-483, 485-487, 494-496, 504, 506, 510, 511, 514, 515, 517, 524, 528, 530, 531, 535, 541, 546, 554, 560-562, 566, 570, 573, 577, 578, 579, 581, 582, 589-593, 595, 601-605, 610-617, 619, 623-628, 633, 634, 636, 637, 639-657, 665, 666, 670, 671, 674, 676, 680, 700-702, 705, 706, 712, 714, 718, 719, 721-730, 733, 734, 740, 742, 743, 745, 746, 753-758, 760, 764, 765, 768, 773-775, 777,779,780,785,788,789,791, 792,794,800-808, 810-812, 814-816, 818-826, 82-830, 833-843, 845852, 854-868, 870-877, 879-885, 887-900, 902, 903, 905, 909, 913, 914, 916-931, 934-937, 939-962, 964-967, 973, 980, 981, 984, 987-989, 991-993, 995-999, 1004-1007, 1010, 1014, 1016-1027, 1029, 1134 1030, 1031, 1033, 1034, 1036-1045, 1047-1049, 1051, 1052, 1055-1068, 1070-1073, 1077. 1079, 1080, 1082-1087, 1089-1091, 1094-1110, 1113 Gershey, Leo, 25 Gervais, Alfred, 1075 Gervinus, G., 118 Geşov, Ivan Evstratiev, om politic bulgar, 991 Geyl, Pieter, 24 Ghadban Effendi, 1007, 1010 Ghenghea, Mircea-Cristian, 338, 907 Ghenghelköy, 107 Gheorghiu, Ion, 612,1039 Gherasim, arhiepiscop, 600 Ghergani, 237 Gherghel, Tobias, 377,466, 547 Gherla, 974 Gheşov, Ivan Evstatiev, 991, 1008, 1009 Ghibănescu, Gh., 91, 108 Ghica, Alexandru Dimitrie, domnitorul, caimacamul, 136, 138, 143, 171, 177, 179-187, 219, 236, 241, 242,252, 265, 292,312,313 Ghica, Constantin, 136,425,426 Ghica, Dimitrie, 367, 404-410, 412, 444, 469, 518-520, 538, 546, 547, 564, 575, 636, 667, 673, 852, 1045 Ghica, Emil I., 470, 475, 476, 534, 551, 766, 775, 778, 779, 848, 849, 895, 932, 935, 990, 991, 1005-1008, 1075, 1076, 1082 Ghica, G. G„ 994, 997-1001,1003 Ghica, Gheorghe M., 927, 933, 983, 990-992, 994, 998-1002, 1005-1007, 1010, 1011, 1015 Ghica, Grigore A., 177 Ghica, Grigore Al., 292, 341, 375 Ghica, Grigore Dimitrie, banul, domnitorul, 46, 64, 74, 105, 106, 108-111, 120, 122, 128-130, 132-144, 146-149 Ghica, Grigore L, 523-525, 530, 1016 Ghica, Grigorie, 105 Ghica, loan (lancu) Gr., 335, 336, 341, 375, 451, 452, 461, 464, 465, 470, 471, 474, 475, 477, 489-491, 494, 499, 500, 501, 507-510, 516, 523, 525, 534, 542, 547, 548, 554, 557-560, 562, 565, 566, 568, 572, 576-578, 580, 581, 584-587, 632, 656, 664, 703,704, 706, 848, 850, 853, 854 Ghica, Ion T., 479 Ghica, Ion, militant paşoptist, om politic, diplomat, 145, 166, 183, 192, 193, 198, 210, 219, 234-240, 243-245, 247, 250-252, 255-258, 261-263, 266-268, 313, 328, 329, 353, 356, 357, 360, 361-363, 369, 370, 372, 375, 377, 378, 382, 386, 417, 425, 432, 433, 495-500, 516, 518, 519, 558, 560, 561, 572, 584, 661, 664, 668, 679, 747, 751, 762, 763, 773, 768, 769, 772, 774-787, 850, 852, 853, 868, 886, 891-894, 899-902, 904, 906, 907, 922, 924, 936, 944, 949, 950, 955, 980, 983, 991, 992, 994, 995, 998-1000, 1002,1005, 1006, 1015,1075,1109 Ghica, Iorgu, 219 Ghica, Leon, 335 Ghica, Vasile, 212, 213,216 Ghika, Amelie, 248 Ghillany, Friedrich, 788 Ghimeş, 1096 Giachetti, Cipriano, 30 Giaccwy, L., 1001 Giani, D., 636 Giani, Take, 595 Giers, Nikolai, diplomat, ministra rus, 317, 470, 471, 542, 565, 577, 585, 587, 628, 643, 664, 667, 670-672, 740, 755, 756, 765, 770, 772, 773, 780, 828, 876, 886, 890, 898, 901, 945, 950, 955-958, 960-962, 986, 987, 989, 993, 997, 998, 1004-1006, 1010, 1011, 1016, 1020, 1021, 1026, 1029, 1033, 1034, 1040, 1042, 1044, 1050, 1053, 1054, 1057, 1058, 1066,1075-1077, 1080,1081, 1086, 1089 Girard, Louis, 295, 378 Girardet, Raoul, 20, 440 Giurescu, Constantin C., 69, 70, 77, 90, 276, 309, 314, 324,339, 342, 344, 345,348, 468 Giurescu, Constantin, 39, 53,468 Giurescu, Dinu C., 12, 335, 457, 516, 615, 678, 747, 765, 821, 845, 885, 901,979, 1102 Giurgiu, 90,148,244,252,253,257,361,389,680, 746 Gladstone, William Ewart, lordul, 37, 405, 409, 417, 421, 423, 480, 484, 531, 655, 726, 799, 865, 873, 883, 956, 988, 1010,1086 Glaser, Edwin, 682, 687 Glorescu, G. G., 339 Gobineau, J.-A., 206 Gobiet, René, ministru, 1024, 1048,1050,1051, 1057 Godechot, Jacques, 22,25, 200 Gödel-Lannoy, Rudolf Oskar, consul, 313,321,322,331 Godillot, „afacerea”, 361 Goethe, Johan Wolfgang von, 24 Goetz, Walter, 793 Goff, Jacques le, 287,798 Gogeanu, Paul, 471, 677, 681, 686, 754, 762 Gogoneaţă, N., 196 Goldfranc, M., 288 Golescu, Alexandru C. (Albu), militant paşoptist, om politic, 183, 247,266,269, 356 Golescu, Alexandru G. (Negru), militant paşoptist, om politic, 210, 235, 237, 238, 243, 244, 247-249, 251, 261-263, 266-268, 312, 404, 412, 413, 518, 519, 846, 852 Golescu, Dinicu, 45, 145 Golescu, G., 266, 852 Golescu, Nicolae, paşoptist, om politic, ministru, 105, 237, 247, 248, 251-253, 258, 266, 313, 314, 317, 318, 352, 397, 398, 401-404, 406, 413, 427, 518, 549 Golescu, Radu, 183 Golescu, Ştefan, 238, 245, 247, 248, 250, 251, 258, 266, 324, 377, 390, 391, 396, 397 Goleşti, fraţii, 208, 235, 236, 238, 242 Goliţin, Aleksandru, 62, 110, 159 Golovkin, L, 80, 86, 87, 89,92, 93, 95 Goltz, Robert Ludwig, contele, 352, 358-360, 364, 384, 811 Goluchowski, Agenor von, contele, diplomat, ministru, 381, 730, 1037-1039, 1043, 1045, 1046, 1049-1053, 1055,1068,1069,1072-1076, 1078-1083,1088-1090, 1092, 1094-1097, 1100-1102, 1104 Gontaut-Biron, Anne Armand Elie, vicontele, 436, 459, 476, 485, 826 Gooch, Brison D., 285 Gooch, George P., 788, 796, 798, 1062, 1098 Goos. Roderic, 794 Gorce, Pierre de la, 442, 443 Gorceacov, Alexandru M., cancelarul Rusiei, 290-292, ЗОЇ, 305, 319, 320, 323, 334, 325, 343, 344, 346, 350-352, 354, 355, 358, 360, 366, 367, 372, 382, 383, 390-393, 396, 399, 400, 403, 404, 406, 417, 422, 423, 429, 436-439, 447, 448, 452, 459-461, 463, 476, 477, 481, 483, 488, 490, 492, 493, 500, 501, 503, 504, 514, 516, 535, 542, 544-546, 548, 550, 552, 556, 558-560, 565, 568, 570, 571, 574, 577, 580, 582, 585-587, 591, 594-596, 599, 601-604, 620, 642, 644, 683, 691, 704, 705, 707, 726, 811, 816, 817, 819, 821, 825-828, 833, 848, 849, 852, 854, 857, 858, 972 Gorceakov, Mihail D., 292 Görcke, Grunert, 872 Gordon, Charles, 957 Gordon, Robert, diplomat britanic, 63, 65, 156, 159 Goriainow, Serge, 41, 215, 297, 302, 323, 351, 372, 415, 422, 426, 436, 592, 593, 677, 700, 701, 761, 797, 815, 823, 986, 1014, 1027, 1028, 1057 Gorjan, A. E., maior, colonel, hărţi ale Daciei de ~, 628,657, 733, 748 Gomi-Studen, 548, 551 Gorove, Stephen, 682 Gossec, François Joseph Gossé, zis ~, 22 Goşu, Armand, 26, 28 Goudoever, Albert P. van, 29, 761 Goudron, Edouard, 285,295 Gramont, Antoine Agenor, ducele, 348, 352, 354, 355, 372, 381-383, 385, 386, 390, 396, 401, 402, 404, 407,413,414,417-419 Grant, A. J., 129, 796 Grant, Ulysses, preşedinte american, 439 Granville, George, lordul, 414, 417, 421, 439, 446, 451, 655, 663-665, 667, 701, 702, 726, 740, 767, 770-786, 799, 865, 873, 883-887, 893, 894, 899901, 907, 909, 912, 923, 929, 949, 956, 962, 979, 980,988 Grădişteanu, Constantin, 413 Grădişteanu, Grigore, 236, 247, 251, 258 Grădişteanu, Petre, om politic, 446, 533, 679, 741, 752, 909-912,914,915,918 Greceanu, lancu, 105 Grecescu, Constantin, 46, 328, 628, 741 Grecia istorică, 48, 52, 64, 66, 68 Grecia, 40, 48, 52, 62, 64, 66, 68, 80, 83, 128-133, 139, 140, 153, 155, 157, 158, 162, 163, 168-170, 251, 308, 340, 347, 386, 400, 405, 406, 461, 495, 500, 506, 544, 560, 562, 563, 574, 579, 581, 590, 592, 595, 597, 600, 629, 633, 648, 655, 656, 659, 661, 669, 672, 726, 803, 814, 817, 822, 823, 851, 855, 856, 858, 924, 932, 986, 989, 992, 994, 997-999, 1003, 1006, 1007, 1010, 1011, 1015, 1050, 1075, 1085, 1093,1102, 1107, 1109, 1110 Green, Arthur C., 414 Green, John, consul, 337, 341, 376, 380, 395, 397, 398, 401, 404, 405, 407, 408, 410, 412, 434, 436, 446, 447,449, 702 Gregorios, patriarh ecumenic, 61, 78, 80 Greindl, Jules, baron, 341,401 1135 Grévy, Jules, om de stat francez, 1019, 1032 Grey of Fallodon. Edward, lordul. 793, 799. 1107. 1109 Grey, Charles Howich, lordul. 163, 409 Griewank, К., 34, 35 Grigorescu, Nicolae, pictorul, 573 Grotius, Hugo, 32, 298 Grousset, R., 37, 164, 286, 287, 382 Gruber, Richard Gilády, 761 Gruia, localitate, 477 Grünberg, К., 675 Grüning, Irene, 821 Grunner, W. D., 32 Guedala, P., 286 Guenée, В., 17 Guérin, L., 285 Guéroult, Adolphe, consul, 188, 212, 213, 215,216 Guichen, Ch., 286 Guida, Francesco, 318, 666, 739, 988 Guilleminot, Armand-Charles, 159 Guillet, David, 294 Guizot, 181, 182, 185-188, 212, 216 Guliek, Edward V., 32 Guncev, Gunco St., 676 Guriev, N., 170 Gusti, Dimitrie, 16, 17, 206, 279, 310, 390, 397 Gwendolen, Cecil, 799, 813, 821, 827, 1064 Gyémánt, Ladislau, 189, 200,205 Haan, Ernest C. von, la Comisia Europeană a Dunării, 714, 716, 719, 723, 726, 727, 734+739, 745, 746, 758, 766, 776, 863 Haberling, maior, 1024 Habsburg, dinastia, passim Haga, 161, 627, 636, 669, 681, 1019, 1098, 1099,1104 Hagi-Oglon-Bazargic, 563 Hajek, Alois, 795 Hajnal, Henry, 675, 681, 682, 688, 697, 712, 713, 733, 751,762, 774 Hajos, Iosif, 200 Hakenau, F. Fleischhackl von, consul, lordul, 54, 55, 63, 64, 90, 91, 99, 120, 136-142, 146, 151, 153, 155, 158 Haldane, Richard Burton, 793 Halil Rifat Paşa, 169 Haller, J., 790 Hamburg, 409, 933 Hamburg, portul, 890 Hamdi Paşa, 566 Hamid Bey, 57 Hanák, Peter, 676 Handelsmann, M., 287 Haneş, P. V., 145, 166, 208,229 Haneş, Vasile V., 167, 204 Hangului, munţii, 193 Hankey, Maurice, 790 Hanotaux, Gabriel, diplomat, 1010, 1011, 1019, 1089, 1093, 1094, 1099 Hanovra, 29, 31, 86-90, 93, 97, 98, 101, 243, 1097 Hansemann, Adolf, bancher, 434, 624 Hansen, Jules, 790 Hanswenzl, consul, 1016 1136 Hantsch, Hugo, 283 Haralambie. Nicolae, colonel, general, 352. 375. 427. 553 Harcourt, Bernard Hippolzte Marie, marchizul ď, 449, 476,483,514,569,590,822 Hardinge, Charles, 1106 Hardy, Georges, 796 Harris, David, 814 Harte, Wilhelm, consul prusian, 52, 90, 100, 120,137 Hartley, Charles, 698 Hartmann, Frederic H., 797 Haşdeu, Bogdan Petriceicu, 456, 910 Hatfield, 514, 842 Hatzfeldt-Wildenburg, Paul, contele, 696, 764, 768, 770, 779, 780, 874-876, 885, 888, 892, 896, 904, 905, 921, 923, 924, 926, 929, 939, 940, 956, 957, 986, 988, 998, 999, 1021, 1024, 1025, 1028, 1029, 1030, 1057, 1066, 1067, 1086, 1087, 1097 Hatzopoulos, Konstantinos К., 78 Hauser, Henri, 16, 415,427,436, 437, 796 Hawai, insulele, 1099 Hay, Denys, 160, 351 Hayes, R. B., 669 Hayking, Edmund, 1086 Haymerle, Heinrich von, diplomat austriac, ministru, 599, 600, 628, 644, 648-653, 657, 659, 661-665, 708, 725, 728, 732, 733, 736, 739, 740-743, 748, 749, 756, 813, 836, 842, 843, 862, 863, 865-867, 872, 1070 Hârjeu, N. N., 479 Hârlăoan, Alfred, 388 Hârşova, 580, 621, 705, 854 Headlam-Morley, J. W., 795 Hearder, H., 160,287, 351 Heckmann, Friedrich, 20 Heckscher, J. G., 263 Heeren, Arnold Ludwig Herman, 15, 34, 798 Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 18 Heidelberg, 349,374, 431,445, 458, 638, 790 Heidler-Egeregg, 1013, 1015, 1038, 1039 Heinen, Armin, 205, 369, 374 Heitmann, Klaus, 167, 217,295, 615, 880 Heliade Rădulescu, Ion, cărturar, militant paşoptist, 155, 165, 166, 192, 194, 198, 234-242, 244, 245, 247, 248,250,257,258, 266, 267, 610 Heligoland, insula, 956 Heller, Eduard, 612, 797, 823, 831,1031, 1033 Henckel, de la Consulatul General German, 1089 Henderson, B. G., 286 Henri de/Heinrich von Battenberg, 986 Henry, Paul, 43, 289, 290, 303, 305, 309, 324, 340, 344, 345, 349, 351, 353, 357, 358, 362, 363, 414, 416,441-443 Heppner, Harald, 26, 167 Herbert-Rathkeal, Gabriel von, 743, 960, 1058 Herbette, Jules, la Comisia Europeană a Dunării, 714, 717, 719, 720, 723-1026, 1028, 1032, 1040-1043, 1051, 1057, 1075, 1077, 1086, 1093 Herescu, Scarlat, 91 Herman, G., 184 Hermet, Guy, 20, 206 Hertslet, Edward, 289, 352, 575, 701, 788 Hertegovina, 333, 354, 358, 454, 459, 461, 462, 478, 481, 482, 485, 500, 502. 504, 505, 561. 562, 580, 592, 626, 634, 702, 725, 743, 815, 817, 818, 832, 849, 851, 866, 867, 890, 961, 964, 1097, 1106 Hervey, Lionel, reprezentant diplomatic britanic la Madrid, 109 Hessa, 384 Hessa-Darmstadt, 31, 379, 684 Hesse, P., 675 Hettingen, Karl, v. Carol de Hohenzollem-Sigmaringen, 364 Hevrolina, V. M„ 338, 458, 551, 626, 676, 756, 821, 986 Heytesbury, William A’Court, lord, 163 Hieronymi, Karoly, 1090 Hierschel de Minerbi, Oscarre, diplomat italian, 658,660 Hildebrand, Klaus, 642, 702, 726, 789, 1048 Hilke, G„ 340 Hillgruber, Andreas, 287, 642, 702,789 Hines, Walter D., 681 Hinsley, F. H., 162, 164, 799, 802 Hitchins, Keith, 26, 189, 205, 232, 268, 301, 349, 374, 613, 648, 658, 659, 665, 666, 669, 671-673, 806, 963, 964 Hitrova, N. I., 320, 702 Hitrovo, Mihail A., diplomat, 1043, 1049, 1050, 1052, 1053, 1054, 1057, 1073, 1074 Hobbes, Thomas, 32 Hobsbawm, Eric, 20, 206 Hodoş, Nerva, 50, 72, 119, 150, 239 Hoetzsch, Otto, 295, 318, 384, 795, 810 Hofmann, Hermann, 1043 Hohenlohe-Schillingsfìirst, Chlodwig von, diplomat, cancelar, 432, 560, 590, 592, 648, 726, 789, 815, 826, 839, 928, 1086, 1087, 1089, 1095, 1097, 1099, 1102, ПОЗ Hohenwart, Karl Sigmund von, conte, 437 Holbom, Hajo, 815 Holbraad, Carsten, 28, 799 Holland, T. E., 37 Holosti, K. J., 800 Holstein, Friedrich von, 220, 255, 343, 594, 799, 810, 890, 1064, 1065, 1087, 1096, 1097, 1099 Holtzendorff, Franz von, 681, 682, 733, 761, 774 Hoorickx, Frederick, diplomat belgian, 626, 637 Horea, conducătorul răscoalei din Apuseni, 195, 964, 973 Horn, Emile, 401 Homby, Geoffrey Thomas Phipps, amiral, 566 Hornik, M.P., 1026 Hory, agent consular francez, 239-402 Hotin, ţinut, cetate, 110, 692 Howard, Michael, 25 Howiek, localitate, 163 Hoyos-Sprinzensten, Alexander (Şandor), contele, 628, 629, 635, 636, 648, 649, 656, 657, 659, 661-665, 671, 712, 728, 732, 733, 739, 740, 748-751, 756, 757, 793, 862, 869 Hristici, Felix, 787 Hristici, Filip, 526 Hüber, Bertrans, consul francez, 182,183,186-188,190 Hübner, Josef-Alexander, baron, 319, 321, 322, 326, 327, 331,332, 336, 696, 697 Hudiţă, Ion, 343 Hughenden, localitate. 838 Hugo. Victor, 442 Hugot, Lucien Jean Charles, consul. 138-141, 151. 153. 154-156, 158, 174 Hurezeanu, Damian, 205 Hurmuzache, Ştefan, 457 Hurmuzaki, Alexandru, 233 Hurmuzaki, Constantin, 298 Hurmuzaki, Eudoxiu, 74, 119, 239 Hurmuzaki, George, 233 Hurst, M., 797 Hus, Ian, 400 Hutton, Gr., 674 Iacob, Dan Dumitru, 109 Iacob, Gheorghe, 69, 114, 166, 201, 202, 748, 879, 880, 963,1074 Iacobescu, Mihai, 199, 204, 880, 908 Iacobson, Alexandru, în serviciul diplomatic rus, 634, 650 Iacovenko, L, 141 Iamandi, Gavril, 91 Iancovici, S., 74, 75 lancu, Avram, în revoluţia de la 1848-1849 în Transilvania, 192, 197, 226, 234, 268, 269, 1113 lancu, Carol, 369, 388, 389, 412, 620, 623, 627, 646, 712 laimina, paşa din ~, 59, 107 Iaşi, 27, 41՛, 52, 53, 60, 61, 63, 73, 79, 89-91, 99, 100, 105, 108, 110, 119, 120, 135-142, 144, 147-151, 153-155, 158, 167, 172, 178, 182, 184, 186-188, 210-217, 223, 235, 236, 245, 299, 302, 309, 311-316, 321, 322, 325-331, 335-337, 362, 395, 446, 488, 640, 649, 650, 666, 673, 694, 757, 906-912, 914, 915, 925, 930, 972,980, 983,996,1054,1069,1103 Ibrahim Paşa, 150 Ibrăileanu, Garabet, 196 Iddesleigh, Stanford Northcote, secretar de stat, 1020 Ieni-Kaleh, 690 Ierotheiu, Patriarhul Ierusalimului, 661 Ignatie, ex-mitropolitul, 100 Ignatiev, Nikolai Pavloviči, general, diplomat rus, 346, 354, 355, 372, 383, 392, 403, 422, 426, 435, 450, 462, 485, 488, 492, 493, 496, 500, 501, 510, 514, 516, 544, 557, 559, 560, 563, 565, 566, 568, 569, 575-578, 582, 586, 702, 820, 832, 850-852, 883 Udic Kiosk, 924 Imperiul Otoman, 39, 41, 49-51, 54, 56, 59, 61, 68, 71, 72, 76, 77, 79, 81, 83-85, 88, 90, 94-99, 103, 120, 123, 128, 129, 131, 135, 144, 147, 149, 158-160, 162-165, 170, 173, 179, 182, 185, 188, 239, 254, 262, 265, 274, 275, 281, 282, 284, 286, 288, 291, 292, 294, 296, 297, 300-303, 308, 323, 325, 334, 345, 352, 370, 371, 378, 379, 381, 383, 393, 400, 413, 420, 421, 435, 454,460, 463, 464, 467,472-474, 483-485, 487, 491, 495, 496, 499, 500, 504-506, 508, 510, 512-515, 521, 530, 534, 538, 541, 543, 546, 554, 555-558, 561, 563, 565, 567, 568, 570, 572, 584, 588, 592-594, 598, 601, 604, 613, 626, 675, 677, 687, 689, 690, 693, 694, 696, 698, 701, 755, 812, 813, 844, 847, 850, 853, 866, 882, 961, 976,978, 984, 988, 1005, 1027, 1029, 1060,1110 1137 Innsbruck, 124, 125, 224, 232, 233, 255, 258 Insula Şerpilor, 473. 580, 598, 599, 604, 621, 631, 694, 705,710, 858, 859,906 Insulele Ionice, 48, 49, 156, 175, 340 Ioachim al III-lea, Patriarhul Constantinopolelui, 661, 982 Ioachim al IV-lea, Patriarhul Constantinopolelui, 982 Ioannidou-Bitsiadou, Georgia, 52 Ionescu de la Brad, Ion, 488 Ionescu, Adrian-Silvan, 288 Ionescu, Cristian, 368, 374 Ionescu, L, 676 Ionescu, Matei, 462, 678 Ionescu, Mihail E., 458 Ionescu, Mihail M., 455 Ionescu, Nicolae, paşoptist, om politic, ministru, 211, 221, 229, 375, 377, 389, 397, 446, 456, 478, 480, 488-496, 498-501, 506-510, 512, 513, 516, 520, 538, 565, 581, 634, 663, 666,667, 703, 704, 849-852, 910, 968, 969,997, 1015, 1039 Ionescu, Take, om politic, 1074, 1109 Ionescu, Virgil, 469 Ioniţă, Irina, 907 Iordache, Anastasie, 28, 75, 115, 166, 200, 204, 208, 244, 261,262, 806 Iordan, Constantin, 201 Iorga, Nicolae, 9,39,40,45,46, 52, 70, 72-75,77, 89-92, 100, 104-111, 113-115, 118-121, 139, 140, 143, 145, 146, 148-152, 166, 176, 177, 189, 195, 197, 213, 222, 268, 281, 282, 293, 309, 310, 314-316, 351,367, 370,371,374, 375,377, 378,379,382-384, 386, 389, 393, 400, 406, 408-410, 428, 438, 439, 441, 442, 455, 456,458, 462, 465, 466, 467, 469, 470, 478, 488, 490,505, 510, 526, 530, 540, 596, 599, 609, 611, 615,618, 673, 674, 676, 680, 721, 790, 798, 801, 803,845, 879, 880, 909, 916, 951, 966,1107, 1115 Iorgovan, Kira, 997 Iosa, Mircea, 634, 641, 806, 861, 996 Iosafat Snagoveanul, arhimandrit, 236 Iosif (Naniescu), mitropolit, 640, 980, 983 Ipătescu, N., 236 Ipsilanti, Alexandru, prinţul eterist, 45-47, 52, 60, 61, 68,78,412 Irlanda, 974 Isaac, Jules, 797 Isac, Ionuţ, 230 Isaccea, 580, 621, 689, 698, 705, 713, 760, 854 Isar, Nicolae, 165, 167, 203, 204, 229,249 Ischl, staţiunea balneară, 657, 881, 921, 928, 962, 1083, 1093, 1094 Iscru, G. D., 44, 46, 47, 64, 75, 114, 200, 214 Islaz, proclamaţia de la ~, 42, 210, 219, 238, 239, 244-247, 259 Ismail, ţinutul, 152, 341, 558, 576, 624, 632, 690, 782, 824,’859 Isnard, Maximin, 23 Isset Paşa, 572 Istanbul, 566 Istrate, Alexandru, 181, 202,205, 615, 1102 Istrati, Comeliu, 115, 174, 201 Istrati, Nicolae, 218 1138 Isvoranu, Hariu, 1069 Italia, 55, 65,71, 88. 93, 104. 117. 124, 255. 269, 331. 339, 343, 347, 348, 354, 366, 368, 372, 379. 384, 390, 392, 395, 409, 414, 416, 420, 422, 424, 481, 486, 495, 502, 504, 509, 535, 554, 581, 592, 611613, 616, 617, 626-628, 632,638,642, 646,647,650, 656, 666, 698, 700, 701, 721-723, 726, 727, 733, 738, 745, 751, 757, 758, 760, 769, 777, 784-786, 788, 790, 791, 802, 803, 807, 808, 810, 811, 814, 822, 829, 831, 835, 842, 846, 858, 863, 869-878, 884, 890, 895, 896, 899, 902-905, 928, 931, 932, 934, 935, 941-943, 948, 951, 953, 954, 959, 963, 978, 1003-1005, 1007, 1010, 1013, 1021-1025, 1029-1031, 1033,1035-1037, 1041-1049,1055, 1056, 1058, 1060-1063, 1066-1068, 1077, 1078, 1080, 1084-1087,1090,1093,1095,1099-1102,1107 Iţeam, 445,649,912,914, 926 Ivan, Achim Liviu, 189 Ivaşcă, Simona, 363 Ivănescu, Dumitru, 167, 221, 294, 317, 363, 414, 446, 625 Izvolski, Aleksandr, diplomat rus, 671, 672, 740, 766, 793,909, 980, 1106 Jaeglé, E., 789 Jager, de la Consulatul German din Budapesta, 1089 Jagow, Gottlieb von, ministru german, 793,1109, 1110 Janos, Lonyay, 649 Japonia, 1106 Jaubert, P. Amédée, 156 Jaurès, Constant Louis Jean Benjamin, amiral, ambasador, 883, 932 Jelačiči, Josep, 233 Jelavich, Barbara, 44, 185, 273, 294, ЗОЇ, 310, 319, 323, 385, 617, 700, 702, 862, 908, 928 Jelavich, Charles, 44, 185, 385, 617, 700, 702, 862, 908, 928,984, 986 Jellineck, G., 682, 761 Jeltuhin, Piotr Fedorovici, general, 152, 154, 155, 170172, 174 Jéròme Napoleon Bonaparte, prinţ, 328, 330,444 Jeszenszky, Sandor, 1104 Jinga, Victor, 299,454,1016 Joffre, Joseph, generalul, 1098 Johann de habsburg, arhiduce, 232 Johannet, René, 16, 17,21,24, 37,415,427 John, Charles St., 703, 848 Jole, James, 800 Jolly, M. L„ 16,310 Joly, Henry, 16, 17, 206 Jomini, A., diplomat rus, 286, 582, 832, 837 Jooris, E. Joseph, 326, 648 Jooris, Jules, 668, 669 Jora, Mihail, 335 Jordan, Camille, 797 Jósika, L., 225 Jost, Hans Ulrich, 34 Jourein, Albert, 609, 1098, 1105 Jourdain, colonel, 128 Jouve, E., 285 Juvara, G., 611 Kaeckenbeeck, Georges, 682, 685, 762 Kahn, H., 15 Kalinderu, Ion, 624, 640, 654, 860, 1080, 1081 Kallay, Benjamin von, de la Externele Austro-Ungariei, 762, 868, 869, 873, 938, 976 Kálnoky, de Körös-Patak, Gustav Sigmund, contele, 748, 750, 751, 754, 757, 763, 765, 766, 770, 771, 773, 779, 785, 869, 871, 872, 874-877, 886, 887, 910, 912, 914, 915, 917, 918, 920, 923-927, 929-947, 952, 953, 955, 956, 958, 961, 971-980, 982-984, 987, 995-997, 999, 1005, 1013-1016, 1018, 10201023, 1029-1040, 1043-1047, 1049-1055, 1057, 1067-1076, 1078-1082, 1084, 1086, 1088-1090, 1092, 1094 Kamenetz-Podolsk, 103 Kamiesch, 690 Kann, Robert A., 381 Kanner, Heinrich, 794 Kantakuzin, Mihail, 994 Kapnist, conte, 957 Karagheorghevici, Alexandru, 111, 186, 325, 933 Karagheorghevici, Gheorghe, cneazul, 45 Karavelov, Petko Stoicev, erou naţional bulgar, 1012, 1014 Kareţki, Aurel, 315 Karlowitz, 227,233, 686, 913 Karolyi, Alajos, conte, 531, 771-778, 780-783, 813, 843, 850, 862, 886, 897, 953, 1025, 1030 Kars, în Asia, 544, 580, 592, 600, 817 Kassay, E. D., 681 Katkov, Mihail, panslavist, 392, 642, 820, 827, 1026, 1029 Kauffmann, publicist, 159, 285, 288, 289 Kaulbars, N., general rus, 895, 921, 928, 932, 957, 1014 Kaunitz-Rietberg, Wenzel Anton, prinţ, cancelar al Austriei, 82 Kautsky, Karl, socialistul, 792, 794 Kazakov, N. L, 285 Kazanlık, negocierile ruso-otomane, în 1878, pentru armistiţiu, la ~, 556-568, 618, 705 Keiger, John F.V., 801 Kellogg, Frederick, 455, 458 Kémény, György, 973, 974 Kennedy, Paul, 802 Kerei, 690 Kersonovskii, A. A., 718 Keudell, Keudell, Robert von, 872, 873, 875, 1022 Keun, Jan A., 648 Keyserling-Reutensburg, Hermann von, consul austriac, 392-395, 397, 399,403 Khan, Malcolm, 601 Khevenhüller-Metsch, Rudolf, 1004-1006 Khuen Héderváry, Carol, 908 Khvostov, V., 820 Kiamil Paşa, 1003, 1005, 1006 Kiderlen-Waechter, Alfred von, diplomat, ministru german, 1066, 1080,1101, 1102, 1104, 1105 Kiel, port, 346, 354, 1085,1087, 1093 Kiev, 983 Kimberley, John Wodehouse, lordul, secretar de stat, 1092 Kinburn, 690 Kineapina, N. S., 306 Kinglake, A. W., 285 Kiriţescu, Constantin, 611, 803, 916 Kiriţescu, Costin C., 387 Kiselev, Pavel, contele, generalul, 152, 155, 159, 170, 172, 173, 176, 177, 179, 181, 182, 186, 242, 252, 319, 320,332, 368, 696 Kissingen, 546, 640, 644, 812, 817, 838, 888, 924, 951, 1020,1029 Kissinger, Henry A., 29, 33, 71, 117, 129, 761 Kiustendge (Constanţa), 621, 631, 854 Kivan, 901 Klapka, G., generalul, 285, 293, 330, 332, 337, 338, 524 Koch, Christophe Guillaume de, 10, 32 Koch, H. W., 800 Kociubei, V. P., 159 Koerlin, Kurt, 824 Kofas, J., 293 Kogălniceanu, Mihail, cărturar, om de stat, 42, 113, 171, 189, 192-196, 198, 208, 211, 213, 218, 219, 221, 259, 299, 303, 309, 310, 312, 328, 335, 339, 375, 377, 382, 404-406, 409-411, 443, 446, 452, 457, 461, 466-480, 488, 489, 508, 509, 513, 517-545, 547-551, 554-560, 562, 563, 565-568, 570-589, 595-599, 605, 612, 618-632, 634, 635, 639, 640, 649, 654, 678-682, 692, 703-708, 712-714, 729-733, 742, 747, 748, 752-754, 758, 786, 813, 817, 818, 821, 845, 848, 849, 852-859, 905, 926, 963, 969, 996,1043, 1073,1112 Kogălniceanu, Vasile M., 181, 345, 456, 621 Köhler, Wilhelm, 795 Koller, August von, 319, 322,326, 327, 331 Köln, 374, 630, 796, 1048 Komjáthy, Miklós, 795 Königgraetz/Sadowa, bătălia de la ~, 367 Königstein, 990, 1057 Königswart, 170 Konobeev, V. D., 287 Kosh, Adolf, 987 Kosjek, G. de, 702 Kossuth, Lajos, lider naţional maghiar, 224, 269 Kotov, E., 141 Kotzebue, Karl, consul, 179, 184,185,187,188,210-212, 214, 216, 217, 221, 222, 239-242, 248, 252, 253, 265 Krajcovici, Milan, 233 Krauchenwies, 491, 547, 623,640 Krausneker, Arthur, 887 Krausnick, Helmut, 799 Kremer, Alfred von, 698 Kremsier, 266, 985, 986, 991 Krenski, colonelul, 390 Kretzulescu, Nicolae, om politic, ministru, diplomat, 183, 312, 328, 427, 452, 463, 464, 470, 518, 631, 639, 661, 670, 747, 772, 773, 780, 860, 886, 894, 901, 902, 904, 906, 950, 997, 998, 1001, 1002, 1007,1010, 1015, 1016,1018 Kreuchely, Ludwig, consul prusian, 52, 90, 63, 100, 107, 120, 137-139, 141, 142, 149-151, 154, 155, 158 1139 Kreuter, Peter Mario, 718, 800 Kriegl, G., 1028 Krol, Anton, 233 Kronstadt (Braşov), 290, 590, 1075-1077, 1080 Kropotkin, Piotr A., prinţul anarhist, 1019, 1026 Knudener, P., 35 Kruger, Paul, 1096, 1097 Krumeich, Gerd, 800 Kuciuk-Kainardjі, 59, 72, 75, 78, 79, 89,109, 121, 170, 282, 598, 686 Kuhn, Ulrich, 642 Kuiciuk-Kainardji, 10 Kuneralp, Sinan, 566, 985 Küstendje (Constanţa), 558, 580 La Besnardière, Jean-Baptiste de Guy, diplomat francez, 29 La Ferronnays, Auguste Ferron, marchizul, 51, 82, 89, 133, 150,153-155 Laboulaye, Antoine René Paul Lefebvre, diplomat, 1014, 1026-1028, 1041, 1044, 1050, 1051, 1066, 1075 Labrousse, Ernest, 20 Lachmann, F., 657, 748 Lagau, Charles, consul, 142, 150, 151, 153, 154, 170 Lahovari, Al., 666, 667, 1054 Lahovari, Alexandru Emanoil, diplomat, 731, 765, 901, 965,998,1008, 1015, 1018, 1073 Lahovari, Alexandru N., om politic, 413, 470, 679, 750, 752,997, 1068, 1080-1084, 1088-1092, 1094 Lahovari, Iacob, 1069, 1092 Lajusan, A., 459 Lallemand, Albert, conte, 307, 316, 323, 327, 331-333 Lamarche, H., 285 Lamarmora, Alfonso di, ministru italian, 330 Lamartine, Alphonse de 212, 213, 215, 216, 220, 237, 239, 240,243,245,255,261 Lambardo-Veneţia, 126 Langdon, J. W., 800 Langenau, baron, 546, 704 Langer, William L., 484, 488, 505, 525, 600, 604, 702, 742, 758, 789, 797, 798, 802, 812-817, 820-827, 831, 833, 835, 837-841, 843, 864, 865, 871, 872, 874, 875, 880, 882-884, 896, 928, 953, 956, 960, 984, 988,1024-1029, 1031-1033, 1050, 1056, 1057, 1062-1065 Längeren, Aleksandr Feodorovici, contele, generalul din Odessa, 79 Langlois, Charles, 800 Lansdowne, Henry Charles, lordul, 1099,1106 Lanza, Carlo, 1100,1101 Lapedatu, Alexandru, 69, 345, 974 Lascelles, Frank, diplomat britanic, 772, 773, 998, 999, 1003, 1018, 1049, 1052-1054, 1073, 1079, 1097, 1099 Latour (La Tour) d’Auvergne-Lauraquais, Henri-GodefroiBemard-Alphonse, prinţul, 352, 354, 355, 358, 362, 365-367, 371, 372, 380, 390, 392, 402-405, 409-412, 418,419, 421 Latour, Th., 262 Latour-Maubourg, Marie Victor de Fay, marchizul, 89 Laue, Theodore H. von, 798 1140 Launay, Edoardo de, contele, 344, 422, 423, 426, 435, 438, 447, 448. 594-597, 599, 605, 646, 668, 670, 671, 706-708, 710. 740, 751, 754, 770, 771, 802, 810, 816-819, 873, 875, 897, 942, 958, 1022, 10291031, 1036, 1040, 1041, 1044, 1067, 1084, 1086 Laurian, August Treboniu, 226, 227, 231, 233, 259, 262,268, 456, 627 Lausanne, 570 Lavalette (La Valette), Charles-Jean-Marie-Félix, marchizul, 378, 379, 381, 391, 404-412, 417, 436 Lavauzelle, Henri Charles, 343, 377 Lavergne, Bernard, 16 Lavino, L, 949 Lavisse, Ernest, 37, 270,429,460 Layard, Henry, lordul, 524, 592, 724, 814, 829 Laybach, Congresul de la ~, 37, 40, 48, 49, 51-53, 56, 58-68, 71, 76-79, 84, 86, 87, 90, 93, 102, 117, 122֊ 126, 162, 325, 809 Lazăr, Gheorghe, 479 Lăcusteanu, Grigore, colonelul, 145, 153, 187, 192, 234,242, 245, 257 Le Flô, Adolphe Emmanuel Charles, ambasador, 437, 449,459, 486 Le Goff, Jacques, 15, 198 Le Sourd, Georges, consul, 433-436, 439, 440, 443446,450, 451 Leanca, Gabriel, 294 Lebzeltern, Ludwig Joseph, contele, 86, 88, 94-96, 98, 103, 104, 132-134 Lecca, Dimitrie, 639, 667, 909, 967, 1015 Lecca, L, 210, 211 Ledoulx, Jacques, consul, 100 Ledru-Rollin, Alexandre Auguste, 266 Lee, Dwight E., 800, 820, 822 Lefebvre de Béhaine, Edouard Alphonse, contele, 1019 Lefebvre, Georges, 20 Lefter, Lucian-Valeriu, 135, 1093 Leger, Louis, 223, 224,233,400, 898,928,1112 Lehndorf, conte, 432 Leipzig, 726 Lemberg, 129-132, 138, 431, 1013 Lemeni, loan, episcopul, 225-227, 230-232 Lemny, Ştefan, 26, 145, 207 Lenciu, Filip, 105 Lenş, Filip, 106, 108 Leon al XlII-lea, Papa, 647, 873, 960,1019, 1056 Leon, arhimandrit, 110 Léonard, E. G., 37, 164, 286, 287, 382 Léonoff, A., 985 Leopol, localitate, 505 Leopold al II-lea, regele Belgiei, 912, 1026, 1083 Leopold de Hohenzollem-Sigmaringen, 414, 416, 418, 656, 658, 659, 665, 672, 766, 811, 855, 891, 894, 909, 911, 914, 933, 1049, 1051-1054, 1056,1073 Leopold I al Belgiei, 668 Lepšius, Johannes, 457, 610, 635, 718, 788,951, 1061 Leroy-Beaulieu, Anatole, 790 Lesourd, J. A., 387 Leu, V., 229 Leuştean, Lucian, 801 Leventis, G., 136 Levy, Antoine, 412 Levy, Armand, 412, 761, 980 Ley, F., 50 Leyden, Kasimir von, 1089, 1095 Lheritier, M., 48, 83, 140 Liban, 333 Lichnowski, Karl Max von, diplomat german, 793,1097 Liechtenstein, Alois, 1097 Lieven, Christophor, contele, 49, 64, 86, 87, 93, 96-98, 102,130, 140, 158, 161, 168, 169, 801 Lindheim, W. von, 978 Lionnet, Marie, 294 Lippa, Johann, consul austriac, 100, 107, 120, 135-137, 139, 140, 142, 146,151,153, 158, 172 Liptovsky, adunarea slovacilor de la ~, 233 Lisabona, 124, 1019 Lisle, Rouget de, 22 Liu, Nicolae, 45 Livadia, 410, 483, 484, 492-494, 496, 583, 704, 849, 1016 Liverpool, portul, 976 Liverpool, Robert Banks Jenkinson, cabinetul ~, 86, 97, 122, 123 Livescu, Jean, 457, 847 Livet, G., 32 Lloyd George D., lordul, 790-792 Lobanov-Rostowski, Alexei Borisovici, diplomat, ministru rus, 321, 331, 786, 827, 829, 958,1094 Locusteanu, N. В., 538 Lodâjenski, AL, diplomat rus, 1054 Loftus, Augustus, lordul, 380, 417, 483, 484, 486, 490, 498, 578 Logosiu (Lugoj), 233 Lom-Palanca, 548, 703 Londonderry, lordul, v. Castlereagh Londra, 41, 49, 81, 83-87, 95, 96, 98, 99, 102-104, 123, 125, 130-132, 144, 151, 156, 157, 158, 161-164, 168-170, 180, 182, 188, 215, 217, 263, 266, 308, 320-322, 324, 325, 327, 328, 330, 333, 336-338, 340, 343, 344, 351, 352, 354, 358, 360, 362, 367, 372, 380, 381, 389, 390, 392, 398, 400, 402, 403, 405, 409, 415, 417, 421, 423-426, 436, 439, 449, 451, 459, 460, 476, 477, 482-484, 495, 496, 498, 500, 503, 504, 514-516, 525, 528, 537, 543, 546, 552, 561, 566, 569, 570, 572, 578, 582, 584, 590-592, 594, 600, 612, 616, 620, 621, 626, 627, 628, 632, 633, 637, 638, 643, 644, 646, 648, 655, 669, 671, 676, 677, 679, 688, 692, 701, 702, 704, 707, 708, 710, 713, 718, 721, 724, 729, 731, 751, 752, 754, 756, 759-764, 769, 770-788, 793, 812, 814, 815, 817, 819, 821-824, 827, 837,838, 842-844, 851, 857, 862, 864, 880,882-886, 888, 889, 891-895, 897, 899-901, 903, 904, 906, 907, 918, 919, 921, 922, 924, 927, 929, 932, 933, 936, 949, 950, 953, 955-957, 962, 963, 971, 976, 980, 981, 985-991, 998, 999, 1004, 1011, 1013, 1015, 1018, 1019, 1021, 1025, 1026, 1028-1030, 1041, 1044, 1048, 1054, 1055, 1057, 1066, 1083, 1086, 1087, 1094, 1095, 1097, 1099, 1102, 1106, 1107, 1109 Lopez Sanmartín, Iosefma, 418 Lorebum, H., 793 Lorena, 437, 755, 791, 839, 898, 965 Louis XVI, regele Franţei, 22 Lovinescu, Eugen, 25, 74, 145, 167, 193, 194-196, 280, 479. 880 Lowe, C. J., 798 Löwe, Heinz-Dietrich, 374 Lowther, Gerard, 1079 Lucaciu, Vasile, 1074 Lucius, C., 287 Ludendorf, Erich, 793 Lüders, Aleksandr Nicolaevici, generalul, 264 Ludolf, Emanuel von, 771 Ludovic al ХГѴ-lea, regele Franţei, 889 Ludovic al XVI-lea, regele Franţei, 23, 24, 50 Ludovic al XVIII-lea, regele Franţei, 36, 83, 117, 124, 127 Lugoj, 233 Lugoşianu, Octavian, 72 Lukács, Antal, 613, 789, 796, 806, 952, 955, 985 Łukasik, Stanislav, 183,293 Lungu, Basile J., 40, 48, 71, 73, 77, 80, 89, 90, 92, 104, 115,118, 120, 138-140,144, 147 Lungu, Comeliu Mihail, 212, 457, 547, 613, 626, 629, 633, 649, 806, 808, 845, 870, 880, 887, 902, 908, 917,951,954, 966, 973,1076 Lungu, Traían, 314, 462 Lupaş, loan, 69, 197, 232 Lutzów, Rudolf von, intemunţiul, 52-55, 58, 59, 80, 86,89,92,98,103,121 Luxemburg, 31, 283, 371, 379, 380, 384, 390 Luzern, 905 Lyons, ambasadorul britanic la Paris, 417 Lyons, Richard, lordul, 354, 474, 484, 560, 562, 571, 628, 632, 755,767, 771,886 Macedonia, 661, 901, 990, 997, 998, 1093 Macedonschi, Dimitrie, 46 Maciu, Vasile, 70, 75, 197, 198, 199, 214, 276, 319, 374,381,457 Mac-Mahon, Patrice, 429, 495 MacMillan, Margaret, 801, 1056, 1098, 1099, 1106, 1107 Масоvei, Adrian, 201 Macovescu, George, 335, 451, 457, 627, 678, 702, 813, 821,845, 1010 Madara, mare vizir, 156 Madelin, Louis, 23 Madison, James, preşedintele S.U.A., 35, 117 MadjidPaşa, 1008, 1009 Madrid, 51, 58, 109, 124, 126-128, 635, 809, 959, 1019,1030 Maffei, di Doglio, Caro Alberto, baron, 639, 872 Magazinovici, agent diplomatie, 385, 390 Magenta, bătălia de la ~, 333 Magheru, Gheorghe, general, 236, 244, 245, 247, 248, 258,264 Magheru, L, 248 Magris, Claudio, 676 Mahdi, conducător de revoltă în Sudan, 957 Mahmud al П-lea, sultanul, 60, 109, 181 Mahmud Nedim, 829 Mahmudia, 580, 621, 705, 854 Maier, Lothar, 349, 374,428,431, 433-457, 618 Main, fluviul, 371, 379, 392, 676, 685, 689 1141 Mainau, 640, 860 Mainz, 24 Maior, George Cristian, 810, 995 Maior, Liviu, 198, 202, 204, 222, 224-227, 229, 232, 233, 251, 268, 748, 880, 908, 963, 964, 1074, 1081, 1082, 1088, 1089 Maiorescu, Ion, paşoptist, 250, 251, 262, 263, 266, 267,269 Maiorescu, Titu Liviu, scriitor, om politic, 70, 195, 196, 389,427,462,470,476,488,662,663,666-668, 703, 740, 748, 848, 849, 864, 963, 968, 975, 976, 995, 1049, 1107-1109 Makino, baron, 791 Makkai, Ladislau, 38,279 Malakoff, duce de, v. Pélissier Malet, А., 31 Malet, Edward, ambasador britanic, 1041, 1030 Malinvemi, Bruno, 1024 Mali-Zvomic, 379 Malmesbury, James Harris, lordul, 307, 320-322, 327, 330, 331,338 Mamina, Alexandru, 203, 376 Mamina, Ion, 363, 365, 375, 377, 390, 397, 404, 412, 413,425,427,466,470,478,479, 511, 513, 516-518, 520, 549, 634, 635, 639, 654, 741, 747, 749, 852, 916, 948, 967, 968, 996, 1015, 1018, 1045, 1049, 1050, 1069, 1102, 1104 Manchester, 842 Mancini, Stanislao Pasquale, jurist, ministra italian, 16, 206, 310, 672, 751, 752, 754, 758, 763, 770-772, 784-786, 802, 869, 873, 875-877, 885, 898, 902, 903, 905, 915, 919, 928, 932, 944, 945, 948, 949, 997 Mandl, Louis, 237, 245 Mandrea, Neculai, 91 Manent, Pierre, 480, 996 Mangalia, 586, 596, 599, 631, 636, 708 Manger, J. О., 797 Maniu, Vasile, 748 Mann, Golo, 356 Manóle, Gică, 1108 Manolescu, I, 456 Manolescu, Nicolae, critic, istoric literar, 114, 192, 193, 203, 242 Mansei, Philip, 168 Mansfield, C. E., consul britanic, 492, 493, 494, 500, 501, 512, 518, 520, 525, 530, 540, 546, 549, 551, 581, 582, 704, 848, 849 Manteuffel, Otto Theodor von, 295, 318, 372, 382, 422, 483,700,811,832 Mantoux, Paul, 790 Manu, George, generalul, 412, 413, 547, 565, 572, 1068 Manu, loan, 245,313 Manu, Savel, 335 Manzy, Bailleux de, 285 Maramureş, 649 Marchand, R., însărcinat cu afaceri, 794, 1089 Marcu, Alexandra, 42, 43, 196, 204, 265, 270, 284, 293, 308, 323-325, 330, 331, 333, 340, 377, 414, 416, 478 Marcu, Liviu P., 115, 145 Mare, Călina, 200 1142 Marea Britanie, 29, 33-36, 39-41, 48, 51, 52, 60, 64, 66, 68, 71, 76, 78. 79, 82-85. 89, 90. 92, 96-98, 101, 102, 116, 117. 120, 122, 123, 125, 130-132, 135, 141, 142, 144, 149, 151, 156-165, 168-170, 175, 182-184, 220,239,250, 251, 255, 256, 261, 262, 266, 270, 281-284, 286, 288-292, 294, 296-298, 300, 302, 306, 308, 319, 320, 322-327, 329, 330, 332, 337, 341-344, 346, 348, 351, 355, 356, 360, 366, 367, 370-372, 378, 380, 381, 384, 388-390, 392, 393, 395, 398, 405, 408, 409, 414, 418, 421-424, 426, 436, 437, 439, 441, 448, 449, 451, 453, 460, 481-484, 487, 495, 502-504, 506, 510, 515, 516, 524, 535, 544, 552, 554, 560, 562, 570, 572, 578, 581-584, 591, 593, 601, 603, 604, 613, 614, 620, 623, 626, 628, 633, 636, 639, 641-644, 646-648, 650, 652, 655, 666, 669, 674-677, 680, 682-684, 688, 689, 692, 693, 697, 698, 701, 704, 705, 708, 710, 712-714, 718, 719, 721-723, 725-728, 730, 731, 733, 734, 738, 740, 743, 745, 747, 749, 750, 754, 755, 758, 764,769-771, 774, 777,778, 780, 784, 789, 791, 794, 802, 805, 806, 809, 810, 812, 813, 815-818, 820, 822, 824, 826, 829, 834, 837-839, 842, 843, 845-848, 850, 853, 856, 857, 859, 864-866, 872, 873, 876, 877, 879, 881, 882, 886, 895, 900, 907, 929, 933, 954, 957-959, 961, 962, 976, 981, 986, 987-989, 995, 996, 999, 1000, 1003-1005, 1010, 1015, 1016, 1018-1021, 1024-1026, 1028-1030, 1033-1035, 1042, 1044,1051, 1056-1060,1063-1066, 1068, 1075, 1080, 1086, 1087, 1092, 1097, 1098, 1099, 1106, 1110 Marescotti, Aldrovandi, 790 Marghiloman, Alexandra, omul politic, 916, 1049 Margotti, Johann, consul prusian, 137, 141, 142 Maria de Edinburgh, prinţesa, 1081 Maria de Flandra, sora regelui Carol I al României, 589, 624, 664, 764, 765, 908, 912, 959, 971, 977, 984, 997, 1007, 1014, 1039, 1043, 1051, 1054, 1064, 1073, 1089, 1092, 1093, 1108 Maria, împărăteasa Rusiei, 492, 553, 657 Marica, George Em., 200 Marienbad, 624, 630, 859,980 Marinescu, Beatrice, 217, 250, 256, 261, 294, 320, 323, 326,336, 349, 375,380,416,421,462, 626 Marinescu, G., 328, 628, 679, 741 Marino, Adrian, 202 Marinovici, I., diplomat sârb, 772, 775-778, 892 Markus, J., 34 Marmara, Marea, 580, 582 Maroc, 1022,1099 Marochetti, diplomat italian, 439, 646, 751 Marr, W., 381 Marriott, J. A. R., 427 Marschall, Adolf von, ministru german, 1064-1067, 1077,1080, 1081, 1086, 1087, 1094, 1096,1097 Martens, Charles de, 31, 32, 34, 119, 131, 162, 163, 622, 809 Martens, Georg Friedrich von, 310, 684, 685, 1008 Martignac, Jean Baptiste Gay, contele, ministru, 131 Marx, Karl, 18, 198,210 Massauah, în Egipt, 1019 Massay, Isabella M., 797 Matei, Ion, 39, 53,457, 847 Mathiez, A., 18, 19 Matlekovits, Alexandru, 1017 Maturi, Walter, 334. 795 Matuszewici, 161, 169 Maurain, J., 436, 437 Mavrichi, N., în delegaţia din 1859 pentru Constantinopol, 313 Mavrocordat, Alexandra, 213 Mavrocordat, Constantin, domnul fanariot, 114, 213, 368 Mavrodin, C., 210 Mavrogheni, Olga, 672 Mavrogheni, Petre P., 299, 312, 316, 367, 375, 421, 427, 447, 448, 470, 672, 747, 754, 763, 765, 772, 773, 780, 869, 885, 899, 901, 904, 921, 931, 974, 977,982,983,987,990,1000,1002,1015,1017 Mavros, Nicolae, general, 172, 193, 236, 242 Maxim, Mihai, 39, 53, 468 Maximilian de Habsburg, împărat, 391 Maximilian de Leuchtenberg, 186 Mayr-Melnhof, Emst von, 765, 766, 779, 909-912, 914-918, 944-946, 971, 973-976, 980, 982, 983, 991,996, 997,1003, 1015-1018 Mazar Paşa, coaliţia de la ~, 430, 466, 470, 479, 533, 564 Mazzetti, Massimo, 1036 Mazzini, Giuseppe, militant naţional italian, 167, 270, 416 Macin, 580, 621 Mălinescu, Vasile, 210,211,265, 267, 270, 299 Mălini, 968 Mărăşeşti, 432 Mărgărit, Apostol, învăţătorul, 901, 997 Mărieş, Stela, 182,216,’217,295, 318 Mărmureanu, Bianca, 616 Mârzescu, George, om politic, 412, 452, 533 McMeekin, Sean, 844 Mecklemburg-Schwerin, ducatul, 31 Mecklemburg-Strelitz, ducatul, 31 Medgidia, 580, 621,705, 854 Mediterana, marea, 82, 83, 131, 134, 163, 164, 185, 289, 334, 481, 626, 755, 764, 824, 864, 871, 874, 880, 896, 1019, 1021, 1023-1025, 1030, 1036, 1044,1060, 1067,1078, 1086 Medlicott, W. N., 37, 457, 593, 618, 711, 712, 813, 823, 824, 860, 984, 986, 1024 Mehedinţeanu, Simion, 141 Mehedinţi, 474, 678 Mehedinţi, Simion, 315, 1088 Mehmed Rusdi Paşa, 371 Mehmet Aii, khedivul, 162, 163, 173 Mehmet Hamid, 54, 60 Mehmet Rüştü Paşa, 526 Mehmet Sadik-Effendi, 168 Mehmet Selim Paşa, 91 Meitani, George, 40, 73, 115,118 Meitani, Radu, 804, 951 Melbourne, 164 Melchisedec (Ştefanescu), episcop, 393,748,983,1077 Melegari, 471, 477, 493, 518, 520, 524, 525, 526, 531, 532, 550, 704 Melegari, Luigi Amedeo, ministra italian, 849 Mellinet, A., consul francez, 397, 398,401, 402, 405-408, 410-413. 416. 419-421. 423-425, 428, 430. 432 Memel, 830, 1042 Menabrea, Luigi Federico, ambasador, 514, 594, 646, 771,817 Mendelssohn Bartholdy, Albrecht, 457, 482, 610, 635, 643, 705, 718, 788, 812, 951, 1061 Mensdorf-Pouilli, Alexander von, ministru austriac, 357,366 Menşikov, Alexandr S., „misiunea” la Poartă, 288 Mentana, 392 Meran, R., 680 Meroux de Valois, Alfred-Isidore, diplomat francez, 354 Mesrobeanu, Anton, 315 Metaxa, Andreas, ministra grec, 128 Metternich (-Winneburg), Klemens Lothar, prinţ Wenzel, ministru, diplomat austriac, ЗО, 35, 48-54, 58, 59, 63-67, 73, 76, 78-82, 86-96, 98-104, 106, 107, 117, 120, 121, 124, 125, 127-132, 134-140, 142, 143, 146, 149, 151, 153, 155, 156, 158-164, 169, 170, 172, 182, 187,215, 220, 223, 283 Metternich, Richard de, 30, 50, 76, 117, 333, 359, 360, 366, 381, 392, 399, 400,402, 405, 438, 687, 699 Meuse, fluviu, 684, 685, 689 Mexic, 352, 391 Meyendorff, Piotr К., baronul, 185 Meyer, Arnold О., 823 Micaş, FL, paşoptist ardelean, 226 Michelet, Jules, 18, 42, 166, 190, 204,267 Michelson, Paul E., 194, 374 Michoń, Georges, 797 Miclescu, Sandu, 213 Micu-Klein, loan Inochentie, 26 Midhat Paşa, 378, 396, 502, 510, 514, 850, 855 Mierosławski, Louis (Ludwik), 255,285 Mihai Viteazul, voievodul, 909 Mihai, Nicolae, 190, 203 Mihail Obrenovici, al Serbiei, cneaz, 367, 390,400 Mihalache, Andi, 181, 202, 205, 673, 739, 1098 Mihăilescu, Scarlat, 105 Mihordea, Virgil, 280, 282 Mijatović, Čedomilj, ministra sârb, 743, 882, 1008, 1009 Miko, Emerich, 269 Milan I Obrenovici, cneaz, rege, 458, 464, 470, 474, 490, 494, 500, 536, 544, 552-555, 572, 592, 597, 600, 601, 651, 657, 669, 729, 756, 757, 766, 818, 851, 862, 867, 868, 869, 882, 887, 891,908, 921,928, 933, 944, 957, 969, 983, 984, 986, 987, 990-992, 994, 998-1002, 1004, 1005, 1007,1009, 1054,1055 Milano, 130, 612, 789, 790, 793, 797, 798, 813, 905, 1024, 1067 Mikov, râul, 189,208,248,265,314,328,620,640,654 Milin, Miodrag, 613, 648, 658, 659, 665, 666, 669, 671-673, 806, 985 Militin, 657 Miliutin, Dmitri Aleksaeevici, 544, 643, 657, 820, 827, 831,832, 864 Milkowski, Z., 341 Miller, R„ 287 Millet, René, 1004 Millo, Matei, 213 1143 Miloş Obrenovici, cneazul Serbiei, 57, 61, 175, 180, 185.317,325,341 Miltitz. A. von, baronul, reprezentant prusian la Poartă, 52, 58, 63, 77, 89, 90, 92, 100, 104, 107, 121, 137142, 149, 150 Milza, Pierre, 287, 609, 1098 Minciaki, Matvei Liovovici, 100, 106, 119, 121, 130, 133, 137-143, 146-148, 150, 152, 155, 159-172, 178, 179,368 Minea, Ilie, 69, 546 Minghetti, Marco, diplomat italian, 423 Minto, Gilbert Elliot-Marray-Kynymond, lordul, 165, 215 Mirabeau, Honoré Gabriel, Riquetti, contele, 21 Mircovici, Fedor L, general, 152, 154 Misail, George, 510 Mišev, R., 986 Mişcenco, C., 211 Mişu, Nicolae, diplomat, 1104, 1109 Mitilineu, Mihail, diplomat, 119, 669, 950, 978, 983 Mitu, Narcisa Maria, 968 Mitu, Sorin, 189, 202, 205,223, 224 Mocanu, Vasile, 545 Mocioni, Alexandru, 1074 Modena, 126 Moeurs, Wim van, 374 Moga, Anca-Graziela, 806 Mohler, Ed., 715 Mohrenheim, Arthur, ambasador, 775-779, 781-783, 955, 958, 989, 1000, 1004, 1006, 1010, 1019, 1044, 1075,1086 Moisache, „trimisul” lui Talaat Effendi, 252 Moisuc, Elena, 53 Moisuc, Viorica, 44 Moldova, Principatul, v. şi Principatele Unite, 10, 26, 28, 38, 40, 43, 53, 56, 59-61, 63, 65, 68, 70, 73, 74, 77-80, 84, 87, 90, 91, 94, 96, 99, 101, 104-106, 109, 110, 113-115, 121, 131, 135, 136, 139, 140, 142, 145, 147, 148, 150-153, 155-157, 165, 167, 169-181, 183-185, 188, 189, 197-199, 202, 204, 207-209, 211, 212, 214, 216-222, 234, 238-243, 248, 251, 254, 259, 260, 265, 268, 270, 274, 281, 284, 289, 291, 292, 299, 300, 302, 304, 307, 310, 311, 313, 315-317, 320, 321, 329-331, 333, 335, 354, 355, 363, 375, 397, 410-412, 441, 454, 467, 468, 473, 484, 492, 497, 507, 585, 593, 596, 598, 599, 614, 619, 621, 624, 658, 668, 675, 677, 683, 686, 687, 689, 690, 693-695, 697, 703, 708, 712, 715, 730, 760, 853, 907, 942, 972, 976, 978, 980, 983, 996, 1054,1091 Moldo-Valahia, 302, 306, 351,441, 524, 568 Moldoveanu, Dumitru, 269 Moldoveanu, Teodor, 229 Moldoveanu, Zaharia, 213,229 Molé, Louis Mathieu, contele, 161, 181, 183 Moltke cel Tânăr, H. von, 1056, 1098, 1099, 1106 Moltke, Helmuth von, generalul, 372, 437, 448, 449, 590, 793, 1031,1033, 1034, 1036, 1037, 1044 Mommsen, Theodor von 415,427 Momulo, sala ~, 251 Monaco, Principatul, 669 Monicault, Gaston de, 295, 296 1144 Monsen, Edmund, 1099 Montebello, Adrien, ambasador francez, 718, 1014, 1019, 1021, 1026, 1028, 1029, 1042, 1044, 1085, 1086, 1094, 1098 Montefiore, Moses, rabinul, 389, 627 Montgelas, Max, 794 Monti, Antonio, 30 Montmarin, Marie Pierre, însărcinat cu afaceri, 657, 729, 756, 897, 921, 927, 931, 932, 957, 962, 985, 1013, 1020, 1030, 1078, 1086 Montmorency, Mathieu, duce de, 87, 109, 110, 121, 123-127,137, 138 Montpellier, 972 Montreux, 955, 958 Monts de Mazin, Alexander von, diplomat german, 1031,1033,1074, 1089 Monypenny, William Flavelle, 799, 813, 814, 838, 842 Moravia, 1106 Moreea, 48, 62, 68, 77, 131, 150 Morgen Ogilvie, Paul, 681 Morgen, J. de, 16 Morgenthau, Hans J., 800 Mori, Renato, 1032, 1035,1036, 1047 Morley, John, 799 Momy, Charles, duce de, 337 Moroianu, George, 963, 975 Morpurgo, E., 681 Moruzi, Alexandru, 114, 213 Moruzi, Constantin, 218, 980 Moruzi, fraţii, 212 Moruzi-Pecheanu, Alexandru, 312 Mosbourg, Michel-Pierre-Antoine- Laurent Agar, repre zentant diplomatie francez la Viena, 366 Moscova, 31, 33, 34, 62, 66, 75, 109, 117, 129, 130, 157, 158, 214, 286, 287, 294, 320, 382, 400, 437, 457, 458, 475, 483, 500, 513, 611, 626, 628, 659, 676, 702, 718, 756, 766, 787, 794, 795, 804, 821, 825, 826, 830, 849, 884, 897, 898, 985, 986, 1016, 1113 Moselle, fluviu, 685, 689 Mosse, W. E., 350, 352-354, 380 Mosselov, colonel, 413 Moşoiu, Mărgărit, 248 Moustier, Lionel Désiré, marchizul, 334, 341, 354, 358, 367, 370-373,377-386, 390-405,407,408 Moüy, Charles de, ambasador, ministru, 594, 626, 789, 978, 1012, 1019, 1025,1031,1041, 1048 Movileanu, Ştefan, cazul ~, 1104 Mowat, Robert B., 10, 761, 796, 799, 831 Muffling, general, 159 Mühlberg, Otto von, 1105 Mukhtar Paşa, 956 Müller, A., 694, 695 Müller, Manfred, 676, 813, 822, 825 Mumm von Schwarzenstein, Alfons Philipp, 1083 München, 1019,1086 Münchengraetz, 117, 163, 165, 437, 687 Munro, Henry F., 813 Münster, Georg, conte, 451, 452, 482, 487, 503, 504, 514, 589, 591, 592, 629, 638, 644, 718, 774-776, 778, 779, 781, 782, 785, 812, 827, 837, 838, 842, 857, 864, 892, 893, 895, 897, 900, 903, 904, 956, 957, 962, 981, 1044, 1066, 1099 Muntean, Ovidiu, 167, 204 Muntenegru, 333. 413. 458-462, 466, 475. 481, 486, 490, 493. 494. 502, 505. 507. 515, 516, 552, 560-563, 569, 574, 576, 579, 588, 597, 600, 604, 619, 623, 625, 626, 633, 655, 656, 702, 705, 711, 726, 817, 819, 822, 848, 849, 932, 1055, 1107 Muntenia, v. Valahia, 41, 91, 197, 222, 299 Murad al V-lea, sultan, 471, 490 Muraviev, Mihail N., 1097, 1098, 1102 Mureşan (Mureşanu), Camil, 18, 20, 22, 79, 164, 224, 283, 378, 380,442, 688 Mureşan, Hilde, 222, 613, 863 Mureşanu, Andrei, poetul, 197, 224, 230 Murgescu, Bogdan, 114, 203, 342, 879 Murgu, Eftimie, 185, 208, 233 Musulin, Alexander, 793 Musuras Bey, 321, 322, 327, 331, 333 Musurus Paşa, 566, 570, 582, 591, 595, 701, 772, 778, 782, 783, 793 Muşat, Mircea, 311 Mutam, G., 682 Mutkurov, Sava, 1014 Myers, Denys P., 797, 848 485, 543, 598, 659, 851, 198, 776, Naciovici, Grigor Dimitrov, 999 Nada, N., 126 Nalèche, Louis de, 285 Namyk Paşa, 557, 562, 566 Nano, F. C., 438, 452 Nanu, Constantin, 1109 Napoleon I Bonaparte, împăratul, 19, 24-26, 28, 31, 33, 34,35,36,48, 50,117,164,215,274,281,440,959 Napoleon al Ш-lea, Charles-Louis Bonaparte, împăratul, 19, 287, 293, 294, 308, 310, 311, 316, 318, 319, 321-330, 332, 334, 336, 337, 339, 341, 343, 344, 346, 348, 349, 351, 352, 354, 358, 360-362, 364-367, 372, 378, 379, 384, 389-392, 395, 396, 405, 407, 414, 418, 422, 435, 440-446, 603, 809-811, 830, 846, 976, 996, 1050, 1065, 1113 Narochnitskaja, L. I., 821 Nassau, 684 Nastasă, Lucian, 44, 880 Nastovici, Ema, 806 Natalia, regina Serbiei, 887, 891, 1007 Navarin, bătălia de la-, 131, 134, 135, 149, 150, 162 Navikov, Evgheni, 850 Nămoloasa, 1103 Năstase, LG., 677 Neagoe, Stelian, 195, 845, 916, 1108 Neagră, Marea, 50, 84, 164, 277, 284, 289-291, 320, 372, 381, 395, 411, 415, 422, 423, 427, 435, 437, 442, 461, 471-473, 475, 481, 484, 486, 487, 535, 560, 563, 571, 573, 574, 578, 580, 584, 589, 591-596, 598, 601, 604, 612, 616, 633, 674, 675-677, 683, 686-694, 700-703, 707-709, 713, 716, 723-725, 734, 738, 744, 752, 761, 784, 802, 811, 812, 814, 816, 824, 839, 846, 851, 864, 866, 881, 884, 893, 936, 988, 1021, 1024, 1027, 1044, 1055, 1065, 1066,1097,1104, 1106,1112 Neamţu, Gelu, 224,230 Neapole, 51, 58, 65, 308,318, 809 Necker, râul, 685, 689 Nedelea, Marin, 196 Nedgib Suleiman-Effendi, 169 Negel, Şerban, 107, 110 Negotin, 471, 474, 475, 477, 484 Negre (Negri), Petrachi, 91 Negreanu, Ioana Alexandra, 457 Negri, Costantin, paşoptist, diplomat, 90, 99, 196, 198, 211, 213, 221, 229, 312, 313, 317, 324, 328, 331, 334, 342, 343, 446 Negruzzi, Constantin, scriitoml, 211, 213 Negmzzi, Iacob, junimistul, 638 Negruzzi, Leon, 910 Negulescu, P. P., 1088 Negură, lancu, 218 Nelidov, Alexandre, 501, 507, 511, 522, 536, 557, 558, 569, 570, 573, 575, 582, 813, 815, 850, 982, 983, 999, 1006, 1014 Neofit al Râmnicului, 186 Neofit, mitropolit, 181, 186, 187, 242, 248-253, 263, 264, 265 Nesselrode, A. de, 35, 118 Nesselrode, Karl (Charles) Robert W., statssekretari, cancelar, 35, 49-53, 55-61, 63-65, 78- 81, 83, 86, 87, 89, 94, 96, 97, 102, 103, ПО, 117, 121, 122, 126-130, 132, 138, 140, 141, 143, 146, 147, 150-152, 158-160, 163, 168-170, 172, 173, 179-181, 183-188, 209, 210, 212-214, 216-219, 222, 239-242, 253, 258-260,265, 270, 288,289, 684, 687, 761 Netea, Vasile, 315, 495, 1074, 1088 Neumann, Victor, 20, 131, 162, 205, 369, 374, 388 Neustadt, Richard, 801 Neuwied, 905, 1083 Nicaragua, 829 Nichita, principele Muntenegrului, 475, 494 Nicoară, Simona, 190, 193,202, 205, 223, 224,229 Nicoară, Toader, 202, 224 Nicolae I, 129-131, 133, 136, 140, 141, 147, 149, 150, 152, 153, 156, 158, 159, 161-163, 169-171, 175, 176, 179-181, 185, 186, 209, 214, 216, 221, 241, 264, 287-290, 292, 293, 659 Nicolae al П-lea, împăratul Rusiei, 794, 1092, 1098, 1101,1106 Nicolae al Muntenegrului, 390, 576, 617, 927 Nicolae Nicolaevici de Romanov, mare duce, 534, 536 Nicolae, mare duce de Romanov, 507, 512, 513, 525, 526, 528-536, 542, 544-549, 551-559, 561-563, 566, 568-573, 575, 576, 578, 853, 856, 918 Nicolae, Octavian, 216 Nicolescu, George D., 488 Nicolescu, Nicolae, 806 Nicolson, Arthur, 1074, 1106, 1107 Nicolson, Harold, 30 Nicopole, 547, 548, 738 Niculae, Vasile, 200 Nifon, mitropolit al Ungro-Vlahiei, 446 Nifon, mitropolitul primat, 444 Nigra, Costantino, conte, diplomat italian, 330, 359, 775, 777-779, 781, 782, 784, 897, 903, 952, 1005, 1030, 1031, 1041, 1044-1047, 1067, 1078, 1084, 1085,1093, 1100, 1101 Nikiforov, maior, 1013 1145 Nikolai, P. A., diplomat rus, 80, 81 Nikoliči. AL, 734, 738, 759 Nikolsburg, preliminariile de la 371 Nil, fluviul, 764 Nisa, 24, 338, 934 Nistor, Ioni., 40, 72, 119 Nistor, Ionuţ, 338, 613, 634, 806, 1102 Nistru, râul, 243, 934, 937, 940 Niş, 458, 555, 994, 998, 999 Niţă-Danielescu, Daniel, 26 Nizamy Paşa, 873 Noailles, Emmanuel Henri Victumien, marchiz, 755, 824, 884, 988, 989, 1000-1002, 1019 Nolde, Boris, 797 Nolfo, Ennio di, 293, 295 Nopcea, Vasile, contele, 232, 233 Nora, Pierre, 16 Noradounghian, Gabriel Effendi, 119 Norderney, 980 Nordului, Marea 957 Norvegia, 49, 329,1050 Nothomb, J. B., diplomat, ministru belgian, 596, 855 Novak, Karl F., 790, 1031 Novi Sad, 224 Novi-Bazar (Novi-Pazar), 626, 743, 815, 818, 866, 867,961, 1061 Novikov, Evgheni, ambasador rus, 342, 461, 463, 476, 481,504, 535,704, 827 Nowak, K.F., 793 Nuţu, Constantin, 457, 806, 847 Nyevelt, Zuylen van, 162 724, 854, 824, 465, O’Donnel Abreu, C., 639 Obedeanu, C. V., 46 Obedenaru, Mihail G., diplomat, 452, 477, 534, 535, 541, 544, 550, 572, 618, 704, 785, 786 Obolenski, Mihail A., prinţul, 324, 331, 569, 756 Obrenovici, Maria, 672 Obrenovici, Mihail, 367, 390, 400 Obručev, Nikolai, 1075, 1085 Ocăşanu, George, 974 Oceakov, la Dunăre, 782, 785, 901 Oceania, 1019 Odessa, 78, 79, 111,411,473,928,983, 1004 Odobescu, Alexandru, 335, 456, 749, 750, 751, 868, 963, 976, 978 Odobescu, Ion, colonelul, 247 Ofenheim, Viktor, 431 Offenberg, Henric H., baron, consul rus, 348, 355, 362, 383, 389, 395, 397, 399, 407, 408, 424, 698 Ohan Effendi, 571, 582 Oişteanu, Andrei, 388 Olanda, 162, 308, 495, 544, 629, 632, 648, 684, 784, 844, 1041 Olam, Marian, 963 Olănescu, Constantin, 1069 Olănescu, Dimitrie C., 656, 729, 978, 1099 Oldenburg, 31, 535, 642 Olivet, Fabre ď, 18 Ollivier, Emile, om politic francez, 417-420 Olmütz, 255, 344, 810, 826, 985 1146 Oltean (Cuţui), Ghiţă, 141 Okeanu, Constantin, 545 Oltenia, 40, 45, 54, 56, 61, 64, 531, 532, 536. 553, 586, 910 Olteniţa, 531, 724 Oncescu, Iulian, 294, 342, 349, 375,443,469 Oncescu, Laura, 613, 802, 870, 917, 951 Onciul, Dimitrie, 314 Oncken, Hermann, 295, 318, 346, 349, 366, 384, 396, 790, 796, 797, 810 Opanez, în sudul Dunării, 551 Oprescu, Anton, 456 Orania, dinastia de ~, 161 Orăscu, Alexandra, 538 Ordega, Ladislau Joseph, 979 Orlando, Vittorio Emmanuele, premier, 791 Orlik, O. V„ 66,71,288 Orlov, A. F., conte, 168, 159, 163, 168, 169, 173, 644 Orlov, Nicolae, 691, 729, 839, 883, 957, 958, 960, 980, 981 Ormesson, însărcinat cu afaceri, 1013, 1014,1020 Ornea, Z., 25, 74, 145,193, 194, 196,479, 880 Oroveanu, Mihai T., 175 Orşova, 473 Osborne, acordul de la ~, 299, 301, 310, 315, 322, 327, 697 Oscar, regele Suediei, 637 Osiac, VL, 200 Osman Paşa, la Plevna, 546, 551, 552 Osten-Sacken, Nikolai D., 1097 Oteteleşeanu, Constantin (Dinicu), boier, 46 Ottenfels-Geschwind, Franz Xavier, intemunţiu, 129, 130, 132, 135 Otto de Bavaria, regele, 162 Oţetea, Andrei, 45-47, 52, 54, 57, 70, 74, 75,90-92, 98, 100, 104, 114, 116, 119, 166, 198, 203, 295, 299, 301, 310, 314, 319,469, 677, 697 Oubril, Paul ď, diplomat ras, 344, 346, 352, 354, 355, 358,360,367, 541,709, 821 Paalzow, Fr., 150 Padeş, câmpul de la ~, 68 Page, A., consul francez, 54 Paget, Augustus, diplomat britanic, 771, 814,989,1020 Pahlen, Fedor Petroviči, conte, 150, 152, 154, 159, 168, 170, 171 Paiste Sinait, reprezentant al Arhiepiscopului de Sinai, 661 Palacki, Francise, cărturar ceh, 224,225,233 Palamenghi-Cristi, T., 789, 1022, 1067 Palanca, în sudul Dunării, 1096 Paleologu, Alexandru, 247 Paléologue, Maurice, ЗО, 50, 78 Pallavicini, Johann, diplomat austro-ungar, 1101, 1102, 1104, 1105 Palmer, R. R., 200 Palmerston, Henry Tempie, lordul, 118, 130, 161-165, 183, 184, 212, 215, 217, 220, 240, 242, 245, 250, 255, 256, 261, 270, 286, 343,351 Palotas, E., 675 Panaitescu, P. P., 183, 316 Panin, V. N., diplomat grec, 168 Pansa, Alberto, 751, 770, 772, 1 102 Pantazi, Radu, 204 Panu, Anastasie, unionist, ministru, 299, 312, 314, 328, 333, 698 Pătraşcanu, Lucreţiu, 197 Păunescu, Cristian, 654 Pecican, Ovidiu, 287 Peixotto, consul, 439 Panu, George, 967, 969, 1018, 1043 Paoli, Ignatius (Ignazio), monsenior, 647,913,982,983 Papadopol-Calímah, Alexandru, 172, 176, 335, 404 Papfalvi, Constantin, 230 Papinių, Ion N., 927, 932, 991 Papiu Ilarian, Alexandru, cărturar, paşoptist ardelean, 204, 222-232, 268 Pappas, Nicholas Charles, 46 Paris, 20, 25, 28, 33, 36, 43, 49, 83, 95, 98, 99, 103, 117, 118, 123, 126, 130, 131, 138, 150, 156, 160, 161, 163-166, 168, 170, 180, 188, 195, 209-211, 215, 236, 237, 239, 241, 243, 262, 263, 265, 266, 270, 273, 274, 276, 277, 295, 296, 298, 299-308, 310-312, 315-320, 322-343, 346, 348, 349, 352, 354-356, 358-362, 364-368, 370-373, 375, 379-381, 384, 389, 390, 392, 394-396, 400, 402-409, 412, 416-420, 423, 426, 434, 436-439, 441, 442, 444-446, 449, 451, 454, 460, 462, 463, 468-470, 472, 473, 476, 477, 484, 486, 495-497,499, 501, 503, 507-509, 514, 516, 521, 523-531, 534, 537, 540, 541, 543, 546, 560, 561, 566, 571-573, 578, 581, 582, 584, 585, 588,590, 592, 596, 600, 603, 605, 612, 618, 619, 620,621, 624, 625, 627, 628, 632, 633, 635, 637, 639, 643, 646, 648, 649, 652-656, 658, 669, 671, 676-678, 683, 684, 689-697, 699-704, 715, 716, 721, 724, 729-733, 735, 742, 749, 751, 752, 754-756, 760, 762, 763, 767, 769, 771, 779, 790, 791, 793, 795, 796, 800, 802, 809, 811-813, 815, 818, 821-824, 826, 836, 838, 839, 844, 846-848, 851, 854, 860, 862, 865, 868, 869, 872-874, 876, 877, 882, 883, 885, 886, 888, 891, 896, 897, 900, 904, 916, 928, 931, 933, 934, 950, 957-960, 971, 972, 976, 978-980, 982, 985, 987-990, 992, 995, 997, 1002, 1005, 1006, 1008, 1010, 1011, 1015, 1019, 1020, 1022, 1025, 1026, 1028, 1031, 1032, 1042, 1044, 1050, 1054, 1055, 1057, 1066-1068, 1071, 1073, 1075, 1077, 1086, 1087, 1089, 1094, 1099, 1100-1102 Parma, 126 Pascu, Ştefan, 69, 198, 199, 211, 225, 226, 268, 315, 455, 457, 847 Pasetti, Mario di, 1061, 1095,1096, 1101 Pasquier, Etienne, ministru francez, 54, 60, 82 Passarowitz, pacea de la ~, 686 Patrimonio, Salvador, consul francez, 408-412, 414, 417- 420, 432-434 Pauli, consul, 1016 Pauncefote, J., 1099 Pavel, Teodor, 612, 615, 626, 627, 656, 657, 678, 725, 731, 733, 748, 806, 808, 863, 880, 908, 954, 963-966, 973, 1016, 1074, 1076,1078, 1081, 1088-1091 Pavelič, Ante, lider croat, 676 Pavlowitch, S. K., 175, 186 Păcăţian, Tudor V., 224, 229,268, 963, 964 Păcurariu, Dumitru, 237 Păcurariu, Mircea, 232, 983 Păiuşan, Robert, 380 Pătescu, Grigore, 659 Peleş, castelul ~, 905, 950, 954, 956, 959, 969, 977, 982, 1051, 1052, 1054, 1056, 1073, 1082, 1088, 1092, 1093,1095, 1108 Pélissier, Aimable, duce de Malakoff, 330 Pencovici, Eustaţiu, 425, 656, 722, 723, 728, 729, 733, 739, 746, 747, 758, 759, 763, 767, 885 Penelea, Georgeta, 145, 208, 222, 474, 630, 678, 679, 732, 996 Peninsula Balcanică, 239, 461, 485, 499, 593, 710, 711, 743, 753, 918, 961, 1012, 1053, 1062,1090, 1097 Peninsula Iberică, 239 Penson, Lillian M., 129, 220, 338, 380, 476, 626, 726, 761, 813, 956, 1009, 1086 Pentzovitz, Velico, 1008 Pepe, Guglielmo, revoluţionar napolitan, 54 Pepoli, Joachim Napoleon, marchiz, 344 Pera, v. Constantinopol, 54, 58, 237, 307, 316, 332, 356, 367, 370, 401, 403, 423, 474, 475, 477, 509, 510, 591, 773, 780, 884, 901, 982, 983, 1001,1003, 1011, 1026, 1042, 1044 Peretz, Gr., 247 Perry, К., 414, 427 Persia, 151, 601 Persiani, A.I., 1004 Perticari, Dimitrie, 901 Pertow-Effendi, 169 Pervain, Iosif, 226 Pesta, 208, 211, 221, 223, 225, 229, 232, 233, 244, 251, 268, 386, 402, 403, 407, 411, 418, 420, 750, 905, 923, 972, 977, 1079, 1089 Peteu, Dionisie, 17 Peterhof, v. Petersburg, 1056, 1076 Petersburg, 31, 36, 39, 51, 62, 71, 72, 82, 83, 85-90, 92-98, 102, 103, 109, ПО, 121, 129-134, 139, 140, 142,143, 155, 158, 159,161, 166, 169, 170, 172-175, 177-181, 185, 186, 188, 189, 209, 210, 212, 214, 215, 218-220, 240, 242, 253, 286, 288, 290, ЗОЇ, 319-322, 324, 326, 327, 331, 334, 338, 343, 344, 346, 348, 352, 353, 355, 356, 358, 362, 364, 366, 367, 372, 379, 381-383, 385, 390-394, 396, 398-400, 402-408, 411-413, 417-419, 421-423, 428, 436439, 446, 448-451, 458-462, 465, 466, 469, 470, 473, 475, 476, 481-483, 486, 489, 490, 500, 501, 504, 506, 509, 512-516, 518, 523, 525, 526, 530, 533-536, 542, 546, 548, 553, 555-563, 565, 566, 568, 570, 572, 573, 576-578, 580-582, 584-587, 590-592, 595, 598, 600, 602, 614, 618, 624, 628, 629, 632, 634, 636, 637, 643, 649-652, 655, 656, 659-661, 664, 665, 670, 671, 676, 687, 688, 700, 702, 704, 706, 711, 712, 717, 718, 724, 726, 729-733, 740, 742, 747, 751, 755, 756, 762, 763, 765-773, 780, 783, 787, 788, 793, 794, 811-813, 815, 821, 823, 825-830, 835, 838, 840, 841, 843, 844, 847-849, 851, 853, 855, 857, 864, 865, 869, 874, 876, 880, 882, 883, 886, 891, 892, 894, 895, 897-899, 901, 902, 904, 906, 918, 928, 932, 935, 945, 950, 957-962, 971, 981, 983, 985-987, 989-991, 993, 994, 997-1002, 1004-1007,1010-1016, 1019-1021,1024-1028, 1031- 1147 1034, 1054, 1077, 1101, 1038, 1041, 1044, 1048, 1050, 1051, 1053, 1056-1058, 1064-1066, 1068, 1073, 1075, 1076. 1082, 1085-1087, 1089, 1092-1094, 1097-1099, 1104, 1106, 1107, 1109, 1110, 1113 Petőfi, Alexandra (Sándor), 230 Petrára, Ion G., 659 Petrescu, Camil, 242 Petrescu, Ghenadie, 119, 305,468,473,677, 1104 Petrescu, Ileana, 200 Petrescu-Dâmboviţa, Mircea, 201, 804 Petronievici, Milan A., diplomat sârb, 525, 527, 532, 542, 648, 669 Petrov, A. N., 286 Petrovaradin, 1054 Petrovich, Michael Boro, 437 Petrovievici, M., 856 Petra cel Mare (Petra I), ţarul, 103, 155,265, 889 Pettenberg, Zulauf von, 424 Pflanze, Otto, 832,1057 Pherekyde, Mihail, om politic liberal, ministru, 466, 635, 672, 741, 747, 749, 754, 762,763, 772, 773, 779, 780, 868, 900, 904, 979, 1006-1008, 1010-1017, 1039, 1040 Philimore, W. G. F., 33 Philippe, Louis, 164 Philippopoli (Plovdiv), 579, 957, 979, 984-986, 989, 990, 994,998-1002, 1004, 1005, 1011 Philippsbom, baron, 182 Philips, Walter Alison, 28, 30, 35, 117, 118, 122, 809, 812 Philpott, William, 801 Picot, Emile, la cabinetul domnitorului/regelui Carol I, 963 Piemont, regatul, v. şi Sardinia, 40, 43, 51, 58, 124, 127, 757, 809 Piliersdorf, Fr., 233 Pinetta, Mihail, 997 Pingaud, Albert, 293, 320,429, 442 Pinheiro-Ferreira, S., 310 Pini, Alexandru, consul ras, 45, 51, 55-58, 60, 61, 63, 90, 91, 99, 100,107, 119, 136,138,143, 144,252 Pinon, René, 790 Pintilie, Serinela, 615, 880 Pippidi, Andrei, 26, 144 Piquot, B., diplomat prusian, 60 Pirenne, Jacques-Henri, 31, 35, 48 Pireu, portul, 998, 1011, 1012 Pirinei, munţii, 71,109, 121, 124-128, 132 Pirocianatz (Piroćanac), M., premier sârb, 772, 868, 882 Pirot, bătălia de la ~, 601, 1003, 1005-1007, 1011 Pirquet, Theodor von, 1108 Pira, Alexandra, 114, 192 Pisani, Andrei, consul ras, 90, 91, 141-144 Piteşti, 432 Pitt, William Jr., premier britanic, 837 Pius al IX-lea, Papa, 873 Pius al VII-lea, Papa, 34 Place, Victor, 307, 312, 315-317, 330, 336,337 Plagino, A., 529 Pianta, Joseph, diplomat britanic, 83 Platon, Alexandra-Florin, 114, 202 Platon, Gheorghe, 9, 12, 24, 26, 29, 38, 40-42, 45, 47, 48, 50, 69, 71, 74, 75, 77, 98, 99, 113-115, 121, 1148 144, 146, 166, 168, 183, 189, 191, 198-204, 208, 210-214. 218, 221, 232, 251, 274, 279, 280, 283, 284, 293, 295, 308-311, 315, 333, 345, 350, 375-377, 386, 388, 425-428, 446, 452, 455, 458, 468, 540, 545, 612, 643, 748, 802, 880, 908, 951, 963, 1074, 1076 Platon, mitropolit, al Kievului, 983 Platzhoff, Walter, 402 Plava-Gusinje, 655 Pleşoianu, N., revoluţionar, 237,244,245,247,251,257 Plevna, 544, 547-552, 560, 577, 757, 852 Ploeşteanu, Grigore, 188, 204, 212, 216, 221-234, 240, 249,250,256,261-263,457, 688, 895 Ploieşti, 389, 421, 533, 536, 544, 558, 573, 574, 852, 931, 1016 Ploscara, Cristian, 99, 112, 144, 146, 181, 202, 467 Poarta Otomană, passim Pobedonostsev, Constantin, 1033 Pogor, Vasile, 413 Pohoaţă, Nieu, 613, 614, 806, 1107 Poiana, în Oltenia, 547, 548, 553 Poidevin, Raymond, 796 Poincaré, Raymond, 793,1100, 1109 Pojon (azi Bratislava), Dieta de la ~, 223, 225 Pokrovschi, M. N. 793, 794, 1025 Poletika, Nikolai, diplomat, 795 Polignac, Jules Auguste Armand, diplomat, ministru francez, 132, 158,169, 170 Polihroniade, Mihail, 197, 488 Pölitz, С.(К.) H. L., 798 Polonia, 31, 39, 48, 49, 56, 118, 161, 163, 175, 215, 221, 222, 243, 255, 281, 289, 290, 324, 338, 341, 343, 401, 620, 677, 718, 791, 928, 936, 959, 1031, 1040, 1065,1066 Pommerin, Reiner, 1048 Poni, Petra, 1069,1099 Ponomarev, V. N., 288 Ponsonby, John, lordui, 162-164, 183,215,270 Ponteil, Felix, 160 Pop, loan Aurel, 17,201,204, 964 Popa, Mircea N., 611, 612, 804 Popasu, loan, 231, 233 Popescu, Gheorghe, 675, 680 Popescu, Mihai, 541 Popescu, N. D., 456 Popescu-Boteni, Stelian, 1102 Popescu-Puţuri, Ion, 671 Popov, căpitan, 528 Popoviči, C. G., 998 Popoviči, Constantin, 901 Popoviči, Valerian, 75, 211, 213, 314 Popoviči, Vlad, 205 Poradim, în Bulgaria, 548-551, 555, 563, 852 Portalis, Joseph-Marie, conte, ministru francez, 155,156, 171, 174 Portsmouth, 1077 Portugalia, 29, 48, 104, 117, 123, 163, 648, 671, 684, 689, 803 Porţile de Fier, 471, 472, 561, 599, 604, 612, 649, 656, 676, 678, 701, 708-712, 714-716, 719, 720, 723-739, 741, 743, 745-754, 757-761, 763, 765, 767-772, 774-780, 783, 786, 787, 818, 819, 824, 846, 858, 863, 865, 867, 868, 881, 882, 884, 886, 887, 891, 893, 903, 906, 907, 914, 922, 943, 967. 982, 1000, 1003,1104 Poruţiu, Samoil, 226, 978 Poschinger, Heinrich von, 295, 318 Posen, localitate, 31 Poştăriţă, Emilia, 293, 307 Potemkin, V.P., 31, 798, 804 Pothuau, Louis Marie Alexis, amiral, 644, 648, 764, 824 Potsdam, 500, 923, 924, 944, 1056, 1079, 1106 Potthoff, Heinrich, 381, 384, 403, 409 Poujade, Eugène, consul francez, 317 Poumay, Jacques, consul belgian, 327 Pourtalès, Albert-Alexandre, diplomat prusian, 332 Pourtalès, Friedrich von, diplomat german, 793, 1107, 1110 Pouthas, Charles, 29, 287 Pozzo di Borgo, Charles-André, 65, 79-83, 93, 130, 140, 150,169, 170 Pradier-Fodéré, P., 32 Praga, 255, 372, 391,392, 400, 401, 824, 830, 898 Préclin, Edmond, 796 Preda Mătăsaru, Aurel, 806 Preda, Cristian, 176, 181 Predeal, 657 Predescu, Alina, 801 Preller, Hugo, 306, 380 Pribram, Alfred Francis, 461, 611, 642, 675, 718, 788, 795, 797, 848, 896, 916, 951, 960, 1060, 1062, 1083 Principatele Române, passim Principatele Unite, v. şi România, 9, 275, 276, 302, 306, 324, 331, 335,’338, 339, 343, 344, 347, 349, 351, 352, 355, 358, 362, 367, 368, 371, 380, 382, 408, 409, 416, 428, 450, 451, 497, 509, 585, 605, 619, 678, 698, 699, 703, 715, 731, 805, 907, 976 Prinetti, Giulio, diplomat, ministru italian, 1061, 1099, 1100,1101 Prodan, David, 21, 22, 26, 38, 115, 198, 199, 205, 222, 269,279,280, 467 Prohaska, (J.?), vice-agent la Belgrad, 386 Prokesch-Osten, A., intemunţiul, 35, 49, 61, 64, 76, 79, 80, 92, 94, 98, 104, 118, 121, 133, 283, 291, 321, 322, 331, 332, 334, 354, 357, 396, 426, 690, 700, 701 Prost, Antoine, 800 Protopopescu-Pake, Emanuel, om politic, primar al Bucureştilor, 581 Pruncul, Iordache, 212 Prusia, 29, 34,36,40,48, 51, 52, 56, 60, 65, 66, 68, 71, 76, 77, 79, 81, 83, 86, 87, 89, 90, 92, 93, 96, 98, 101, 107, 110, 116, 117, 121, 125, 128-132, 134, 139, 140, 141, 146, 149-152, 158-165, 169, 170, 212, 216, 217, 220, 240, 250, 251, 255, 256, 276, 281, 282, 284, 287-289, 291, 295, 298, 300, 305, 319, 323, 325, 329, 331, 332, 334, 338, 343, 346, 349,351,352, 354, 355, 356, 358, 360, 362, 364-368, 371, 372, 379, 381-384, 390, 392-397, 399, 400, 402, 403, 407, 408, 414, 419, 420, 423, 424, 430, 434, 435,467,482, 577, 652, 657, 666, 675, 682-684, 688, 689, 692, 696-698, 700, 728, 732, 769, 792, 808-811, 826, 846, 871, 874, 894, 895, 914, 919, 920, 922, 923, 947, 960, 1038, 1042, 1104 Prut, râul, 46, 60, 77, 89, 90, 120, 136, 150, 152, 171, 184, 188, 189, 209, 215-217, 221, 251. 252, 256, 261, 267, 391, 409, 492, 512, 513, 523-526, 534, 630, 632, 645, 687, 692, 731, 993, 994, 1002, 1044, 1047, 1066, 1071, 1078 Pruteanu-Isăcescu, Iulian, 907, 908 Piichner, Anton von, general, 230, 232, 268 Pufendorf, Samuel, 32 Puiu, Adrian Nicolae, 488 Pumnul, Aron, cărturar, militant paşoptist, 226, 227 Puryear, V., 286 Puşcariu, loan, 225 Queretaro, execuţia împăratului Maximilian la ~, 391 Quinet, Edgar, publicist francez, 18, 285 Quiroga, comandant militar, 54 Raab, Joseph, consul austriac, 90, 91, 99, 100, 106, 107, 120, 136 Racconigi, acord italo-rus, 1106 Rachfahl, Felix, 808 Rachieru, Silvana, 613 Racliş, C., 213 Racoviţă, Nicolae Gr., 425 Radenie, A., 675 Radetzki, von Radetz, Joseph, conte, general, 255 Rados, Leonidas, 157, 456, 845 Radovanovitch, Voyslav, 681 Radowitz, Joseph Maria (H.?) von, diplomat, ministru german, 426, 432, 433, 434, 459, 475, 524, 594, 596, 640, 644, 646, 837, 857, 860, 864, 982, 1005, 1006, 1028 Radu Şapcă, preotul, 245, 247 Radu, Leonte, 184, 189, 208 Radu, Mircea T., 47,75 Ragaz, 1093 Raguzza, 282 Rahova, în Bulgaria, 548, 551, 724 Rain, P., 28, 800 Raindre, Jacques Gaston de, diplomat, 471, 1030, 1051 Rajacici, Josif, mitropolit, 224, 233 Rajecz, Stephen Burian von, 793 Ralea, Mihail, 966 Rallet, Dimitrie, 137, 213 Rambaud, Alfred, 286, 287,429, 460 Ramm, Agatha, 799 Ramsay, A. A. W., 351 Randle, R. F., 28 Rangabé, Alexander Rizos, ministru, diplomat grec, 500, 597,818 Ranke, Leopold von, 798 Rantzau, Kuno von, la Externele Germaniei, 995, 1021, 1022,1028, 1030, 1033-1035 Rasgrad, 563 Rassow, Peter, 1033 Rastadt, pacea de la ~, 684 Rattkov, localitate, district, 923 Ratzlaff, Erich, 676 Raţiu, Ion, lider politic al românilor ardeleni, 1074 Raţiu, Vasile, 228 Raziš, Dimitrios, 659, 661 Razumovski, A. K., contele, ministru rus, 35, 117 1149 Rădăuţi, 211, 963 Rădulescu, Andrei, 167, 174, 314 Rădulescu, C., 595 Rădulescu, Marilena, 455, 803 Rădulescu, Vincenţiu, 455, 803 Rădulescu-Pogoneanu, I., 662, 740, 976 Rădulescu-Valasoglu, Irina, 324 Rădulescu-Zoner, Şerban, 416, 421, 480, 612, 633, 643, 649, 656, 663, 681, 712, 713, 717-719, 725, 729, 732, 733, 739, 745, 751, 789, 80-805, 807, 808, 824, 831, 860, 862, 864, 870, 879, 880, 887, 908, 913, 917, 919, 933, 947, 949, 951, 967, 971, 972, 974, 975, 985, 996, 1014, 1016-1018, 1024, 1032,1037-1039, 1076,1096, 1108 Răşcanu, Gheorghe, 712, 714 Răşcanu, Iordache, 105, 139 Răşcanu-Gramaticu, Oltea, 446 Râmniceanu, Grigore, 969 Rânzeşti, 341 Răşcanu, Teodor, 210, 211 Rechberg, Aloys, contele, 63, 65, 333, 338 Reculot, Louis, contele, 358 Redem, Hermann W., general, diplomat prusian, 355, 811 Redlich, Joseph, 391 Redslob, Robert, 16 Regatul celor Două Sicílii (Neapole), 31, 51, 59, 65, 124, 126, 769 Régnault, Elias, 118, 166, 198 Reichstadt, acordul ruso-austro-ungar de la ~, 457, 461, 476, 477, 481-484, 500, 503, 505, 506, 535, 561, 571, 826, 848, 851,855 Reitzenheim, Joseph, 285, 293 Remak, J., 800 Rémond, René, 15, 31, 32, 37, 42, 167, 192, 279, 311, 377, 382, 609 Rémusat, Charles François, contele, ministru, 433-437, 439,440,443-450 Renan, Emest, 415, 427 Renania, 24 Renault, Louis, 675 Reni, la Dunăre, 341, 473, 1013 Renouvin, Pierre, 11, 17, 19, 23, 30, 31, 34, 37, 42, 71, 118, 119, 160, 200, 255, 270, 283, 287, 289, 308, 325, 350, 352, 356, 372, 376, 379, 384, 404,414-416, 422, 427, 431, 437, 442, 443, 447, 453, 488, 606, 609, 702, 761, 789, 796, 798, 800, 828, 831, 839, 917, 965, 1024, 1027, 1028, 1062, 1063, 1065, 1117 ReşidBey, 755, 873, 883, 1008 Reşid Paşa, 156, 240, 265, 288, 292, 452,464 Reuf Paşa, 566 Reuss, Heinrich von, 392, 393, 638, 643-645, 650-652, 670, 719, 722, 724, 725, 740, 742, 757, 785, 840, 843, 859, 864, 865, 872-877, 881, 919, 924-927, 929, 930, 934, 936-941, 943, 944, 946, 951, 952, 954, 956, 966, 982, 986-988, 1002, 1004, 1019-1023, 1025, 1029, 1031-1037, 1039, 1041, 1045, 1067, 1069, 1070, 1072, 1078, 1081, 1083, 1088, 1089 Reval, acordul de la ~, 1106 Revel, Jacques, 15, 798 Reverseaux, Jacques Marie Ferdinand, însărcinatul francez cu afaceri, 928, 932 1150 Revertera, Salandra Friedrich von, diplomat austriac, 360,383 Revest, Niccolo, 745, 766 Rezachevici, Constantin, 245 Rheindorff, К., 415,427 Rhon, fluviu, 389 Riasanovsky, Nicholas, 163, 175 Ribeaupierre, Alexandre de, 133, 134, 140-143, 148, 151 Ribot, Alexandre Felix Joseph, ministra francez, 1066, 1075,1077, 1078, 1085, 1086 Ricasoli, Bettino, ministra italian, 335 Rich, Norman, 799 Richelieu, Armand Emmanuel du Plessis, ducele, 82, 98 Richtofen, Emil von, consul prusian, 188, 212, 216, 217,220,221,222,240, 256, Richtofen, Oswald von, diplomat german, 1105 Rifaat Paşa, 288 Rigny, A. G., conte, 144,182 Riker, T. W., 9, 43, 69, 273, 274, 278, 295, 296, 301, 303, 305, 306, 308-310, 316, 317, 319, 322, 323, 332-335, 339, 340, 342, 345, 346, 349-354, 357-363, 370, 373, 376, 383, 384, 441, 606, 697, 715 Rin (Rhin), 24, 31, 126, 185, 220, 277, 348, 351, 352, 384, 399, 409, 414-417, 420, 421, 429, 430, 437, 445, 449, 486, 674, 676, 684, 685, 689, 696, 700, 702, 731, 739, 761, 810, 811, 837, 843, 874, 878, 895, 896, 959, 981, 1026, 1029, 1033, 1035, 1036, 1065, 1066, 1071 Ring, Maximilien-Napoléon-Théodore, baron, 752, 754, 760, 763, 869, 904, 909, 914, 929, 950, 956, 979 Rističi, lovan, diplomat, ministra sârb, 385, 525-527, 532, 542, 554, 555,600, 669, 756 Ritter, Gerhard, 800, 801 Rivarol, Antoine, publicist francez, 18 Roaită, Alice Ionela, 166 Robilant, Nicolis di, ambasador, 465, 666, 668, 740, 751, 770, 771, 802, 873, 874, 876, 905, 919, 943, 988,1019, 1022,1024 Robinson, Jacob, 17 Rochefoucauld-Bisaccia, Sosthène de la, om politic, 449 Rodofmikin, K., 179 Rogier, Charles, 341, 366 Rolla, Constantin, 212, 213, 335 Roller, Mihai, 191, 197,213,457 Roma, 382, 392, 415, 422, 438, 443, 446, 447, 459, 460, 462, 464, 466, 469, 477, 509, 523-525, 530, 533, 534, 541, 550, 561, 582, 590, 595, 611, 618, 621, 628, 635, 637-639, 642, 647, 655, 700, 704, 752, 754, 757, 763, 765, 769, 770-772, 780, 786, 789, 793, 812, 815, 817, 820, 821, 823, 829, 831, 838, 844, 847, 854, 869-875, 877-879, 885, 890, 891, 894, 896, 897, 900, 902-906, 915, 928, 932, 939, 949, 952, 953, 957, 960, 965, 966, 971, 973, 978, 979, 985-990, 1000, 1005, 1006, 1011, 1019, 1022-1025, 1029, 1031-1036, 1041, 1043-1048, 1055-1057, 1061, 1067, 1078, 1084-1086, 1093, 1096,1099-1101,1107, 1109 Roman, George, 225 Roman, Liviu Iulian, 311, 312, 313, 314, 317 Roman, localitate, 432, 633,983 Romanenko, Alexei, 717, 720-723, 734, 737, 759, 766, 767. 777 Romanescu, Marcel, 46 Romano, Grigore, 213 Romanov, dinastia de 51, 78, 80, 130, 172, 483, 574, 832, 839, 1027 Romania (Principatele Unite), 9, 43, 53, 69, 70, 73, 158, 160, 167, 190, 195, 197, 198, 201, 202, 222, 242, 270, 275-278, 304, 330, 333, 335, 336, 339, 341, 342, 345-348, 350, 357, 360-366, 368, 369, 372-374, 376, 377, 379-381, 384-391, 393-396, 400-403, 407, 408, 410-421, 424-426, 428-436, 438, 439, 443, 445-452, 455, 456, 458, 459, 461-463, 465, 466, 469, 470-477, 480, 488-492, 494-500, 506, 507, 509-513, 516-520, 522, 524-529, 531, 534, 535, 537-545, 548-564, 566-569, 571-574, 576-587, 589, 592, 595-598, 600, 601, 603-606, 610-614, 616, 618- 629, 631, 633-636, 638-641, 645-649, 651-653, 656, 657, 658, 661, 663-665, 669-671, 675, 678-681, 684, 685, 690, 692, 700, 702, 704, 705, 707, 711, 712, 715, 717, 718, 721, 723, 725, 727-730, 732, 733, 736, 737, 739, 741, 744, 748, 749, 751, 753, 754, 757, 759-763, 766-773, 775, 777-779, 782, 783, 785, 787, 790, 796, 802-805, 807, 808, 817-819, 821, 822, 824, 831, 833, 844-853, 855, 856, 858-860, 863, 865, 868, 869, 878-882, 884-887, 889-893, 895-897, 899, 901-908, 912-914, 916-932, 934-953, 955, 963, 965-967, 973-984, 989-996, 1000, 1002, 1007, 1008, 1013, 1017, 1018, 1035-1040, 1043-1046, 1048-1055, 1058, 1059, 1061-1063, 1065, 1066, 1068-1074, 1076-1085, 1087-1089, 1091-1096, 1101, 1102, 1104, 1105, 1107-1109, 1113 Românul, Zilot, 192 Romberg, G. von, baronul, 794 Romberg, Konred Gisbert, 1105 Rose, Holland L, 16 Rosebery, Archibald, lordul, 1010, 1086 Rosetti, Alexandru, 139, 184 Rosetti, Carlo, 681 Rosetti, Constantin A., publicist, om politic liberal, 191, 193, 194, 198, 204, 234, 235, 237, 238, 240, 247-250, 256-258, 265-268, 313, 314, 361, 375, 377, 378, 390, 405, 413, 418, 470, 479, 480, 495, 496, 499, 517-520, 532, 538, 548, 622, 627, 631, 634, 635, 637, 666, 667, 673, 712, 747, 779, 852, 892, 909, 910, 912, 914, 915, 931, 963, 966-968, 973,996, 1112 Rosetti, Dimitrie, 213 Rosetti, Lascăr, 212, 213, 229, 312 Rosetti, Nicolae, 335, 342, 694, 695 Rosetti, Radu, 145, 180,336, 389,457, 510, 790 Rosetti, Răducanu, 213 Rosetti, Ştefan, 139 Rosetti, Theodor, junimist, ministru, 663, 679, 741, 752, 1045, 1049 Rosetti-Bălănescu, N., 335, 342 Rosetti-Roznovanu, Iordache, 147 Rosetti-Rozno vanu, Nicolae, 147, 151 Rosetti-Solescu, Gh., 754, 971-973, 977, 980, 999, 1001 Roşie, Marea 1019,1100 Rotenhan, Wolfram von, diplomat german, 634, 647, 649, 862, 881, 1087, 1102. 1086 Rothan, G., 287, 409, 647 Rothfels, Hans, 827, 1027 Rothkirch-Panthen, Karl von, guvernator, 381 Rottenburg, Franz, 1020 Rouher, Eugen, consilier al lui Napoleon al Ш-lea, 379 Rousseau, 20 Rousset, C., 286 Roussin, Albin-Reine, amiral, 182, 183 Rouvier, Maurice, 1026 Royer-Collard, Pierre Paul, 152 Rubinski, 1.1., 320 Ruckman, P., consul rus, 179, 180, 183-185, 187 Rudescu, Alexandru C., 17 Rudescu, L, 678 Rudini, Antonio Starabba di, premier italian, 1067, 1078, 1080,1084, 1093 Rudolf de Habsburg, kronprinţul, 1044 Ruginoasa, 445 Rumelia Orientală, 595, 604, 643, 816, 866, 961, 984, 985, 986, 990, 995, 997, 998, 1001 Rumelia, 254, 461, 506, 579, 600, 743, 817, 823, 851, 866, 979, 983, 988, 990, 991, 994, 998, 999, 1001, 1005,1010-1012, 1027 Rusciuc, la Dunăre, 181, 252, 257, 389, 562, 656, 659, 723, 732, 736, 746, 887, 974, 990, 1001 Rusia, 29, 34, 36, 39-42, 45, 48, 49, 51-68, 71-82, 84-92, 94, 95, 97, 98, 101, 102, 104, 106, 107, 109-111, 115-123, 125, 130-134, 136-138, 140-153, 155-164, 168-173, 175, 176, 178-180, 182, 183, 186, 188, 209, 210, 214, 217-221, 234, 239-243, 245, 246, 249, 251, 253-255, 257, 261-263, 266, 267, 270, 274, 275, 277, 281-284, 286, 288, 289, 290, 292, 294-296, 298, 300, 301, 305, 319, 320, 323, 325, 331, 332, 334, 338, 340-344, 347, 350-352, 354-356, 358, 360, 362, 363, 366,367, 372, 373, 376, 380-384, 386, 388, 391-402, 407-410, 413, 416, 418-424, 426,430, 435, 437-440,447-449, 452, 457-461,465, 467,473,476,477, 481-483,485-487, 490-494,496501, 503-508, 510-521, 523, 525-535, 537, 540-549, 552, 554, 558-565, 568-570, 572-577, 579, 580, 581, 583, 584, 587-589, 591-593, 595, 596, 598, 600, 601, 603-605, 610, 612, 613, 616, 618-621, 623-626, 628, 631-634, 639, 642, 643, 645, 649-651, 653, 655-657, 659-661, 668, 670, 671, 674, 675, 677, 683, 684, 686-691, 693, 694, 697-699, 701, 702, 704-710, 712-714, 716, 718, 719, 721, 723-728, 732, 742-745, 747, 748, 753, 755, 756, 758, 766, 769, 775, 777, 780-785, 787, 789, 794, 802, 806, 809, 810, 812-818, 823-829, 833, 835, 83-844, 846, 847, 849, 850-857, 859, 864-867, 871, 874-877, 880-882, 884, 889-892, 894, 895, 897-899, 901-904, 907, 908, 918, 921, 922, 924, 927-932, 934, 935, 938-942, 944, 945, 950, 954, 958-965, 971, 980, 981, 983-986, 989-991, 993, 994, 996, 998, 999, 1001, 1003-1007, 1010-1012, 1014, 1016, 1018, 1020-1023,1025-1029,1031-1036, 1039,1041-1044, 1050, 1052-1056, 1058, 1064-1066, 1069-1072, 1074-1077, 1080, 1082, 1085, 1087, 1092-1094, 1097,1098, 1102, 1104,1106, 1108-1110 Russel, N., 672 1151 Russell, John, lordul, ministru, 288, 291,292, 330, 337, 338,343,351,352, 691 Russell, Odo, lordul, diplomat britanic, 451, 453, 482, 486, 590, 591, 632, 633, 643, 644, 702, 726, 812, 814, 821, 823, 827, 870, 888, 958 Russo, Alecu, 145,166, 195, 208, 209, 229 Russo, N., 240 Russu, Vasile, 42, 69, 114, 166, 198, 199, 202, 274, 276, 311, 328, 330, 337, 339, 345, 349, 350, 353, 354, 356, 357, 368, 370, 371, 374-377, 381, 385, 387, 390, 397, 403-406,410,412, 416, 417, 428-430, 469, 479, 618, 662 Rusu, Constantin, 200 Rutkowski, Ernst R. von, 649, 657, 863, 887 Saadulah Paşa, 936 Saanen, Edmond van, 335 Sabaniu, Ivan Vasilievici, 110 Sabar, râu, 367, 529 Sabat, fortăreaţă, 379 Saburov, 651, 724, 726, 743, Saburov, Piotri Aleksandrovici, diplomat rus, 651, 670, 724, 726, 742, 743, 838, 839, 864-866, 873, 931,934, 935, 957, 960 Sadi-Camot, Marie Françoise, preşedintele Franţei, 1032 Sadowa, 371, 830, 898, 944 Sadullah Bey, 566, 575, 594, 595, 596, 816 SafVet Paşa, 304, 358, 366, 402, 452, 471, 474, 475, 477, 489, 494, 499, 503, 508-510, 515, 530, 537, 575, 570, 571, 578, 582, 588, 589, 591, 592, 594, 595, 600, 703, 704, 848, 856 Saharov, A. N., 31, 66, 71,288 Said Paşa, 1000, 1002 Saint Pierre, Julius Alexander-Aloys de, 698 Saint-Clair, A. de, 681 Saint-Martin, Claude de, 18 Saint-Vallier, Charles Raymond, contele, 571, 590-592, 633, 638, 639, 642-644, 646, 650, 653, 655, 659, 660, 709, 718, 719, 721, 722, 726, 755, 756, 822-825, 827-829, 836, 837, 841-843, 859, 860, 863, 870, 871, 888 Saizu, Ion, 400, 511,911 Sakellario, C., consulatul prusian, 184, 240 Sakellariu, Alexandru, preotul, 184 Salandra, Antonio, diplomat italian, 793 Saldem, gerant, consular german la Sofia, 1005 Salier de Ia Tour, Vittorio, 1004 Salisbury, Robert Cecil, lordul, 487, 496, 497, 503, 504, 507, 508, 514, 552, 581, 582, 584, 590-592, 595, 597, 599-604,619, 624, 626, 628,629,631-633, 635, 636, 638, 639, 644, 647, 649-651, 655, 709, 713, 726, 789, 799, 813, 814, 817-822, 827, 842, 843, 850, 858, 860, 864, 865, 953, 976, 987-989, 991, 994, 998, 999, 1004, 1006, 1018, 1024-1026, 1029, 1030, 1032, 1041, 1049, 1052-1054, 1064, 1073,1079, 1083, 1087, 1093, 1094, 1097-1099 Salonic, 590, 901 Salvatorelli, Luigi, 612, 797, 802, 808 Salzberg, baron, 762, 869, 917, 918, 920, 926, 928, 929, 936, 983 Salzburg, 391,441, 927, 928, 936 Salzyk, lac, 692 1152 Samardziev, В., 984 Samoa, colonie, 1019, 1057, 1099 Samos, insula, 237, 370 Samurcaş, Constantin, 45 San Giuliano, Antonio di, marchizul, 1061,1108 San Remo, 1042 San Stefano, 457, 571, 573, 575-588, 590-592, 594-596, 599, 601, 602, 604, 618, 619, 621, 626, 705, 706, 708, 709, 711-813, 815, 816, 818, 820, 853, 856 Sanderson, Percy, 759, 766, 767, 923, 929, 976, 980, 998 Santo Stefano, Incisa di, 1092, 1101 Santonocito, Carlo, 295, 318 Sarajevo, 792 Sardinia, 31, 125, 126, 251, 255, 288, 289, 293, 295, 297, 298, 300, 305, 310, 318, 319, 323-326, 330, 332, 337, 338, 384, 467, 666, 682, 689, 692, 697, 769, 802,810, 895 Sarros, Ştefan, 1039 Sartre, Jean Paul, 15 Satow, E. M., 761 Saurma von der Jeltsch, Johann Anton, baronul, 917, 918, 920, 944, 945, 946, 954, 1087 Sava, fluviu, 686 Savigny, Fr. K., 228 Savoia, 24, 338, 934 Sazonov, SergheiD., 793, 1106, 1109 Scandinavia, 239 Schefer, J., consul generai, 702, 895, 921,928, 932 Schenk, H. G., 28 Schiemann, Th„ 130,159, 175, 789 Schilder, N. К., 551 Schiller, Friedrich von, 564 Schleinitz, Alexander von, ministra prusian, 295, 318, 319, 322,331,332, 338 Schleswig, ducatul, 220, 255, 343, 392, 810, 824, 825 Schleswig-Holstein, „chestiunea”, 354 Schlick, von, consul, 909-911,914 Schlieben-Lange, Brigitte, 203 Schlieffen, Alfred von, general, planul ~, 1032, 1056, 1100, 1103 Schloss Babelsberg, 833 Schlözer, 334, 1089, 1090 Schmalz, H. W„ 35 Schmid, Ferdinand, 790 Schmitt, Bernadotte E., 797 Schneefuss, Walter, 675 Schnerb, Robert, 12 S chochauser, Hans, 1028 Schoell (Schöll), Friedrich, 10, 32 Schoen, Wilhelm von, 793, 1057, 1077 Schöler, Rheinhold, 110 Schönbrann, palatul, 449, 832 Schönburg-Hartenstein, Johann von, 1104 Schroeder, Paul W., 58, 59, 86, 295 Schüking, Walther, 794 Schule, Emst, 308, 1024 Schulze, Hagen, 17 Schüssler, Wilhelm, 384 Schusteckn, general, 45 Schuwalow, Peter, 813, 815 Schuyler, Eugen, diplomat american, 648, 658, 659, 665,666,669,671-673 Schwann, S., 198 Schwartfeld, Elias, 980 Schwegel, Joseph, 719 Schweinitz, H. L., general, ambasador, 372, 483, 487, 490, 504, 514, 574, 591, 592, 643, 755, 812, 824-827, 851, 857, 883, 961, 981, 1033, 1034, 1053, 1056, 1057,1065,1066, 1077 Schwenhagen, jurnalist, 1074 Schwertfeger, Bernhard, 449, 481, 626, 795, 803, 811, 825,957 Scott, C., 1098 Scoţia, 101 Sculeni, 184, 292,411 Scurtu, G., 248,249 Scurtu, loan, 202,446 Seaman, L. C. B., 30 Sebib Effendi, 1006 Secăşanu, George, 970, 974 Sedan, bătălia de la 415,422, 442,444,445 Seftiuc, Ilie, 681, 686, 745, 750, 762 Segarcea, 968 Segenhaus, 1083 Séguin, Philippe, 349 Seid Ibrahim iffet Effendi, 134 Seid Mehmet Hadji Effendi, 134 Seignobos, Charles, 40, 800 Seişanu, Romulus, 16, 17,22, 206 Semendria, 379 Sémiin, 592 Senard, Antoine-Marie-Jules, diplomat francez, 422 Senna, 444,445 Serbia, 50, 57, 131, 141, 147, 155, 157, 163, 169, 170, 175, 184, 185, 243, 274, 291, 293, 296, 297, 300, 302, 317, 325, 340, 341, 367, 379, 385, 390, 394, 407,451, 458-462,464,470, 471,474,481,483-486, 489, 490, 492-494, 498, 500, 502, 505, 507, 509, 510, 515, 516, 526, 531, 536, 537, 544, 551, 552, 555, 560-563, 569, 574, 579, 580, 588, 592, 593, 595, 597-601, 604, 619, 620, 623, 625, 626, 629, 637, 648, 653, 656, 660, 664, 669, 675, 676, 683, 686, 689,690,694, 702, 705, 710, 723, 725, 727-729, 734, 736, 738, 743, 745, 747, 751, 753, 756, 757, 759, 760, 766, 767, 772, 773, 775-780, 783, 787, 790, 792, 793, 795, 806, 817-819, 822, 844, 848, 851, 856, 859, 867-869, 882, 886, 887, 891-893, 899, 908, 918, 924, 932, 933, 936, 938, 942, 950, 954, 957, 964, 976, 977, 983, 984, 989-992, 994, 995, 998-1002, 1004-1008, 1015, 1016, 1050, 1052, 1054, 1055, 1077, 1093, 1102, 1107, 1109 Server Paşa, 557, 562, 566, 569, 570 Sestán, E., 17 Sestri, în Italia, 905 Seton-Watson, R. W„ 44, 297, 302, 303, 305, 309, 310, 429, 503, 505, 514, 515, 552, 592, 621, 626, 655, 705, 726, 790, 805, 814, 820, 865, 948 Sevastopol, în Crimeea, 290, 295, 347, 690 Sever, Axente, paşoptist, 226, 244 Seymour, G. Hamilton, 288,292 Sfântu Gheorghe, braţ dunărean, 473, 556, 687, 698, 705,716,890 Sheehan, James J., 832 Shefer, J., consul francez, 430, 439, 446-451 Sibiu, 72, 90, 99-101, 107, 119, 120, 136, 138, 140-142, 151. 155, 156, 158, 172, 232, 233, 258, 264, 268, 491,748,963,964, 1074, 1089 Sibome, Herbert Taylor, colonelul, la Comisia Dunării, 715, 717, 719, 722, 723, 726, 727, 734, 735, 738, 745, 746 Sicilia, insula, 338 Siebert, B. von, 793 Siéyès, Emmanuel Joseph, abatele, 20, 21 Sighetul Marmatici, 649 Sigmaringen, 276, 304, 361, 363, 418, 433, 479, 512, 514, 528, 535, 536, 581, 618, 624, 630, 652, 655, 656-659, 662, 665, 668, 669, 672, 728, 732, 766, 802, 811, 855, 863, 879, 881, 891, 894, 905, 909, 911, 914, 933, 976, 977, 980, 1051, 1054, 1056, 1073, 1079, 1083, 1094 Siiasi, Grigore, profesorul, la Cluj, 970 Silezia, 923 Silistra, 91, 105, 108, 110, 135-137, 139, 157, 169, 181, 562, 586, 596, 599, 631, 632, 636, 637, 708, 738, 822, 990, 998, 1001, 1107-1109 Silva, Pietro, 790 Silvela, M„ 635 Simache, N., 421 Simion, Elisabeta, 26, 72, 115,455, 596, 619, 677, 966 Simondetti, Melchior, la Comisia Dunării, 723,776,863 Simonescu, Dan, 150, 194, 474, 678 Simpson, J. Y., 838, 839, 864 Simpson, W., 285 Sinai, 675 Sinaia, 624, 640, 680, 747, 748, 766, 878, 885, 891, 908, 909, 911-914, 917, 919-923, 926, 929, 933, 934, 942, 948, 954, 959, 980, 983, 1013, 1046, 1049, 1051, 1063, 1073, 1078, 1079, 1083, 1092, 1094-1096, 1101, 1102,1104, 1109 Singer, Arthur, 789, 790, 870 Singurov, 492 Sion, George, 208, 209, 211-213, 229, 301 Siria, 333, 590 Siupiur, Elena, 374 Skaskin, S., 986 Skiernwiece, 961, 962, 980 Skobelev, M. D., generalul, 874, 876, 883 Skobelev, M. S., 756 Skupiewski, J. J., 473 Skupščina (Scupşcina) Serbiei, 317, 637 Slavici, Ion, 748 Slăniceanu, Gheorghe, colonelul, ministru, 466, 492, 493, 536, 671, 741 Slăvescu, Victor, 315, 340, 387 Slivăţ, A., 612, 917 Slivnitza, bătălia de la ~, 1003 Slovenia, 233, 461 Sluglett, Peter, 820 Smedowski, Assen, 612, 887 Smirnov, N. А., 31 Smith, Anthony D., 20 Smolensk, 959 Sneerson, L. M., 353 Sobanı, A., 677 Sobolev, Leonid Nicolaevici, generai, 895, 921, 928, 932,957 1153 Soboul, A., 19,21,22,23,24 Socol, Gheorghe. 457 Sofía, 555, 650, 661, 676, 719, 743, 746, 766, 773, 775, 778, 779, 821, 866, 887, 891, 895, 901, 908, 921, 928, 932, 935, 944, 971, 983-991, 993, 994, Stângaciu, Elena, 457 Steege, Ludovic, 324. 331. 356. 360. 361. 363. 390. 391, 407, 408, 419-421. 695, 697, 698 Steinberg, Jonathan, 810, 995 Steiner, Zara S., 801 998-1008, 1010-1016, 1020, 1021, 1025, 1028-1031, 1050, 1074, 1077, 1092, 1093,1104, 1105, 1109 Sofronie, „Papa şi patriarhul Alexandriei”, 661 Sofronie, George, 16, 37, 680 Solferino, bătălia de la ~, 333 Solms, 396 Solms-Sonnenwalde, Eberhard von, 1031, 1036, 1067 Solnoc-Dăbâca, 974 Solomon, Flavius, 613, 718, 800, 1048, 1073 Soloviev, V., 382 Somov, A. S., 1102 Sormino, Sidney, ministra italian, 873 Sontag, Raymond James, 1062 Sorel, Albert, 23-25, 29, 30, 32, 415, 427 Sorrento, 888, 904, 906, 949 Sosnosky, Theodor von, 789 South Kessington, 976 Spania, 29, 58, 62, 65, 71, 104, 109, 117,120, 123-129, 135, 163, 308, 343, 414, 416-418, 632, 648, 671, 684, 689, 803, 811, 934, 935, 959, 966, 1029, 1099 Spánu, Margareta Susana, 1016 Spinéi, Victor, 202,458, 674, 676, 680 Spiridoneanu, Mircea, 457 Spiro-Paul, Vasile, 921, 928, 944, 950, 985, 990, 991, 994, 998,1000,1011, 1013, 1014 Spree, râu, 487, 653 Sproxton, Charles, 270 Spuller, Jacques Eugene, ministra francez de externe, 1051, 1054, 1057 Srbik, Heinrich Ritter von, 81, 89, 118, 140, 149, 795 Staal, E. E., 1021, 1066 Stackeiberg, Gustav, diplomat în serviciul Rusiei, 83, 406 Stadniţchi, Axentie, 27 Stalin, Iosif Visărionovici, 206 Stambulov, Ştefan, om politic bulgar, 985, 1014, 1074, 1092,1105 Stan, Apostol, 26, 28, 48, 75, 115, 152, 166, 188, 199, 200, 204, 218, 234, 249, 258, 261-263, 416, 423, 479, 541, 634, 641, 677, 688, 861, 996 Stan, Valériu, 245, 250-252, 263, 265-267, 270, 293, 294, 336 Stanciu, Ion, 550 Stanchi, Ştefan, 471, 677, 678, 681, 698, 712-715, 717, 718, 731, 732, 744, 747, 750, 758, 762 Stanley (Derby), Edward Henry, lordul, 376, 380, 401, 402,404, 702 Stannard Baker, S. Ray, 790 Stanomir, loan, 26, 112, 113, 145, 369, 374 Starcky, Emmanuel, 294 Stari (Stary)-Stambul, 580, 705, 854 Statele Unite ale Americii, 12, 35, 129, 308, 326, 439, 495,613,648, 791, 1106 Statelova, Virginia, 681 Stănescu, Eugen, 204, 315 Stătescu, Eugéniu, om politic liberal, 478, 479, 491, 635, 654, 672, 679, 741, 747, 749-752, 754, 758-760, 762-766, 868, 869, 884, 885, 909 Steininger, Karl von, 1032, 1034, 1035 Stern, Alfred, 88, 160 Stettin, localitate, 833, 834, 839 Stevenson, David, 801 Stewart, Charles William, lordul, 51, 698 Stickney, Edith P., 797, 1106 Stockholm, 637,1019 Stoean, Gheorghe, 545 Stoenescu, Alex Mihai, 201 Stoianovici, A., 1001 Stoicescu, Constantini., 1102 Stoikovié, Sreta J., 676 Stoilov, Constantin, 932 Stokes, John, 698, 713 Stolberg-Wemigerode, Otto von, 483, 571, 590, 812, 815, 834, 836, 857 Stolojan, Anastase, 532, 533, 639, 666 Stolojan, D. A., 948, 967 Stone, lan R., 288 Stork, Felix, 1008 Strambio, Annibai, 330, 335, 698 Strangford, Percy Clinton, lordul, 52, 60, 83-85, 89, 92, 98, 101-104, 107, 109, ПО, 120, 122, 128-130, 133, 137 Strasbourg, 424 Strat, Ion, 375, 407, 408, 418, 426, 434, 439, 444, 451, 470 Stratimirovic, Dj., lider sârb, 224 Strâmtori (Bosfor şi Dardanele), 67, 164, 185, 290, 487, 570, 578, 582, 594, 601, 604, 675, 687, 691, 693, 725, 726, 742, 764, 817, 819, 824, 855, 864, 866, 1027, 1097 Stremaukov, de la Externele Rusiei, 366, 367, 383, 450 Stroganov, Grigori, ambasador ras, 50-64, 66, 77-81, 83, 84, 86, 89, 94, 97, 98, 107, 120,130 Stroia, Marian, 26, 28, 48, 50, 75, 134, 294, 319, 341, 345, 349, 375 Ströll, M., 387 Strausberg, Bethel Henry, 400, 413, 425, 428, 431, 432, 434-436, 633, 846, 860 Stuart, Dimitrie, baron, 457, 493, 500, 507, 511, 512, 516, 521, 522, 525, 526, 528, 557, 558, 560, 573, 576, 585, 589, 612, 624, 625, 628, 632, 634, 636, 712, 823, 849, 850, 852, 853, 859 Stuart, Dudley, 256 Sturdza, A. C., 802, 848, 879, 918,1058, 1102 Sturdza, Al. C. (Coco), 312 Sturdza, Alexandre А. C., 61, 62, 111, 137, 151, 154, 155, 171, 177, 181, 187, 189 Sturdza, Alexandra, 458, 464,489,490,494, 612, 613 Sturdza, Constantin, 119, 212,213,219, 305, 677, 696 Sturdza, D. C., 72, 468 Sturdza, Dimitrie A., om politic liberal, 42, 43, 72, 73, 110, 119, 137, 147, 211, 213, 218, 242, 253, 259, 284, 300, 304, 305, 307-309, 317, 320, 345, 349, 352, 362, 365, 366, 370, 371, 374, 375, 387, 407, 408, 421, 422, 424-426, 441, 466, 468, 473, 474, 1154 478-480, 488, 501, 506. 511, 513, 528, 564, 565, 574. 575. 579. 584, 634, 635. 639. 640. 641. 645, 654. 672. 676, 677. 679, 680-682, 684, 686, 692, 693, 696, 715, 741, 765, 766-776, 778-782, 784-787, 808, 855, 860, 880, 884-896, 899-907, 909, 910, 912, 913, 914, 915, 917-936, 938, 939, 941-950, 952, 954-958, 965-967, 971-973, 975-977, 979-983, 1014, 1015, 1032, 1037-1041, 1044, 1045, 10471050, 1052, 1053, 1063, 1068, 1073, 1088-1091, 1094,1095,1101-1105 Sturdza, George, 299 Sturdza, Grigore (Muhlis Paşa), 317 Sturdza, Grigore M., 311,316, 320,467, 649, 659, 666, 679, 752, 757 Sturdza, I., 565 Sturdza, Ioniţă Sandu, domnitorul, 74, 105, 106, 108, 109, 110, 111, 122, 135-141, 143, 144, 146-149, 152 Sturdza, Marghioala, 467 Sturdza, Mihai Dimitrie, 139, 146, 147, 171, 172, 177184, 186-189, 216, 218, 219, 236, 241, 259, 294, 323, 340, 343, 344, 346, 350-353, 355, 363, 382, 969, 968, 969 Sturdza, Mihail, Gr., vornicul, domnitorul, 111, 121, 137, 139, 146, 147, 148, 151, 171, 177, 179, 180, 182, 188, 208, 211-213, 215-219, 222, 240, 241, 259, 311, 316,467, 658, 942, 972 Sturdza, Nicolae, 136 Sturdza,Petrache, 108, 111, 146 Sturdza, Săndulache, 110 Sturdza, Vasile, 312, 698 Sturdza-Miclâuşanu, AL, 213 Stuttgart, 319, 355 Styria, 829 Sublima Poartă, v. Poarta Otomană, Imperiul Otoman, Turcia Suceava, 431, 432 Suciu, L D., 199,416 Suciu, loan, 681, 713 Sudan, 957, 988 Suedia, 29, 36, 49, 117, 308, 329, 632, 637, 648, 684, 689, 803 Suez, Canalul, 764, 981, 988, 1019, 1026, 1028, 1029, 1044 Suhomlinov, Vladimir, general rus, 1098 Suhoparni, Vladimir, episcopul, 446 Suleiman Bey, 661 Suleiman Paşa, 251-253, 256-259,264 Suleyman Sabit Bey, 632 Sulina, braţul dunărean, localitatea ~, 473, 576, 580, 621, 687, 688, 691, 698, 705, 712-717, 721, 722, 744, 782, 854 Sulliotti, A. I., 790 Sumner, Benedict H., 591, 814, 816, 858 Suppan, C. V., 675 Suţu, Alexandru, domnitorul, 135, 136 Suţu, C., 236, 252 Suţu, George, 184 Suţu, Mihai Vodă, 57,60, 77, 89, 90 Suţu, Nicolae, 145, 151, 153, 172, 179, 184, 208, 211, 213,217,259,312 Szabo, Ludovic, 230 Szapáry, Gyula, 1078, 1081 Széchényi. E., 321. 322, 742. 743, 862, 865, 866, 873, 960, 980. 981,999, 1022, 1023. 1035, 1068 Széchenyi, Istvan, ideolog maghiar, 207 Szécsen, Nikolaus, 1073, 1079, 1080 Szegedin, 269 Szentkláray, Jenő, 676 Szilassy, Julius, 793 Szögyenyi-Marich (Magyar-Szägyenyi?), Ladislaus, contele, 906, 915, 916, 918, 926, 927, 935, 947, 971, 977, 1017, 1049, 1096, 1078, 1082, 1095, 1096, 1101 Szolnok, 923 Şapkina, A. N., 66 Şechib-Effendi, 187 Şendrea, Ştefan, 496 Şendrulescu, Ion, 640, 641, 645, 718, 860 Şerban, Ionuţ, 613, 665, 802, 870, 917 Şişkin, Nikolai Pavloviči, 1097 Şişmarev, Basil, 746, 759, 777 Şiştov, 686, 756 Şkundin, Grigorii, 613,1048, 1073 Şoimescu, IonN., 610, 803, 879 Şotropa, Valériu, 26, 72, 76, 145, 199 Şotropa, Valériu, 281 Ştefan cel Mare, 909, 911, 913, 914, 918 Ştefanescu, Ştefan, 73, 205, 279 Ştirbei (Ştirbey), Barbu, domnitorul, candidat la tronul Principatelor Unite, 147, 151, 171, 241, 265, 292, 312,313,317 Ştirbei, Dimitrie, 423 Ştirbei, George (Gheorghe) B., 318, 375, 381, 382, 386,394,407, 846 Ştirbu, S., 457 Şumea, A., 479 Şuvalov, Paul, diplomat ms, 953, 1021, 1027, 1028, 1031, 1038, 1041, 1065, 1066 Şuvalov, Petru, conte, diplomat rus, 514, 543, 546, 569, 579, 582, 591, 594, 597, 599, 601, 604, 633, 642, 707, 709, 742, 814-817, 821, 827-829, 851, 858, 865,961, 1027 Tacel, M., 387 Tafta, Lucia, 50 Taggenburg (Toggenburg), Georg Ritter von, ministru austriac, 694 Taguieff, Pierre André, 20 Taillandier, Saint-René, 285, 1019 Talaat Effendi, 236, 240, 241,245, 247,248, 251-253 Talleyrand-Périgord, Charles Angélique, diplomat francez, în Comisia europeană de anchetă în Princi patele Unite (1856-1858), ambasador la Petersburg, 344, 346, 348, 355, 366, 367, 371, 372, 379, 383, 385, 390, 392, 393, 396,403-406,436, 684, 811 Talleyrand-Périgord, Charles Maurice, episcop d’Autun (1788), deputat în Constituantă, ministru de exteme, ambasador la Londra, 24, 25, 29, 117, 161, 163,169 Tamborra, Angelo, 984 Tamisa, fluviul, 484, 900 1155 Tancoigne, Joseph Michel, consul, 137-141 Tanger, ín nord֊vestul Africii, 1107 Tapié, Victor L, 17 Tappe, E. D., 46 Targioni, Edmondo, 318 Tarlé, E. V., 285-288 Tamaux-Compans, însărcinat cu afaceri, 986 Tarnopol, 1108 Tatişcev, Dmitri, diplomat rus, 92-96, 98, 102-104, 128,130, 131, 140, 159, 169 Tatişcev, S. S., 288 Taube, Michel de, 793 Taurus, munţii, 990 Taylor, A. J. P., 25, 30, 37, 165, 215, 220, 255, 265, 283, 287, 289, 311, 320, 331, 338, 339, 349, 352, 376, 401, 415, 430, 436-438, 449, 450, 453, 454, 458-461, 477, 481, 484, 488, 495, 502, 505, 552, 570, 606, 621, 642, 655, 675, 676, 700, 702, 705, 726, 742, 743, 758, 761, 764, 765, 789, 798, 800, 802, 811, 812, 814-816, 818, 819, 822, 824, 825, 831, 837, 908, 1024, 1027, 1028, 1062-1065, 1076, 1086, 1087, 1107 Tămaş, Oana Mihaela, 615, 801 Tătărescu, Ştefan, 295 Tăuşan, Gr., 479 Tautui, loan, 105, 106, 145, 152 Tautui, Ionică, 73, 136 Târgovişte, 45 Târgu Mureş, 226 Tâmovo, în Bulgaria, 507, 548, 579 Tecuci, 432,1108 Teisserenc de Bort, Pierre Edmond, diplomat, 644, 719, 836, 837, 844, 860, 861 Teleki, Joszef, guvernator, 225, 226, 230,232 Teleki, Laszlo, 267 Tell, Alexandru-Christian, paşoptist, general, 193, 197, 235, 237, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 253, 266, 427, 466, 488 Temperley, Harold W. V., 109, 121-123, 127-132, 220, 286, 294, 295, 309, 338, 380, 476, 592, 626, 726, 761, 788,790, 796, 813, 956, 1009,1086,1098 Teodor, Pompiliu, 26, 69, 74, 198, 203, 205, 229,232 Teodorescu, George Dem., 1069 Teodorescu, Roxana, 294 Teologu, N., căpitan, 237 Teplitz, tratat, acord de la ~, 33, 117, 164, 165, 687 Teriachiu, Alexandru, 390 Temaux-Compans, Mamice, diplomat francez, 756, 765, 876, 883,957,959,1012, 1020 Teschen, districtul, 923 Tessalia (Thessalia), regiunea, 461, 505, 506, 591, 597, 661,851,990 Tessalonic, 725 Testa, Charles, dragoman, 55 Teutsch, Georg Daniel, 1089 Tewfick Paşa, 824 Texier, Edmond, 285 Thadden, Rudolf von, 20 Theodor, mitropolit al Serbiei, 983 Theodorescu, Barbu, 456, 457, 916 Therapia, 256, 332, 333,391, 421, 422, 434, 989, 1000, 1001, 1019, 1021, 1028, 1029 1156 Thibault. P., 609, 1098 Thiers, Adolphe, istoric, om de stat. 19, 25, 179, 180. 183, 186, 378, 379, 415, 422, 429, 414, 442, 444, 446, 448, 837 Thile, Ludwig Gustav von, ministru prusian, 403 Thimme, Friedrich, 457, 482, 610, 635, 643, 705, 718, 788, 793,796,812, 951, 1061 Thomson, David, 31, 287, 351, 427, 429, 436, 438, 449, 606 Thornton, Edward, 771, 772 Thouvenel, Louis, diplomat, ministru, 287, 289, 296, 297, 307, 316, 328,333, 336, 337 Thugutt, Franz Maria von, ministru austriac, 123 Thun und Hohenstein, Leopold von, diplomat, 334 Thun, Friedrich, 338 Thum, Johann Douglas, diplomat austro-ungar, 1088, 1096 Tiby, Victor, diplomat francez, 637 Tillos, Henri, consul francez, 337, 341, 346, 348, 350, 352, 360, 361 Timoc, râul, 738, 983, 1003-1005,1007 Timofte, Mihai, 416, 430, 479 Timoni, Casimir, consul austriac, 142, 151, 182, 184, 187, 240 Tinghir Effendi, 253 Tirol, munţi, district, 829 Tirpitz, Alfred von, amiral german, 1098 Tisa, râul, 225, 228,269 Tismana, mănăstirea, 137 Tissot, Charles, ambasador, 755, 764, 775, 782, 883, 894, 897, 900 Tisza, Istvan, conte, 793 Tisza, Kálmán, ministru ungar, 535, 541, 546, 579, 627, 649, 657, 748, 855, 897, 899, 909, 915, 938, 973,974, 976, 977, 978, 1016 Tisza, Lajos, 1089 Titov, 184, 185, 186, 188, Titov, Vladimir P., consul diplomat rus, 181, 184-188, 258, 263, 265, 291 Tittoni, Tommaso, 790 Tocilescu, George, 748 Tocqueville, Alexis de, 19 Todleben, E. L, general, 551 Todorov, Nicolai, 46 Tokay, Gül, 566 Tokyo, 611 Tolstoi, P. A., consilier imperiai rus, 159 Tomi, Raluca, 293, 318, 340 Tomiţă, Alexandra, 198 Tomuleţ, Valentin, 26,172, 963 Tone, Mihaela, 654 Tonkin, în China, 981 Topor, Claudiu-Lucian, 614, 615, 800, 806, 808, 880, 1102, 1107, 1108 Torino, 16, 65, 104, 308, 310, 322, 324, 325, 327, 328, 330, 331,333,336-338, 790 Tomielli, Giuseppe, contele, diplomat italian, 464, 541, 628, 638, 646, 647, 654, 656, 657, 666, 670, 672, 673, 751, 752, 754, 786, 862, 905, 915, 919, 923, 928, 932, 945, 948,949, 997, 1013, 1022,1024 Toscana, 31, 103, 126 Toscano, Mario, 10, 334, 610, 789, 793, 795, 796 Tosi, G., diplomat italian, 434, 772 Totu. Maria, 1039 Touchard, Jean, 18, 19, 21,24, 206, 966 Toulon, portul, 392, 1086 Townsend, Mary E., 956 Toynbee, Arnold, 16 Traían, împărat, 440 Traikov, Vesselin, 46 Transilvania, 40, 45, 54, 114, 115, 145, 167, 189, 197199, 202, 208-210, 215, 220-228, 230-235, 238, 240, 244, 251, 254, 268-270, 280, 284, 314, 315, 330, 338, 364, 368, 382, 390, 395, 401, 406, 411, 610, 612, 630, 649, 748, 808, 907, 910, 911, 914, 926, 930, 963, 964, 971, 973, 975, 977, 1016, 1017, 1049, 1053, 1062, 1069, 1070, 1071, 1074, 10761078, 1082,1088-1091,1102, 1104 Trăuşan-Matu, Lidia, 613, 806, 985 Treitschke, Heinrich Gottard von, 415, 427 Trembowla, 1108 Trentino, districtul, 486, 755, 934, 1023, 1062 Trieste, portul, districtul, 2, 755, 806, 829, 934, 1062 Trikupis, Harilaos, 1012 Tripoli, în nordul Africii, 815, 1023 Tripolitania, 873, 898, 1022, 1025, 1060, 1099, 1101, 1107 Troppau, Congresul de la ~, 37, 49, 50, 51, 56, 59, 65, 66, 67, 71, 76, 84, 85, 87, 93, 102, 117, 122, 123, 125, 162, 809 Trotha, Friedrich von, 799 Trotter, Herny, 1092 Trubetskoi, E. N., 790 Trützler, Heinz, 1028 Tsankov, Dragan K., om politic bulgar, 932, 1013 Tsanov, Ilja, diplomat, ministru bulgar, 991, 999, 1002, 1010,1013 Tschirschky und Bögendorff, Heinrich von, diplomat german, 1107,1109 Tucă, Florin, 545 Tuchman, Barbara, 1098, 1099 Tudorică, M., 612,917 Tugini, Salvatore, diplomat italian, 928, 944 Tulard, J., 21, 22 Tulard, Jean, 349 Tulcea, 389, 494, 501, 580, 621, 698, 705, 854, 858 Tuluş, Arthur Viorel, 676, 681 Tumanski, Feodor (Theodor), consul rus, 211-214, 216, 217,219,240 Tunis, 486, 503, 590, 643, 755, 764, 815, 820, 822, 871,872,873,882, 898 Tupolev, B. M., 676 Turcia, v. şi Imperiul Otoman, 40, 42, 45, 54, 56, 68, 79, 82, 84, 85, 93, 95, 97, 115, 130, 131, 148, 156, 157, 159, 178, 256, 266, 267, 286, 296, 297, 300-302, 304, 308, 325, 329, 338, 347, 355, 361, 367, 372, 380, 383, 387, 389, 390, 400, 401, 405, 421, 423, 425, 426, 430, 431, 436, 451, 458, 460-464, 471-475, 477, 478, 482, 485-487, 490-493, 497, 498, 502-505, 508, 509, 514-517, 519, 521, 523-526, 530-538, 542, 544, 545, 552, 554, 556-558, 560-563, 565, 566, 568, 569, 571, 573, 577, 579, 580, 583, 585, 587, 589, 591, 592, 598-602, 604, 617, 619, 621, 630-633, 652, 656, 657, 659, 669, 675, 683, 689, 690, 694, 696, 700, 701, 703, 704, 710, 711, 713, 721-724. 727, 734, 738. 742, 744, 747, 755. 760, 775, 777, 782, 790, 792, 817, 818, 829, 850-853, 855, 856, 859, 865, 866, 924, 941, 954, 961, 965, 976, 977, 982, 991, 1006, 1012, 1027, 1030, 10331035, 1041, 1102, 1109 Turcmanciai, pacea ruso-persană de la ~, 150 Turcu, Constantin I., 457, 335, 678, 821, 845 Turczynsky, Emanuel, 26 Turda, 974 Turda-Arieş, 973 Turkhan Bey, 582 Turliuc, Cătălin, 167, 625 Turm, 977 Tumavitu, Scarlat, 251 Tumer, L. C., 800 Tumu Măgurele, 547, 553 Tumu-Severin, 471, 906, 992 Tiirr, Iastvan, general, 338, 368 Tusza, К., 974 Ţara Românească, Principatul, v. Principatele Unite, 26, 31, 38, 45, 47, 48, 53, 56, 58, 61, 75, 165, 172, 177, 190, 191, 197, 198,202,221,237, 246, 280-282, 314,335, 342, Ţarigrad (Constantinopol), 72, 92, 105, 107, 108, 110, 111,238 Ţarskoe Selo, 82, 289, 293 Ţânţăreni, tabăra de la ~, 45 Ţurcanu, Florin, 167 Ubicini, A. (Jean Henry-Abdolonyme), publicist, 166, 251,253,258, 264, 364 Udritzki, Karl, de la Consulatul Austriei, 64 Uebersberger, Hans, 795, 796, 1028, 1057, 1106 Umberto I, regele Italiei, 572, 669, 755, 802, 873, 877, 896, 902, 928, 960, 1023, 1036, 1046, 1056, 1080, 1085, 1086 Umkirch, 1094 Ungaria, 24, 210, 211, 215, 220, 221, 223-228, 231-233, 247, 258, 262, 267, 268, 270, 368, 385-387, 390, 391, 395, 404, 408, 411, 418, 421, 429, 436, 441, 448, 450, 459, 460, 461, 464, 465, 471, 476, 477, 487, 503, 510, 511, 515, 531, 535, 543, 546, 549, 554, 560, 562, 567, 578, 579, 581-583, 591, 593, 601, 604, 610, 616, 623, 626-628, 630, 637, 639, 642, 645, 649-651, 656, 660, 663, 664, 675-678, 680, 682, 700-702, 704, 708-710, 712, 714, 719, 721, 725, 727-730, 733-735, 737, 738, 741-743, 748-750, 752, 754, 757, 758, 762, 774-777, 792, 801, 805, 816, 827, 829, 832, 835, 836, 840, 841, 843, 846, 849, 850, 855, 861, 863, 865, 866, 872, 873, 875, 884, 885, 890, 891, 897, 900, 902, 903, 905-907, 909, 913-915, 920, 921, 923, 928-930, 936, 939, 943, 946, 947,949, 957, 958, 960, 962-964, 970, 973-975, 977, 978, 981, 988, 1004-1006, 1013, 1014, 1016-1018, 1021, 1036, 1042, 1043, 10471049, 1051, 1055, 1056, 1059, 1061, 1071-1074, 1078, 1079, 1081, 1088-1091, 1100, 1103, 1104, 1108, 1110 Ungheni, 525 Ungro-Vlahia, 110, 137, 186,263,264, 446 1157 Ungureanu, Gheorghe, 191, 201, 260 Ungureanu, Mihai-Räzvan, 182 Unkiar-Skelessi (Skelessy), 163, 173, 180, 183, 883, 186,619,687,724 Urbach, Karina, 643, 870, 888 Urechia, V. A., 45, 72, 73, 90, 91, 106, 153, 338, 456, 564, 661, 672, 741, 747, 748, 845, 869 Urgel, citadela, 109 Urmă, D., 400, 511 URSS, 676 Uruzov, 661, 664, 667, 670, 740 Uruzov, Leon, prinţul, diplomatul, 660, 664, 671, 928, 945, 950, 979, 983 Uxkull, Jakob von, ambasador rus, 1041 Vaillant, Jean A., 180, 185 Valentineanu, I. G., 446 Vandeea, regiunea, 21 Vane, Charles William, 35, 63, 76 Vannovski, Petr Semenovici, 994 Varga, Attila, 230 Varna, la Marea Neagră, 389, 990, 992 Varşovia, 49, 159, 161, 216, 338, 341, 483, 490, 832, 936 Varta, Tatiana, 165, 179-181,183-186 Varzin, localitate, 483, 487, 561, 644, 646, 650, 655, 718, 721, 812, 843, 848, 962, 985, 1022, 1028, 1029 Vasiliade, N., 258 Vatican, 647 Vattel, Em., jurist, v. „dreptul ginţilor”, 32, 282, 298 Vauvineux, Charles-Marie, însărcinat cu afaceri, 1066, 1075, 1086, 1099 Văcărescu, Barbu, banul, 46, 105, 108, 111, 136,137 Văcărescu, Elena, 1073, 1079 Văcărescu, Theodor (Teodor) C., 251, 456, 492, 545, 671,913,976 Vântu, I., 298 Vârciorova, 432, 471, 474, 475, 477, 484, 633, 657, 752 Vârnav, S cariat, 211 Vâmav-Liteanu, Gheorghe (George), diplomat, 545, 578, 582, 589, 622, 630, 633, 635, 637, 639, 645, 652, 656, 659, 660, 711, 721, 729, 730, 747, 751, 754, 763-765, 768, 770-774, 779-781, 785, 786, 802, 808, 853, 854, 859-861, 868, 882, 884-888, 891-894, 896, 904, 905, 907, 918, 920, 921, 923-929, 934, 935, 938, 939, 942-944, 946, 952, 954-956, 958, 966, 972, 973, 981, 990-995, 998-1004, 1006, 1007, 1010, 1011, 1015, 1016, 1038,1040, 1041, 1048, 1068 Vârtosu, Emil, 46, 70, 72-74, 92, 105, 106, 108, 110, 111, 145,146 Vele, Ana-Maria, 349, 388, 469, 613, 806 Velichi, Constantin, 180, 293, 338, 389, 412, 458, 806, 1085 Veneţia, 354, 355, 366, 372, 384,490, 905, 1080 Veniamin Costache, mitropolitul, 72, 90, 91, 100, 107, 110, 111,121, 140, 146, 149,152, 179, 186, 187 Visconti Venosta, Emilio, 343, 344, 415, 418, 422, 423, 425, 426, 434, 435, 438, 439, 446-448, 464, 810, 1061, 1095, 1096, 1102 1158 Vergatti, Radu Ştefan, 680 Vergé, Charles, jurist, 310 Vermeylen, A., 17 Verona, Congresul de la ~, 37, 52, 71, 76, 92, 103, 104, 109, 110, 117, 120-129, 132, 146, 162 Verosta, Stephan, 801 Verrier, Paul, 790 Versailles, 28, 33, 449, 476, 483, 485, 590, 701, 790, 791,795,796,916 Vesa, Vasile, 613, 806 Vialatte, A., 798 Viale, Bertolé, 1035 Vianu, Alexandru, 136, 380 Vicq, Joan A. de, 761 Victor Emanuel al II-lea, regele Italiei, 339 Victor Emanuel al III-lea, regele Italiei, 1100-1102, 1107, 1108 Victoria, regina Marii Britanii, 322,327,452, 570, 582, 584, 814, 817, 838, 842, 843, 855, 986, 987, 1024, 1077, 1078,1083,1092 Vidin, fortăreaţa, 90, 462, 465, 526, 544, 552-555, 562, 563, 565, 566, 569, 572, 573, 577, 578, 855, 856, 998, 1000 Viel-Castel, 590 Viella (La Bayn de Viella) Louis Charles, vicontele, 60, 89 Vietsch, Eberhard von, 799 Vilara, Alecu, 100, 137, 139, 140, 148, 151, 171, 172, 245 Villamarina, Salvatore, marchizul, 308, 330,332, 697 Villèle, Jean-Baptise Guillaume Joseph, conte, premier francez, 87, 98,123, 124, 126-128 Vimercati, Ottaviano, diplomat italian, 339 Vincent, baronul, 65 Vinogradov, V. N., 294, 295, 306, 319 Viollier, consul francez, 151, 155, 156, 158, 171 Vioreanu, Dimitrie Paul, 412, 575 Virjoghe, Sande, 145,192 Visscher, Charles de, 681 Vitali, bancher, 434 Vitcu, Dumitru, 115, 116, 174, 176, 178, 201, 211, 213, 218, 243, 294, 314, 315, 324, 328-332, 334, 342, 345, 349, 363, 393, 394, 403-406, 410, 412, 439, 446,469, 550, 622, 625, 1102 Vitzthum von Eckstädt Carl Friedrich, contele, 392, 393,396 Viţalaru, Adrian, 806 Vivian, H.C., 702, 1026 Viviani, René, premier, 794 Vizanti, Andrei, 446 Vlad, Constantin, 15, 205 Vlad, Laurenţiu, 26, 112, 113, 145, 369, 374, 976, 1050, 1099 Vladimir de Romanov, mare duce, 569 Vladimirescu, Tudor, 27, 40, 44-46, 52, 54-58, 61, 63, 64, 68-70, 72-75, 77-79, 90, 99, 100, 111-113, 144, 194, 207,208, 252,1113 Vlangaly, Aleksandr, diplomat rus, 771, 902, 950 Vlăduţ, Constantin, 183,184,207 Vogoride (Conachi-Vogoride), Nicolae, caimacam (1857), 311,314 Vogoride, Ştefan, caimacam (1821-1822), 90, 91, 99, 105, 111,182, 187 Vogué, Marie-Eugène-Melchior de, diplomat francez, 476,477.485.590.59 í Voigtei. W. G. 32 Voinescu Ion I. 245, 251, 257, 258, 264 Voinescu Ion II, 238, 248-253, 257, 258, 261-264, 266, 267, 895 Voinescu, Eugen, 928, 983,1004 Voinescu, Sergiu, 648 Voinescu, Stelian, 455 Voinov, Nicolae, 910 Voivodina, 223, 233, 269 Volkmer, Gerald, 374 Volpe, Giacchino, 798, 801, 802 Voronţov, Mihail, diplomat rus, 134,141,147 Vosgi, munţii, 1042 Vranghel, Nikolai, 1089 Vriere, Adolphe, ministru belgian, 326, 327 Vulcănescu, Mircea, 966 Vulkovici, G., 772, 775, 777 Vulpe, Alexandru, 201, 804 Vulturescu, Gr., 533 Varta, Ion, 165, 179, 180, 181, 183-186, 188, 210-214, 217-219, 221, 236, 241, 242, 252, 253, 264, 265, 294,319,320 Vemescu, George, om politic, 466, 478-480, 564, 634, 662, 663,665, 679, 752, 1069 Valahia, v. şi Principatele Române, Principatele Unite, 10, 26, 28, 40, 43, 54-61, 65, 68, 70, 73, 74, 77-80, 84, 87, 90,91,94,96,99,104,105,108,109,113-115, 120, 121, 135, 137, 139, 140, 142, 143, 145, 147, 148, 150, 151, 153,156, 157, 166, 167, 169-178, 180-185, 188, 194,198, 199, 203, 204, 207, 209, 210, 219-221, 223,234, 235, 236, 238-243, 245, 246, 248-251, 253, 254, 256, 258, 260, 261, 263-265, 267, 268, 270, 274, 284, 289, 291, 292, 300, 302, 303, 307, 310, 312, 313, 317-320, 327, 331, 335, 348, 354, 441, 454,468, 473, 484, 492, 497, 585, 593, 599, 614, 619,621, 675, 677, 683, 686, 687, 689, 690, 694, 703, 715, 853, 907, 978,1054, 1091 Viena, 8, 10, 25, 26, 29-31, 33, 34, 36, 39, 49-52, 60, 61, 65-67, 71, 77, 79, 81, 82, 85-89, 92-99, 101-104, 109, 110, 111, 117, 120, 121, 123-125, 129-136, 140, 143, 156, 159-162, 164, 169, 170, 175, 182, 188, 199, 215, 216, 220, 223, 224, 226, 232-234, 237, 239, 251, 255, 262, 263, 266, 268, 269, 280, 283, 284, 289-291, 296, 301, 317, 322-327, 331, 338, 343, 344, 348, 352, 353, 355, 358, 360, 362, 365-367, 372, 374, 380-383, 386, 389, 390, 393, 395, 396, 398-402, 404-407, 409, 41-420, 422, 423, 426, 428, 436-438, 440, 446, 448-451, 458-463, 465, 469-471, 473, 475-477, 481-485, 490, 494, 495, 500, 504, 506, 509, 511, 514, 516-519, 523-525, 529, 530, 533-535, 538, 540, 541, 543, 544, 546-549, 551, 555, 558, 561, 564, 566-573, 579, 581-583, 585-587, 590-593, 600, 601, 603, 609, 611-616, 620-622, 624-631, 633, 634, 636-639, 642-645, 647, 649-652, 654-657, 659-666, 668, 670, 675, 676, 680, 681, 683-702, 704, 709, 712, 714, 718, 719, 721, 722, 724-729, 731-733, 737, 739, 740, 742, 747-751, 753-758, 762, 763, 765, 767-774, 778, 779, 784-788, 791, 793-795, 801-803, 807-812, 814, 815, 820, 821, 823, 825, 827, 829-837, 840, 842-844, 847-849. 851. 852. 854, 855, 857. 859-879. 881-892, 894-897, 899, 900, 902, 904-909, 912, 914-958, 960, 962-965, 967, 971-980, 982, 984-990, 992, 993, 995, 996, 999, 1000, 1002, 1004-1006, 1011, 1013-1017, 1019-1023, 1025, 1028-1050, 1052-1063, 1067-1073, 1076, 1078-1091, 1093-1097, 1100-1110,1112, 1113 Vovelle, Michel, 20, 23 Wacken, diplomat austro-ungar, 1053, 1054 Waddington, Francis, diplomat, ministru francez, 569, 571, 581, 590-592, 594-596, 599-601, 603, 604, 619, 620, 623, 625-628, 633, 637-639, 642-644, 646, 650, 651, 655, 706-709, 712, 718, 719, 721, 722, 726, 764, 813, 815-817, 820-825, 827, 830, 836, 837, 841-844, 859-861, 871, 888, 897-899, 933, 987-989, 998, 999, 1011, 1013, 1018, 1019, 1042,1044, 1054, 1077 Walch, Jean, 168 Waldemar de Danemarca, principe, 995 Waldersee, Alfred von, generai german, 793, 1033, 1034, 1044,1056, 1098 Waldthausen, Julius, diplomat german, 1107,1109,1110 Wales, prinţul de, 976, 1099 Walewski, Alexandre-Florian-Joseph Colonna, conte de ~, 161, 307, 316-320, 322, 323, 327, 328-333, 337,691,692, 696 Walker, Mack, 308 Wallenburg, W. von, consul austriac, 151 Walsham, John, 1092 Walt, Stephen M., 801 Waltersdorf, 131,151 Ward, A., 796, 1062 Washington, 628, 1019 Washington, George, preşedintele american, 24 Watts, Larry L., 1017 Wawro, Geoffrey, 801 Webster, Charles K., 29-31, 48, 49, 51, 52, 60, 63, 71, 78, 79, 83, 84, 87, 98, 101, 104, 109, 117, 118, 123, 125,130-132, 160-164,175, 185 Wedel, Karl von, 1100 Wegerer, Alfred von, 795, 796, 798 Weil, Georges, 15, 160,287 Weill, Herman N., 288, 289, 325, 326, 576, 644, 797 Weinburg, castelul de la ~, 630, 645, 658, 861, 942 Weitsman, Patricia A., 801 Wellesley, F., 131,552 Wellington, Arthur, duce de ~, 49, 86, 109, 110, 120123,126-128,131, 133,134,161 Wenzel, Marleen, 384 Werder, general, 487 Werner, Carol (Ianus Woronicz), 183 Werner, К., 17 Wertheimer, Eduard von, 503, 505, 627, 725, 789, 814818, 820, 823, 832-835, 839 Werther, Karl-Anton Philip, diplomat prusian, 344, 352,358,360,372,503,510,811 Wesdehlen, Ludwig von, contele, 647, 671, 739 Wesselényi, Miklós, ideolog maghiar, 207 Wessenberg, Johann von, diplomat austriac, 161 1159 Westmann, W. de, 450, 702 Westmoreland, John Fane, diplomat britanic, 290-292, 683 Westphalia, 31 Weyer, Sylvain van de, 162 White, insula, 327 White, William A., diplomat britanic, 624, 626, 628, 631, 635, 636, 647, 649-651, 66-665, 667, 669, 715, 740, 766, 772, 862, 881, 887, 909, 912, 949, 976, 979, 980, 988, 994,1004,1006, 1013, 1030 Wicquefort, Abraham, 32 Wiederkehr, Emst, 797 Wiepolski, „misiunea” la Londra, 161 Wierbicki, Vincent Nieczieja (Murat Bey), 316, 317 Wiesbaden, 570 Wildeboer, Katja Frehland, 801 Wilhelm I, împăratul Germaniei, fost rege al Prusiei, 9, 358, 363, 364,402, 425, 432, 447-450, 452, 481, 482, 487, 514,515, 546, 553, 566, 567, 590, 593, 610, 643, 644,651, 652, 657, 658, 660, 665, 670, 671, 705, 719,728, 729, 740, 742, 755, 765, 789, 792-794, 811, 812, 825, 830, 831, 833-836, 839-841, 846, 851, 857, 860, 862, 864-866, 874, 877, 881, 897, 913, 919-923, 929, 933, 939, 942, 945, 947, 958, 960-962, 976, 980, 984, 987, 994, 1002, 1020, 1023, 1025, 1027, 1029, 1033, 1034, 1038, 10421044, 1048 Wilhelm al Il-lea, împăratul Germaniei, 1051, 1056, 1057, 1064-1066, 1073, 1079, 1083-1087, 1096, 1097, 1099-1101, 1103,1106,1107,1109, 1110 Willard, Claude, 205, 206 Willard, Germaine, 205 Williams, E.N., 37 Williamson, Samuel R. Jr., 801 Willms, Johannes, 206, 415,427, 437 Wilson, Woodrow, preşedintele american, 790-792 Wimpffen, Felix Friedrich Wenzel von, 395, 875, 876 Windelband, Wolfgang, 799, 801, 953 Winkler, M., 799 Winter, Jay, 800, 801 Witte, Johan de, 845 Wittgenstein, Ludwig Adolph Peter, feldmareşal, 91, 150-152,154, 171 Wolff-Mettemich, Paul von, 1099, 1106 Wolkenstein-Trostburg, Anton von, contele, 751, 752, 754, 762, 868 Woloczysk, 505 Woodward, E. L., 593, 813 Woolbert, Robert Gale, 798 Worms, baron, 980 Wrede, N. 551, 855 Württemberg, regatul, 29, 379, 674, 690, 694, 696, 725 Wyndham, George Hugh, 771,1004,1092, 1093, 1094 Xenopoi, A. D., 26, 38, 39, 40, 45-47, 56, 63, 69, 72, 73. 75. 77. 90, 113-115. 118, 122,144. 145, 147. 150, 152, 166, 177, 194, 196, 199,210, 211, 213, 218, 222, 240, 268, 276, 279, 280,282, 297, 303, 309, 314-316, 333, 441, 455, 456,469, 488, 489, 505, 522, 541, 619, 668, 677, 907, 908,975, 996 Yakschitch, Grégoire, 89, 139,140, 1054 Yalput, lac, 692 Yasmee, Feroze A.K., 820, 844 Yavuz, Hakan, 820 Yonin, A. S., 927 Zach, Cornelius R., 374 Zagreb, 224, 233 Zahariuc, Petronel, 109, 135 Zaioncicovschi, A., 286 Zaleski, Eugène, 676 Zalîşkin, M. M., 471 Zalotuhin, M. L, 649, 670, 676, 765, 821,986 Zamfir, Mihai, 114, 166, 191, 192, 193, 195, 200, 203, 205 Zamfirescu, Duiliu, scriitor, diplomat, 1093 Zamoyski, Wladislaw, 243 Zamphiroiu, G.A., 627 Zanardelli, Giuseppe, 1100 Zane, Elena, 75, 109, 171, 192, 207 Zane, Gheorghe, 75, 109, 171, 192,207,209 Zankov, Kiril, om politic bulgar, 734 Zankovici, Ivan A., 1008 Zanzibar, 1019, 1066 Zappa, Constantin, 1085 Zappa, Evanghelie, 1085 Zarand, 197, 269 Zbuchea, Gheorghe, 613, 806, 808, 908, 1102, 1107 Zeldin, Théodore, 19 Zeletin, C. D., 114, 194, 880 Zeletin, Ştefan, 114, 194, 196, 880 Zemun, 1054 Zevaes, Alexandre, 1050 Zichy, Ferenc, contele, 130, 503, 510, 591, 592, 702, 704 Zimnicea, 545 Zingeler, K. H., 384 Zinoviev, I. A., consul rus, 450, 462, 471, 702 Zorin, V. A., 75, 119 Zosima, Gr., 236 Zotov, Pavel N., 548-550 Zub, Alexandru, 19, 20, 23, 26, 69, 113, 167, 190, 194, 198,196, 200-203,205, 208, 211,213,219,279,311, 315,414,446,457,467,469, 615,880,908,975 Zwiedinek, L, consul, 524, 535, 541, 546, 547, 628 SYNOPSIS Thirty years ago, I noted in the Introduction to the book Romania şi puterile garante, 1856-1878 [Romania and the guaranteing Powers, 1856-1878] that a „historical process of a particular complexity”, such as the attainment by the „Latins from the Danube” of their modem state, „was notable on account of a profound international impact”, the revealing of which emerged, as time passed, „as a fertile and captivating field” for specialized undertakings. The bibliography for any new undertaking was already, at that moment, „round”, worthy of the „label” of being „inasmuch as vast, so as valuable”. In the rigorous field of research, it was also admitted that the „historical inquiry” was still far from having elucidated all aspects concer ning the aforementioned impact. The grounds, always other, provided by the „enrichment” of the documentary material and the temporal detachment of the specialists from the „studied era”, allowed, fUrther on, formal and contentual reassessments of the research results. It was a reality also entailed by one of the most notable achievements of the „Iaşi school of history”, Romania in the international relations, 1699-1939; the volume, meaning that achievement, seemed suffiised with the authors' conviction that the state of research was still far from „concluding the effort to synthesize” in a field „known” as being „difficult and interesting /./, useful to the overall historical knowledge”. A problem that still lingered among specialists was that of the „angle” or perspective for approaching the European implications of the edification of modem Romania. Pursuant to a sort of „historiographical tradition”, the path was rather the „perspective from the outside towards the Romanian case”; in other words, it was persevering in revealing the place rather than the role played by the Romanian Principalities - from 1858 the United Principalities, and after 1862 or 1866 Romania - in international relations. A prominent role for pursuing such a perspective befell on N. Iorga, through his 1916 book Politica externă a regelui Carol I [The foreign policy of King Carol I ]; according to this great historian, the „exposition” of the modem Romanian foreign policy could have only been „oriented [.] from outside inwards”; that was fitting since „when someone treats the history of Germany's foreign policy under Wilhelm I, they nevertheless treat, making foreign policy, foremost the internal policy, because in the mix of influences leaving Germany and returning to Germany, Germany itself has often its share of dominion, in any case a part of equality, and not overwhelmed by what comes from outside, but itself overwhelms with what emerges from its energy on various fields”; whereas Romania, in order to achieve „nationalizing this domain too” (of foreign policy - n.ns. G.C.), it first has to „unshackle its national spirit, in all regards”; in the given situation, „concerning issues of universal history in which we were entangled without determining them and without being able to change their character”, it was mandatory „to insist more on knowing the peoples neighbouring us, even at the risk of sometimes damaging the proportions of the subject”; it was possible „to first shed light on the grounds we covered, on the elements we encountered, the influences that emerged from it, the resistances we faced, the struggles we overcame, the results we achieved”. It was, clearly, the „historiographical norm” according to which what mattered was to reveal the place of Romania in the international relations of the modem era. And the appearance of studies or monograph works, otherwise remarkable, elaborated by some foreign historians and tending to view the issue of the establishment of the Romanian state from the standpoint of the great powers - „as an inter national problem” -, emboldened many of the scholars „from among us” to conform to the „historiographical norm” of the aforementioned character. Accordingly, the presentation of the positions of the great powers towards „the Romanian question” - which seemed to have been a laboratory experiment for the „European diplomacy” - would be maintained at the top of the thematic options among specialists, even at the „price” of rather neglecting to highlight the dimensions and the sense of Romania's entrenchment on the international stage during the „century of nationalities”. To be sure, Moldavia and Wallachia were for a rather long time seriously hindered in carrying out their own foreign policies, according to 1115 diplomatic norms and principles. Their external fonction became, during the 18th century and the start of the following one, „fully contained”, with Phanariote princes acting as Ottoman functionaries rather than as „heads of states”. Through the Russian-Ottoman treaties of Kutchuk-Kainardji (1774), Bucharest (1812) and Adrianople (1829), the two small polities were given, on a conditional basis, free administrative exercise or administrative autonomy „as provinces”, not as stand-alone principalities, able „to escape” the condition of object of arrangements subscribed only by foreign players. The histories concerning the agreements between the European states of the 18th century and the start of the following one did not include any chapter or even a paragraph on the actant capacity of the small principalities of Moldavia and Wallachia. They only concerned the sovereign states that waged wars and signed peace treaties, commercial treaties, etc. In point of fact, they were generically called history of treaties. It was the history that meant reporting the Juridical frame work” of the relations between states, whence the almost exclusive attention given to treaties as the mam source of „the modem folk rights”. Lacking the capacity to sign treaties, conventions, agreements, etc. „with other states”, Moldavia and Wallachia were unable to appropriate any recognizable „role” in the respective history. Their princes, lacking the right assign diplomatic missions for nego tiations and signing treaties, were omitted from the so-called „order of precendece” available to sovereigns. But the aptitude for that position mattered, almost religiously, in recognizing for each sovereign state „its share of history of treaties”. Things did not „fell in place” favourably for the Romanian Principalities not even after the abandonment, in the modem system of states, of the „order of precendece” and the adoption by the Congress of Vienna in 1815 of the regulation concerning the diplomatic ranks, with the implied consideration of the sovereign powers „according to the alphabetical order of the French language”. The Romanian Principalities would still subside, even after 1815, into the deplorable position of object of relations between „foreign powers”. It would be in the development of those relations that later historians would search for data or notions that revealed „the question of the Romanian Principalities as an aspect of the Eastern problem”. In what concerns diplomatic history, it was, particularly with respect to the dynamic dispute for power on the international stage and appearing, accordingly, much more loaded by factuality than the history of treaties managed to be, included chapters or portions on the „Romanian question” 1116 and even to documents and actions of the Romanian state, to the degree to which it gradually affirmed - as early as 1859-1866, and more clearly after 1877 when it became an independent entity its capacity for foreign policy and even military actions and alliances. The synthesis of diplomatic history, with famous achievements towards the end of the 19th century and particularly during the first part of the following one, provided thematic and methodological guidemarks for studies on the „Romanian question” or the place of the Romanian state entity in the mostly political international relations. The first sources for the respective history were, obviously, of diplomatic character, from treaties, conventions, agreements, etc., to notes, reports, letters and other writings, achie vable under the care of ministries of foreign affairs. The publication of „great collections” of diplomatic documents was, in point of fact, carried out under such ministerial auspices, even when, in order to follow the rigours of academic editing of historical sources, specialists from the academia were enlisted. On the basis of much-edited documentary data, but still with great „surprises” possibly from the investigation of archives from Romania or abroad, the studies of diplomatic history have dwelled for long on the „Romanian question”. They sought to reconstruct the premises and deliberations of the diplomatic assemblies with respect to the „question” supported by an entire Romanian petitionary process. Some studies acquired genuine professional fame, since much diplomatic history has been and is still being written, and likewise read. Also a lot has been written, with wide readership appeal, on the place of the Romanian polities within the politicaldiplomatic relations, of at least the European level. From official missions, during the rule of Alexandru loan Cuza and the start of King Carol I's, the Romanian state's foreign function moved „step by step” towards diplomatic representations, raised on account of the Independence to the level of legations. The specialists had to investigate and edit quite a lot of Romanian diplomatic documents, nevertheless without adjusting their bearings set on the „foreign” materials. On documentary grounds resulting from the deliberations of the European diplomacy, it was possible to elucidate the genesis of the „Romanian question” and its listing on the great political agenda. With the instruments of diplomatic history, it was possible to reveal the Romanian foreign policy, foe relations of „little Romania” with other states. The bibliographic list has, as a matter of fact, become truly impressive, with studies belonging to Romanian as well as foreign specialists. As early as the internar period, a constructive and refreshing dialogue has been carried out between scholars dedicated to the themes of diplomatic history also concerning documents or actions of modem Romania. At international scientific meetings, despite the Marxist-Leninist ideological shock of the „obsessive sixth decade of the 20th century”, such Romanian studies enjoyed acclaim. Seriously challenged, „here or elsewhere”, were the studies in the manner of diplomatic history, also called „traditional”, by the new history of international relations, initiated concep tually and methodologically by Pierre Renouvin and Jean-Baptiste Duroselle, representatives of the „French school”. It was held, by the initiators of the new conception, that diplomatic history, stressing to heavily the role of the „ministerial cabinet people”, admitted or seemed to admit that „the evolution of the relations between states depended, above all, on the personal views of these people, their character, their leur savoire-faire, or their errors”. The point raised against this „traditional history” was that it followed „the horizon of the diplomatic chancelleries, one too narrow”. As such, the recommendation was that the study of international relations operate „more deeply”, by considering foremost the „forces” from the substrate of political factuality, „forces” such as geographical and demographic conditions, eco nomic-financial data, religious attitudes, and parti cularly the national fact inherent in 19th century Europe, all and everything „in interaction with the statesman”. The new conception required, to be sure, the consideration of international events, processes or phenomena also beyond the actant or notional registry of diplomatic history. At one moment it was believed that the history of international relations answered the historiographic ambitions of the Ecole d’Annales or of the repre sentatives of other renowned western academic centres to attempt to reconstruct the factuality of the past beyond the political dimension, begetting „pure event sequentiality”. What has nonetheless established itself is the respect for the rigóm of the specific historiographic domain, in this case, according to which the essential stake for interstate relations is power, impossible to be achieved without „the use of politics”, in the very high expression of the „decisions incumbent on the statesman”. Furthermore, the history of international relations has also strengthened by overriding the objections advanced from the direction of the theory of the autonomy of politics in the life of the states, according to which it was prone to be „determinist, structuralist”. As a matter of fact, not only the history of international relations, but historical knowledge in general has often been theoreticized to excessive and even distorting levels, or subjected to ethical dictates. The very specific method has been questioned, in the case of history seeking total human knowledge. But, by its specialization frame, the history of international relations requires a serious appeal to method, to studying foremost on documentary bases. Nonetheless, beyond the conceptual or metho dological debates, the study of history follows, along lines of analysis and seeking to synthesise, norms that for long have been called „classical”. On documentary bases and in a corresponding reading horizon, the historian operates, with a decisively critical spirit, factual reconstitutions in order to subject them to sanctionable professional interpretations. Personally, to the large theme of the European implications of the establishment of the modem Romanian statehood, I have committed great efforts to document, to reflect also on the backdrop of the activity carried out behind the university pulpit or in managing research centres. The achievements were gradual, from special studies published in specialised journals or thematic volumes, to monograph works. In this gradual manner did the historiographical text grew, one which is, on account of its nature, of demons trative character, and not pure creation, aspiring to uniqueness. The first historiographical monograph, Romania and the guaranteing Powers, 1856-1878, appeared in 1988 at the publishing centre of the „Alexandra loan Cuza” University of Iaşi; the text represented the doctoral thesis elaborated under the supervision of Professor Gheorghe Platon and honoured at the moment of its public defence in 1985 by the prestigious historians Dinu C. Giurescu, Leonid Boicu and Vasile Cristian. The text, revised and enlarged, represents the second and central part, with an adequate title, of this work. Taking more than ten years to achieve, the first part resulted from the preoccupation also „made happy” by the research stages in Germany, the United States and France to clarify the European concert, as an experiment of great politics, as to shed light on the Romanian cause; its exposing was carried out from the perspective of the diplomatic deliberations of the great powers, as well as a dynamic aspect of the revolutionary trends marked by liberalism and the drive for „nationalities” to affirm themselves. The resulting book, French Europe and the Romanian Cause 1789-1871, came off the presses in 2010 at the Junimea publishing house; to a large extent, so as to cover the Romanian revolution of 1848-1849, the book provided the content of the first part of this synthesis. With respect to the content of the third 1117 part, it came from the book Romania and the „German alliances” 1879-1914, published in 2015 also by Junimea. As it can be seen, it required time and revisions for the three books, each of a monograph character, to provide the content and take the shape of the synthesis entitled Modem Romania and the apogee of Europe, 1815-1914. The phrase Europe's apogee from the title of this synthesis should be understood in a nuanced manner. It does not simply concern the level of growth or development reached by Europe during the 19th century. Verily, the development of the society or of the states of „the old continent” during the interwar period or, as of the last decades, under the aegis of the European Union, occurred at unimaginable parameters during the aforementioned century. In the 1815-1914 timespan, at apogee was 1118 Europe's expansion or power across the globe. It is a truth that has also entertained my state of cognitive and emotional comfort, as the present synthesis took shape and acquired content. Subsumed to Europe's historical time of apogee was also the emergence of modem Romania. I sought to demonstrate, firstly, how the Romanian cause reached an European amplitude; then, what was the historical value of the collective guarantee of the European powers on the establishment of Romania; finally, how much or why did the Old Kingdom get involved, through treaties and alliance pursuits, in the origins of the Great War. It was a way to reconnect, albeit retrospectively, to the history of the making of our modem homeland, whose illusions I have endeared and its certitudes bolstered for forty years.
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geographic	Walachei (DE-588)4118956-5 gnd Rumänien (DE-588)4050939-4 gnd Moldau Fürstentum (DE-588)4039965-5 gnd
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id	DE-604.BV046886201
illustrated	Not Illustrated
index_date	2024-07-03T15:19:38Z
indexdate	2024-07-10T08:56:34Z
institution	BVB
language	Romanian
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owner	DE-12
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physical	1160 Seiten
psigel	BSB_NED_20210503
publishDate	2018
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publisher	Editura Academiei Române
record_format	marc
spelling	Cliveti, Gheorghe 1952- Verfasser (DE-588)1148950737 aut România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914 Gheorghe Cliveti Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee Bucureşti Editura Academiei Române 2018 1160 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 1814-1914 gnd rswk-swf Walachei (DE-588)4118956-5 gnd rswk-swf Rumänien (DE-588)4050939-4 gnd rswk-swf Moldau Fürstentum (DE-588)4039965-5 gnd rswk-swf Moldau Fürstentum (DE-588)4039965-5 g Walachei (DE-588)4118956-5 g Rumänien (DE-588)4050939-4 g Geschichte 1814-1914 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032296112&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032296112&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register Digitalisierung BSB München 25 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032296112&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Abstract
spellingShingle	Cliveti, Gheorghe 1952- România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914
subject_GND	(DE-588)4118956-5 (DE-588)4050939-4 (DE-588)4039965-5
title	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914
title_alt	Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee
title_auth	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914
title_exact_search	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914
title_exact_search_txtP	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914
title_full	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914 Gheorghe Cliveti
title_fullStr	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914 Gheorghe Cliveti
title_full_unstemmed	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei" 1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914 Gheorghe Cliveti
title_short	România modernă şi "Apogeul Europei"
title_sort	romania moderna si apogeul europei 1815 1914 modern romania and europe s apogee 1815 1914
title_sub	1815-1914 = Modern Romania and Europe's Apogee : 1815-1914
topic_facet	Walachei Rumänien Moldau Fürstentum
url	http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032296112&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032296112&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032296112&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA
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