The whole world in a book: dictionaries in the nineteenth century
Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. Mo...
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Oxford University Press
[2020]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. More than other multi-volume nineteenth-century collections, the dictionaries, or their descendants of the same name, remain with us in the twenty-first century. Online or on paper, people still consult Oxford for British English, Webster for American, Grimm for German, Littré for French, Dahl for Russian. Even in spaces whose literary languages already had long philological and lexicographic traditions-Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin-the burgeoning imperialisms and nationalisms of the nineteenth century generated new dictionaries. The Whole World in a Book explores a period in which globalization, industrialization, and social mobility were changing language in unimaginable ways. Newly automated technologies and systems of communication expanded the international reach of dictionaries, while rising literacy rates, book consumption, and advertising led to their unprecedented popularization. Dictionaries in the nineteenth century became more than dictionaries: they were battlefields between prestige languages and lower-status dialects; national icons celebrating the language and literature of the nation-state; and sites of innovative authorship where middle and lower classes, volunteers, women, colonial subjects, the deaf, and missionaries joined the ranks of educated white men in defining how people communicated and understood the world around them. In this volume, eighteen of the world's leading scholars investigate these lexicographers asking how the world within which they lived supported their projects? What did language itself mean for them? What goals did they try to accomplish in their dictionaries? |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xxiii, 328 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 0190913193 9780190913199 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. More than other multi-volume nineteenth-century collections, the dictionaries, or their descendants of the same name, remain with us in the twenty-first century. Online or on paper, people still consult Oxford for British English, Webster for American, Grimm for German, Littré for French, Dahl for Russian. Even in spaces whose literary languages already had long philological and lexicographic traditions-Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin-the burgeoning imperialisms and nationalisms of the nineteenth century generated new dictionaries. The Whole World in a Book explores a period in which globalization, industrialization, and social mobility were changing language in unimaginable ways. Newly automated technologies and systems of communication expanded the international reach of dictionaries, while rising literacy rates, book consumption, and advertising led to their unprecedented popularization. Dictionaries in the nineteenth century became more than dictionaries: they were battlefields between prestige languages and lower-status dialects; national icons celebrating the language and literature of the nation-state; and sites of innovative authorship where middle and lower classes, volunteers, women, colonial subjects, the deaf, and missionaries joined the ranks of educated white men in defining how people communicated and understood the world around them. In this volume, eighteen of the world's leading scholars investigate these lexicographers asking how the world within which they lived supported their projects? What did language itself mean for them? What goals did they try to accomplish in their dictionaries? | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgements List of Contributors Introduction Sarah Ogilvie and Gabriella Safran 1. The Unfinished Business of Eighteenth- Century European Lexicography John Considine vii ix xv 1 2. Foreign Interests: Nineteenth-Century Lexicography in Russia and Japan D. Brian Kim 17 3. The Lexical Object: Richardsons New Dictionary of the English Language(1836-1837) Michael Adams 34 4. A Nineteenth-Century Garment Throughout: Description, Collaboration, and Thorough Coverage in the Oxford English Dictionary ( 1884-1928) Sarah Ogilvie 54 5. Between Science and Romanticism: The Deutsches Wörterbuch of the Brothers Grimm 73 Volker Harm 6. Joost Halbertsma and the Lexicon Frisicum Anne Dykstra 93 7. The First Scottish ‘National’ Dictionary: John Jamiesons Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language (1808/1825) Susan Rennie 110 8. French Lexicography in Québec: The Works and Ideas of Oscar Dunn Wim Remysen and Nadine Vincent 131 9. Christian Nationalism in Noah Webster s Lexicography Edward Finegan 152
VI CONTENTS 10. The Invention of the Modern Dictionary: Webster’s Unabridged of 1864 168 Peter Sokołowski 11. Lord of the Words: Vladimir Dahl’s Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great-Russian Language as a National Epic 190 Ilya Vinitsky 12. Lexicography of the Entrenched Empire: Banihûns and Pugong’s Manchu-Chinese Literary Ocean (1821) Mårten Söderblom Saarela 218 13. Steingass’s Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary and the Rise and Fall of Persian as a Transregional Language Walter N. Hakala 236 14. Sharper Tools: Missionary Women’s Lexicography in Asia Lindsay Rose Russell 255 15. Dialect Joke Books and Russian-Yiddish and English-Yiddish Dictionaries Gabriella Safran 277 16. Dictionaries of Libras from the Nineteenth to the Twenty-First Century: Historical Continuities and Persistent Challenges Jorge Bidarra and Tania Aparecida Martins 298 A Timeline ofLexicography in the Long Nineteenth Century Index 319 323
Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. More than other multi-volume nineteenth-century collections, the dictionaries, or their descendants of the same name, remain with us in the twenty-first century. Online or on paper, people still consult Oxford for British English, Webster for American, Grimm for German, Littré for French, Dahl for Russian. Even in spaces whose literary languages already had long philological and lexicographic traditions —Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin—the burgeoning imperialisms and nationalisms of the nineteenth century generated new dictionaries. The Whole World in a Book explores a period in which globalization, industrialization, and social mobility were changing language in unimaginable ways. Newly automated technologies and systems of communication expanded the international reach of dictionaries, while rising literacy rates, book consumption, and advertising led to their unprecedented popularization. Dictionaries in the nineteenth century became more than dictionaries: they were battlefields between prestige languages and lower-status dialects; national icons celebrating the language and literature of
the nation-state; and sites of innovative authorship where middle and lower classes, volunteers, women, colonial subjects, the deaf, and missionaries joined the ranks of educated white men in defining how people communicated and understood the world around them. In this volume, eighteen of the world’s leading scholars investigate these lexicographers asking how the world within which they lived supported their projects? What did language itself mean for them? What goals did they try ю accomplish in their dictionaries?
|
| adam_txt |
Contents Acknowledgements List of Contributors Introduction Sarah Ogilvie and Gabriella Safran 1. The Unfinished Business of Eighteenth- Century European Lexicography John Considine vii ix xv 1 2. Foreign Interests: Nineteenth-Century Lexicography in Russia and Japan D. Brian Kim 17 3. The Lexical Object: Richardsons New Dictionary of the English Language(1836-1837) Michael Adams 34 4. A Nineteenth-Century Garment Throughout: Description, Collaboration, and Thorough Coverage in the Oxford English Dictionary ( 1884-1928) Sarah Ogilvie 54 5. Between Science and Romanticism: The Deutsches Wörterbuch of the Brothers Grimm 73 Volker Harm 6. Joost Halbertsma and the Lexicon Frisicum Anne Dykstra 93 7. The First Scottish ‘National’ Dictionary: John Jamiesons Etymological Dictionary of the Scottish Language (1808/1825) Susan Rennie 110 8. French Lexicography in Québec: The Works and Ideas of Oscar Dunn Wim Remysen and Nadine Vincent 131 9. Christian Nationalism in Noah Webster s Lexicography Edward Finegan 152
VI CONTENTS 10. The Invention of the Modern Dictionary: Webster’s Unabridged of 1864 168 Peter Sokołowski 11. Lord of the Words: Vladimir Dahl’s Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great-Russian Language as a National Epic 190 Ilya Vinitsky 12. Lexicography of the Entrenched Empire: Banihûns and Pugong’s Manchu-Chinese Literary Ocean (1821) Mårten Söderblom Saarela 218 13. Steingass’s Comprehensive Persian-English Dictionary and the Rise and Fall of Persian as a Transregional Language Walter N. Hakala 236 14. Sharper Tools: Missionary Women’s Lexicography in Asia Lindsay Rose Russell 255 15. Dialect Joke Books and Russian-Yiddish and English-Yiddish Dictionaries Gabriella Safran 277 16. Dictionaries of Libras from the Nineteenth to the Twenty-First Century: Historical Continuities and Persistent Challenges Jorge Bidarra and Tania Aparecida Martins 298 A Timeline ofLexicography in the Long Nineteenth Century Index 319 323
Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. More than other multi-volume nineteenth-century collections, the dictionaries, or their descendants of the same name, remain with us in the twenty-first century. Online or on paper, people still consult Oxford for British English, Webster for American, Grimm for German, Littré for French, Dahl for Russian. Even in spaces whose literary languages already had long philological and lexicographic traditions —Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin—the burgeoning imperialisms and nationalisms of the nineteenth century generated new dictionaries. The Whole World in a Book explores a period in which globalization, industrialization, and social mobility were changing language in unimaginable ways. Newly automated technologies and systems of communication expanded the international reach of dictionaries, while rising literacy rates, book consumption, and advertising led to their unprecedented popularization. Dictionaries in the nineteenth century became more than dictionaries: they were battlefields between prestige languages and lower-status dialects; national icons celebrating the language and literature of
the nation-state; and sites of innovative authorship where middle and lower classes, volunteers, women, colonial subjects, the deaf, and missionaries joined the ranks of educated white men in defining how people communicated and understood the world around them. In this volume, eighteen of the world’s leading scholars investigate these lexicographers asking how the world within which they lived supported their projects? What did language itself mean for them? What goals did they try ю accomplish in their dictionaries? |
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| publisher | Oxford University Press |
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| spelling | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century edited by Sarah Ogilvie and Gabriella Safran New York, NY Oxford University Press [2020] xxiii, 328 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. More than other multi-volume nineteenth-century collections, the dictionaries, or their descendants of the same name, remain with us in the twenty-first century. Online or on paper, people still consult Oxford for British English, Webster for American, Grimm for German, Littré for French, Dahl for Russian. Even in spaces whose literary languages already had long philological and lexicographic traditions-Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin-the burgeoning imperialisms and nationalisms of the nineteenth century generated new dictionaries. The Whole World in a Book explores a period in which globalization, industrialization, and social mobility were changing language in unimaginable ways. Newly automated technologies and systems of communication expanded the international reach of dictionaries, while rising literacy rates, book consumption, and advertising led to their unprecedented popularization. Dictionaries in the nineteenth century became more than dictionaries: they were battlefields between prestige languages and lower-status dialects; national icons celebrating the language and literature of the nation-state; and sites of innovative authorship where middle and lower classes, volunteers, women, colonial subjects, the deaf, and missionaries joined the ranks of educated white men in defining how people communicated and understood the world around them. In this volume, eighteen of the world's leading scholars investigate these lexicographers asking how the world within which they lived supported their projects? What did language itself mean for them? What goals did they try to accomplish in their dictionaries? Geschichte 1800-1900 gnd rswk-swf Lexikografie (DE-588)4035548-2 gnd rswk-swf Lexikon (DE-588)4035549-4 gnd rswk-swf Encyclopedias and dictionaries / History and criticism Lexicography / History / 19th century Encyclopedias and dictionaries / History / 19th century (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Lexikon (DE-588)4035549-4 s Lexikografie (DE-588)4035548-2 s Geschichte 1800-1900 z DE-604 Ogilvie, Sarah 1969- (DE-588)1181015790 edt Safran, Gabriella 1967- (DE-588)130849103 edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-19-091322-9 (DE-604)BV046720911 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032056792&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032056792&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century Lexikografie (DE-588)4035548-2 gnd Lexikon (DE-588)4035549-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4035548-2 (DE-588)4035549-4 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century |
| title_auth | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century |
| title_exact_search | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century |
| title_exact_search_txtP | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century |
| title_full | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century edited by Sarah Ogilvie and Gabriella Safran |
| title_fullStr | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century edited by Sarah Ogilvie and Gabriella Safran |
| title_full_unstemmed | The whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century edited by Sarah Ogilvie and Gabriella Safran |
| title_short | The whole world in a book |
| title_sort | the whole world in a book dictionaries in the nineteenth century |
| title_sub | dictionaries in the nineteenth century |
| topic | Lexikografie (DE-588)4035548-2 gnd Lexikon (DE-588)4035549-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Lexikografie Lexikon Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032056792&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032056792&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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