Left transnationalism: the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions
"In 1919, Bolshevik Russia and its followers formed the Communist International, also known as the Comintern, to oversee the global communist movement. From the very beginning, the Comintern committed itself to ending world imperialism, supporting colonial liberation, and promoting racial equal...
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Sprache: | English |
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Montreal ; Kingston ; London ; Chicago
McGill-Queen's University Press
[2019]
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Schriftenreihe: | Rethinking Canada in the world
4 |
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Zusammenfassung: | "In 1919, Bolshevik Russia and its followers formed the Communist International, also known as the Comintern, to oversee the global communist movement. From the very beginning, the Comintern committed itself to ending world imperialism, supporting colonial liberation, and promoting racial equality. Coinciding with the centenary of the Comintern's founding, Left Transnationalism highlights the different approaches interwar communists took in responding to these issues. Bringing together leading and emerging scholars on the Communist International, individual communist parties, and national and colonial questions, this collection moves beyond the hyperpoliticized scholarship of the Cold War era and re-energizes the field. Contributors focus on transnational diasporic and cultural networks, comparative studies of key debates on race and anti-colonialism, the internationalizing impulse of the movement, and the evolution of communist platforms through transnational exchange. Essays further emphasize the involvement of communist and socialist parties across Canada, Australia, India, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Latin America, South Africa and Europe. Highlighting the active discussions on nationality, race, and imperialism that took place in Comintern circles, Left Transnationalism demonstrates that this organization--as well as communism in general--was, especially in the years before 1935, far more heterogeneous, creative and unpredictable than the rubber stamp of the Soviet Union described in conventional historiography."-- |
Beschreibung: | vii, 436 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9780773558731 9780773558724 |
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Contents Acknowledgments ix Note on Transliteration and Sources xi Introduction: Left Transnationalism? The Communist International, the National, Colonial, and Racial Questions, and the Strengths and Limitations of the “Moscow Rules” Paradigm 3 Oleksa Drachewych and Ian McKay PART ONE ORIENTATIONS 1 “Revolutionary Social Democracy” and the Third International 49 Lars T. Lih 2 The Russian Revolution, National Self-Determination, and Anti-Imperialism, 1917-19Z7 73 S.A. Smith 3 Origins of the Anti-Imperialist United Front: The Comintern and Asia, 1919-1925 99 John Riddell 4 Transnationality in the Soviet Challenge to British India, 1917-1923 125 Alastair Kocho-Williams
Contents VI PART TWO TRANSNATIONAL PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS 5 Los poputcbiki: Communist Fellow Travellers, Comintern Radical Networks, and the Forging of a Culture of Modernity in Latin America and the Caribbean 155 Sandra Pujáis 6 The Transnational Experience of Some Canadian Communists 183 Andrée Lévesque 7 Between the Comintern, the Japanese Communist Party, and the Chinese Communist Party: Nosaka Sanzo’s Betrayal Games 204 Xiaofei Tu PART THREE RACE AND COLONIALISM 8 Anti-Colonialism and the Imperial Dynamic in the Anglophone Communist Movements in South Africa, Australia, and Britain 223 Evan Smith 9 Race, the Comintern, and Communist Parties in British Dominions, 1920-1943 247 Oleksa Drachewych 10 The Comintern and the Question of Race in the South American Andes 270 Marc Becker n Various Forms of Chineseness in the Origins of Southeast Asian Communism 286 Kankan Xie PART FOUR NATIONAL QUESTIONS 12 “Young” and “Adult” Canadian Communists: The Question of Nationhood and Ethnicity in the 1920s 317 Daria Dyakonova
Contents vii 13 “It Is Better to Retreat Now Than Be Crushed Altogether”: Questions of Ethnicity and the Communist Party of Canada at the Lakehead 337 Michel S. Beaulieu 14 Henri Gagnon, Tim Buck, Stanley Ryer son, and the Contested Legacy of the Comintern on the National Question: The Crisis of French-Canadian Communism in the 1940s 360 Ian McKay 15 Nationalism and Internationalism in Chinese Communist Networks in the Americas 387 Anna Belogurova Conclusion: Future Avenues for the Study of the Comintern and the National, Colonial, and Racial Questions 407 Oleksa Drachewych Contributors 4x3 Index 415
Index Abella, Irving, 349 Aboriginal peoples. See Indigenous peoples acting. See theater Adi, Hakim, 21, 41Ո63, 265Ш5 African Americans, 21,43Ո77, 92; as “nations,” 17, 25, 248-9, 252; oppression of, 231, 249-51; right to self-determination, 19, 25, 43n75 2·32· 2-50, 253֊5 4°7- See also black communists African Blood Brotherhood (abb), 250-1 African National Congress (anc), Ł35. L56, 258 Águila о sol (1937), 162-4 Alexander, Robert, 277 Algerian people, 37ո8 All-American Anti-Imperialist League (aaail), 390-1, 394, 397 Allan, Ted, 195 Alliance for the Support of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Revolution in America (ascwpra), 391 All-Union Communist Party. See Bolshevik Party (ѵкр(Ь)) American Chinese Anti-Imperialist Alliance (caia): anti-Japanese resistance, 397; Cuban section, 394-5; formation and renaming, 391; protests against discrimina tion, 394, 396; regional imagina tion, 390, 392; transnationality of, 387-8 American Civil War, 254, 266Ո25 American Communist Party. See Communist Party of the United States of America (cpusa) Americanism, 370 American Negro Labour Congress (anlc), 16, 253 Anderson, Benedict, 20, 32, 304, 313η66 Andes, 270-1, 276, 280, 281 Anglo-American Secretariat, 15, 225, 253, 261; CPA relations, 238; deal ings with Canada, 189, 322, 329, 34U 345-6, 348; Negro Congress and, 251-2 Anglo-American war, 330-1 Anglo-Persian Agreement (1919), 83 Anglo-Saxon workers, 346, 349, 395 Anglo-Soviet Trade Agreement (1927), 18, 23,109-10,132-5, 140, 144,148Ո29 Angus, Ian, 317, 340, 343-4 Annam Communist Party, 398 anti-colonialism: activists and lead ers,
4, 87, 99; Asia and Southeast
Asia, 113, 117-18, 292-4, 301-2; Australia and South Africa, 223, 225-7, 231; capitalism and, 58; India, 125-6,129; origins, 304; Popular Front period and, 236; racial issues, 11, 407-9; Soviet support, 143, 224; Vietnam, 292-3, 306 anti-communism, 305, 308, 363 anti-imperialism: anti-foreign resis tance and, 304; Bolshevism and, 33, 74-5,84-5,91-2·, 127; Chinese, 35, 75, 296-7, 301-2, 389-92, 397-9; Comintern tactics for, 14, 23, 103; hubs or metropo les, 224-5; India, 125-6,143; Marxist thought and, 3; Nicaragua, 167; Puerto Rico, 168,170; racial issues and, 251; radical, 78, 85; Soviet state and, 23,109,126; united front, 99,108,112,117-20. See also All-American AntiImperialist League (aaail); American Chinese Anti-Imperialist Alliance (caia); League against Imperialism (lai) Anti-Imperialist League of the Americas (ladla), 166,168-9 anti-Japanese campaigns, 393, 397-8 anti-Semitism, 37Ո5, 367 anti-war movement, 101, 361-2, 372, 392, 397 Arnot, R. Page, 227 arrests, 209-11, 214-15 Ashleigh, Charles, 137 Así es mi tierra (1937), 162-3 Asia, 64, ιοί, 290; British with drawal from, 109; democratic movements, 56-7, 62, 100; Fourth Congress on, 112-13, 117; Lenin’s comments on, too; Stalin’s com ment on, 63. See also Baku Congress (1920); East, global; Southeast Asia Atatürk, Mustafa Kemal. See Kemal, Mustafa Atrash Al Maghribi, Mahmoud Al, 85 Australia: Aboriginal peoples, 233-4. 259-60; anti-colonial politics, 223 immigration, 258-9; imperialism, 228-31, 239-40, 259-60; labour movement, 229. See also Communist Party of Australia (cpa); White Australia policy Australia
Labour Party (alp), 226, 229 Austro-Hungary, 10, 77 autobiographies, 183,186, 191-4, 197, 201Ո41, 201Ո48 autonomy, 95Ո28, 98Ո54,119, 409; of Canadian communists, 319, 324՜5։ ЗЗП national, 76-7, 79, 121Ո30, 293; Quebec, 383Ո25; of race, 275-6 Avakumovic, Ivan, 344 Ávila Camacho, Manuel, 159, 176Ո26 Bach, Lazar, 237, 258 Baku Congress (1920), 56, 96Ո44, no-11; challenge to British Empire, 108-9, 131; delegates and speeches, 64, 68, 85-6,107, 130; global hegemony and, 60; women participants, 108, 408 Basel Congress and Manifesto (1912), 61-2, 66 Bashkirs, 78 Bauer, Otto, 10,13, 57, 70Ո14, 71П21, 76 Bayerlein, Bernhard, 387 Beaulieu, Michel, 3 5 Becker, Marc, 20, 34, 266Ո32 Belogurova, Anna, 3 5 Benda, Harry, 287, 291, 306 Berlin, 126,136-8,144, 227 Bernstein, Eduard, 216
Index Betancourt, Romulo, 156 Bethune, Norman, 184,186,195 Black Belt Nation thesis, 19,14-5, 232 black communists, 16,19,102, 247, 253~4 4°7 “Black October,” 41Ո56 Bloxham, Donald, 80 Bolivian Communist Party, 280 Bolshevik Party (ѵкр(Ь)), 5, 28, 69, 114,189 Bolsheviks, 34, 50,104,170,194, 291; agitation in India, 12.7-8, 134-5, 137,139, 141-4; anti imperialist agenda, 73-5, 83-5, 91-2, 125-6; fatwa on, 82; Germany and, 79-80; granting of autonomy, 77-9, 86; hegemony and, 59; national question and, 76, 106; prewar articles by, 53, 56, 62-3; propaganda, 89,128,134, 142; revolutionary social democ racy, 53-4, 58-9; world revolu tionary aims, 14, 18. See also October Revolution (1917) Bolshevization, 231, 237, 320, 342-8, 350 Borg, Helmer, 341-2 Boudengha, Tahar, 106,117 boundaries, national, 29, 31, 218, 288 Bourassa, Henri, 373 bourgeoisie, 270, 287, 393, 408; Australian, 231; black African, 231-2, 257; British, 236; Canadian, 328-30, 361; commu nist alliance, 29-31,104, 235, 240; democracy, 53, 338, 350; German, 80; hegemony, 9; Lenin’s com ments, 49-50,103-5; liberation movements, 14-15, 57, 93Ո7, 98Ո54,104-5, 310П14; racism and, 249; South African, 231; united front and, 116,118-19 417 Boytler, Arcady, 161-5,17° I72» 178Ш141-2,178Ո45; early films, 1781139 Bozinovski, Robert, 229, 238 Bradley, Benjamin, 227, 238 Brandenberger, David, 18, 40Ո49 British Empire, 223, 370, 372; armies, 85,109; Australian independence, 230; Bolshevik challenge, 127-8, i34-5 137, 139, 141-4; domina tion/dominions, 30-I, 108-9, 13I; 248; Indian-Soviet conspiracies and, 139-43; Labour
Party, 235-6; protectorates, 81-3; socialist revo lution and, 227-8; Soviet diplo matic relations, 125-7, 132-4, 144 British North America Act, 328, 365 Browder, Earl, 37Ո5, 373, 376, 383Ո26, 398, 402Ո32; Buck’s con nection, 369-70, 378 Broz, Josip, 76 Bruce, Malcolm, 342 Bryan, Harry, 338-9, 341, 349 Buck,Tim, 350, 359Ո91, 362, 365-6, 383Ո26; Canadian independence advocacy, 328-30, 368-9; connec tions with Browder, 369-70, 378; cpc leadership, 322, 326, 343-4, 346-7, 354Ո24; imprisonment, 368; nationalist deviation, 371 Buhay, Becky, 186, 343 Bukharin, Nikolai, 59-60, 159, 186, 330; The ABC of Communism, 88 Bunting, Sidney, 231, 233, 251, 253, 256-8 Buro, Maloe, 131, 135, 137 Burroughs, Williana, 407 Caballero, Manuel, 20, 409,410Ո7 Cacic, Tom, 198Ш7 Cadre Commission, 191, 201Ո41 Callaghan, John, 236 Callahan, Kevin J., 65-7 Cambodia, 286, 294, 300
4x8 Index Campbell, Alan, 2.2.4 Campbell, Grace, 407 Campbell, Peter, 348 Campos, Albizu, 169 camps, 186-7, 198П11 Canada: Chinese communist activi ties, 392, 395, 397; Constitution, 365-6, 378nz5; democracy, 373-4; history of communism in, 184; immigrants, 395; imperialism, 330-1; independence, 328-9, 361, 368-9; Liberal government, 364-5, 378; as a liberal order, 338, 375; Mackenzie-Papineau Battalion, 195-6, 202Ո59, 371; national question, 360-1, 374-6, 379, 380, 381Ո2; radicalism, 337; socialism, 338-40, 349; total French/English speakers, 377. See also Communist Party of Canada (cpc); French Canadians; Young Communist League (ycl) Canadian Tribune, 3 64 Canadianism, 369, 373-6, 384Ո48 Canadianization, 320, 331, 346 Cantinflas, 161-4 capitalism, 55, 57, 227, 248, 253, 344; Canadian, 345, 364; European, 58; expansion, 100; exploitation, 186, 301; heartlands of, 73-4, 91; Japan and, 206; Marx’s theory, 290; nationalism and, 2x6, 218; overthrowing, 216, 2*7, 349, 377 capitalist development, 9,15, 54, 105-6, 377 Caribbean, 156-8,171; communist parties, 20; radical networks, 34, 165 Caron, Berthe, 194, 202Ո57 Caron, Gui, 363, 367, 376 Carr, E.H., 5,17-18, 23,107 Carr, Sam, 191, 322, 3x4-5, 33° Castro, Fidel, 3 2 Cawnpore Conspiracy Case, 139, 141-2,151Ո63 chauvinism, 78, 107, 368; racial, 16, 263, 271; social, 50, 52, 55, 229 Cheka, 132,148Ո27 Chen Duxiu, 90, 116 Chiang Kai-shek, 75,91,118, 311Ո32, 398 Chicherin, Georgy, 96Ո44,114,128, 1з *-з,137-8 China, 34, 75, 213, 217; Comintern hubs, 296-7, 307; communist movement, 114-15, 213, 286-7, 290-1, 299-301; geopolitical
influ ence, 289, 309; impact of October Revolution, 89-91, 398; Japanese invasion, 218, 304, 388, 394; Lenin’s comments, 100; Marxist ideology in, 87-9, 97ՈՏՅ, 290-1; nationality law, 300, 312Ո47; New Culture Movement, 90, 291; press, 89; revival, 398; tsarist government in, 83, 96Ո36. See also Chinese Communist Party (ccp); Chinese people; Guomindang (gmd); May Fourth Movement (1919); Xinhai Revolution (1911); Southeast Asia China Salvation movement, 395, 397 Chinese Avantgard, 391-2, 394-9, 403Ո55 Chinese Communist Party (ccp), 15, 75, 87, 91, 398; activities in Southeast Asia, 300-1; foundation, 112, 291; gmd alliance, 87,90, 115-18,1241159, 291, 295-7, 306-7; jcp relationship, 213-14; link to Cuba, 394-5; Nosaka’s relationship with, 204, 205, 206, 212-15; US fraction and, 391 Chinese people: in Cuba, 394-5, 396, 404Ո71; Indies, 302-3, 311Ո35, 313Ո59; intellectuals, 291, 292;
419 Index leftists, 89; Lookjin (Thai-born), 305; in the Nanyang, 393, 394; proletariat, 85,115,116, Z98; rights of, 39 z; in Southeast Asia, z86, 288-9, 300, 307-8; stereo types, 30z; US communists, 38994; workers in Russia, 76-7,93MO, ioz; workers in Vancouver, 39 j Chinese Revolution (19Z5-Z7), 15, 3Z, 77, 97,105; failure, 6; impact on Southeast Asia, Z94-9, 30z, 306-7, 39z; internationalist sup port, 398-9 Chineseness, 34, 309; multifaceted roles of, Z87-9, 308; resistance to, 301-Z, 304-7 Chun, Allen, z88 Chuvash, 78 cinema, 161-4, i76nz9 citizenship, 300, 3 izn47, 393, 396 Clarté, 186, 19 z, zoin44 class: alliances, 338; antagonisms, 51, 53-4; against class tactics, 18, Z3, Z78, 344, 347, 349; consciousness, 9, Z16, Z75, z8o-i, 3z6; distinc tion, 90; exploitation, Z73-4, z8i; family background and, 191; iden tity, 184, Z7 5; Marxist conceptions of, 89; oppression, 85, Z51, 390; race and, Z73-6, z8i; straggles, 115,186, Z15, Z49, 271, Z73, 370; war, 81,184. See also bourgeoisie; proletariat; working class Claudin, Fernando, 18,100,105 Codovilla, Victorio, Z71-Z Cohn, Werner, Z63 Cold War, 33, 35, Z24, 309, 379, 387, 409 Colombia, 160 colonialism, 7-8,100, 216, 379; European, 310Ո27, 389; exploita tion, 55, 290; French, 293; Japanese, 239; revolutions, 14-15, 62,144; role of women, 408; set tler, 29, 230, 231-2, 239, iĄi.See also anti-colonialism colonies, types of, 15-16 Colorado, Antonio, 169, і8іП74, 181П76 Cominternians, 31, 409 Communist International (Comintern): anti-imperialist united front and, x 18-20; campaignism, 64-7; Colonial Bureau, 227, 234;
compared to Second International, 49-50; control and centralization tactics, 22-3, 86, 213, 224-5, 342-3; dissolution, 23, 217, 380,407; founding, 14, 68,100,102-3, 2-86, 340; interna tionalism of, 18,183, 390, 398-9; line changes, 5-6, 23-4, 44Ո89, 379; national and colonial ques tion, 14-15,17-18,102, 227, 408-9; opening of the archives, 21-2, 31, 224; racial question, 16-21, 24-5, 407-9; role of reli gion, 408-9; useful debates, 5-8. See also Executive Committee of the Communist International (ecci) Communist Manifesto, The (Marx/ Engels), 9, 88-9,185, 206 Communist Party of Australia (cpa): Aboriginal issues, 233-4, 259-60, 409; anti-imperialism in New Guinea, 239; Australian Labor Party and, 226, 228-9; Australia’s imperialist identity and, 230-1; Comintern intervention, 34, 248, 258, 264; CPGB relations, 223, 238, 241; White Australia policy and, 258-9 Communist Party of Canada (cpc): Canadian independence and, 32831; Comintern directives, 325,
42.0 Index 342-8, 379; cooperation with CCF, 350-1; francophone mem bers, 188, 326-7, 331, 360-1; Indigenous peoples and, 262-4; leadership, 343, 344-7, 350, 3 54Ո24; membership and language sections, 319-22, 325, 332Ո3, 342-7; organizing tasks, 186-7; outlawing of, 370, 383Ո33; Popular Front and, 325, 338, 350, 361, 397; significance of belonging to, 183-4,197; Third International and, 337-8; trade unions and workers and, 340-3, 345, 348. See also French Canadians; Lakehead, the; Workers’ Party of Canada (wpc); Young Communist League (YCL) Communist Party of Cuba, 394-5 Communist Party of Ecuador, 277-80 Communist Party of France (pcf), 87, Յշ6 37° Communist Party of Great Britain (cpgb), 20, 34,114; disagree ments and close relationships, 241; intervention in Australia and South Africa, 223, 226-7, 234, 237-8; London’s influence, 225; Moscow’s dominance, 224; role in India, 129-30,137, 227, 236 Communist Party of India (cpi): Comintern relations, 135-6,143; establishment in India, 137-9,142; formation, no, 131-2, 148Ո26, 227; manifesto, 129; move to Moscow, 135 Communist Party of Indonesia (pki), 311П29, 392; founding, 293; Indies Chinese community and, 302-3, 311Ո35, 313Ո59; role of Comintern China, 297-8, 300; Sarekat Islam alliance, 294-6 Communist Party of New Zealand (cpnz), 260-2, 264, շ68ո6ւ Communist Party of Peru, 20, 34, 281 Communist Party of South Africa (cpsa): activism in neighbouring countries, 234-5; Comintern inter vention, 19, 237-8, 248, 255, 264; cpgb relations, 223; labour and racial equality campaigns, 226, 251, 255-6; membership and lead ership,
228, 256-7; Native Republic Thesis and, 231-3, 237, 257-8 Communist Party of Thailand (cpt), 305 Communist Party of the Soviet Union (cpsu), 26, 212. See also Bolshevik Party (ѵкр(Ь)) Communist Party of the United States of America (cpusa), 237, 250-1, 265Ո18; Browder leadership, 36970, 398; Chinese fraction, 388, 390-2, 394 Communist University of the Toilers of the East (kutv), 84,103,135, 188, 254 community: academic, 165,167; artistic, 172Ш; belonging, 184-5; Chinese, 286-7, 300, 302-3, 308, 393~4j 398, 402Ո37; imagined, 30, 32, 288, 304; immigrant, 319-20; of interest, 59, 64 Congress of the Peoples of the East. See Baku Congress (1920) conspiracy cases, no, 138-42, 151Ո63, 227 Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (ccf), 348, 350-1, 3831129 Corbin, Jeanne, 186-7, *97 I97n4 201Ո40 Corretjer, Juan Antonio, 155,172 Cottle, Drew, 266Ո32
Council of Propaganda and Activities of the Peoples of the East, 131 Cox, Charlie, 348, 357Ո77 criticism and self-criticism, 193-4 Cuba, 105, 389, 394-8,404Ո71 Curzon Ultimatum (1923), 127, 13942,144 Dai Jitao, 83 Daily Clarion, 188,195 Dange, Shripad Amrit, 136-7 Datta Gupta, Sobhanlal, 102-3, JI4 Davis, Roy, 195 “Declaration of the Rights of the Peoples of Russia” (1917), 75 Delisle, Paul, 190,192-4, 201Ո48 Devi, Shanti, 129,147Ш7 diaspora, 27, 360, 38 m2; Chinese, 288-9, 3°4 309, 388-9, 391-4 Dimitrov, Georgy, 44Ո89,190,196, 209-11,379 diplomacy, no, 114; British-Soviet relations, 126-7,132.-4; Comintern and, 17-18, 23, 32 Dirlik, Arif, 291 Don Quijote (Cervantes), 163,165, 167-8,180Ո64 Drachewych, Oleksa, 34 Drew, Allison, 236, 237 Dubé, Evariste, 186,191-3, 200Ո34, 371 Dullin, Sabine, 183 Duplessis, Maurice, 361, 366, 372, 384Ո39 Dutch East Indies, 87, no-11,119, 307, 312Ո47; Chinese community, 302-3; colonial government, 311Ո29; early communist move ment, 287, 295-6 Dutt, Rajani Palme, 130, 227-8 Dyakonova, Daria, 34 Earsman, Bill, 253 East, global, 60,131, 296, 307, 408; Comintern’s attention to, 14, 18, 49, 56,107,112-13, 294. 299; Congress discussions on, 112-13, 128; as receptive to communism, 68, 85; revolutionary women of, 108; social democratic movements 56-8 Ebert, Friedrich, 79-80 economic logic, 8,100 economy: common, 13, 26, 385Ո55; European, 57; industrial, 79; Italian, 80; Peru, 281; political, 187,190; socialist, 3, 274; South African, 23 8 Ecuador: Indigenous nationalities, 270-1, 276-7, 282; leftists, 280-1 Ecuadorian Socialist Party (pse), 279-80
education, communist, 185-7, 214, 299. See also schools; training Egypt, 81-2, 95Ո28 Eisenstein, Sergei, 162,164-5, 178Ո41 El expectador impertinente (1932), 162,178Ո42 Eley, Geoff, 349 elitism, 60,164,166,180Ո62, 293, 305, 313Ո66 El Nacionalista de Ponce, 169 Engels, Friedrich, 8,12, 26,44Ո84, 225, 234, 377; The Communist Manifesto, 9, 88-9,185, 206; Socialism: Utopian and Scientific, 88 espionage, 5, 210, 215, 362 Estonian Workers’ Commune (Narva), 81, 94Ո24 ethnic groups: in communist move ments, 272, 294; Malaya, 304; Muslim, 75, 78, 101; national autonomy, 76; prejudice, 338-9, 343; Vietnamese, 292, 302
422 Index Eurocentrism, 18,49, юо-і, 105, 119,379, 388 exclusion laws, 393, 395-6 Executive Committee of the Communist International (ecci), 272, 297, 325; ccp and GMD statements, n 6-і 8,124Ո59; con flict over policy, 22; cpa’s com plaints, 238; CPSA and, 235; Eastern Department, 103, 108, 138; members, 206; Native Republic Thesis, 232, 258; resolu tion on the Australia question, 230; resolution on the CPNZ, 2601; Turkestan Buro (Turkburo), 131 exile, 143, 159,166, 205, 241, 370 Extraordinary International Socialist Congress (1912), 61-2 Fanon, Frantz, 11 fascism and anti-fascism, 33, 184, 187, 237-8, 361, 399; interna tional solidarity, 186, 196; Japanese, 218, 236; the Lakehead and, 359Ո88; Popular Front, 2356, 350, З97; Spanish, 371 February Revolution (1917), 77 fellow traveller (poputchik): Canadian, 187-8,199Ո19, 349; Comintern affiliation, 157; ideo logical identity and, 170-1; in Latin America, 165,168; revolu tionary statements, 164; term usage, 155-6, 172ПІ Ferneyhough, Beatrice, 187 Fifth Comintern Congress (1924), i12-13 Finnish Organization of Canada, 341 Finns: cpc/ycl membership, 35, 319, 321, 325, 340-8, 35o՜1, 355Ո34; voting behaviour, 348, 357n77 First Comintern Congress (1919), 102, 247, 249; manifesto, 3,102, 128 First World War, 49, 73, 75, 81-3, 125,127, 291; British Empire and, 226; Chinese labourers, 76; con scription, 360, 372; deaths, 79; League of Nations, 268Ո54 folk communism, 292 Ford, James, 16, 32, 253, 265Ո15 foreign policy, 126-7,13З, 344, 379 foreign workers, 263-4, 4°9! Chinese, 77, 93ШО, 102, 394-7, 399; labour movement and, 250,
251, 255, 259, 347 Fortin, Gérard, 196, 202Ո69 Fortin, Willie, 186,190,192, 201Ո44 Fourth Comintern Congress (1922), 108-9; anti-colonial struggles in Asia, 112-13,117; “Negro ques tion,” 250-1, 253; policy on PanIslamism, ni, 113; Roy’s Theses, 3,15-16; Trotsky’s comments, 68-9 Fraina, Louis, no, 250 Frank, David, 349 French Canadians: anti-war activism, 361-3; Buck’s interest in, 368; Comintern directives on, 347, 360-1, 368-9, 379-80, 381Ո4; CPC recruiting/purging, 35, 319, 326-8, 331, 362, 378; Marxists and, 377; middle class, 366; nationhood or self-determination, 35, 360-1, 365,375, 385Ո55; Ryerson’s views of, 371-5, 377-8, 385Ո59; students at Lenin School, 188-90,193. See also Gagnon, Henri French Indochina, 287, 299, 307 Friends of the Soviet Union, 187 Fuwa Tetsuzo, 212
Index Gagnon, Henri, 35, 362-7, 371, 376, 378-80, 382Ո20 Gallegos, Luis Gerardo, 279-80 Gandhi, Mahatma, 91,131,136, 140, 299,408 Garcia Lorca, Federico, 180Ո62 Garveyism, 16,19, 21, 249, 257 Geigel-Polanco, Vicente, 169-70 Gellner, Ernest, 9, 32, 217 gender, 407-8. See also women German Communist Republic, 80 German Social Democratic Party (spd), 63, 80 Germany, 8, 75, 83-4,195, 240; rev olution (1918), 79-80,-91,102 Gerwarth, Robert, 79 Godbout, Adélard, 372, 374 Goebel, Michael, 3 2 Goscha, Christopher, 309 Gramsci, Antonio, 10-11, 20, 30, 38Ո26,380 grassroots activism, 323, 364, 378-9 Great Depression, 186, 286, 327, 395։ 397 greetings, communist, 166-7,171, 179Ո60 Guangzhou, 87, 297-9 Gumede, Josiah, 23 5 Guomindang (gmd), 312Ո47, 397, 404Ո71; activities in Southeast Asia, 299-300; ccp alliance, 87, 115-18,124η59, 291, 295-7, 3°67; Comintern relations, 105, 38990; National Revolutionary Army, 74-5, 296, 299, 311Ո32, 311П35; overseas Chinese and, 389, 394-5, 398; purge of ccp members, 299, 301; Soviet aid, 114,118; Sun Yatsen leadership, 90, in-12 Gupta, Nalini, 137 Hakusan Maru (ship), 214 4*3 Hallas, Duncan, 105 Han Han, 399 Hardy, George, 237-8 Hautamäki, Alf, 346 Haywood, Harry, 232, 254, 266Ո25 Haywood-Nasanov Theses, 254 hegemony, 9, 30, 381Ո2; anti socialist, 305; Bolsheviks and, 59, 91; leftist, 340; Muslim, 78; proletariat, 278; scenario of revolutionary social democracy, 59-60 Henderson, Rose, 199Ш9 Hervé, Gustave, 62 Hill, A.T., 350, 354Ո24 Hillquit, Morris, 54-5, 70Ո14 Hinther, Rhonda L., 319 Hirsch, Francine, 44Ո85 Hispanic studies, 165-6 Hobsbawm, E.J.,
32, 274 Ho Chi Minh, 4, 6, 32, 84, 87,113, 298, 300 Holder, William, 339 Hu Hanmin, 390 Huang Taobai, 396 Huiswood, Otto, 250-1 Humbert-Droz, Jules, 272 Hungary, 80-1 Hunter, Peter, 187,191-4,197, 201П44,202Ո59 iconoclasm, social and artistic, 161-3, 170 identity: Canadian communist, 34; Chinese, 288, 291; collective, 164, 184; cultural, 106; Estonian, 81, 95Ո24; ethnic, 271, 282; ideologi cal, 171; of jcp leaders, 34, 204, 219; Mexico’s machismo, i6y, national, 33, 77; politics, 301; racial, 275, 277; Tatars, 78 len Ang, 288
ĄZĄ Index immigration, 253, 258-9, 267Ո48, 300; cultural preservation, 319-20; integration, 394; unemployment, 395-6. See also diaspora; foreign workers imperialism: American, 20, 250, 3978; Australian, 230-1, 239-40, 259; British, 17, 91, 230, 232, 239, 240, 255, 328-9; Canadian, 330-1, 376; Dutch, 293; European, 63, 287; French, 240; Japanese, 239, 397; Kautsky’s writings on, 54, 58; rev olutionary social democracy and, 54-5; struggle against, 12,103, 377; Western, 290-1, 295. See also anti-imperialism India: Anglo-Soviet Trade Agreement and, 127-8,132-5; Bolshevik pro paganda, 128,132,134,142; Comintern intervention, 129,1378; communist movement, 34, no, 114,130-2,135-9,144; conspir acy cases, 139-43, 227; cpgb’s role in, 129-30, 227; Marx on, 216; non-violence, 91; partition of Bengal, 87; racial makeup, 250; Soviet challenge to, 125-7,143-4· See also Communist Party of India (cpi) Indian National Congress (inc), no, I3I 136 “Indian question,” 34, 270-1, 274-5, 280; “Negro question” difference, 252 Indies Social Democratic Association (isda), 293, 295, 297, 310Ո24 Indies Social Democratic Union (ISDV), 87 Indigenous peoples, 106; Australia, 233-4, 239, 248, 259-60, 268Ո51, 409; Canada, 262-4; Comintern tactics for, 255; Ecuador, 270-1, 276-82; Latin America, 273-5; nationalism, 270-1, 276; New Zealand, 260-2, շ68ո6ւ; Peru, 272, 276; revolutionary move ments, 281-2 individuality, 22-3 Indonesia. See Communist Party of Indonesia (pki); Dutch East Indies Industrial Workers of the World (iww), 339-43, 345, 348, 350, 354Ո24 intellectuals, 84,167,169, 272, 277, 280;
Chinese, 112, 289, 291, 38990; left-wing, 292; Muslim, 78; Quebec, 366; Southeast Asian, 295, 298; Vietnamese, 298, 306; Western-educated, 305, 307 International Brigades, 195-6 International Lenin School (ils), 16, 202Ո59, 258, 322, 346; communal dormitories, 200Ո25; women stu dents, 202Ո57; YCL students, 18895, 200Ո27, 322, 329-30 International Red Aid (mopr), 184, 197Ո4 International Trade Union Committee of Negro Workers (itucnw), 16, 20-1, 247, 409 Iran, 109-10 Italian food riots, 80,94Ո22 Ito Ritsu, 212-15, ζτ9 James, C.L.R., 25, 33, 36Ո3 Japan: army, in; capitalism/com munism transformation, 206-7; censorship, 89; circulation of Marxist texts, 87-8; communist education, 214; Germany’s privi leges and, 83; invasion of China, 218, 304, 388, 394, 399; Korean mobilization, 82; law and order, 213; socialists/socialism, 217-18; Stalin’s war on, 212, 214, 216-17;
Index US occupation, 207; Yamaguchi Prefecture, 205-6 Japanese Communist Party (jcp): ccp relations, 212-15; Comintern and, 208-11, 217; members and former leaders, 158, 205, 218; mil itary agitation, 207; Nosaka’s lead ership and betrayal, 34, 206-12, 219; Soviet relations, 216-18 Jews, 27,159; cpc/ycl member ship, 319, 325; leftists, 367, 378; Montreal communists, 361-2, 367; secularism, 41Ш8; Toronto ycl, 32-3-4, ՅՅ4Ո36 Ji Chaoding, 390 Jolliffe, E.B., 350-1 Jones, Claudia, 407 Jones, David Ivon, 234-5, 250, 252 Jones, Elizabeth Ceiriog, 235 Julien, Charles-André, 112-13 Kahlo, Frida, 164,178Ո45 Kalinin, Mikhail, 66 Kamenev, Lev, 53, 56-7, 62-4,118 Kanét, Roger, 19 Kankan Xie, 34, 408 Kansan, Arahata, 216-17 Karakhan Manifesto, 83, 96Ո36 Kardash, William, 195-6 Kashtan, Dave, 185,187,198Ո8, 327 Kashtan, William, 195 Kasperova, Varsenika, 108,122Ո34 Katayama Sen, 211, 252, 254, 265Ո18 Kautsky, Karl, 10, 24, 70Ո14; advice to Iranian democrats, 57-8; fight against opportunism, 52-3; Lenin’s critique of, xi, 50, 54-5, 59; Road to Power, 52-3, 56, 70Ո12; “Slavs and Revolution” article, 63; writ ings on imperialism, 54, 58 Kawakami Hajime, 206, 213 Kaye, Cecil, 136-7 425 Kemal, Mustafa, 91-2, 109, 114, 122Ո38,127 KGB, 208, 212 Khánh, Huynh Kim, 292-3, 299։ 305 Khrushchev, Nikita, 26, 3 3 King, Mackenzie, 365, 372, 375 Kirasirova, Masha, 224 Kirschenbaum, Lisa, 31-3, 200Ո25 Kita Ikki, 218 Kocho-Williams, Alastair, 34 Koivu, Anna, 3 57Ո77 Kolárov, Vasil, 113 Kommunistische Internationale (mag azine), xi2-13 Korea, 411П8; independence move ment, 82-3; workers in Russia, 76,
102 Kotane, Moses, 238 Kuhn, Philip, 288 Kun, Béla, 60, 76 Kurdistan, 29 Kyrgyz soviet republic, 79 La Guma, James, 254-5, 257 La ligue des vétérans sans-logis, 3 64 La mujer del puerto (1934), 161-2 La voix du peuple, 363, 374 Labor-Progressive Party (lpp), 350I, 3591191, 3591194, 3^9 labour movement, 205-6, 226, 297-8, 409; Australian, 229, 233, 259; Canadian, 338-40, 347-9; Chinese workers’, 395, 397; foreign work ers and, 250-1, 255, 259, 347, 409; role of socialist leaders, 344. See also trade unions Lakehead, the: anti-facism and, 359Ո88; background, 337-8; Bolshevization and, 345, 348;ccf and, 350-1; cpc leadership and, 342, 347; division and prejudice, 338-9; labour and political land scape, 339-41; location, 35,
42.6 Index З 5 inz; Workers’ Unity League at, 348 landowners, 80, 94Ո24, 231, 277-8 language: French, 326-8, 377; nation and, 13, 27; sections in cpc/ycl, 319-25, 331, 346-7; translations, 87-9,97n53 Lassalle, Ferdinand, 64-5 Latin America, 34, no, 176Ո29, 278, 392; Buenos Aires conference (1929), 270-1, 273; Comintern leaders in, 20, 271-2; fellow trav ellers, 155-6,168; Marxists, 106; modernity, 156; problem of race in, 273-6; radicals, 409, 410Ո4; theater, 158-60 League against Imperialism (lai), 16, 21, 32,184, 261, 387; Nehru’s participation, 32, 389; US Chinese communists and, 390-1, 396 League against War and Fascism, 184, 358Ո81, 397 League for African Rights (lar), 257-8 leftists, 36Ո4, 80,159,184, 373; Canadian, 337-8, 340-1, 343, 348-9, 364; Chinese, 89, 396-7; Ecuadorian, 280-1; gmd organi zations, 391; Japanese, 218; Jewish, 367, 378, 411Ո8; world wide, 4, 387 Lekhotla la Bafo, 235 Lenin, V.I., 75, 81, 95Ո24,101, 216, 340; on African Americans, 248, 254, 266Ո25; anti-imperialism, 74, 103, 398; “Backward Europe, Advanced Asia,” too, 105-6; com pared to Stalin, 12; death, 15, 18, no; on the European “revolution ary situation,” 54, 70Ш2; Imperialism, 54,147η 19; on India’s revolution, 129; Kautsky and, ո, 50, 53-5, 59, 63; on the proletariat, 8-9; Second Congress and, 65, 67,104; State and Revolution, 89, 206; “The Awakening in Asia,” 310Ո22; “The Right of Nations to SelfDetermination,” 6,11-і 2, 27, 37Ո6,96Ո35; translation of works, 88-9. See also “Theses on the National and Colonial Question” (Lenin) Lenin School. See International Lenin School (ils)
Lessing, Doris, 23 5 Lévesque, Andrée, 34, 408 Li Dazhao, 85 Liao Huanxing, 390 Lidtke, Vernon, 64 Liebknecht, Karl, 67, 80, 218 Lih, Lars, 3 3 Litvinov, Maxim, 134, 397 Liu Renjing, 117 Liversedge, Ronald, 195-6 Löwy, Michael, 8-9 Luxemburg, Rosa, 10, 67, 75, 80-1, 114,218 MacDonald, Jack (John), 189, 330, 345։ 354Ո2.4 Macintyre, Stuart, 229, 238, 265Ո15 Malaka, Tan, 84, in, 297-8, 301 Malaya, 286-7, 294, 392-4; ccp cadres in, 300-1, 303; national liberation, 304 Malayan Communist Party (mcp), 301, 303-4 Mandela, Nelson, 4, 8 Manela, Erez, 3, 81, 128 Manion, Robert, 337-8 Manley, John, 338, 340, 342, 347, 350, 353Ո20, 368 Mao Zedong, 205-6, 213-14, 219Ո4
Index Maori peoples, 260-2, 264, շ68ո6ւ Mariátegui, José Carlos, 20, 30,106, 279, 282; compared to Paredes, 277; on race in Latin America, 270, 272-6, 281 Maring. See Sneevliet, Henk Marks, John, 231 Marriott, Charlie, 323, 326 Maruyama Masao, 217-18 Marx, Karl, 127,196, 215, 383Ո26; The Communist Manifesto, 9, 88-9,185, 206; translation of works, 86, 88-9 Marxists/Marxism: Austro-Marxists, 10,13,76; capitalism, 290; in China and Japan, 87-9, 290-1; dialectics, 162,164-5,167,170; French Canada and, 377; historical materialism, 215; in the Indies, 2-95, 303; Kautsky and, 50, 55; Leninism, 9, 299, 302, 307, 342; nation and nationalism and, 3, 6-ю, 32, 39Ո31, 44Ո84, 379-80; opportunism and, 5 2; Peruvian and Ecuadorian, 275, 277, 281-2; race and, 17, 25, 27,149, 249, 273, 275; revolutionary principles and, 53-4, 70M2; Second International and, 50-1,100; in Thailand, 305 May Fourth Movement (1919), 83, 88, 90, 95Ո28, 291 McEwen, Tom, 349 Mcllroy, John, 224 McKay, Claude, 25, 33,102,157, 174ШО, 250-1 McKay, Ian, 35, 338, 344, 349, 408 McVey, Ruth, 293, 296-7, 300, 309Ո7 Meizhou Huaqiao fandi datongmeng. See American Chinese AntiImperialist Alliance (caia) 4Ł7 Melanesian peoples, 260 mestizos, 273-4, 275 Mexican Communist Party (pcm), 128-9 Mexico: Chinese community in, 391, 394; cinema, 161-5,176Ո29; com munists, 164, 171; neutrality, 159, 175Ո24; theater, 158-60,177Ո35, 1771137 military conscription, 360-2, 364, 372-4 modernity, 78, 90; context of Don Quijote, 167-8; Latin American and Caribbean, 156,165,171; Mexico’s transition to, 161; Russian thought and, 171-2; Western,
291 Mongolia, in Montagu, Edwin, 135,140 Montreal; francophone communists, 361-5, 378-9; homelessness, 364; nationalism and anti-Semitism, 366-7 Moore, Herbert, 268Ո51 Moreno, Mario (Cantinflas), 161-4, 177Ո38 Morris, Leslie, 189,191,194, 330 Morrison, Jean, 339 Moscow, 74,126, 247; centre for international communism, 224-5, 241, 388; Congress of the East (1922), 115; conspiracies linked to, 140-2; control and demands, 6, 22--4 99, Ї19, 137, 223 297-8, 317, 342; cpa complaints with, 238; CPC and, 342, 344-7, 368; CPGB and, 226-7, 238, 241; cpi’s move to, 135-8; jcp leadership and, 207, 211; line, 5-7, 24, 207; rules, 21, 33 Motoyuki Takada, 217 Moxon, Herbert, 233, 259
428 Index Mukherji, Abani, 128-9, 138 Munck, Ronaldo, 7,13, 37Ո8 Muñoz-Marín, Luis, 169-70 Murphy, John, 250 Muslims, ιοί, юз, 127, 29Յ։ 4°9։ 411П8; Bolshevik policy toward, 75, 77-8, 86; Red Army members, 84 Mussolini, Benito, 80, 359Ո88 Nairn, Tom, 380 Narbutabekov, Tashpolad, 107, 121Ո30 Narkomindel, 127-8, 133-4,137, 144, 146П10 Nasanov, Nikolai, 254 nationalism: bourgeois, 14, 30, 370I, 377-8; Canadian/French֊ Canadian, 185, 361, 368-9, 373-5, 379, 381Ո2; Chinese, 288, 301, 312Ո47; communism/commu nists and, 6, 30, 215-18, 292, 371; diaspora, 27; Indigenous, 270-1, 276-7, 280-2; internationalism and, 388-9, 398-9; Marxist, 6-ю, 13, 39Ո31, 366, 380; patriotism and, 293, 308; Puerto Rican, 16870; Russian Empire, 74, 77, 91; socialists/socialism and, 37Ո6, 217-18; South African, 256; vernacular, 313Ո66; Vietnamese, 299 nationalist movements: Asia, 56-7, 63, 307; bourgeoisie, 14,105, 292, 310Ո14; Canada, 329-30; Chinese immigrant societies, 395-8; civil war, 77; resistance to Chineseness in, 287, 301-2, 304-6; revolution ary, 15,104-5, no; Samoa, 261-2; unity and, 117 Nationalist Party of China. See Guomindang (gmd) nation(s): African Americans as, 17, 25, 248-9, 252; backward, 56, 100,105-6, 121Ո23; of Canada, 329, 369, 373-6, 381Ո2, 385Ո55; Comintern debates on, 7-8; Gramsci’s theory, 10-11; Lenin’s theory, 11-12, 106, 248; Mariátegui’s theory, 20; Marxist tradition and, 3, 8-ю, 32, 39Ո31, 44Ո84,100, 380; nationality dis tinction, 44Ո84; oppressor and oppressed, 9,11-12, 27, 29, 3969; Stalin’s criteria for, 12-14, *7։ 2-6-7, 254, 385Ո55 nation-state, 9, 25, 31, 33,
275, 309; Chinese term for, 89, 97Ո53; con flated with nation, 29, 369, 373; identity-making and, 302, 304; ter ritory and, 76, 79 Native Republic Thesis: Australian context, 233, 254, 259; Comintern support for, 248, 258, 264, 275; “Indian question” and, 34; South African context, 19, 24, 231-3, 2-37, 2-55-8 Nazis, 76, 175Ո24, 236, 258, 262 Nazi-Soviet Pact (1939), 23, 32-3, 240, 361, 372 Negro Commission, 20, 253-4, 257, 263 “Negro question,” 265Ш8, 273; “Chinese/Indian question” differ ences, 252-3; Comintern’s tactics on, 16,19-21, 247-8։ 2-53։ 2-63; discussion at Fourth Congress, 250-1; policy of self-determina tion, 253-5; term usage, 39Ո41 Nehru, Jawaharlal, 4, 32, 389 Nelson, Olaf Frederick, 261 New Guinea, 230-1, 234, 239, 259՜ 60, 268ПЈ4 “new Soviet man,” 185,191,196 New Zealand, 248, 260-2, 263-4, 268n6i Nguyen Ai Quoc. See Ho Chi Minh
429 Index Nosaka Sanzo: betrayal of Yamamoto, 208-12, 218; birth place and early political life, 2056; jcP leadership, 34, 206-8, 216; Mao Zedong and, 219Ո4; public celebrations for, 204-5; reaction to Comintern dissolution, 217; report to ccp on Ito, 212-15, 2I9 Papineau, Louis-Joseph, 195, 371, October Revolution (1917), 10,17, 33, 86, 223, 337; impact of, 101-2; influence in China, 89-91, 290-1, 398; international character, 76-7; prisoners of war, 76, 93Ո7; selfdetermination and anti-imperialist ideology, 73-5,91,127 One Big Union (obu), 339-41 Onís, Federico de, 165,180Ո62 opportunism/opportunists, 51-4, 59, peasantry, 81, 98Ո54,104-6, 277; African, 231-2; Chinese, 396; Indian, 281; Italian, 80; movements, 279, 292; organizations, 235; prole tariat and, 58-60, 275, 278 Penner, Norman, 329, 382Ո25 Pennetier, Claude, 189 Pennybacker, Susan, 3 2 People’s Commissariat for Foreign Affairs. See Narkomindel Pepper, John, 229 Pérez, Josie, 177Ո35 Persia, 83 Peru, 17, 20, 270, 392; Indigenous peoples, 29, 272-3, 275-6; revolu tionary movement, 281-2 Peruvian Socialist Party, 279 Pesce, Hugo, 273 Peshway Conspiracy Case, 140-1 Petersson, Fredrik, 21, 387 petit-bourgeois, 28-30, 58, 377-9; social democracy and, 53, 58. See also bourgeoisie Petrovsky, Max, 254, 257 Philippines, 299, 391, 393, 398 Pipes, Richard, 17 Piscator, Erwin, 159-61,177Ո36 political capital, 190 political culture, 67,196 Pons, Silvio, 18 Popular Front, 6, 258, 338, 361; adoption of, 23, 44Ո89; anti fascist, 235-6, 350, 397; policy, 240, 325 374 Paredes, Ricardo, 270, 277-82 Partido Popular Democrático
(ppd), 169-70 Pasha, Enver, 122Ո38, 127 patriotism, 304, 385Ո55; anti-imperi alist, 302; Vietnamese, 293, 305-6, 308 67, 90 oppression: of Chinese immigrants, 389, 396; class, 85, 270, 390; colo nial, 102, 239; of French Canada, З71, 377, 379; gender, 407; of Indigenous peoples, 259, 266Ո32, 274, 278, 281; of nations, 8-9, 11-12, 27, 29, 74-5, 99,100, 3979; racial, 32-3, 92, 231, 249-51, 253-5, 257, 280; “shackles of,” 185 Oshima Hiroshi, 218 Ottoman Empire, 78, 81, 94Ո14, 95Ո28 Padmore, George, 16, 25, 32-3, 84, 253 Páez Cordero, Alexei, 277 Palestinian communists, 85 Pan-Africanism, 16, 21, 84,113,408 Pan-Islamism, 78, 86, 91, in, 113, 293, 408. See also Sarekat Islam (si) Pantsov, Alexander, 115-16,124Ո59
430 Index poputchik. See fellow traveller Quiñones, Samuel R., 169-70 (poputchik) Potresov, Aleksandr, 51 race: Canada and, 3 74; Comintern’s Poulantzas, Nicos, 8 treatment of, 18-21, 34, 248, 407prejudice. See racism 9; compared to nation, 248; in press, 89, 321 Latin America, 20, 271-2; Maori proletariat: bourgeoisie and, 270, and Samoan issues, 261-2; 290; Brazil’s, 9; campaigns, 65; Mariátegui on class and, 273-6, Chinese, 85, 115-16, 298; class 281; nationalism and, 270-1; conscious, 9, 216; dictatorship, 3, “Negro question” on, 19, 252-5; 190; European, 58, 61, 64; references at early Comintern Indian, 275-6; Marx’s, 8-9; peas Congresses, 16, 247, 249-53, 263antry link, 59-60, 231, 275, 278, 4; South Africa issues, 255-8; the 287; revolutionary, 103-4, 190; ses, 24-5. See also “Indian socialist, 57, 59, 61-2, 227, 338; question” struggle against imperialism, 12, racial equality: among black/white 61; theater groups, 158-9, 161, workers, 19, 232-3, 237, 253, 174Ո17,177Ո36; Trotsky’s com 256-8; Comintern’s platform on, ments on, 68-9; unity, 250; 14։ 33-4։ 247-8, 263; of urban, 292. See also working Indigenous peoples, 259-60, 263, class 274; Lenin’s emphasis on, 16, 247, propaganda: Bolshevik/anti-Bolshevik, 280; self-determination and, 14, 89, 128, 134,142; in Britain, 130, 17, 20 133; Chinese communist, 115; racism, 229, 236-7, 240; antiFrench language, 326-8; Indian Chinese discrimination, 393-4, communist, 131,136,138; Nanjing396-7, 399; colonialism and, 227, era, 392.-3; Soviet, 23,135, 387; 250; Comintern rejection of, 251; Vietnamese communist, 299 immigrant
workers and, 253, 263, proto-nationalist movements, 292-3 409; Indigenous groups and, 274pseudonyms, use of, 191, 20Ш40 5, 281; Marxist position on, 249; public space, 67 Southern US, 3 2 Pudal, Bernard, 189 Radek, Karl, 64, 86,101,105, 113, Puerto Rico, 166-7,168-70,177Ո35 I30; position ՕՈ the GMD, 116Pujáis, Sandra, 34 17,124Ո59 radical networks: Caribbean and Latin America, 34,165,168-9; Qu Qiubai, 83 Comintern, 32, 155-8, x 61, 170-1 Quebec: anti-war movements, 361-2, Rand Revolt (1922), 228, 256 372; economic backwardness, 371, rank-and-filers, 7, 30,187, 346-7, 376; nationalistes, 362-3, 365-7, 365, 409; ideological conscious 373-4, 376, 379; province motto, ness of, 186, 320, 323; socialist, 372, 384Ո39; sovereignty, 365; women, 194; working class, 326-7, 344 Raskol’nikov, Fedor, 137 361. See also French Canadians
Index Raspocich, Anthony, 348, 351 Red Army: Chinese workers in, 77; eastern international, 85; in Iran, 109; Muslim, 84; occupation of Georgia, 28; in Poland, 107; women in, 122.Ո32,12.2.Ո34 Redfern, Neil, 236 Red International of Labor Unions (rilu), 5,16,184, 247,409 Reed, John, no, 249 Reichmuth, Stefan, 94Ո14 Reiter, Ester, 411П8 religion, 82, 287, 309,408-9,410Ո7, 41Ш8 Renner, Karl, 10, 76 revolutionary social democracy: global East and, 56-8; hegemony and, 58-60; imperialism and, 54-5; Marxism and, 50-1; oppor tunism and, 52-3; Russian privi lege and, 63-4; Second/Third International contrasts, 49-50, 67-9 Rida, Rashid, 82 Riddell, John, 27, 34, 66,408 Río, Ángel del, 165-8,170-2, 180Ո60,180Ո62,180Ո64 Roback, Lea, 187,197 Roger, Etienne. See Ryerson, Stanley Rose, Fred, 192,198Ш2, 378, 385Ո55; Montreal by-election, 359Ո94, 362; YCL organizer, 320, 327 Ross, Hector, 228-9, 260 Roth, Jacob, 32.3-4, ՅՅ4Ո36 Roux, Edward, 226, 231, 235 Roy, M.N., 30, 84, 87,100, no, 126, 230; conspiracy case, 138-42, 151Ո63; expulsion from the Comintern, 114; as Mexican Communist Party representative, 128-9; role in Indian communist movement, 130-2, 135-9,143; 431 “Theses on the Eastern Question,” 3,15,104,112.-13,12-9,132Royal Canadian Mounted Police (rcmp), 317, 321, 326, 342, 349 rural activism, 2.77-9, 2.81-2 Russell, R.B., 3 5 ՅՈ20 Russian Communist Party. See Bolshevik Party (ѵкр(Ь)) Russian Empire, 27, 125, 144, 148Ո29, 213; nationalism, 74, 77, 91 Russian Revolution, ո, 41Ո56,106, 126; of 1905, 61, 63-4, 81; global context, 170,172. See also October Revolution (1917) Russian
Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (rsfsr), 79, 86. See also Soviet Russia Russification, 29, 106 Rutgers, S.J., 103, 247, 249 Ryan, Oscar, 325, 369 Ryerson, Stanley, 187,192, 362, 365, 385Ո55; Bethune and, 184,186, 195; Browderism, 373, 376; on French Canada, 371-5, 377-8, 385Ո59; letter from King, 375; on the nations of Canada, 376, 384Ո47; pseudonyms, 201Ո40, 371; и QAM professor, 384Ո40, 385Ո57 Ry skulov, Turar, 107,121Ո30 Safarov, G.I., 115,117, 137, 139 Sager, James, хбб-70, 179Ո60, 181Ո74 Saklatvala, Shapurji, 130, 227 Samoan peoples, 260-2, 264, 2б8п6і Samuel, Emery, 194,198Ш2 Sandino, Augusto, 7,167 Sangster, Joan, 410Ո4 Sano, Seki, 158-61,170-2,175Ո23, 177ՈՈ35-7 Sano Manabu, 158, 218
43z Index Sarekat Islam (sí), 87, iii, 294-6, Seventh Comintern Congress (1935), 408 44Ո89, 235, 257,350 Sawtell, Michael, 234 Shabanova-Karayev, Khaver, 108, schools: drama, 158-60; for Hispanic 122Ո32 studies, 165-6; Ontario commu Sherwood, Marika, 236 nist, 365; set up by the Comintern, Shi Huang, 390,402Ո31 x88. See also Communist Shimbun Akahata, 210, 212 University of the Toilers of the East Shukan Bunshun, 204, 209-10, 212 (kutv); International Lenin Siam, 286-7, 294, 300, 302, 304, School (ils) 307-8 Scott, Jack, 186-7 Siamese Overseas Chinese secession rights, 28, 37Ո8,101, 376 Communist Party, 300 Second Comintern Congress (1920), Sixth Comintern Congress (1928), 90,100, 109-10,116; CPGB and, 262, 322, 330, 345-6, 408; Latin 129-30; delegates and speeches, America and race discussion, 27166-7, 85,104; Lenin and Roy’s 2; Lenin and Roy’s theses, 15-16; theses, 15,98Ո54,104,117,129, Negro Commission, 16, 254, 257; 252; policy on Pan-Islamism, in; rural activism, 277-9; self-determi references to race, 16, 249; social nation discussion, 254-5 ist revolution in Ridia, 128-9 slavery, 43Ո77,101-2,108, 248, 373 Second International (1889-1916), Smith, Evan, 20, 34 10,14, 24,99,171, 339; agitation Smith, S.A., 22, 33 techniques, 64; compared to Third Smith, Stewart, 187-91,193-4, 320, International, 49-50, 64-7; 32-9-31, 344 Marxism and, 50-1, too; oppor Sneevliet, Henk: anti-colonial activism, 87, in; as founder of tunism of, 52-3; self-image, 61 Secret Intelligence Service (sis), 134 isda, 295, 297; work with CCP, self-determination: of African 90,114-16,118
Americans, 19, 25, 43Ո75, 232, social democracy. See revolutionary social democracy 250, 254-5,407; Bolsheviks and, 34, 74-5, 79, 91; contradictions of, Social Democratic Party of Canada 28-9; French Canada’s, 190, 329, (SDPC), 339, 354Ո24 socialism, 9, 54, 57, 91, 93Ո7, 119, 360-1, 365, 369; Lenin’s emphasis 274; Canadian, 338-40, 349; in on, 4, 6,11-12, 27, 37Ո5, 83, China, 114,117, 291; Comintern 96Ո35, 374, 376-7; of Maori and and, 23, 226; CPGB and, 241; Samoan peoples, 261-2, 268Ո61; European, 340; immigrant workers Marx on, 215-16, 380; national and, 343; Indigenous peoples and, freedom and, 101-2; New 278-9, 281; international, 73,104, Guinea’s, 239; political, 276; race 226; in Japan, 217-18; labour and, 14, 17, 20, 248, 253-5, 2.57; movement and, 344; Marxist theo Trotsky’s support for, 10; Wilson’s ries, 290; nationalism and, 3 7Ո6; promise, 4, 74, 81
Index revolutionary, 4,191, 22.6; of the Second International, 51, 61 Socialist Party of America, 89 Socialist Party of Canada (spc), 3389։ 341։ 354nL4 solidarity, 12,188, 278; class, 275, 320; international, 62, 67,186, 195-6, 224, 394; racial, 250, 252 Song Qingling, 397 South Africa, 16,17, 236, 271; bour geoisie, 231; Native Republic Thesis, 24, 232-3; race and labour issues, 19-20, 248, 250, 254-8; semi-colonial identity, 228, 231. See also Communist Party of South Africa (cpsa) South Africa Labour Party, 226, 256 South African Communist Party (sacp), 241. See also Communist Party of South Africa (cpsa) Southeast Asia: Chinese communist model in, 294-9, 302, 306-7, 392; geopolitical influences, 288-9, 3°9î GMD and ccp activities, 299-301; origins of communist movements, 286-7, 292-4; resistance to Chineseness in, 294, 308 South Seas Communist Party, 300 Soviet Russia, 59, 83, 89, 91,102, 340; allies, in; backwardness, 79, 90; Chinese workers, 76-7, 93Ո10; hegemony, 60; popular militancy, 73; treaties, 92,109,122Ո37. See also Anglo-Soviet Trade Agreement (1921) Soviet Union, 16, 33-5, 2.25-6, 379, 388, 392; Caribbean and, 157-8; Chinese Eastern Railway and, 83, 96Ո36; collapse, 17, 208; constitu tion, 28; contradictions in govern ing, 28-9; diplomatic relations, 18, 23; GMD alliance, 118; Japan 433 neutrality treaty, 207, 214; jcp relations, 216-18; Nazi invasion, 240, 258; Nosaka’s dealings with, 209-10, 212, 216; policy toward Islam, 91; rights of oppressed nations and, 397-9; totalitarian model of, 24; travellers to, 158-9, 165,185,187-8, 194,199Ш9; Union
Republics, 28, 44Ո85 Spanish Civil War, 32,185,199η 17, 202Ո59, 236, 4o8; international participation, 194-6 Spanish Communist Party, 16 5-6 Spector, Maurice, 328-30, 334Ո36, 345,Յ54Ո24 stages theory, 29-30,105-6 Stalin, Joseph, 29-30, 63, 78, 86, 118; Canada’s subordination to, 344, 346; Comintern and, 5, 24, 36Ո3, 331, 347, 349; definition of nation, 12-14,17, 26,-7, 254, 375, 385Ո55; editing of the Short Course, 18, 40Ո49; Marxism and the National Question, 12, 25-6, 76; purges, 4,106,108,121Ո30, 122ՈՈ34-5, 211; rise to domi nance, 5,18; rivalry with Trotsky, 211, 216, 295; Trotsky’s assess ment of, 26-7; war on Japan, 212, 216-17 Stalinization, 345-6, 368-9 Stevens, Margaret, 20, 44Ո94, 227 strikes, 79-80,189, 397; Canadian labour, 338-9, 343, 348 Studer, Brigitte, 31-2,183, 193 Sultangaliev, Mirsaid, 78, 84, 86, 93П10 Sun Yat-sen, 8з,9зпіо, 115, 389-90; death, 118; discourse of oppressed nations, 397-9; GMD leadership, 90,11 i-.i 2,114,118, 296; “Three Principles of the People,” 295
434 Index syndicalism, 339, 350 transcontinental migration, 86-7, Tagirova, Tatiana, 174ШО Tashkent, 131,135-8 Tatars, 78 Taylor, Kerry, 262 Tehran agreement (1943), 369-70, transmission-belt model, 5-7, 389 transnationalism/transnationality: British India context, 125-7,1425; of caia, 387-8; circulation of texts and, 86-9; of communism, 183; individual experience of, 183-5,195-6; religion and, 408-9, 4iin8 travellers. See fellow traveller (poputchik) Trotsky, Leon, 10, 43Ո75, 59, 67, 101, Г22П41; biography of Stalin, 26-7; at Fourth Congress, 68-9; letter to Chicherin, 96Ո44; Literatura і revoliutsiia, 172Ш; Manifesto of the Communist International, 3,102; publication of secret treaties, 75; on race, 247, 249; rivalry with Stalin, 211, 216, 195 375,378 territory, 13, 27, 43Ո77, 78-9, 101; Australian, 239, 259, 268Ո54; shatter zones, 80 Thailand, 395, 308, 310Ո27 Thanh Nien, 298-9, 306 theater, 158-61, 177Ш135-7 “Theses on the Eastern Question” (Roy), 3, 15-16, 129,132 “Theses on the National and Colonial Question” (Lenin), 14-16, 24,129; Maori and Samoan peoples and, 261; refer ences to race, 247, 249, 252, 254, 263; two-stage revolution of, 98Ո54 Third Comintern Congress (1921), 17, 23, no, 132, 135-7, 340; race issues, 250; resolutions on the East, 112-13; speeches, Г22П4Г Third International (1919-1943). See Communist International (Comintern) Thorez, Maurice, 37Ո8 Thorpe, Andrew, 224 Tokuda Kyuichi,.205, 212, 214-15 Tokyo Military Tribunal, 208 trade unions, 80,124Ո59, 226, 409; bourgeoisie and, 408; Canadian, 326, 338-40, 343, 345-6, 348-9; Chinese, 395, 397-8;
integration of foreign workers, 251, 253, 259, 263; YCL United Front drive, 323-4. training, 84, 91,131,137-8, 205, 213-14 295 Trotskyists, 171,193, 196, 330, 334Ո36, 383Ո29 Turkey, Ī07,109-10,114,121Ո30, 122Ո38; communists, 92,'93П7 Tu Wei-ming, 289 Ukraine, 5, 28, 77, 81,101,185 Ukrainian Labour Farmer Temple Association (ulfta), 321, 341 Ukrainians, 340; Bolshevization and, 342-4; cpc/ycl membership, 263,319-22, 355Ո34 unemployment, 186-7, 216, 371; Chinese, 394-7; demonstrations, 193, 328 Union of Chinese Workers, 77 Union of Korean Socialists, 77 united front, 226, 228, 251, 256, 304, 340; anti-imperialist, 34, 99,112, n 7-20; bourgeoisie victory and, x 16; experience in Indonesia, 119,
Index 296; GMD-ССР, 296-7; policy shift, 23,118; of women workers, 108,122Ո32,122Ո34; y cl’s ini tiative, 323-4 United States, 176Ո26; Canada rela tions, 330, 369, 379; Chinese com munists in, 390-4; citizenship, 393; colonies, no; Cuba and, 389, 396-7; occupation of Japan, 207; occupation of Nicaragua, 167, 169; oppression, 249-50; Republic of New Africa movement, 43Ո77; South, 19, 25, 32, 231-2. See also Communist Party of the United States of America (cpusa) Universal Negro Improvement Association (unia), 249-50 Usmáni, Shaukat, 137,139,151Ո63 USSR. See Soviet Union Validov, Akhmetzaki, 86 Van Kol, Hendrick, 100 Vancouver, 395, 397 Vanguard, 136-7 Vatiin, Alexander, 22 Versailles peace settlement, 74, 79, 81, 83.87,91,10 9 Vietnam, 87, 289; ethnic groups, 292, 294; patriotism and communist movement, 293, 298-9, 305-6, 308 Voitinsky, Grigory, 118, 296, 299 volunteers, 195-6,199Ш7 Ward (Delegation) party, 82 Walling, William, 70Ո14 Walt, Lucien van der, 235 Wang Ming, 391-2, 394, 401Ո25 Watts, Eugenia (Jim), 187-8,195 Weir, John, 191, 322, 330 Weiss, Holger, 21 White Australia policy, 226, 228-9, 248, 258-9, 264, 267Ո48 435 White, David (Weiss), 185-7, 197, 198Ո7 White, Stephen, 17-18 Wilson, Woodrow, 3-4, 14, 74, 81-2, 92,128 Wobblies. See Industrial Workers of the World (iww) Wolikow, Serge, 21 Wolton, Douglas, 233, 235, 237, 258 women, 108, 187,194, 199Ո20, 408, 410Ո4 Worker, The, 327-9, 359Ո88 workers’ movement. See labour movement Workers’ Party of Canada (wpc), 332Ո3, 340-2 Workers’ Unity League (wul), 187, 347-9 Workers’ Weekly, 231, 234, 259, 262 working class:
Australian, 229; black, 19-20, 41Ո63, 247; British, 228; Canadian, 189-90, 326-7, 330, 345, 361-2; Chinese, 115-16, 292, 393-4; European, 55, 290; mili tancy, 73, 317; national question and, 76; oppression, 9-10, 27, 251, 274, 280; peasantry and, 59, 98Ո54; South African, 232, 237-8, 255-7; syndicalism, 339; Trotsky’s comments on, 68; unity, 9,12, 249, 252-3, 256, 350, 369; universal, 191; unskilled, 186; youth, 323, 327. See also proletariat World Anti-Imperialist Union, 399 Wright, Tom, 230, 259 Xiaofei Tu, 34 Xinhai Revolution (1911), 89, in, 115, 295. ЗЮП22 Yamakawa Hitoshi, 205 Yamamoto Kenzo, 204, 209-12, 215, 218
Index 43б 319-ZI, 3Z3, 3Z5, 33zn3; national question and, 34-5; recruitment and education, 185-6,188-94; trips to the Soviet Union, 187-8; Ukrainian Youth Section conflict, Young Communist Internationa] (YCI), 318, 324, 327-8; Bolshevization goal, 3 zo; language sections conflicts, 3 z 1-3 Young Communist League (ycl), 184, 196; Agitation and Propaganda (Agit-Prop) Committees, 3Z1, 3Z4; Canadian nationhood and, 3 29-31 ; c p c . relations, 317-19; FrenchCanadian members, 3Z7-8, 331, 36z; involvement in Spanish Civil War, 195; Jewish branch and other branches, 3Z3-4, 33ΖΠ3, 334Ո36; membership and language sections, 3ΖΙ—z Young Pioneers, 184-5, 196, 3 і8, 3z8,332Ո3 Zaghlul, Sa’d, 8z Zetkin, Clara, 106 Zinoviev, Grigory, 66,118,138, 23z, 254; at Baku Congress, 68, 85-6, 107; review of Kautsky, 52-3 Zumoff, Jacob, 19 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München v_J |
any_adam_object | 1 |
author2 | Drachewych, Oleksa McKay, Ian 1953- |
author2_role | edt edt |
author2_variant | o d od i m im |
author_GND | (DE-588)1179791657 (DE-588)1049916549 |
author_facet | Drachewych, Oleksa McKay, Ian 1953- |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV046423141 |
classification_rvk | MF 3350 MS 3530 |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1148120510 (DE-599)BVBBV046423141 |
dewey-full | 325/.32 |
dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
dewey-ones | 325 - International migration and colonization |
dewey-raw | 325/.32 |
dewey-search | 325/.32 |
dewey-sort | 3325 232 |
dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
discipline | Politologie Soziologie |
era | Geschichte gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte |
format | Book |
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From the very beginning, the Comintern committed itself to ending world imperialism, supporting colonial liberation, and promoting racial equality. Coinciding with the centenary of the Comintern's founding, Left Transnationalism highlights the different approaches interwar communists took in responding to these issues. Bringing together leading and emerging scholars on the Communist International, individual communist parties, and national and colonial questions, this collection moves beyond the hyperpoliticized scholarship of the Cold War era and re-energizes the field. Contributors focus on transnational diasporic and cultural networks, comparative studies of key debates on race and anti-colonialism, the internationalizing impulse of the movement, and the evolution of communist platforms through transnational exchange. Essays further emphasize the involvement of communist and socialist parties across Canada, Australia, India, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Latin America, South Africa and Europe. Highlighting the active discussions on nationality, race, and imperialism that took place in Comintern circles, Left Transnationalism demonstrates that this organization--as well as communism in general--was, especially in the years before 1935, far more heterogeneous, creative and unpredictable than the rubber stamp of the Soviet Union described in conventional historiography."--</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="610" ind1="2" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Kommunistische Internationale</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4948-7</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Transnationale Politik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)7595654-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Communist International</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Imperialism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Race relations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Communism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Transnationalism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Communist International</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Communism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Imperialism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Race relations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Transnationalism</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1071861417</subfield><subfield code="a">Konferenzschrift</subfield><subfield code="y">2017</subfield><subfield code="z">Hamilton, Ontario</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Kommunistische Internationale</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4948-7</subfield><subfield code="D">b</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Transnationale Politik</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)7595654-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Drachewych, Oleksa</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1179791657</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">McKay, Ian</subfield><subfield code="d">1953-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1049916549</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, ePDF</subfield><subfield code="z">978-0-7735-5993-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, ePUB</subfield><subfield code="z">978-0-7735-59943</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="830" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Rethinking Canada in the world</subfield><subfield code="v">4</subfield><subfield code="w">(DE-604)BV044274556</subfield><subfield code="9">4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - 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genre | (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2017 Hamilton, Ontario gnd-content |
genre_facet | Konferenzschrift 2017 Hamilton, Ontario |
id | DE-604.BV046423141 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-10-10T10:00:52Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780773558731 9780773558724 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031835529 |
oclc_num | 1148120510 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-521 DE-Bo133 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-521 DE-Bo133 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-19 DE-BY-UBM |
physical | vii, 436 Seiten |
psigel | BSB_NED_20200508 |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | McGill-Queen's University Press |
record_format | marc |
series | Rethinking Canada in the world |
series2 | Rethinking Canada in the world |
spelling | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions edited by Oleksa Drachewych and Ian McKay Montreal ; Kingston ; London ; Chicago McGill-Queen's University Press [2019] © 2019 vii, 436 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Rethinking Canada in the world 4 "In 1919, Bolshevik Russia and its followers formed the Communist International, also known as the Comintern, to oversee the global communist movement. From the very beginning, the Comintern committed itself to ending world imperialism, supporting colonial liberation, and promoting racial equality. Coinciding with the centenary of the Comintern's founding, Left Transnationalism highlights the different approaches interwar communists took in responding to these issues. Bringing together leading and emerging scholars on the Communist International, individual communist parties, and national and colonial questions, this collection moves beyond the hyperpoliticized scholarship of the Cold War era and re-energizes the field. Contributors focus on transnational diasporic and cultural networks, comparative studies of key debates on race and anti-colonialism, the internationalizing impulse of the movement, and the evolution of communist platforms through transnational exchange. Essays further emphasize the involvement of communist and socialist parties across Canada, Australia, India, China, Japan, Southeast Asia, Latin America, South Africa and Europe. Highlighting the active discussions on nationality, race, and imperialism that took place in Comintern circles, Left Transnationalism demonstrates that this organization--as well as communism in general--was, especially in the years before 1935, far more heterogeneous, creative and unpredictable than the rubber stamp of the Soviet Union described in conventional historiography."-- Kommunistische Internationale (DE-588)4948-7 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Transnationale Politik (DE-588)7595654-8 gnd rswk-swf Communist International Imperialism Race relations Communism Transnationalism (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift 2017 Hamilton, Ontario gnd-content Kommunistische Internationale (DE-588)4948-7 b Transnationale Politik (DE-588)7595654-8 s Geschichte z DE-604 Drachewych, Oleksa (DE-588)1179791657 edt McKay, Ian 1953- (DE-588)1049916549 edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ePDF 978-0-7735-5993-6 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ePUB 978-0-7735-59943 Rethinking Canada in the world 4 (DE-604)BV044274556 4 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031835529&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031835529&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions Rethinking Canada in the world Kommunistische Internationale (DE-588)4948-7 gnd Transnationale Politik (DE-588)7595654-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4948-7 (DE-588)7595654-8 (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions |
title_auth | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions |
title_exact_search | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions |
title_full | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions edited by Oleksa Drachewych and Ian McKay |
title_fullStr | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions edited by Oleksa Drachewych and Ian McKay |
title_full_unstemmed | Left transnationalism the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions edited by Oleksa Drachewych and Ian McKay |
title_short | Left transnationalism |
title_sort | left transnationalism the communist international and the national colonial and racial questions |
title_sub | the Communist International and the national, colonial, and racial questions |
topic | Kommunistische Internationale (DE-588)4948-7 gnd Transnationale Politik (DE-588)7595654-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Kommunistische Internationale Transnationale Politik Konferenzschrift 2017 Hamilton, Ontario |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031835529&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031835529&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV044274556 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT drachewycholeksa lefttransnationalismthecommunistinternationalandthenationalcolonialandracialquestions AT mckayian lefttransnationalismthecommunistinternationalandthenationalcolonialandracialquestions |