Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps: an intercontextual reading
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Bloomington, Indiana
Indiana University Press
[2019]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Jewish literature and culture
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverzeichnis Seite 247-269 |
| Beschreibung: | xii, 281 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780253043535 9780253043511 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV046187696 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20230322 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 191008s2019 xxu |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9780253043535 |c pbk |9 978-0-253-04353-5 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780253043511 |c hbk |9 978-0-253-04351-1 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1127299216 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1675777322 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c XD-US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-29 |a DE-521 |a DE-188 |a DE-11 | ||
| 084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 084 | |a HIST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 084 | |a EC 5187 |0 (DE-625)20600:12022 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a EC 5197 |0 (DE-625)20601:12022 |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Toker, Leona |d 1950- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1051685915 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps |b an intercontextual reading |c Leona Toker |
| 264 | 1 | |a Bloomington, Indiana |b Indiana University Press |c [2019] | |
| 300 | |a xii, 281 Seiten | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Jewish literature and culture | |
| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis Seite 247-269 | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Straflager |0 (DE-588)4243878-0 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Konzentrationslager |0 (DE-588)4032352-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Literatur |0 (DE-588)4035964-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Deutschland |0 (DE-588)4011882-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4133254-4 |a Erlebnisbericht |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Deutschland |0 (DE-588)4011882-4 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Konzentrationslager |0 (DE-588)4032352-3 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Straflager |0 (DE-588)4243878-0 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 4 | |a Literatur |0 (DE-588)4035964-5 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 5 | |a Geschichte |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, PDF |z 978-0-253-04354-2 |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Literaturverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 940 | 1 | |n DHB | |
| 940 | 1 | |q BSB_NED_20191118 | |
| 940 | 1 | |q DHB_BSB_FID | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031567103 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 306.09 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 947.08 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909.04924 |e 22/bsb |f 09044 |g 43 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909.04924 |e 22/bsb |f 09043 |g 43 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 809 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 947.08 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804180558350123008 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgments Intercontextuality: Introduction xi і 1 The Gulag and Nazi Camps: From Improvisation to Stability շշ 2 Two Strands of Concentration-Camp Literature: A Brief History of an Entanglement 48 3 The Muselmann and the Dokhodiaga 88 4 Forced Labor 105 5 The Drowned and the Reprieved 127 6 On the Way to Resistance 142 7 Faith 178 8 End Games 202 9 Survivor Guilt 215 Concluding Reflections 232 Works Cited 247 Index 271
Works Cited Abbott, Barbara. 2003. “Specificity and Referentíality.” Accessed April 4,2019. https://www. msu.edu/~abbottb/spec ref.pdf. Abramovich, Dvir. 2007. The Holocaust World of Yechiel Fajner.” Nebula 4 (3): 20-39. Adler, Nanei. 2002. The Gulag Survivor: Beyond the Soviet System. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction. -------. 2012. Keeping Faith with the Party: Communist Believers Return from the Gulag. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Afanasiev, Yu. N., A. Ol. Chubar’ian, R. Conquest, E. Danielson, T. Emmons, P. Gregory, O. V. Khlevniuk, V. S. Khristoforov, V. A. Kozlov, S. V. Mironenko, A. I. Solzhenitsyn, A. K. Sorokin, and A. N. Yakovlev, eds. 2004. Istoria Stalinskogo Gulaga: Massovye repressii v SSSR. 7 vols. Moscow: ROSSPEN. Agamben, Giorgio. (1995) 1998. Homo Sacer: Sovereign Power and Bare Life. Translated by Daniel Heller-Roazen. Stanford: Stanford University Press. -------· (i999 1998) 2000. Remnants ofAuschwitz: The Witness and the Archive. Translated by Daniel Heller-Roazen. New York: Zone. Alexander, Edward. 1994. The Holocaust and the War ofIdeas. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction. Alexopoulos, Golfo. 2016. “Destructive Labor Camps: Rethinking Solzhenitsyn’s Play on Words.” In David-Fox, Soviet Gulag, 42-64. -------. 2017. Illness and Inhumanity in Stalin’s Gulag. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Amis, Martin. 2002. Koba the Dread: Laughter and the Twenty Million. New York: Hyperion. Anteime, Robert. (1957) 1992. The Human Race. Translated by Jeffrey Haight and Annie Mahler. Evanston, IL: Marlboro/Northwestern. Apitz, Bruno. 1958. Nackt unter Wölfen.
Leipzig: Mitteldeutscher Verlag. English translation by Edith Anderson: Naked among Wolves (Berlin: Seven Seas, 1960). Appelbaum, Anne. 2003. Gulag: A History. New York: Doubleday. -------, ed. 2011. Gulag Voices: An Anthology. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Arad, Yitzhak. 1987. Belzee, Sobibor, Treblinka: The Operation Reinhard Death Camps. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Arendt, Hannah. 1964. Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality ofEvil. New York: Viking. Aronson, Shlomo. 2004. Hitler, the Allies, and the Jews. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Astro, Alan. 2001. “Aaron Zeitlin’s Cuban Exile.” Judaica Latino Americana 4: 451-64· -------. 2014. “Revisiting Wiesel’s Night in Yiddish, French, and English.” Partial Answers 12 (1): 127-53· Auden, W. H. 1945. “Spain 1937.” In Collected Poetry ofW. H. Auden, 181-85. New York: Random House. Baird, Marie L. 2005. ‘“The Gray Zone’ as a Complex of Tensions: Primo Levi on Holocaust Survival.” In Pugliese, The Legacy of Primo Levi, 193-206. 247
248 I Works Cited Bakhtin, Mikhail. 1984. Problems ofDostoevsky’s Poetics. Edited and translated by Caryl Emerson. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. Bal, Mieke. 1997. Narratology: Introduction to the Theory ofNarrative. 2nd ed. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. Barash, Jeffrey Andrew. 2007. “Analyzing Collective Memory.” In Mendels, On Memory, 101-16. Bardach, Janusz, and Kathleen Gleeson. 1998. Man Is Wolf to Man: Surviving the Gulag. Berkeley: University of California Press. Barnes, Steven A. 2011. Death and Redemption: The Gulag and the Shaping of Soviet Society. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Bauer, Yehuda. 1978. The Holocaust in the Historical Perspective. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ------- . 1982. A History of the Holocaust. New York: Franklin Watts. ------- . 2001. Rethinking the Holocaust. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Bartov, Omer. 1997. “Kitsch and Sadism in Ka-Tzetnik’s Other Planet: Israeli Youth Imagine the Holocaust.” Jewish Social Studies 3 (2): 42-76. Beausobre, Iulia de. (1938) 1948. The Woman Who Could Not Die. London: Victor Gollancz. Beevor, Antony. 1982. The Spanish Civil War. New York: Peter Bedrick. Ben Maimon (Maimonides), Moses. 1983. The Book ofKnowledge from the Mishneh Torah of Maimonides (Misheneh Torah: Sefer Hamada). Translated by H. M. Russell and Rabbi ƒ. Weinberg. New York: Ktav. Berger, Alan L. 2007. “Faith and God during the Holocaust: Teaching Night with the Later Memoirs.” In Rosen, Approaches to Teaching, 46-51. Berkhoff, Karel C. 2012. Motherland in Danger: Soviet Propaganda during World
War II. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Berlin, Isaiah. 1969. Four Essays on Liberty. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Bershadskaia, Liubov. 1975. Rastoptannye zhizni: Rasskaz byvshei politzakliuchennoi. Paris: Librairie de Cinq Continents. Besserman, Lawrence L. 1979. The Legend ofJob in the Middle Ages. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Bettelheim, Bruno, i960. The Informed Heart: Autonomy in a Mass Age. Toronto: Free Press. Beyrau, Dietrich. 2016. “Camp Worlds and Forced Labor: A Comparison of the National Socialist and Soviet Camp Systems.” Translated by Nicole Eaton. In David-Fox, Soviet Gulag, 224-49. Bezsonov, lu. D. 1928. Dvadtsať shesť tiurem і pobeg s Solovkov. Paris: Imprimerie de Navarre. Published in English as My Twenty-Six Prisons and My Escape from Solovki (London: Jonathan Cape, 1929; no translator listed). Bloch, Marc. (1928) 1963. “Pour une histoire comprarée des sociétés Européenes.” Mélanges historiques, vol. 1,16-40. Paris: S.E.V.P.E.N. Bogdanor, Paul. 2013. “Manifestations of Antisemitism in British Intellectual and Cultural Life.” In A. Rosenfeld, Resurgent Antisemitism, 65-94. Bole, William. 1986. “Bitburg: The American Scene.” In Hartman, Bitburg, 66-79. Borges, Jorge Luis. 1964. Labyrinths: Selected Stories and Other Writings. New York: New Directions. Borodkin, Leonid, and Simon Ertz. 2003. “Coercion versus Motivation: Forced Labor in Norilsk.” In Gregory and Lazarev, Economics ofForced Labor, 75-104. Borowski, Tadeusz. (1959) 1976. This Way for the Gas, Ladies and Gentlemen, and Other Stories. Translated by Barbara Veder. New
York: Penguin.
Works Cited 249 Bos, Pascal. 2018. “Sexual Violence in Ka-Tzetnik’s House ofDolls.” In Timm, Holocaust History, 105-38. Branderberger, David. 2011. Propaganda State in Crisis: Soviet Ideology, Indoctrination, and Terror under Stalin, 1927-1941. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Bredel, Willi. 1935. Die Prüfung: Roman aus einem Konzentrationaslager. London: Malik. Bridgman, Jon. 1990. The End of the Holocaust: The Liberation of the Camps. Portland, OR: Areopagitica. Brierley, William D. 1993. “Memory in the Work of Yehiel Dinur (Ka-Tzetnik 135633).” In Hebrew Literature in the Wake of the Holocaust, edited by Leon I. Yudkin, 52-74. Rutherford, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. Brio, Valentina. 2017. Poľskie muzy na sviatoi zemie. Armila Andersa: mesto, vremia, kuľtura (1942-194S). Jerusalem: Gesharim; Moscow: Mosty kultury. Brot, Rivka. 2015. “The Gray Zone of Collaboration and the Israeli Courtroom.” In Jockusch and Finder, Jewish Honor Courts, 327-60. Brown, Adam. 2013. Judging “Privileged” Jews: Holocaust Ethics, Representation, and the “Grey Zone. New York: Berghahn. Browning, Christopher R. 1992. Ordinary Men: Reserve Police Battalion 101 and the Final Solution in Poland. New York: HarperCollins. ------- . 2005. “‘Alleviation’ and ‘Compliance’: The Survival Strategies of the Jewish Leadership in the Wierzbnik Ghetto and the Starachowice Factory Slave Labor Camps.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 26-36. Bruner, Jerome S. 1990. Acts ofMeaning. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Bryks, Rachmil. 1959. A Cat in the Ghetto: Four Novelettes. Translated
by S. Morris Engel. New York: Bloch. Buber-Neumann, Margarete. 1950. Under Two Dictators. Translated by Edward Fitzgerald. London: Victor Gollancz. ------- · (1950) 1998. “Qui est pire, Satan ou Belzébuth.” Commentaire 81: 241-44. ------- . 1963. Kafkas Freundin Milena. Munich: G. Müller. Translated by Ralph Manheim as Milena: The Story of a Remarkable Friendship (New York: Schocken, 1978). Budick, Emily Miller. 2015. The Subject ofHolocaust Fiction. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Bullock, Alan. 1992. Hitler and Stalin: Parallel Lives. New York: Knopf. Burney, Christopher. 1946. The Dungeon Democracy. New York: Duell, Sloan and Pearce. Butskovsky, A. P. “The Fate of a Sailor.” In Solzhenitsyn, Voices from the Gulag, 171-218. Canetti, Elias. (1962) 1978. Crowds and Power. Translated by Carol Stewart. New York: Seabury. Cantorovich, Nati. 2007. “Soviet Reactions to the Eichmann Trial: A Preliminary Investigation 1960-1965.” Yad Vashem Studies 35 (2): 103-41. Cervantes, Miguel de. (1605) 2016. Don Quixote, voi. 1. Translated by John Ormsby. Project Gutenberg, April 5, 2016. http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/592i?msg=welcome_stranger Chambers, Ross. 1991. Room for Maneuver: Reading (the) Oppositional (in) Narrative. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Chaouat, Bruno. 2015. “Post-Holocaust French Writing: Reflecting on Evil in 1947.” In PostHolocaust France and the Jews, edited by Seán Hand and Steven T. Katz, 156-69. New York: NYU Press. ------- . 2016. Is Theory Goodfor the Jews? French Thought and the Challenge ofNew Antisemitism. Liverpool: Liverpool University
Press.
250 Works Cited Cho, Sugmin. 2016. “The Origins and Evolution of the North Korean Prison Camps: A Comparison with the Soviet Gulag.” In David-Fox, Soviet Gulag, 268-85. Clendinnen, Inga. 1999. Reading the Holocaust. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Cohn, Dorrit. 1999. The Distinction of Fiction. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Conquest, Robert. 1970. The Nation Killers: The Soviet Deportation of Nationalities. Glasgow: Glasgow University Press. ------- . 1978. Kolyma: The Arctic Death Camps. London: Macmillan. Consonni, Manuela. 2009. “Primo Levi, Robert Anteime, and the Body of the Muselmann.” Partial Answers 7 (2): 243-59. ------- . 2010. “The New Grammar of Otherness: Europe, the Shoah and the Jews.” Jewish History 24:105-26. ------- . 2012. “After the Camps: Semantic Shifts and the Experience of Pain.” In Knowledge and Pain, edited by Esther Cohen, Leona Toker, Manuela Consonni, and Otniel Dror, 187-207. Amsterdam: Rodopi. Copfermann, Émile. 1991. David Rousset: Une vie dans le siècle. Paris: Plon. Coquio, Catherine. 2015. La Literature en suspense: Écritutes de ta Shoah: Le témoinage et les oeuvres. Paris: L’Arachnéen. Craps, Stef, and Michael Rothberg, eds. 2011. Transcultural Negotiations of Holocaust Memory. Criticism 53 (4) (special issue): 517-637. Dallin, David J., and Boris I. Nikolaevsky. 1947. Forced Labor in Soviet Russia. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Damasio, Antonio. 2003. Lookingfor Spinoza: Joy, Sorrow, and the Feeling Brain. Orlando, FL: Harcourt. David-Fox, Michael. 2012. “Introduction: Entangled Histories in the Age of
Extremes.” In David-Fox, Holquist, and Martin, Fascination and Enmity, 1-12. ------- , ed. 2016. The Soviet Gulag: Evidence, Interpretation, and Comparison. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. David-Fox, Michael, Peter Holquist, and Alexander M. Martin, eds. 2012. Fascination and Enmity: Russia and Germany as Entangled Histories, 1914-194$. Pittsburg: University of Pittsburg Press. Dawidowicz, Lucy S. (1975) 1976. The War against the Jews 1933-1945. New York: Bantam. ------- , ed. 1983. A Holocaust Reader. New York: Behrman House. Dean, Carolyn J. 2004. The Fragility ofEmpathy after the Holocaust. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. De Jouvenel, Bertrand. 1979. Un voyageur dans le siècle 1903-1945. With the assistance of Jeannie Malige. Paris: Robert Laffont. Delbo, Charlotte. 1995. Auschwitz and After. Translated by Rosette C. Lamont. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Demidov, Georgii. 2008. Chudnaia planeta. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie. ------- . 2009. Oranzhevyi abazhur: Tri povesti oftridtsaťseďmom. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie. Derrida, Jacques. 2000. Demeure: Fiction and Testimony. In The Instant ofMy Death I Demeure: Fiction and Testimony, edited by Maurice Blanchot and Jacques Derrida, translated by Elizabeth Rottenberg, 13-104. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. Desbois, Patrick. 2008. The Holocaust by Bullets: A Priest’s Journey to Uncover the Truth behind the Murder of 1.5 Million Jews. New York: St. Martin’s.
Works Cited 251 Des Pres, Terrence. (1971) 1973. The Heroism of Survival.” In Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: Critical Essays and Documentary Materials, edited by John B. Dunlop, Richard Haugh, and Alexis KlimofF, 45-62. New York: Macmillan-Collier. Reprinted from “The Survivor: On the Ethos of Survival in Extremity,” Encounter 37 (1971): 10-19. -------. (1976) 1977. The Survivor: An Anatomy ofLife in the Death Camps. New York: Pocket Books. First published by Oxford University Press. Detienne, Marcel. 2000. Comparer l’incomparable. Paris: Seuil. Dobroszycki, Lucjan, and Jeffrey S. Gurock, eds. 1993. The Holocaust in the Soviet Union: Studies and Sources on the Destruction of the Jews in the Nazi-Occupied Territories of the USSR, 1941-1945. Armonk: M. E. Sharp. Dolgun, Alexander, and Patrick Watson. (1975) 1976. Alexander Dolgun’s Story: An American in the Gulag. New York: Ballantine Books. First published by A. A. Knopf. Dombrovskii, Yurii. (1977) 1992. “Iz zapisok Zybina.” Vestnik russkogo studencheskogo khristianskogo dvizheniia 122:104-25. Reprinted in voi. 4 of Sobrante sochinenii v 6-ti tomakh (Moscow: Terra, 1992). Donat, Alexander. 1965. The Holocaust Kingdom. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. Donnellan, Keith S. 1966. “Reference and Definite Descriptions.” Philosophical Review 75: 281-304. Doubassoff, Irene. 1926. Ten Months in Bolshevik Prisons. Edinburgh: William Blackwood and Sons. Drucker Bar-Am, Gali. 2015. “Revenge and Reconciliation: Early Israeli Literature and the Dilemma of Jewish Collaborators with the Nazis.” In Jockusch and Finder, Jewish Honor Courts,
279-302. Dunham, Vera S. 1976. In Stalin’s Time: Middleclass Values in Soviet Fiction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Dworzecki, Mark. 1976. “The Day-to-Day Stand of the Jews.” In Gutman and Rothkirchen, Catastrophe of European Jewry, 367-99. Reprinted from Jewish Resistance during the Holocaust: Proceedings of the Conference on the Manifestations ofJewish Resistance, 152-81 (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1971). Eakin, Paul John. 1985. Fictions in Autobiography: Studies in the Art ofSelf-Invention. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ------- . 1999. How Our Lives Become Stories: Making Selves. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Eckardt, A. Roy. 1986. “The Christian World Goes to Bitburg.” In Bitburg in Moral and Political Perspective, edited by Geoffrey H. Hartman, 80-89. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Edrei, Arye. 2007. “Holocaust Memorial: A Paradigm of Competing Memories in the Religious and Secular Societies in Israel.” In Mendels, On Memory, 37-100. Ehrenburg, Ilya, and Vasily Grossman. 2002. The Complete Black Book ofRussian Jewry. Translated by David Patterson. New Brusnwick: Transaction Publishers. Ekart, Antoni. 1954. Vanished without Trace: The Story of Seven Years in Soviet Russia. Translated by Egerton Sykes and E. S. Virpsha. London: Max Parrish. Eliach, Yaffa. (1982) 1988. Hasidic Tales of the Holocaust. New York: Vintage. Engel, David. 2015. “Why Punish Collaborators?” In Jockusch and Finder, Jewish Honor Courts, 29-48.
252 I Works Cited Epelboin, Annie, and Assia Kovriguina. 2012. La Littérature des ravins: Écrire sur la Shoah en URSS. Paris: Robert Laffont. Erlich, Victor. 1973. “The Writer as Witness: The Achievement of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn.” In Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn: Critical Essays and Documentary Materials, edited by John B. Dunlop, Richard Haugh, and Alexis Klimoff, 16-27. New York: Macmillan-Collier. Esh, Shaul. (1962) 1976. “The Dignity of the Destroyed: Towards a Definition of the Period of the Holocaust.” In Gutman and Rothkirchen, Catastrophe of European Jewry, 346-66. First published in Judaism 2, no. 2 (1962): 99-m. Esipov, Valery. 2012. Shalamov. Moscow: Molodaia gvardiya. ------- . 2013. “Kommentarii к ‘Kolymskim rasskazam.’” In Varlam Shalamov, Kolymskie rasskazy. Izbrannye proizvedeniya. St. Petersburg: Vita Nova. Accessed October 10, 2018. https://shalamov.ru/research/249/. Etkind, Alexander. 2009. “Post-Soviet Hauntology: Cultural Memory of the Soviet Terror.” Constellations 16 (1): 182-200. Ezrahi, Sidra DeKoven. 1980. By Words Alone: The Holocaust in Literature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Fackenheim, Emil L. 1982. To Mend the World: Foundations ofFuture Jewish Thought. New York: Schocken. Feig, Konnilyn G. 1981. Hitler’s Death Camps: The Sanity ofMadness. New York: Holmes and Meier. Feldman, Yael S. 2013. ‘“Not as Sheep Led to Slaughter’? On Trauma, Selective Memory, and the Making of Historical Consciousness.” Jewish Social Studies 19 (3): 139-69. Felman, Shoshana. 2002. The Juridical Unconscious: Trials and Traumas in the Twentieth Century. Cambridge,
MA: Harvard University Press. Filshtinskii, Isaak. 1994. My shagaem pod konvoem. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie. Fischer von Weikersthal, Felicitas. 2016. “Appearance and Reality: Nazi Germany and GulagMemoirs.” In Fischer von Weikersthal and Thaidigsmann, (Hi-)Stories of the Gulag, 74-100. Fischer von Weikersthal, Felicitas, and Karoline Thaidigsmann, eds. 2016. (Hi-)Stories of the Gulag: Fiction and Reality. Heidelberg: Univesitätsverlag Winter. Fish, Stanley. 1970. “Literature in the Reader: Affective Stylistics.” New Literary History 2 (1): 123-62. Fitzpatrick, Sheila. 1993. “The Impact of the Great Purges on Soviet Elites: A Case Study from Moscow and Leningrad Telephone Directories of the 1930s.” In Getty and Manning, Stalinist Terror, 247-60. ------- , ed. 2000a. Stalinism: New Directions. London: Routledge. ------- . 2000b. “Ascribing Class: The Construction of Social Identity in Soviet Russia.” In Fitzpatrick, Stalinism, 20-46. Forth, Aidan. 2016. “Britain’s Archipelago of Camps: Labor and Detention in a Liberal Empire, 1971-1903.” In David-Fox, Soviet Gulag, 199-223. ------- . 2017. Barbed-Wire Imperialism: Britain’s Empire of Camps, 1876-1903. Berkeley: University of California Press. Frankl, Viktor. (1946) 1962. Man’s Search for Meaning: An Introduction to Logotherapy. Translated by Ilse Lasch. Boston: Beacon. Friedländer, Saul. 1997. Nazi Germany and the Jews: The Years ofPersecution, 1933-1939· New York: HarperCollins.
Works Cited ļ 253 ------- . 2007. The Years ofExtermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945. New York: HarperCollins. Frisher, Hella. 1989. “V nashei zhizni mnogo raz - ‘tak trudno eshche ne bylo.’” In Vilensky, Dodnes’ tiagoteet, 1:384-470. Fussell, Paul. (1981) 1988. “Thank God for the Atom Bomb.” In Thank Godfor the Atom Bomb and Other Essays, 13-36. New York: Summit. First published as “Hiroshima: A Soldier’s View,” New Republic, August 1981. Gagen-Torn, Nina. 2011. “On Faith.” In Appelbaum, Gulag Voices, 69-81. Original in Vilensky, Dodnes’ tiagoteet, 2: 22-27. Geith, Jehanne M„ and Katherine R. Jolluck. 2011. Gulag Voices: Oral Histories of Soviet Incarceration and Exile. New York: Paigrave Macmillan. Genette, Gerard. 1980. Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method. Translated by Jane E. Lewin. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Gershenson, Olga. 2013. The Phantom Holocaust: Soviet Cinema and Jewish Catastrophe. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press. Getty, J. Arch, and Roberta T. Manning, eds. 1993. Stalinist Terror: New Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gill, Anton. (1988) 1990. The Journey Back from Hell: An Oral History—Conversations with Concentration Camp Survivors. New York: Avon. Ginsburg, Ruth. 1989. “Karneval und Fasten: Exzess und Mangel in der Sprache des Körpers.” Poetica 21: 26-42. Ginzburg, Carlo. 1992. “Just One Witness.” In Probing the Limits of Representation: Nazism and the ՞Final Solution,” edited by Saul Friedländer, 82-96. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ------- . 1999. History, Rhetoric, and Proof: The
Menahem Stern Jerusalem Lectures. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England. Ginzburg, Eugenia. (1967,1979) 1985. Krutoi marshrut. Frankfurt: Possev. Voi. 1 published in English by Paul Stevenson and Max Hayward as Journey into the Whirlwind (San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1967); voi. 2 by Ian Boland as Within the Whirlwind (San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1981). Gitelman, Zvi. 1993. “Soviet Reactions to the Holocaust, 1945-1991.” In Dobroszycki and Gurock, Holocaust in the Soviet Union, 3-27. ------- , ed. 1997. Bitter Legacy: Confronting the Holocaust in the USSR. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. --------. 2013. “Comparative and Competitive Victimization in the Post-Communist Sphere.” In Resurgent Antisemitism: Global Perspectives, edited by Alvin H. Rosenfeld, 215-35. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Gliksman, Jerzy. 1948. Tell the West. New York: Gresham. Glinka, Elena. (1989) 2011. “The Kolyma Tram.” In Appelbaum, Gulag Voices, 39-48. Originally published as “‘Kolymskii tramvai’ srednei tiazhesti,”’ in Vilensky, Dodnes’ tiagoteet, 2: 376-80. Głowacka, Dorota. 2014. “‘Don’t Leave Me, Pal’: Witnessing Death in Semprún’s Buchenwald Narratives.” In A Critical Companion to Jorge Semprún: Buchenwald, Before and After, edited by Ofelia Ferrán and Gina Herrmann, 92-106. New York: Paigrave Macmillan. Godzich, Wlad. 2009. “The Holocaust: Questions for the Humanities.” Partial Answers 7 (1): 133-48.
254 I Works Cited Goeschel, Christian, and Nikolaus Wachsmann, eds. 2012. The Nazi Concentration Camps, 1933-1939: A Documentary History. Translated by Ewald Osers. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. Goffman, Erving. 1961. Asylums: Essays on the Social Situation of Mental Patients and Other Inmates. Garden City, NY: Doubleday. Goldhagen, Daniel Jonah. 1996. Hitler’s Willing Executioners: Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust. New York: Knopf. Goldin, Simha. 2008. The Ways ofJewish Martyrdom. Translated by Yigal Levin. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols. González, Valentín, and Maurice Padiou. 1978. El Campesino: jusqu’à la mort. Paris: Albin Michel. Gorshkov, V. V. (2001) 2010. “My Life as a Gift.” In Solzhenitsyn, Voices from the Gulag, 245-56. Gregory, Paul R„ and Valery Lazarev, eds. 2003. The Economics of Forced Labor: The Soviet Gulag. Stanford, CA: Hoover Institution Press. Greif, Gideon, zoos. We Wept without Tears: Testimonies of the Jewish Sonderkommando from Auschwitz. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Greife, Hermann.1936. Zwangsarbeit in der Sowejetunion. Berlin: Niebelungen. Grinberg, Marat. 2013. “Rabbis Celebrated and Condemned: Boris Slutsky’s Response to Il’ia Seľvinskii.” Search and Research: Yad Vashem Lectures and Papers 19:9-34. Grossman, Vasily. 1985. Life and Fate. Translated by Robert Chandler. New York: Harper and Row. Guber, Petr. 1923. ‘Tov Dulder (Variatsiia na drevniuiu temu).” In Evreiskii aľmanakh. Khudozhestvennyi і literaturno-kriticheskii sborník, edited by В. I. Kaufman and I. A. Kleinman, 2-24. Moscow: Petrograd. Gullotta, Andrea. 2018.
Intellectual Life and Literature at Solovki 1923-1930: The Paris of the Northern Concentration Camps. Cambridge: Legenda. Gutman, Yisrael. (1969) 1976. “Adam Czerniaków—the Man and His Diary.” In Gutman and Rothkirchen, Catastrophe ofEuropean Jewry, 451-89. First published in Yalkut Moreshet 10 (1969): 122-43. Gutman, Yisrael, and Livia Rothkirchen, eds. 1976. The Catastrophe ofEuropean Jewry: Antecedents—History—Reflections. Jerusalem: Yad Vashem. Guthrie, Ramon. 1947. “Introduction.” In David Rousset, The Other Kingdom, 9-22. Hackett, David A., trans, and ed. 1995. The Buchenwald Report. Boulder, CO: Westview. Haft, Cynthia. 1973. The Theme ofNazi Concentration Camps in French Literature. The Hague: Mouton. Halbwachs, Maurice. (1952,1941) 1992. On Collective Memory. Edited and translated by Lewis A. Coser. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Halfin, Igal. 2003. Terror in My Soul: Communist Autobiographies on Trial. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Hanna, Patricia, and Bernard Harrison. 2004. Word and World: Practices and the Foundation ofLanguage. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Harari, Yuval Noah. 2008. The Ultimate Experience: Battlefield Revelations and the Making of Modern War Culture, 1450-2000. Basingstoke, UK: Paigrave Macmillan. ------- . 2009. “Scholars, Eyewitnesses, and Flesh-Witnesses of War: A Tense Relationship.” Partial Answers 7 (2): 213-28.
Works Cited 255 Harrison, Bernard. 1989. “Morality and Interest.” Philosophy 64:303-22. -------. 1991. Inconvenient Fictions: Literature and the Limits of Theory. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. -------. 2006. “Aharon Appelfeld and the Problem of Holocaust Fiction.” Partial Answers 4 (1): 79-106. -------. 2011. “Always Fiction? The Limits of Authorial License in Our Mutual Friend.” Partial Answers 9 (2): 405-30. -------. 2015. “The Uniqueness Debate Revisited.” In Deciphering the New Antisemitism, edited by Alvin H. Rosenfeld, 289-325. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Hartman, Geoffrey H., ed. 1986. Bitburg in Moral and Political Perspective. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. -------. 2002. Scars of the Spirit: The Struggle against Inauthenticity. New York: Paigrave Macmillan. Hartmann, Anne. 2017a. “Concepts of the Criminal in the Discourse of‘Perekovka.’” In Born to Be Criminal: The Discourse on Criminality and the Practice ofPunishment in Late Imperial Russia and Early Soviet Union: Interdisciplinary Approaches, edited by Riccardo Nicolosi and Anne Hartmann, 156-95. Bielefeld: Transcript. -------. 2017b. “Ich кат, ich sah, ich werde schreiben”: Lion Feuchtwanger in Moscau 1937. Eine Dokumentation. Göttingen: Wallstein. Haupt, Heinz-Gerhard, and Jürgen Kocka. 2009. Comparative and Transnational History: Central European Approaches and New Perspectives. New York: Berghahn. Hawthorn, Jeremy. 2019. “History, Fiction, and the Holocaust: Narrative Perspective and Ethical Responsibility.” Partial Answers 17 (2): 279-98. Hayes, Peter. 2005. “The Ambiguities of
Evil and Justice: Degussa, Robert Pross, and the Jewish Slave Laborers at Gleiwtitz.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 7-25. Healey, Dan. 2016. “Lives in the Balance: Weak and Disabled Prisoners and the Biopolitics of the Gulag.” In David-Fox, Soviet Gulag, 65-86. Hecht, Anthony. 1993. The Hidden Law: The Poetry ofW. H. Auden. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Heinsohn, Gunnar. 2000. “What Makes the Holocaust a Uniquely Unique Genocide.” Journal of Genocide Research 2 (3): 411-30. Hellbeck, Jochen. 2000. “Fashioning the Stalinist Soul: The Diary of Stepan Podlubnyi, 1931-9.” In Fitzpatrick, Stalinism, 77-116. Heller (Geller), Mikhail. 1974. Kontsentratsionnyi mir і sovetskaia literatura. London: Overseas Publications Interchange. Heller, Mikhail, and Aleksandr Nekrich. (1982) 1986. Utopia in Power: The History of the Soviet Union from 1917 to the Present. Translated by Phyllis B. Carlos. New York: Summit. Henry, Patrick, ed. 2014. Jewish Resistance against the Nazis. Washington, DC: Catholic University of America Press. Herling (Grudziński), Gustav. (1951) 1987. A World Apart. Translated by Joseph Marek. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Herman, Victor. 1979. Coming Out of the Ice: An Unexpected Life by Victor Herman. Oklahoma City: Freedom Press. Hilberg, Raul. 1961. The Destruction of the European Jews. Chicago: Quadrangle. -------. 1992. Perpetrators Victims Bystanders: The Jewish Catastrophe 1933-1945· New York: HarperCollins.
2¡6 ļ Works Cited Hochhuth, Rolf. (1963) 1964. The Deputy. Translated by Richard and Clara Winston. New York: Grove. Horowitz, Sara R. 2005. “The Gender of Good and Evil: Women and Holocaust Memory.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 165-78. Howe, Irving. 1963. “Predicaments of Soviet Writing.” New Republic, May 11,1963,19. Huberband, Shimon. (1969) 1987. Kiddush Hashem: Jewish Religious and Cultural Life in Poland during the Holocaust. Translated by David E. Fishman. Edited by Jeffrey S. Gurock and Robert S. Hirt. Hoboken, NJ: Ktav. Hyslop, Jonathan. 2011. “The Invention of the Concentration Camp: Cuba, Southern Africa and the Philippines, 1896-1907.” South African Historical Journal 63 (2): 251-76. Ioffe, Maria. 1978. Odna noch. New York: Khronika. Ioffe, Nadezhda A. 1995. Back in Time: My Life, My Fate, My Epoch. Translated by Frederick S. Choate. Oak Park, MI: Labor. Ionescu, Arleen. 2017. The Memorial Ethics of Libeskind’s Berlin Jewish Museum. Basingstoke, UK: Paigrave. ------- . 2019. “The ‘Différend’ of Shoes: Van Gogh, Beckett, Wiesel, Levi, and Holocaust Museums.” Partial Answers 17 (2): 255-77. Iser, Wolfgang. (1978) 1980. The Act ofReading: A Theory ofAesthetic Response. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. ------- . 1993. The Fictive and the Imaginary: Charting Literary Anthropology. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Ivanova, Galina M. (1997) 2000. Labor Camp Socialism: The Gulag in the Soviet Totalitarian System. Translated by Carol Flath. Edited by Donald J. Raleigh. New York: Armonk. Jakobson, Michael. 1983. Karzubyi: Lagernaia povesť.
Paris: Tret’ia volna. ------- . 1993. Origins of the GULAG: The Soviet Prison Camp System 1917-1934. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. Jockusch, Laura. 2015. “Rehabilitating the Past? Jewish Honor Courts in Allied-Occupied Germany.” In Jockusch and Finder, eds., Jewish Honor Courts, 49-82. Jockusch, Laura, and Gabriel N. Finder. 2015a. Jewish Honor Courts: Revenge, Retribution, and Reconciliation in Europe and Israel after the Holocaust. Detroit: Wayne State University Press. ------- . 2015b. “Introduction: Revenge, Retribution, and Reconciliation in the Postwar Jewish World.” In Jockusch and Finder, Jewish Honor Courts, 12-27. Joyce, James. (1922) 2000. Ulysses. Harmondsworth, UK: Penguin. Judaism. 1967. “Jewish Values in the Post-Holocaust Future: A Symposium.” Judaism 16 (3): 266-99. Juhász, Tamás. 2009. “Murderous Parents, Trustful Children: The Parental Trap in Imre Kertész’s Fatelessness and Martin Amiss Time’s Arrow.” Comparative Literature Studies 46 (4): 645-66. Jürgenson, Luba. 2003. L’experience concentrationnaire est-elle indicible? Paris: Rocher. ------- . 2016. “Pourquoi Soljénitsyne Chalamov n’ont-ils pas écrit L’Archipel du Goulag ensemble?” Mémoires en jeu / Memories at Stake 1 (September): 86-92. Kafka, Franz. 1976. Complete Stories. Edited by Nahum N. Glatzer. New York: Schoken. Kang, Chol-hwan, and Pierre Rigoulot. 2000. The Aquariums ofPyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag. Translated by Yair Reiner. Paris: Perseus. Kant, Immanuel. 1946. Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics ofEthics. Translated by Thomas Kingsmill Abbott. London:
Longmans, Green.
Works Cited I 257 Kaplan, Chaim. 1965. Scroll ofAgony: The Warsaw Diary of Chaim A. Kaplan. Translated by Abraham I. Katsh. New York: Macmillan. Ka-Tzetnik 135633. (1946) 1977. Sunrise over Hell. Translated by Nina De-Nur. London: W. H. Allen. -------· (1955) i960. House ofDolls. Translated by Moshe M. Kohn. New York: Pyramid. -------. 1961. Piepel. Translated by Moshe M. Kohn. London: A. Blond. Also published as Atrocity (New York: Lyle Stuart, 1963). -------. 1989. Shivitti: A Vision. Translated by Eliyah Nike De-Nur and Lisa Herman. New York: Harper and Row. Originally published as Zofen E.D.M.A. (Tel Aviv: Hakibutz Hameukhad, 1987). Kempowski, Walter. 1979. Haben Sie davon gewußt? Deutche Antworten. Hamburg: Knaus. Kerber, Leonid L. 1996. Stalin’s Aviation Gulag: A Memoir ofAndrei Tupolev and the Purge Era. Edited by Von Hardesty. Washington: Smithsonian Institution. Originally published as Georgii Aleksandrovich Ozerov [pseud.], Tupolevskaia sharaga (Frankfort: Posev, 1973). Kershaw, Ian. 1997. ‘“Working towards the Führer’: Reflections on the Nature of the Hitler Dictatorship.” In Kershaw and Lewin, Stalinism and Nazism, 88-106. Kershaw, Ian, and Moshe Lewin. 1997. Stalinism and Nazism: Dictatorships in Comparison. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Kertész, Imre. (1975) 1992. Fateless. Translated by Christopher C. Wilson and Karharina M. Wilson. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press. Khlevnyuk, Oleg. 2003. “The Economy of the OGPU, NKVD, and MVD of the USSR, 1930-1953: The Scale, Structure, and Trends of Development.” In Gregory and Lazarev, Economics
ofForced Labor, 43-66. Kieman, Ben. 2007. Blood and Soil: A World History of Genocide and Extermination from Sparta to Darfur. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Kiselev-Gromov, N. 1.1936. Lageri smerti v SSSR. Shanghai: N. P. Malinovsky. Klinghoffer, Arthur Jay. 1996. Red Apocalypse: The Religious Evolution of Soviet Communism. Lanham, MD: University Press of America. Klots, Yasha. 2018. “Varlam Shalamov between Tamizdat and the Soviet Writers’ Union (1966-1978).” Russian Literature 96-98:137-66. Knowlton, James, and Truett Cates, eds. 1993. Forever in the Shadow ofHitler? Original Documents of the Historikerstreit, the Controversy concerning the Singularity of the Holocaust. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities Press. Kocka, Jürgen. 1999. “Asymmetrical Historical Comparison: The Case of the German Sonderweg.” History and Theory 38 (1): 40-50. ------- . 2003. “Comparison and Beyond.” History and Theory 42 (1): 39-44. Koestier, Arthur. 1941. Darkness at Noon. Translated by Daphne Hardy. New York: Macmillan. Kogon, Eugene. (1946) 1950. The Theory and Practice ofHell: The German Concentration Camps and the System behind Them. Translated by Heinz Norden. New York: Farrar, Straus. Konson, Lev. 1983. Kratkie povesti. Paris: La Presse Libre. Kopelev, Lev. (1975) 2011. Khraniť vechno. Kharkov: Prava Liūdini. Abridged English translation by Anthony Austin: To Be Preserved Forever (Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1977) and No Jailfor Thought (London: Seeker and Warburg, 1977). ------- . (1978) 1980. The Education of a True Believer. Translated by Gary Kern. New York: Harper and
Row. Originally published as I sotvoril sebe kumira (Ann Arbor, MI: Ardis, 1978).
շ$8 I Works Cited -------·. 1981. Utoli moi péchait: Vospominania. Ann Arbor, MI: Ardis. Translated by Antonina W. Bois as Ease My Sorrows: Ճ Memoir (New York: Random House, 1983). Korczak, Reizi (Ruzhka). 1965. Lehavot B’efer. Translated by Binyamin Tene. Tel Aviv: Moreshet and Sifriat Poalim. Translated into Russian by O. Mintz as Plamia pod peplom (Tel Aviv: Aliyah Library, 1977). Kotek, Joël, and Pierre Rigoulot. 2000. Le Siècle des camps: Détension, concentration, extermination. Cent ans de mal radical. Paris: JCLattès. Kotkin, Stephen. 1995. Magnetic Mountain: Stalinism as a Civilization. Berkeley: University of California Press. Kozlov, Vladimir A. 2000. “Denunciation and Its Function in Soviet Governance: From the Archive of the Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs, 1944-53.” In Fitzpatrick, Stalinism, 117-41. Kropochkin, A. E. (2001) 2010. “Memoirs of Former Prisoner SL-208.” In Solzhenitsyn, Voices from the Gulag, 357-99. Kukulin, Ilya. 2015. Mashiny zashumevshego vremeni: Как sovetskii montazh stal metodom neofitsiaľnoi kuľtury. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. ------- . 2017. “In a Muddy Land, Wearing a Historical Costume: Post-Traumatic Humanism in Post-Stalinist Soviet Culture.” Partial Answers 15 (2): 341-68. Kulka, Otto Dov. 2013. Landscapes of the Metropolis ofDeath: Reflections on Memory and Imagination. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. Kuziakina, Natalia. 1995. Theatre in the Solovki Prison Camp. Translated by Boris M. Meerovich. Luxembourg: Harwood Academic Publishers. Lachmann, Renate. 2006. “Danilo Kiš: Factography and
Thanatography (A Tomb for Boris Davidovich, Psalm 44, The Hourglass).” Partial Answers 4 (2): 219-38. ------- . 2016. “Document or Fiction? Karlo Štajner and Danilo Kiš.” In Fischer von Weikersthal and Thaidigsmann, (Hi-)Stories of the Gulag, 237-51. Landes, Daniel. 1983. “Spiritual Responses in the Ghettos” and “Spiritual Responses in the Camps.” In Genocide: Critical Issues of the Holocaust. A Companion to the Film “GENOCIDE,” edited by Alex Grobman and Daniel Landes, 196—211 and 261-78. Los Angeles: Simon Wiesenthal Center. Lang, Berel. 1990. Act and Idea in the Nazi Genocide. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ------- . 2014. “Why Didn’t They Resist More?” In Henry, Jewish Resistance, 27-37. Laor, Dan. 2007. “How Are We Expected to Remember the Holocaust? Szenes versus Kasztner.” In Mendels, On Memory, 195-212. Laqueur, Walter. 1965. Russia and Germany: A Century of Conflict. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ------- . 1980. The Terrible Secret: Suppression of the Truth about Hitler’s “Final Solution.” Boston: Little, Brown. ------- . 2015. “Timothy Snyder: The Newton of the Holocaust?” Mosaic Magazine, November 4. Accessed October 21, 2017. https://mosaicmagazme.com/observation/2015/11/ timothy-snyder-the-newton-of-the-holocaust/. Le Chêne, Evelyn. 1971. Mauthausen: The History of a Death Camp. London: Methuen. Lejeune, Philippe. 1989. On Autobiography. Edited by Paul John Eakin. Translated by Katherine Leary. Minneapolis: Minnesota University Press. Originally published as Le Pacte autobiographique (Paris: Seuil, 1975). Lenin, V. 1970. Polnoe sóbrame sochinenii
[Complete works], 55 vols. Moscow: Politicheskaia literatura.
Works Cited I 259 Levi, Primo. (1958) 1989. Se questo e un uomo. Torino: Einaudi. ------- . (i960) 1990. If This Is a Man / The Truce. Translated by Stuart Woolf. London: Abacus. ------- . (1986) 1988. The Drowned and the Saved. Translated by Raymond Rosenthal. ------- . 1987a. “Buco nero di Auschwitz.” La Stampa, January 22. Accessed September 20, 2017. http://www.neteditor.it/content/188265/buco-nero-di-auschwitz-di-primo-levi. ------- . 1987b. Moments of Reprieve. Translated by Ruth Feldman. London: Abacus. ------- . 2015. The Complete Works of Primo Levi. Edited by Ann Goldstein. 3 vols. New York: Norton. Levi, Primo, and Leonardo de Benedetti. (1946) 2015. Auschwitz Report. Translated by Judith Woolf. Edited by Robert S. C. Gordon. London: Verso. Lewin, Moshe. 1997. “Bureaucracy and the Stalinist State.” In Kershaw and Lewin, Stalinism and Nazism, 53-74. Lie, Arne Brun, and Robby Robinson. 1990. Night and Fog. New York: Norton. Lieberman, Harold, and Edith Lieberman. (1972) 1982. “Throne of Straw.” In The Theatre of the Holocaust, 2 vols., edited by Robert Skloot, 1:113-96. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. Likhachev, Dmitri. 1993. Stat’i rannikh let. Tver: Tver’ Section of the Russian Cultural Fund. Lipper, Elinor. (1950) 1951. Eleven Years in Soviet Prison Camps. Translated by Richard Winston and Clara Winston. Chicago: Henry Regnery. Littell, Jonathan. 2009. The Kindly Ones. Translated by Charlotte Mandeli. New York: HarperCollins. Originally published as Les Bienveillantes (Paris: Gallimard, 2006). Liu, Sarah. 2009. “The Illiterate Reader: Aphasia after
Auschwitz.” Partial Answers 7 (2): 319-42. Lothe, Jakob, Susan Rubin Suleiman, and James Phelan, eds. 2012. After Testimony: The Ethics and Aesthetics ofHolocaust Narrative for the Future. Columbus: Ohio State University Press. Lotman, Yury. 1998. Ob iskusstve. St. Petersburg: Iskusstvo-SPB. Lunđblad-Janjić, Josefina Linnea. 2016. “Writer or Witness: Problems of Varlam Shalamov’s Late Prose and Dramaturgy.” PhD diss., University of California, Berkeley. Maitles, Henry. 2002. “Surviving the Holocaust: The Anger and Guilt of Primo Levi.” Journal of Genocide Research 4 (2): 237-51. Malia, Martin. 1994. The Soviet Tragedy: A History of Socialism in Russia, 1917-1991. New York: Free Press. Malka, Salomon. 1994 Monsieur Chouchani: L’énigme d’un maître du XXe siècle. Paris: JeanClaude Lattes. Malsagoff, S. A. 1926. Ая Island Hell: A Soviet Prison in the Far North. Translated by F. H. Lyon. London: A. M. Philpot. Marchenko, Anatoly. 1969. Moi pokazaniia. Frankfurt: Possev. Translated by Michael Scammell as My Testimony (London: Pall Mall, 1969). ------- . 1987. Zhivi kak vse. New York: Problems of Eastern Europe. Margolin, Julius. (1952) 2016a. Puteshestvie v stranu ze/ka. In Puteshestvie v stranu ze/ka і Doroga na zapad, 2 vols., edited by Misha Shauli. Jerusalem: Studio Click. Translated into Hebrew by Idit Shaked as Masa l’Eretz Haasirim (Jerusalem: Carmel, 2013). _____. 2010. Voyage au pays des Ze-Ка. Translated by Luba Jürgenson. Paris: Le Bruit de temps. _____. 2016. Le Procès Eichmann et autres essais. Translated by Luba Jürgenson. Paris: Le Bruit de temps.
2бо ļ Works Cited Markovits, Andrei S„ and Beth Simone Noveck. 1996. “West Germany.” In Wyman, World Reacts to the Holocaust, 391-46. Marsh, Rosalind. 1995. History and Literature in Contemporary Russia. New York: New York University Press. McLuhan, Marshall. 1964. Understanding Media: The Extensions ofMan. New York: McGraw-Hill. Melson, Robert. 2005. “Choiceless Choices: Surviving on False Papers on the ‘Aryan’ Side.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 96-106. Mendels, Doron, ed. 2007. On Memory: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Bern: Peter Lang. Mesnard, Philippe, and Claudine Kahan. 2001. Giorgio Agamben à l’épreuve d’Auschwitz. Paris: Kimé. Michaelis, Meir. 1996. “Italy.” In Wyman, World Reacts to the Holocaust, 514-53. Middleton-Kaplan, Richard. 2014. “The Myth of Jewish Passivity.” In Henry, Jewish Resistance, 3-26. Mikhailik, Elena. 2018. Nezakonnaia kometa. Varlam Shalamov: Opyt medlennogo chteniia. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie. Milner, Iris. 2008. “The ‘Gray Zone’ Revisited: The Concentrationary Universe in Ka. Tzetnik’s Literary Testimony.” Jewish Social Studies 14 (2): 113-55. Mochulsky, Fyodor V. 2011. Gulag Boss: A Soviet Memoir. Translated by Deborah A. Kaple. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Mommsen, Hans. 1997. “Cumulative Radicalisation and Progressive Self-Destruction as Structural Dominants of the Nazi Dictatorship.” In Kershaw and Lewin, Stalinism and Nazism, 75-87. Moore, Paul. 2010. “‘And What Concentration Camps Those Were!’ Foreign Concentration Camps in Nazi Propaganda, 1933-9.” Journal of Contemporary History 45 (3): 649-74. Morand,
Bernadette. 1976. Les Écrits des prisonniers politiques. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. Moretti, Franco. 2000. “Conjectures on World Literature.” New Left Review 1: 54-68. Morris, David B. (1991) 1993. The Culture ofPain. Berkeley: University of California Press. Mukařovský, Jan. (1936) 1970. Aesthetic Function, Norm, and Value as Social Facts. Translated by Mark E. Suino. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan; Michigan Slavic Contributions. Mülhahn, Klaus. 2016. “‘Repaying the Blood Debt’: The Chinese Labor Camp System during the 1950s.” In David-Fox, Soviet Gulag, 250-67. Müller, Filip. 1979. Eyewitness Auschwitz: Three Years in the Gas Chambers. New York: Stein and Day. Müller-Hill, Benno. (1984) 1988. Murderous Science: Elimination by Scientific Selection of Jews, Gypsies, and Others, Germany 1933-1945. Translated by George R. Fraser. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Nabokov, Vladimir. 1947. Bend Sinister. New York: McGraw-Hill. Nathans, Benjamin. 2018. “To Hell and Back.” New York Review ofBooks 65 (19): 34-36. Neiman, Susan. 2002. Evil in Modern Thought: An Alternative History ofPhilosophy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Neitzel, Sönke, and Harald Welzer. (2011) 2013. Soldiers: German POWs on Fighting, Killing, and Dying. Translated by Jefferson Chase. New York: Vintage. Nicholson, Michael A. 2003. “Ivan Denisovich: mify proiskhozhdeniia.” In Odin den’ Ivana Denisovicha A. I. Solzhenitsyna: khudozhestvennyi mir, poetika, kul’turnyi kontekst,
Works Cited І 261 edited by A. V. Urmanov, 3-36. Blagoveshchensk, Russia: Kafedra literatury BGPU. Reprinted in Kontinent (Moscow) 118 (2003): 408-29; and in “Ivanu Denisovichu’’ polveka, edited by P. E. Spivakovskii and T. V. Esina, 653-80 (Moscow: Russkii put’, 2012). Nikulin, Nikolai Nikolaevich. 2007. Vospominaniia o voine. St. Petersburg: Ermitazh. Niven, Bill. 2005. ‘“Der Not gehorchend, nicht dem eignen Triebe, Ich tu’s der Werbung nur zuliebe!’ The Genesis of Bruno Apitz’s ‘Nackt unter Wölfen.’” German Studies Review 28 (2): 265-84. -------, ed. 2006. Germans as Victims: Remembering the Past in Contemporary Germany. Basingstoke, UK: Paigrave. -------. 2007. The Buchenwald Child: Truth, Fiction and Propaganda. New York: Camden House. Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara. 1985. Auschwitz: True Tales from a Grostesque Land. Translated by Roslyn Hirsch. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. Norlander, David. 2003. “Magadan and the Economic History of Dalstroi in the 1930s.” In Gregory and Lazarev, Economics ofForced Labor, 105-25. Novae, Ana. (1992) 1997. The Beautiful Days ofMy Youth: My Six Months in Auschwitz and Plaszow. Translated by George L. Newman. New York: Henry Holt. Ofer, Dalia. 1996. “Israel.” In Wyman, World Reacts to the Holocaust, 836-923. ------- . 2009. “Swearing-in Ceremony: The Police in the Kovno Ghetto, November 1,1942.” Partial Answers 7 (2): 229-41. Ofer, Dalia, and Lenore J. Weitzman, eds. 1998. Women in the Holocaust. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Olney, James, ed. 1980. Autobiography: Essays Theoretical and Critical. Princeton, NJ:
Princeton University Press. Olitskaia, Ekaterina. 1971. Moi vospominania. 2 vols. Frankfurt: Possev. Overy, Richard. (2004) 2005. The Dictators: Hitlers Germany, Stalin’s Russia. London: Penguin. Ozick, Cynthia. (1992) 2002. The Shawl. New York: Zone. Panh, Rithy, dir. 2003. S-21: The Khmer Rouge Killing Machine. Paris: Arte France Cinéma, Institut National de l’Audiovisuel. Panin, Dimitri. (1973) 1976. The Notebooks ofSologdin. Translated by John Moore. New York: Harcourt, Brace, Jovanovich. Recent Russian edition: Lubyanka-Ekibastuz: Lagernye zapiski (Moscow: Skify, 1991). Parrau, Alain.1995. Écrire les camps. Paris: Belin. Parrish, Michael. 1996. The Lesser Terror: Soviet State Security, ւ939՜յ953· Westport, CT: Praeger. ------- . 2001. “The Downfall of the ‘Iron Commissar’ N. I. Ezhov, 1938-1940.” Journal of Slavic Military Studies 14 (2): 71-104. Pasher, Yaron. 2014. Holocaust versus Wehrmach: How Hitler’s “Final Solution’’ Undermined the German War Effort. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas. Patel, Kiran Klaus. (2003) 2005. Soldiers of Labor: Labor Service in Nazi Germany and New Deal America, 1933-1945· Translated by Thomas Dunlap. New York: Cambridge University Press. Perechodnik, Calei. (1993) 1996. Am I a Murderer? Testament of a Jewish Ghetto Policeman. Edited and translated by Frank Fox. Boulder, CO: Westview.
2б2 Į Works Cited Petropoulos, Jonathan, and John K. Roth, eds. 2005. Gray Zones: Ambiguity and Compromise in the Holocause and Its Aftermath. New York: Berghahn. Polen, Nehemia. 1994. The Holy Fire: The Teachings of Rabbi Kalonymus Kalman Shapira, the Rebbe of the Warsaw Ghetto. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson. ------- . 2007. “Night as Counternarrative: The Jewish Background.” In Rosen, Approaches to Teaching, 22-31. Popkin, Jeremy. 2002. “Ka-Tzetnik 135633: The Survivor as Pseudonym.” New Literary History 33 (2): 343- 55. Porat, Dan. 2015. “Changing Legal Perceptions of‘Nazi Collaborators’ in Israel, 1950-1972.” In Jockusch and Finder, Jewish Honor Courts, 303-26. Porat, Dina. 1990. The Blue and the Yellow Stars ofDavid: The Zionist Leadership in Palestine and the Holocaust, 1939-1945· Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ------- . (2000) 2010. The Fall of the Sparrow: The Life and Times ofAbba Kovner. Translated by Elizabeth Yuval. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. ------- . 2013. “Holocaust Denial and the Image of the Jew; or, ‘They Boycott Auschwitz as an Israeli Product.’” In A. Rosenfeld, Resurgent Antisemitism, 467-81. Pozorski, Aimée. 2016. “‘Bonfire in Summer Camp’: Defamiliarization and the Holocaust.” Partial Answers 14 (1): 99-114. Prianishnikov, Boris. 1979. Nezrimaia pautina. New York: B. Prianishnikov. Prince, Gerald. 1988. “The Disnarrated.” Style 22 (1): 1-8. Prychodko, Nicholas. 1952. One of the Fifteen Million. Boston: Little, Brown. Pugliese, Stanislao G„ ed. 2005. The Legacy ofPrimo Levi. New York: Paigrave Macmillan. Pushkin, Aleksandr. 1949.
“Kapitanskaia dochka.” Polnoe sobrante sochinenii v shesti tomakh, 4: 260-366. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo khudozhestvennoi literatury. Pytell, Timothy E. 2005. “A Typology of Gray Flowers: Primo Levi and Viktor Frankl on Auschwitz.” In Pugliese, Legacy ofPrimo Levi, 177-92. Rayfield, Donald. 2004. Stalin and His Hangmen: The Tyrant and Those Who Killedfor Him. New York: Random House. Razgon, Lev. 1994. Plen v svoem otechestve. Moscow: Knizhnyi sad. Part of the material was published as Nepridumannoe: Povesť v rasskazakh (Moscow: Kniga, 1989); translated by John Crowfoot as True Stories (London: Souvenir, 1997). Redelmeier, D. A., and D. Kahneman. 1996. “Patients’ Memories of Painful Medical Treatments: Real-Time and Retrospective Evaluations of Two Minimally Invasive Procedures.” Pain 66 (1): 3-8. Redlich, Shimon. 2002. Together and apart in Brzezany: Poles, Jews, and Ukrainians, 1919-1945. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Rigoulot, Pierre, and Geoffroi Crunelle. 1984. Les Français au Goulag (1917-1984). Paris: Fayard. Rimmon-Kenan, Shlomith. 1983. Narrative Fiction: Contemporary Poetics. London: Methuen. ------- . 2006. “What Can Narrative Theory Learn from Illness Narratives?” Literature and Medicine 25 (2): 241-54. Ringelheim, Joan. 1998. “The Split between Gender and the Holocaust.” In Ofer and Weitzman, Women in the Holocaust, 340-50. Rogovin, Or. 2016. “Ka-Tzetnik’s Moral Viewpoint.” Partial Answers 14 (2): 275-98·
Works Cited I 263 Roguinski, Arseni. 2009. “Entre droit et politique: La rehabilitation de Gorbatchev à Poutine.” In Le Goulag en heritage: Pour une anthropologie de la trace, edited by Elisabeth Anstett and Luba Jürgenson, 63-69. Paris: Pétra. Rosen, Alan, ed. 2007. Approaches to Teaching Wieseľs “Night.”New York: MLA. Rosenbaum, Alan S., ed. (1996) 2001. Is the Holocaust Unique? Perspectives on Comparative Genocide. Boulder, CO: Westview. Rosenfeld, Alvin H. 1980. A Double Dying: Reflections on Holocaust Literature. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. -------. 1986. “Another Revisionism: Popular Culture and the Changing Image of the Holocaust.” In Hartman, Bitburg, 90-102. -------, ed. 2013. Resurgent Antisemitism: Global Perspectives. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Rosenfeld, Gavriel. 2014. Hi Hitler! The Nazi Past in the New Millennium. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Roskies, David G. 1984. Against the Apocalypse: Responses to Catastrophe in Modern Jewish Culture. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ------- . 1999. The Jewish Search for a Usable Past. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ------- . 2012. “Preface.” In Roskies and Diamant, Holocaust Literature, ix-xii. Roskies, David G„ and Naomi Diamant. 2012. Holocaust Literature: A History and Guide. Waltham, MA: Brandeis University Press. Rossi, Jacques. 1989. The Gulag Handbook: An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Soviet Penitentiary Institutions and Terms Related to the Forced Labor Camps. Translated by William A. Burbans. New York: Paragon House. Originally published as Spravochnikpo GULagu:
Istoricheskii slovar’ sovetskikh penitentsiarnykh institutsii і terminov, sviazannykh s prinuditel’nym trudom, with a preface by Alain Besançon (London: Overseas Publications Interchange, 1987). ------- . 2000 Quelle était belle cette utopie! Written in collaboration with Sophie Benech. Paris: Le Cherche Midi. Roth, Philip. 2007. Exit Ghost. London: Jonathan Cape. Rothberg, Michael. 2009. Multidirectional Memory: Remembering the Holocaust in the Age of Decolonization. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. Rousset, David. 1947. The Other Kingdom. Translated by Ramon Gurthrie. New York: Reynal and Hitchcock. Originally published as L’univers concentrationnaire (Paris: Pavois, 1947). ------- . 1948. Le Pitre ne rit pas. Paris: Pavois. Rousset, David, Théo Bernard, and Gérard Rosenthal. 1951. Pour la vérité sur les camps concentrationnaires: Un procès antistalinien à Paris. Paris: Pavois. Reprinted, with a new preface, by Editions Ramsay in 1990. Rousso, Henri, ed. 1999. Stalinisme et nazisme, histoire et mémoire comparée. Brussels: IHTP/ CNRS. Rubenstein, Richard. 2005.“Gray into Black: The Case of Mordecai Chaim Rumkowski.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 299-310. Sandomirskaia, Irina. 2013. Blokada v slove: Ocherki kriticheskoi teorii i biopolitikiyazyka. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozreniye. Savoeva, Nina. 2004. “Mesto naznacheniya—Magadan.” In Vilensky, Dodnes’ tiagoteet, 2: 298-309.
շ6հ I Works Cited Scarry, Elaine. 1985. The Body in Pain: The Making and Unmaking of the World. New York: Oxford University Press. Schalkowsky, Samuel D., trans, and ed. 20x4. The Clandestine History of the Kovno Jewish Ghetto Police. By anonymous members of the Kovno Jewish Ghetto Police. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Scheipers, Sibylle. 2015. “The Use of Camps in Colonial Warfare.” Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 43 (4): 678-98. Schmitz, Helmut. 2006. “The Birth of the Collective from the Spirit of Empathy: From the ‘Historians’ Dispute’ to German Suffering.” In Niven, Germans as Victims, 93-108. Scholmer, J. 1954. Vorkuta. Translated by Robert Kee. New York: Henry Holt. Schopenhauer, Arthur. 1969. The World as Will and Representation. Translated by E. F. J. Payne. New York: Dover. Schwarz-Bart, André. (1959) 1961. The Last of the Just. Translated by Stephen Becker. Tel Aviv: Steimatzky. Segev, Tom. (1991) 1993. The Seventh Million: The Israelis and the Holocaust. Translated by Haim Watzman. New York: Hill and Wang. Selzer, Michael. (1978) 1980. Deliverance Day: The Last Hours ofDachau. London: Sphere. Semprún, Jorge. (1963) 1964. The Long Voyage. Translated by Richard Seaver. New York: Schoken. ------- . (1980) 1983. What a Beautiful Sunday! Translated by Alan Sheridan. London: Secher Warburg. ------- · (1994) 1997· Literature or Life. Translated by Linda Coverdale. New York: Penguin. Sereny, Gitta. (1974) 1983. Into That Darkness: From Mercy Killing to Mass Murder. New York: Random House. Sidorov, Aleksandr. 2005. Vory protiv suk: Podlinnaya
istoriya vorovskogo bratstva. Moscow: Eksmo. Shaked, Michal. 2000. “Historiyah beveit hamishpat uveit hamishpat bahistoriyah.” Alpayim 20: 36-81. Shalamov, Varlam. 1972. “V redaktsiyu ‘Literaturnoi gazety.”’ Literaturnaia gazeta, February 23. Accessed March 26,2019. https://shalamov.ru/library/24/73.html. ------- . 1994a. Kolyma Tales. Translated by John Glad. Harmondsworth: Penguin. ------- . 1994b. “Zhuk.” In Shalamovskii sbornink, edited by V. V. Esipov, 15-16. Vologda: Teachers Training Institute Press. ------- . 1996. Neskolko moikh zhiznei: Proza, Poeziya, Esse. Edited by I. Sirotinskaia. Moscow: Respublika. ------- . 2001. Vospominania. Edited by I. P. Sirotinskaia. Moscow: Olimp/Astel’. ------- . 2004a. Novaia kniga: Vospominania, zapisnye knizhki, perepiska, sledstvennye dela. Edited by I. P. Sirotinskaia. Moscow: Eksmo. ------- . 2004b. Sobrante sochinenii v shesti tomakh. 6 vols. Edited by I. P. Sirotinskaia. Moscow: Terra. ------- . 2018. Kolyma Stories. Translated by Donald Rayfield. New York: New York Review of Books. Shelest, Georgii. 1962. “Samorodok” [The nugget], Izvestia 265 (November 6): 6. A longer version entitled “Kolymskie samorodki” [Kolyma nuggets] was reprinted in Shelest, “Kolymskie zapisi,” 164-69. ------- . 1964. “Kolymskie zapisi” [Kolyma notes], Znamia 9:162-80. Sherwin, Byron L. 1978. “Jewish Messianism and Elie Wiesel.” Notre Dame English Journal 11 (1): 33-46.
Works Cited I 265 Shrayer, Maxim D. 2013.1 Saw It: Ilya Selvinsky and the Legacy of Bearing Witness to the Shoah. Brighton, MA: Academic Studies Press. Shreider, Mikhail. 1995. NKVD iznutri: Zapiski chekista. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie. Singer, Isaac Bashevis. 1983. The Penitent. Translated by Joseph Singer. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ------- . 2012. “Job.” Translated by David Strömberg. New Yorker, August 13, 2012. Accessed July 29,2018. https://www.newyorker.com/books/page-turner/job. Sirotinskaia, I. P. 1996. “Vospominaniia о V. Shalamove.” In Shalamov, Novata kniga, 448-49. Slezkine, Yuri. 2017. The House of Government: A Saga of Russian Revolution. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Smeiser, Ronald. 2005. “The Holocaust in Popular Culture: Mater-Narrative and CounterNarratives in the Gray Zone.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 270-85. Smith, Iain R., and Andreas Stucki. 2011. “The Colonial Development of Concentration Camps (1868-1902).” Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History 39 (3): 417-37. Smoliar, Girsh. 1948. Mstiteli getto. Moscow: Der Emes. Snyder, Timothy. 2010. Bloodlands: Europe between Hitler and Stalin. New York: Basic. ------- . 2015. Black Earth: The Holocaust as History and Warning. New York: Tim Duggan. Sofsky, Wolfgang. 1993. The Order of Terror: The Concentration Camp. Translated by William Templer. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Solonevich, Ivan. (1936) 1938. Rossiia v kontslagere. 3rd ed. Sofia: Golos Rossii. Published in English as Russia in Chains (London: Williams and Norgate, 1938) and The Soviet Paradise Lost
(New York: Paisley, 1938). Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr. (1962) 1963. One Day in the Life ofIvan Denisovich. Translated by Ralph Parker. New York: Dutton. Originally published as “Odin den’ Ivana Denisovicha,” Novyi mir 11 (1962): 8-74. ------ 1973-75· Arkhipelag Gulag: Opyt khudozhestvennogo issledovaniia. Paris: YMCA Press. ------- . 1975,1978. The Gulag Archipelago: An Experiment in Literary Investigation. Translated by Thomas P. Whitney (vols. 1 and 2) and Harry Willetts (voi. 3). New York: Harper and Row. ------- . 1975. Bodalsia telenok s dubom: ocherki literaturnoi zhizni. Paris: YMCA Press. The Oak and the Calf: Sketches of the Literary Life in the Soviet Union. Translated by Harry Willetts (London: Collins / New York: Harper and Row, 1980). ------- , ed. 2010. Voices from the Gulag. Translated by Kenneth Lantz. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press. Originally published as Pozhivshy v Gulage: sborník vospominanii (Moscow: Russkii puť, 2001). Sorensen, Eli Park. 2014. “Korean Adoption Literature and the Politics of Representation.” Partial Answers 12 (1): 155-79. Srouga, Balys. (1957) 2005. Forest of the Gods. Translated by Aušrinė Byla. Vilnius: Versus Aureus. Stangneth, Bettina. (2011) 2014. Eichmann before Jerusalem: The Unexamined Life of a Mass Murderer. Translated by Ruth Martin. New York: Knopf. Steiner, George. 1967. Comments in Judaism, “Jewish Values in the Post-Holocaust Future: A Symposium,” Judaism 16, # 3 (1967): 276-81. Strömberg, David. 2018. Narrative Faith: Dostoevsky, Camus, and Singer. Newark: University of Delaware Press. Stucki, Andreas. 2018.
“‘Frequent Deaths’: The Colonial Development of Concentration Camps Reconsidered, 1868-1974.” Journal of Genocide Research 20 (3): 305-26.
2б6 ļ Works Cited Sukhikh, Igor. 1996. Sergei Dovlatov: Vremia, mesto, sud’ba. St. Petersburg: Kultinform. Suleiman, Susan. 1996. “Monuments in a Foreign Tongue: On Reading Holocaust Memoirs by Emigrants.” Poetics Today 17 (4): 639-57. —-----. 2006. Crises ofMemory and the Second World War. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Suny, Ronald Grigor. 1977. “Stalin and His Stalinism: Power and Authority in the Soviet Union, 1930-1953.” In Kershaw and Lewin, Stalinism and Nazism, 26-52. Szeintuch, Yechiel. 1990. Yitzhak Katznelson: Ktavim shenitzlu migeto Varsha umakhane Vitel. Jerusalem: Magnes. ------- · 1999- “E.D.M.A.: Towards an Understanding of a Key Concept in Ka-Tzetnik’s Work” [in Hebrew], Huliot 5: 275-90. ------- . 2003. Kmesiakh Ifi tumo: sikhot im Yekhiel De-Nur (Ka-Tzetnik) [Katzetnik-135633: a series of dialogues with Yechiel De-Nur]. Jerusalem: Ghetto Fighters’ House and Dov Sadan Institute. ------- . 2005. The Myth of the Salamander in the Works of Ka-Tzetnik.” Partial Answers 3 (1): 101-32. ------- . 2009. Salamandra: Mithos uhistoria bktavei K. Tzetnik. Jerusalem: Dov Sadan Institute and Carmel. Szmaglewska, Seweryna. (1947) 2001, Smoke over Birkenau. Translated by Jadwiga Rynas. Warsaw: KiW and the Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum. Tchernavin, Tatiana. 1933. Escape from the Soviets. Translated by N. Alexander. London: Hamish Hamilton. Reprinted in New York by E. P. Dutton in 1934. Tchernavin, Vladimir. 1935.1 Speakfor the Silent: Prisoners of the Soviets. Translated by Nicholas M. Oushakoif. London: Hamish Hamilton. Tec, Nechama. 1993. Defiance: The
Bielski Partisans. New York: Oxford University Press. Tec, Nechama, and Daniel Weiss. 1997. “A Historical Injustice: The Case of Masha Bruskina.” Holocaust and Genocide Studies 11 (3): 366-77. Tennyson, Alfred. (1850) 1929. “In Memoriam.” Poems of Tennyson 1829-1868,316-403. London: Oxford University Press. Thomson, Ian. (2002) 2003. Primo Levi: A Life. New York: Henry Holt. Timm, Annette F„ ed. 2018. Holocaust History and the Readings ofKa-Tzetnik. London: Bloomsbury. Tippner, Anja. 2013. “The Writings of a Soviet Anne Frank? Masha Rolnikaitė’s Holocaust Memoir I Have to Tell and Its Place in Soviet Literature.” Search and Research: Yad Vashem Lectures and Papers 19:59-80. Toai, Doan Van, and David Chanoff. 1986. The Vietnamese Gulag. New York: Simon and Schuster. Todorov, Tzvetan. (1991) 1996. Facing the Extreme: Moral Life in the Concentration Camps. Translated by Arthur Denner and Abigail Poliak. New York: Henry Holt. ------- . (2000) 2003. Hope and Memory: Lessons from the Twentieth Century. Translated by David Bellos. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Toker, Leona. 1991. “A Tale Untold: Varlam Shalamov’s ‘A Day Off.’” Studies in Short Fiction 28 (Winter): 1-8. ------- . 1994. “Documentary Prose and the Role of the Reader: Some Stories of Varlam Shalamov.” In Commitment in Reflection: Essays in Literature and Moral Philosophy, edited by Leona Toker, 169-93. New York: Garland. ------- . 1996. “Awaiting Translation: Lev Konson’s Gulag Stories.” Judaism 45:119-27.
Works Cited I 267 -------· 1997· “Towards a Poetics of Documentary Prose—from the Perspective of Gulag Testimonies.” Poetics Today 18 (2): 187-222. ------- . 2000. Return from the Archipelago: Narratives of Gulag Survivors. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. ------- . 2007. “Testimony and Doubt: Varlam Shalamov’s ‘How It Began’ and ‘Handwriting.’” In Real Stories: Imagined Realities: Fictionality and Non-fictionality in Literary Constructs and Historical Contexts, edited by Markku Lehtimäki, Simo Leisti, and Marja Rytkönen, 51-67. Tampere: Tampere University Press. ------- . 2008. “Samizdat and the Problem of Authorial Control: The Case of Varlam Shalamov.” Poetics Today 29 (4): 735-58. ------- . 2009-10. “Literary Texts and Archival Documents: Between Elision and Allusion.” Gulag Studies 2-3: 55-67. ------- . 2010. Towards the Ethics ofForm in Fiction: Narratives of Cultural Remission. Columbus: Ohio State University Press. ------- . 2012a. “Name Change and Author Avatars in Primo Levi and Varlam Shalamov.” In Narrative, Interrupted: The Plotless, the Disturbing and the Trivial in Literature, edited by Markku Lehtimäki, Laura Karttunen, and Maria Mäkelä, 227-37. Berlin: de Gruyter. ———. 2012b. “Within the Anti-Fascist Community: Ambivalences in Auden’s ‘Spain.’” In Literary Community-Making, edited by Roger D. Sell, 185-200. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. ------- . 2013a. “On the Eve of the Moratorium: The Representation of the Holocaust in Ilya Ehrenburg’s Novel The Storm.” Search and Research: Yad Vashem Lectures and Papers 19: 37-56. -----—. 2013b. “The Holocaust in
Russian Literature.” In The Literature of the Holocaust, edited by Alan Rosen, 118-30. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ------- . 2015. “‘Khaki Hamlets Don’t Hesitate’: A Semiological Reading of References to the Boer War and Concentration Camps in Joyce’s Ulysses!’ Journal ofModern Literature 38 (2): 45-58. ---- —. 2016. “Rereading Varlam Shalamov’s ‘June’ and ‘May’: Four Kinds of Knowledge.” In Fischer von Weikersthal and Thaidigsmann, (Hi-)Stories of the Gulag, 193-203. ------- . 2017. “The Sample Convention; or, When Fictionalized Narratives Can Double as Historical Testimony.” In Narration as Argument, edited by Paula Olmos, 123-40. Heidelberg: Springer. ------- . 2019a. “Literary Reflections of Elitocide: Georgy Demidov and Precursors.” Verbeia (forthcoming). ------- . 2019b. “Testimony and Fictionality in Georgy Demidov’s Gulag Stories.” Partial Answers 17 (2): 299-318. Tolczyk, Dariusz. 1999. See No Evil: Literary Cover-Ups and Discoveries of the Soviet Camp Experience. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press. Tooze, Adam. 2006. The Wages ofDestruction: The Making and Breaking of the Nazi Economy. London: Allen Lane. Trunk, Isaiah. (1971) 1976. “The Judenrats and the Problem of Armed Resistance against the Nazis.” In Gutman and Rothkirchen, Catastrophe ofEuropean Jewry, 422-50. First published in Jewish Resistance during the Holocaust: Proceedings of the Conference on the Manifestations ofJewish Resistance, 202-77 (Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 1971). _____. 1972. Judenrat: The Jewish Councils in Eastern Europe under Nazi Occupation. New York: Macmillan.
268 Works Cited Ulvydienė, Loreta. 2013. “The Theory and Practice of Transculturation: Translating CultureSpecific Concepts in Balys Srouga’s Forest of the Gods.” Partial Answers 11 (2): 257-73. Vanagaitė, Rūta. 2016. Mūsiškiai: Kelionė su priešu. Vilnius: Alma littera. Venezia, Shlomo, and Béatrice Prasquíer. (2007) 2009. Inside the Gas Chambers: Eight Months in the Sonderkommando ofAuschwitz. Translated by Andrew Brown. Cambridge: Polity. Vetlesen, Arne Johan. 2005. Evil and Human Agency: Understanding Collective Evildoing. New York: Cambridge University Press. Vilensky, Semyon, ed. (1989) 2004. Dodnes’ tiagoteet: zapiski vashei sovremennitsy. Moscow: Sovetskii pisateľ. ------- , ed. 1992. Soprotivlenie v Gulage. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie. ------- ■ 1999· Till My Tale Is Told: Women’s Memoirs of the Gulag. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. Viola, Lynne. 2007. The Unknown Gulag: The Lost World ofStalin’s Special Settlements. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Volkova, Elena. 1998. Tragicheskiiparadoks Varlama Shalamova. Moscow: Respublika. Volovich, Hava. (1989) 1999· “My Past.” Translated by Katriona Kelly. In Vilensky, Till My Tale Is Told, 241-76. First published as “O proshlom,” in Vilensky, Dodnes’ tiagoteet, 1: 491-24· Voltaire. (1756) 1905. “The Lisbon Earthquake.” Translated by William F. Fleming. In The Works of Voltaire: A Contemporary Version, 43 vols., 36: 8-18. Akron, OH: Werner. Vrba, Rudolf, and Alan Bestig. 1989.44070: The Conspiracy of the Twentieth Century. Bellingham, WA: Star Cross. A shorter version, I Cannot Forgive, was first published in England in
1963. Wachtel, Andrew Baruch. 1990. The Battle for Childhood: Creation of a Russian Myth. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. Wallen, Jeffrey. 2014. “Testimony and Taboo: The Perverse Writings of Ka-Tzetnik 135633.” Dapim: Studies on the Holocaust 28 (1): 1-16. Warmund, Joram. 2005. “The Gray Zone Expanded.” In Pugliese, Legacy ofPrimo Levi, 163-76. Waysband, Edward. 2019. “In Job Dulder’s Balances: Petr Guber and Russian-Polish-Jewish Relations during the First World War.” Partial Answers 17 (2): 319-47. Waysband, Eduard, and Leona Toker. 2008. “A Text within a Text: Fyodor Tumansky’s ‘Bird’ in Varlam Shalamov’s Story ‘Handwriting’” [in Russian], Slavic Almanac 14 (2): 138-51. Weikart, Richard. 2004. From Darwin to Hitler: Evolutionary Ethics, Eugenics, and Racism in Germany. New York: Paigrave Macmillan. Weinberg, David. 1996. “France.” In Wyman, World Reacts to the Holocaust, 3-44. Weinberg, Gerhard L. 2005. “A Commentary on ‘Gray Zones’ in Raul Hilberg’s Work.” In Petropoulos and Roth, Gray Zones, 70-80. Weiss, Sheila Faith. 2010. The Nazi Symbiosis: Human Genetics and Politics in the Third Reich. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Weissberg, Alex. 1952. Conspiracy of Silence. Translated by Edward Fitzgerald. London: Hamish Hamilton. Werth, Nicolas. 2007. Cannibal Island: Death in a Siberian Gulag. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Wiesel, Elie. (1958) 2006. Night. Translated by Marion Wiesel. New York: Hill and Wang.
Works Cited ļ 269 ------- · (1965) 1970. One Generation After. Translated by Lily Edelman and the author. New York: Random House. ------- . 1968. Legends of Our Time. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. ------- . (1976) 1977. Messengers of God. Translated by Marion Wiesel. New York: Pocket Books. Originally published as Célébration biblique: Portraits et légendes (Paris: Seuil, 1975)· —---- . (1980) 1981. The Testament. Translated by Marion Wiesel. New York: Summit. ------- · (1994) 1995· All Rivers Run to the Sea. New York: Schocken. ------- . (2011) 2013. Open Heart. Translated by Marion Wiesel. New York: Knopf. Wiesenthal, Simon. 1969. The Sunflower: On the Possibilities and Limits of Forgiveness. New York: Schocken. Wieviorka, Annette. (1998) 2006. The Era of the Witness. Translated by Jared Stark. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. Winick, Myron, ed. 1979. Hunger Disease. Translated by Martha Osnos. New York: Wiley. Wordsworth, William. 1974. “Essays upon Epitaphs.” In The Prose Works of William Wordsworth, edited by W. J. B. Owen and Jane Worthington Smyser, 2: 48-99. Oxford: Clarendon. Wu, Hongda Harry. 1992. Laogai—the Chinese Gulag. Translated by Ted Slingerland. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. Wyman, David S. 1984. The Abandonment of the Jews: America and the Holocaust, 1941-1945. New York: Pantheon. ------- , ed. 1996. The World Reacts to the Holocaust. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. Zaitsev, I. M. 1931. Kommunisticheskaya katorga ili mesto pytok і smerti. Shanghai: Slovo. ------- . 1936. Chetyre goda v strane smerti. Shanghai: Far-East Division of
the Russian Nationalist Party. Zhigulin, Anatoli. 1989. Chernye kamni. Moscow: Knizhnaia palata. ------- . 1996. “Uranovaia udochka.” Graní 179:170-81. Zorin, Libushe. 1980. Soviet Prisons and Concentration Camps: An Annotated Bibliography 1917-1980. Newtonville, MA: Oriental Research Partners.
Index Adamova-Sliozberg, Olga, 196, 239 Adams, Henry, 125Ո4 Adler, H. G., 215, 216 Agamben, Giorgio, 89,103Ո9,155 Aigi, Gennady, 86Ո48 Aksenov, Vasily, 72, 74 Aldan-Semyonwov, Andrei, 69 Alekseeva, Ludmila, 75 Aleshkovsky, Yuz, 75 Alter, Victor, 6i, 152 Alterman, Nathan, 137,147,177Ո30 Amalrik, Andrei, 74, 86Ո55 Améry, Jean, 58,96 Amichai, Yehuda, 175Ո7 Amis, Martin, 146,205 Anders, Władysław, 69, 84ՈՈ25-26,152 Anteime, Robert, 14, 57, 61, 90, 93,144,149, 202, 223 antisemitism, 11,23, 43Ո3, 26, 46Ո31, 51,52, 55, 56,168,169,174 Apitz, Bruno, 58,71,145,195-96, 203-205 Appelbaum, Anne, 53, 79 Appelfeld, Aharon, 1,40,175Ո7 Arendt, Hannah, 65,85Ո37, 200Ո16,205 “as if” convention, 19Ո22,106-107,133,138, 219 Atwood, Margaret, 245Ո8 Auden, W. H„ 143-44 “autobiographical pact” vs. “phantasmatic pact,” 105,107,125ПП1-2 Avtorkhanov, Abdurakhman, 214Ո14 Babi Yar, 1,36, 46Ո33,127; literary works about, 71, 72,126Ո17,139Ո2, 230Ո16 Bagerovo, 36, 55,127 Bakhtin, Mikhail, 97 Balzac, Honoré de, 114 Bardach, Janusz, 75, 84Ո26,90,91 Bauer, Yehuda, 151,172,186,216,229Ո2 Bavlı, Hiiel, 64, 84Ո34 Beausobre, Iulia, de, 83Ո12 Becker, Jurek, 122,152 Begin, Menachem, 62,84Ո26, 84Ո29,191 Belomorsko-Baltiiskii kanal (Belomorkanal), 49.50 Benedetti, Leonardo de, 83Ո22,109,141Ո24 Benigni, Roberto, 200ПІ1 Benjamin, Alfred, 27 Benjamin, Walter, 50 Beria, Lavrenty, 6,27,135, 206,211, 214Ո14 Berger, Joseph, 62 Bergholtz, Olga, 85Ո42 Berlin, Isaiah, 241 Berling, Zygmunt, 84Ո26 Bershadskaia, Liubov, 75-76,151,206 Berzer, Anna, 68, 201Ո32 Berzin, Eduard, 126Ո15,218 Bettelheim, Bruno, 44-45Ո17,51,90,123,
142-43.152.157.195.237 Bezsonov, Yury, 43m, 48 Bialik, Chaim Nachman, 71,145 Bitburg, 236,244-45ՈՈ4-6 Black Book of Communism, The, 241-42 Bloch, Marc, 20Ո27 Blok, Aleksandr, 220,230Ո9 Bogatyrev, Konstantin, 86Ո58 Bogoraz, Larisa, 74 Bolsheviks, 24,35, 48,49,51,52, 69,72, 211-12,241 Book of Job, The, 99-100,178-84,198,199Ո4, 200Ո11, 200Ո17,222 Borges, Jorge Luis, 143,197 Borowski, Tadeusz, 57,86Ո49,123,132,136, 141Ո28,199 Bredel, Willi: Die Prüfung, 45Ո17,54-55 Brezhnev, Leonid, 74 Brodsky, Joseph, 74 Bruner, Jerome, 186 Bryk, Rachmil: Cat in the Ghetto, А, і04пі6 Brzezany, 37,46Ո31 271
շյշ Index Buber-Neumann, Margarete, 38,144; Kafkas Freundin Milena, 59; Under Two Dictators, crematoria, 25, 36,38, 83Ո18,131,203,240 criminal convicts, 32-33,38,39,48, 50, 58,95, 38, 39, 59, 61, 78,154,199m, 201П29, 240 104Ո16,145,155,156,160,161,206, 210-11, Bukovsky, Vladimir, 74 Burney, Christopher, 58 Butskovsky, A. R, 5-6,7,18Ո14,36,135,244 Bykov, Rolan: Aibolit 66,43m Cambodia, 11,18Ո9,141Ո18,236 camp guards, 26-28,31-33, 56,96,108-109, 121,139Ո3,155-57,161, 218,233,236 camp neurosis, 91,233 Camus, Albert, 190, 212 Canetti, Elias, 216 cannibalism, 104П16,226 Cayrol, Jean, 60 Ceasar: De bello Gallico, 125Ո4 Celan, Paul, 144 Cervantes: Don Quixote, 120,122 Chalidze, Valery, 74 Cheka, 18П16,38,79. See also NKVD Chekhov, Anton, 161 Chronicle of Current Events, 74,120 Ciliga, Ante, 53, 62 cognitive dissonance, 34,45Ո23,144,188-89 Cold War, 53, 63,147 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 144 collaboration, 7,39, 56, 64,72,132,142,149, 171-72, 206,210,216,220-21,225,229, 233-35, 238,244Ш collective memory, 11,12,31,35, 63, 66,67, 72, 81,147,195 comparative method, 9-10,11-12,19Ո25, 20Ո35,36-38,39,42, 46Ո35,138 concentration camps, 1,2-3,22-47,88-90, 186, 236-37,240; Bosnia, 243; Cambodia, 243; China, 11, 20Ո29,40, 82,243; Cuba, 2,35,82; North Korea, 11, 20Ո28,82, 87ո6յ, 243; prehistory of, i8n6; “protective custody,” 4; Sammellager 3; South Africa, 2; 17-18Ո4; 35,51; Vietnam, 11,82,87Ո63, 243; Yugoslavia, 11, 40, 243. See also Gulag camps; KZ; Nazi camps congruence of content and stance, 7,15. See also Wordsworth, William Conrad, Joseph, 156 Cornell, Dante, 76 218, 223, 238
Crossman, Richard, 62 Czapski, Joseph, 84Ո26 Czerniaków, Adam, 171 Daix, Pierre, 61 Daniel, Yuli, 3,70,74,208 Dark Side of the Moon, The, 60 Darwinism (social), 22,24,40 deconversion, 72,150,178,195-99,201Ո31; enantiodromia, 178,198 Delbo, Charlotte, 14,57, 62, 73,77,78,85Ո35, 95,129,149, 213ШО, 238 Demidov, Georgy, 36,39, 46Ո37, 55, 81, 87Ո61, 115,103Ո14,119,122,139,139Ո3,140Ո17,150, 152,179,237 Des Pres, Terrence, 148-51,160,162,167, 200Ո15 Desbois, Patrick, 139m dissidents, 70,73-74,86Ո55,145,151, 203, 208, 243 “dokhodiaga,” 16, 88-102,121,131-33. See also goner; Muselmann Dolgun, Alexander, 76, 96,116,191 Dombrovsky, Yury, 197-98,201Ո32 Donat, Alexander: The Holocaust Kingdom, 37,102Ш, 108-109,161,162-63,244 Dostoyevsky, Fyodor, 24,38,45Ո22, 59,161, 176Ո20,190,205,213Ո4 Doubassov, Irene, 43m, 48 Dovlatov, Sergei, 74; Zona, 44Ո12 Dudintsev, Vladimir, 85Ո42 Duras, Marguerite, 65,93 Dyakov, Boris, 69, 218 dystopia, 42, 44П15,47Ո42,59, 63,245Ո8 dystrophy, 29,92,100,102ՈՅ, 103Ո9,137 Dzerzhinsky, Felix, 8շո6 Ehrenburg, Ilya, 67,68,71,85Ո42,139Ո2,145, 172, 205 Eichmann, 147; trial of, 65,72,76, 77, 85Ո39, 86Ո54,148,173,176П17,228, 237 Eicke, Theodor, 28,35,38,46Ո36 Einaudi, 58, 67,145
Index Einsatzgruppen, 127, ųo Ekart, Antoni, 84Ո26, 89 El Campesino (Valentín González), 28,37,61 Eliot, T. S. 60 elitocide, 44Ո15,130,140П10; celebrity baiting, 18 end of imprisonment, 17,56, 67,71,88,149, 202-205, 207-208,238 “entanglement”: historical, 9-10,12,16, 19Ո23,19Ո25,22,34-36,40-41, 88; literaryhistorical, 48-82,138-39,232,236,243-44 escape, 39,48, 51, 52,77,104Ո16,143,148, 164-67,175Ո8 ethnic cleansing, 2, 40, 42 ethos of resistance. See resistance ethos of survival. See survivor guilt eugenics, 41-42 “euthanasia program,” 127 executions, 3, 6,13,36, 39, 46Ո34, 65,113, 127-28,132-34, i47 135-36,138,140Ո6, Garanin shootings, 126Ո15,129,140Ո6, 218; Kashketin executions, 129,140Ո6. See also extermination; massacres extermination, 23, 25, 26,28,36,39, 50,71, 109,128,170; by omission, 30; through labor, 108-109,126Ո15,127-30,217-18,238. See also massacres Ezhov, Nikolai, 27, 79,135,141Ո21,197,201П21 161-62,164,193, 218,226-27; Fackenheim, Emil, 12,20Ո28,173,193, 201ՈՈ25-26 factography, 12-16; and realistic fiction, 22; literary testimony, 17; survivor narratives, 16,37, 88-89,107,153 Fadeev, Aleksandr, 146, 202 falsification of accounts, 54Ո21 famine, 12, 22, 24, 40, 43, 52, 88,186. See also Flolodomor fear of degeneration, 41-42 Fefer, Itzik, 55-56,86Ո53 Feldman, V. D., 32-34 Feuchtwanger, Lion, 50, 83Ո8 fiction and/as testimony, 105-107,123,125Ո3, 131-34 Filshtinskii, Isaak, 237 Fink, Ida 1 I 273 “flesh witnesses,” 19Ո19 forced labor, 13, 23, 26,34,36,39, 44Ո8, 51, 60, 88, 89,105-25,128,218 Forster, E. M.: “The Machine Stops,” 47Ո42 Frank, Anne, 71,86Ո53 Frank,
Joseph, 58,78 Frankl, Viktor, 38,58,90, 94,96,101-102,116, 123,140Ո15,152-53,160,197, 202 Frenkel, Naftaly, 44Ո10,217 Fridman, Avigdor, 158-59 Frischer, Hella, 85Ո35 gas chambers, 25,36,38, 63, 65, 67,88,91, 93,108,127,137-39,166,141Ո25,169,170, 176Ո18,185,216,220,224,225,226,239-240 Gazdanov, Gaito, 143 Geller, Mikhail, 49, 50, 70,82Ո5, 85Ո45, 86Ո48, 207 genocide, 1,9,10,16, 24, 25,35,41, 47Ո41,55, 66,86Ո53,129,181,189; Armenian, 10,12, 109,145; Namibian 26,44Ո9; Rwandan, 10; Yazidi, 139m Gens, Jacob, 172-73, V4 Gestapo, 27Ո27, 54, 59, 83Ո13,87Ո62,146,146, 171-72, 201Ո29,142,146,171-72 ghetto, 25,39, 41, 57, 58, 63, 66, 72,88, 92, 108-109,122,128,144,147,148,165,167, 187,223,225,234; Białystok, 164,172; Dolhynov, 172; Kaunas, 37,87Ո62,174,235; Lemberg (Lviv), 193; Lodz, 171,174; Lublin, 164; Minsk, 175; police in, 81,87Ո62, 171-73,235; Theresienstadt, 35; 45Ո28, 46Ո29,164,169; Vilnius, 19Ո18,37,151, 171-74; Warsaw, 11,20Ո32,92,108-109,131, 145,147-48,158,162-63,164,168-71,173, 174,177Ո24,179,187-88,190,192,206 Gide, André, 50 Gilboa, Joshua, 84Ո26 Ginzburg, Alexander, 70, 208 Ginzburg, Eugenia, 27,37-38, 55, 62,64, 72-73,78,85Ո35,91,175m, 191,196,198, 202,206, 227,228,239 Ginzburg, Lidiya, 103Ո7 Glad, John, 21П39,182 glasnost, 78-80,166 Glatstein, Jacob, 179,180,192 Gliksman, Jerzy, 50, 61,152
274 I Index Glinka, Elena, 64-65 Goffman, Erving, 160 Goldovskaia, Marina: Vlasť solovetskaia, 48, 8շո6 goner, 16,123,136-37,140Ո16,179,182. See also “dokhodiaga”; Muselmann Gorbachev, Mikhail, 203 Gorbanevskaya, Natalya, 74 Gorbatov, Boris, 69 Gorky, Maxim, 48-50, 56,76,82ՈՈ3-4 GPU, i8ni6,30,32. See also NKVD gray zone, 149-50,165,172-73, 187, 216-17, 222, 226, 233-35 Great Terror, 11,13,32,34,46Ո37, 50, 51, 72, 75,79, 82-83Ո7,95,163,206,208. See also purges Grigorenko, Petro, 74,75 Grossman, David, 175Ո7 Grossman, Vasily, 56, 66, 67, 68,72,139Ո2, 172.195-96 Guber, Petr, 199Ո4 Guberman, Igor, 86Ո57 Gulag, 1-4, 8,9,10,12,13,16,17m, 43m, 22-23,26, 28-34; 35-36,36-40, 42, 46Ո30, 50, 58,6i, 62,108,124,126Ո24,127,129, 134,138-39,141Ո20,154,155-57.161,191. Gulag memorialization, 195; Memorial Society, 79,240; Vozvrashcheniye, 79; 81 Gulag survivors, 30, 61,144,171,179,198, 228, 215, 228, 236-37, 239-40, 245-46Ш2 Guthrie, Ramon, 159 Gypsies 1,17Ո3,128,228 Habermas, Jürgen, 35 Halbwachs, Maurice, 79-80 Harrison, Bernard, շօոշ8, 20Ո37,41,96, 200Ո11,238 Hartman, Geoffrey, xi, 89 Hecht, Anthony: “Book of Yolek, The,” 3 Heller, Mikhail. See Geller Hemingway, Ernest, 143 Herling (Grudziński), Gustav, 15,37, 60, 84Ո26,91, 236,237 Herman, Victor, 49-50,76, 96 Hilberg, Raul, 8,25, 88, 97,153,159,169,173, 174,1771123,235 Himmler, 24,128,139-4ՕՈ5,164,189, 203, 241 hindsight, 5, 6,15-16, 209 Hiroshima, 12 Historikerstreit (“historians’ debate”), 11, 20Ո31,35, 241 195.196, 206-213, 213ՈՈ7-10, 217-22, 235, Hitler 1,3, 4,9,12,16,19Ո23,21П41,23, 24, 26, Archangelsk, 31-33; Bolshevo colony, 35;
Butugychag, 80; Djartass dam construction, 30; Dzhezkazgan, 145; Ekibastuz, 39, 68,145; Eigen, 85Ո35; Karaganda, 85Ո35,199m; Kengir, 39, 75, 145; Kotlas, 91; Nevelskoy, 5-6, 46Ո33,134; Norilsk, 145, Pechora, 145; Salekhard, 145; Serpantinnaia, 135; sharagi, 42, 47Ո43, 52; Solovki (Solovetsky Islands), 4, 33, 42, 45Ո18,48 (film), 73,79, 82ՈՈ1-6; 84-85Ո35,156,216,217; “Solovki” (Gorky’s sketch), 48-49, 56, 82Ո4; Vishera, 33, 68, 155; Vorkuta, 39,129,145, 206. See also Kolyma Gulag literature, 1,9,10,13,16,17Ո2,19Ո24, 35, 40, 41, 45Ո25, 52, 53, 88,108,124,129, 239, 240-42; 130,140П10, 203, 208, 225, 235, 241, 242, 246Ո14 Hochhuth, Rolf, 232 Holocaust, 1,9,10,11 (Shoah), 12,17Ո3, 37, 63-64,104Ո16,127,168,187,192,195,197, “final solution,” 12,35,46Ո32,71,130,140Ո5,159; Soviet representations of, 37,44Ո13, 83Ո14, 201П23,201П23,223,235,238, 241; 86Ո51,141Ո18,145,151,172,175Ո4,175Ո8; survivors of, 25, 66,144,146-48,167,180, 197,229 Holocaust in film, 67, 81,86Ո51,88,92,172, 173, 175Ո8, 200Ո11 Holocaust literature, 1,7,9,10,16, i8mo, 27,48-50, 59, 61, 62-63, 66, 67-70,71,72, 19Ո24,25-26, 53,63-67,76-82,104Ո16, 74,75-82, 88-102,104Ո16,109,126Ո19, 108,134-39,151,163,175Ո7,199,223, 240, 143,149-51,155,159,178,179,184-85,196, 199, 225, 234, 240,243-44, 245-46Ո12; moratorium on, 50-51,145 243-44,245-46Ո12 Holocaust memorialization, 11, 20Ո32, 63, 147,149,184,194-95, 245Ո6
Index Holocaust uniqueness debates, io, 11,12, 20Ո28 Holodomor, 12, 22, 24, 40 Homer, 126Ո20,143 Huberband, Shimon, 158-59,168-71,177Ո25, 191,232 Hungarian revolt, 66,68,85Ո42 hunger, 13-14,15,16,22-23, 26,36,38,40,88; Hitler’s Hunger Plan, 24,40-41,57, 88, 89; hunger disease, 90-94,102,131,142, 162, 20Ш34,213Ո7,215. See also starvation, dystrophy ļ Ք75 Kant, Immanuel, 216,226, 240 Kaplan, Chaim, 171 Kapo, 28, 58, 65,109,113,127,132,146,154, 166,172,204, 223, 229 Kasztner, Rudolf, 147,173,175Ո6 Katyn, 46Ո33, 60, 84Ո26,130,140ՈՈ9-10 Ka-Tzetnik, 15,57, 65-66,76,81, 83Ո18, 88, 90,92,133,142,150,152,169,173,186,19091,222-29, 234-35,236-37, 245Ո7; House ofDolls, 63-65,84Ո32,84Ո34, 85ՈՈ37-38, 85Ո40, 91,102-103Ո5,140П11,141Ո26,155, 161,172,190, 222,225, 226, 227; Piepel, 65, 91,227; “Salamander” Ikramov, Kamil, 79 indifference 6,90,92,93,131,134-39,220 intercontextuality, 2,9-10,12 interrogations, 27, 45Ո25, 55,115,118,134,167, 214П12, 228 Ioffe, Maria, 140Ո6 Ioffe, Nadezhda, 45Ո25 Israel, 11, 62, 63, 66, 71,72,74, 75,145,146, 175Ո7,176Ո18,195,199Ո2,202, 223. See also Mandatory Palestine Istrati, Panait, 62 Italy, 58, 60,73 Ivanov-Razumnik, Razumnik, 63 (poem), 25,83Ո17; Salamandra (Sunrise over Hell), 63,39, 57, 83Ո17, 83Ո19,90, 93,107,145, 222,224,226, 244; Shivitti, 77,93,107,215,222-28, 239 Katznelson, Yitzhak, 179,195 Kazakhstan, 24,38, 39, 59,68,126Ո22,186, 218 Keneally, Thomas, 64 Kertész, Imre, 76,78,90,95; Fateless 3, 5-7, 18П12, 76,133,180 KGB, 18П16,70, 81, 86Ո55, 234. See also NKVD Kheifets, Mikhail, 74 Khrushchev, Nikita, 19Ո20, 63, 66, 68, 69, 74, 82-83Ո7, 211,214Ո14
Jabotinsky, Ze’ev (Vladimir), 62,84Ո29,191 Jakobson, Michael, 26, 44Ո7 Jesenská, Milena, 59 Jews, 1,10-12, Щ13, 23-24.27.36,37.40,41. 44П17, 45η28, 4бпзі, 51, 52, 54-55, 56, 57, 67, 71, 72, 75, 77, 85ՈՈ40-41, 86ո49, 86ո53; 91, 103Ո9, 108, 128,140Ո9, 140ШЗ, 146, 148, 151, 158, 159, 162-63,167-74, ւ8ւ-82, 186-94, 196, 202-206, 216, 220, 232-36, 244Ո1, 245Ո4 Jouvenel, Bertrand de, 35 36 Joyce, James, 17-18Ո4,119,176Ո20 Juciutė, Elena, 76 Judenrat, 58,146,147,162,171-74, 205,235 kiddush hashem, 158,167-74,177Ո24, V9,192 Kirov, Sergey, 82Ո7 Kiš, Danilo, 45Ո25, 75 Kiselev-Gromov, N. I., 83Ո10 Klüger, Ruth, 77,223 Kocka, Jürgen, 10,11,19Ո25 Koestier, Arthur, 50, 201Ո29; Darkness at Noon, 62,164,191,198; Scum of the Earth, 62; Spanish Testament, The, 37,143 Kogon, Eugene, 38, 58,91,94,144,161 Kolyma, 14,58, 64, 67,70,72-73,80,81, 104Ո15,110,124,128,135,163,165,237; gold mines, 68,97,100,110-25,131-ՅՅ, 134,195, 208-2011,218-22; uranium mines, 80, 125Ո13,130,226,227,239-40 Kafka, Franz, 59,224,226, 230Ո15 Kalinin, Mikhail, 31,191 Kalmanovich, Zelig, 173-74 Kandel, Felix, 75 Kaniuk, Yoram, 175Ո7 Konson, Lev, 75,104Ո16,125Ո13,145,227 Kopelev, Lev, 62,68, 75,198, 228,239; Ease My Sorrows, 47Ո43; Education of a True Believer, The, 186; To Be Preserved Forever, 45Ո23,128,167,196,214П12
շу6 I Index Korczak, Janusz, 170,192 Kovner, Abba, 19Ո18,128,139Ո2,151-52,165, 172-74, 177Ո30, շ։6 Krasin, Victor, 70 Kravchenko, Victor, 61, 62 Kristallnacht, 51,170 Kulka, Otto Dov, 46,149,166,169,175-76Ո10, 186, 223,230Ո15 Kundera, Milan, 62 Kuraev, Mikhail, 161 Kuusinen, Aino, 76 Kuznetsov, Anatoly, 72,126Ո17,139Ո2 Kuznetsov, Eduard, 74,86Ո57, 213Ո9, 227 KZ, 10,27, 28,35, 36,37, 38,51, 57, 58, 59, 60, 91,102,131,132,134-39,159,161, 203, 240. See also Nazi camps Lanzmann, Claude, 81 Lattimore, Owen, 56,83Ո15 Lend-Lease, 56,209, 213 Lent, 97-98,201П34 Lenin, Vladimir, 2-3; Leninism 69,80, 86Ո53, 200П18,201Ո30, 218 Leningrad blockade, 22,24, 40, 41, 73, 92, 102ՈՅ, 103Ո7 Levi, Primo, 13-14,15, 20Ո33,28,37, 40,53, 58, 62,76,78, 83Ո22,86Ո59, 89,90,95,103П10, 116,133,141Ո19,144-45,149,152,190-91, 223,228, 231Ո20,242-43, 244; Auschwitz Report, The, 83Ո22; 109,141Ո24; Drowned and the Saved, The, 77,124,127,148,169, 216,225; If This is a Man, 58,59, 67,73, 77,105,107,121,122-23,131,132,134-39, 144-45,153,154-55,159-61,163,164,176Ո15, 199Ո5; Moments of Reprieve, 77,125Ո10, 193-94, 201Ո28, 233; Truce, The, 105,107, 125ШО, 202-203, 215-16, 229,238 Lewińska, Pelagia, 86Ո49 Lie, Arne Brun, 130 Lieberman, Harold and Edith: Throne of Straw, 177Ո31 Likhachev, Dmitri, 49, 80,82Ո4,161, 216 “like sheep to slaughter,” 7,25,146,148, 151 Lipkin, Semyon: 72; Dekada, 47Ո38 Lipper, Elinor, 61, 64, 83Ո15,202 Literaturnaia gazeta, 70,72,109-110 Lithuania, 55,57,71,87Ո60,139Ո2,144,195 Littell, Jonathan, 81,118,146,189, 200Ո16, 236 London, Arthur, 58 Magadan, 68,72,123,135,136 Maimonides, 170-71,190
Maksimov, Sergei, 63 Maksimov, Vladimir, 75 Malsagoff, S. A., 48,82m Malthusianism, 22,24, 41 Mandatory Palestine, 57, 60,61,137,146, 147-48, 202. See also Israel Mandelstam, Nadezhda, 1,70 Mandelstam, Osip, 1,70,104Ո15 Mann, Thomas, 103Ո6 Marchenko, Anatoly, 74, 86Ո56, 202-203 Margolin, Julius, 13,14,37, 43m, 47Ո39, 61-62,91,95,101-102,116,140Ո9,140Ո16, 142,152,175m, 179,202,216-17, 241 Maršálek, Hans, 108,125 massacres, 6,11,18Ո13,19Ո17,36, 46Ո33, 84Ո26. See also Babi Yar, Bagerovo, Katyn, Ponary Mauriac, François, 66,193 McCourt, Frank, 106 McLuhan, Marshall, 117 Medvedev, Roi and Zhores, 79 Melamed, Yitzhak, 172 Meras, Icchokas, 71,139Ո2,145,175Ո3, 237 Merleau-Ponty, Maurice, 59, 61 Meyerhold, Vsevolod, 28 Mikhailik, Elena, 126Ո16, 230Ո8 Mikhoels, Solomon, 55-56 Mochulsky, Fyodor, 43m, 81, 239 Molotov, Viacheslav, 44Ո8,211 Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, 46Ո31,51,54, 55, 59 More, Thomas, 218-19, 230Ո7 Müller, Filip, 77,102-103Ո5,126Ո17,140Ո13, 169 Munk, Andrzej, 71, 86Ո50,145 Muselmann, 16,88-102,130-31,136,141Ո28, 142,179,182,208,225, 239· See also “dokhodiaga”; goner
Index Nabokov, Vladimir: Bend Sinister, 441115,113; Invitation to a Behading, 207 Nazi camps, 1,3-4,22,23,25-28,29,34-35, 36-40,51, 63-64,1261124,127-31.134-39. 141П20,153-54,165,187-89,196, 203,240-41 277 OGPU, i8m6,31,33. See also NKVD Olitskaia, Ekaterina, 73,156 Orwell, George, 37,175Ո2,183, 227 Ozerov, Lev, 71 Ozik, Cynthia, 92, 236 (see also KZ): Auschwitz, 3,12,16,181115,35, 37-40,46Ո29,57,58,64, 66, 67,71,73,76,77, 831118; 831122,86111149-50,88,101,103ПЮ, 108 (Buna), 109,112-13,121.126Ո17,127,129, 132.134-39.145.147.148.153-55,157,163,166, 169,170,172,175-76П10,176Ո18,178,179,182, 184-85,193,195,199,200Ո13,203,213Ո2,216, 224, 229,233,238,245; Belzee, 127; Bergen Belsen, 134,215; Buchenwald, 39,58,59, 66,71,76,78,80,118,134,142,161,163,165, 180,196,203-206,213ՈՈ1-3,215,245mi; Chełmno, 127; Dachau, 29,57,58,71,93, 134,142,149,163,195, 213Ո3; Esterwegen, 27; Fuhlsbüttel, 54,128; Majdanek, 56, 102m, 109,163; Mauthausen, 61,80,108, 125,126Ո25,128, 231Ո19; Natzweiler, 57,125; Oranienburg, 29; Ravensbrück, 38,39, 59, 71,102m; Sachsenburg, 28,158; Sobibor, 127,164,203,220; Stutthoff, 57,99,126Ո19, 154; Trawniki, 192; Treblinka, 44Ո16,56, 127,158,164,203,220 Nazi-camp literature, 59, 62, 67,71-74, 76-80, 88-94,108-109,112-13,123,126Ո19, 132,141Ո25,143,145,148-51,159,178,184, 234, 236 neglect vs. deliberate deprivation, 2,13,16, ւ8ո5, 31, 38, 40-43, 43m, 88,128,129 newspeak, 14, 28,29-34,130 Nicolas, Jean, 63 Nietzsche, Friedrich, 58,103mi, 162 Nikishov, I. F., 126Ո15 Nikulin, Nikolai, 167 NKVD, 6, i8ni6,27; 30, 50, 52,123,135,146, 165,167,187,197, 201Ո21, 233. See also
Cheka, GPU, KGB, OGPU Noble, John, 63 Nolte, Ernst, 35 Nomberg-Przytyk, Sara, 14,75,86Ո49,103Ո8, 136 Novae, Ana, 77,223 Novyi mir, 19Ո20, 68,166, 20Ш32 Palach, Jan, 243 Panin, Dimitri, 75,90,108,150,208,227 partisans, 37,145,163,173; Bruskina, Masha, 175Ո5; Kosmodemianskaya, Zoya, 145, 177Ո28 Pasternak, Boris, 68 Perechodnik, Calei, 81 perekovka (reforging), 33, 45Ո22,34, 50 perestroika, 52,70,71,151 perfect-memory convention, 52,106 Perlov, Yitskhok, 245Ո9 perpetrators, 44Ո16, 57, 60,127,148,171,221, 223, 224-25. 229. 232-ЗЗ. 235-36,238-39. 244Ո2,245Ո6 Petrov, Vladimir Nikolaevich, 62 Pisar, Samuel, 77 Platonov, Andrei, 42 Plyushch, Leonid, 75 Pogodin, Nikolai: The Aristocrats 50; Zakliuchennye (film), 50 Poland, 37,55,57, 60, 61, 64, 75,84Ո26,86Ո49, 191,195 Polish prisoners, 60, 61 political correctness, 4, 27,32,33,54 political prisoners, 6,14,19Ո24, 33,39, 48, 58, 75; “fifty-eighth, the,” 115,126Ո21,128,144, 156,161,163, 203, 206-211, 218, 239 Pomerantsev, Vladimir, 85Ո42 Ponary (Paneriai) forest, 127,174,216 Porat, Dina, 148,151,165,172,174 Posmysz, Zofia, 71,145, 236 POWs, 41,88,130,148,165,167,205 Prague Spring, 68,150, 243 primary adaptation, 153-59,1Ŕo prison, 3-4, 45Ո22, 74,75,79,109,115,118, 126Ո22,127,134,164,199, Butyrki, 176Ո19; Chistopol, 203; Fresnes, 59; Lubyanka, 30, 154; Sukhanovka, 86Ո58; Tuoi Sleng, 18Ո9 Prychodko, Nicholas, 20Ո36, 63 pulsation technique, 117-19, 227
2j8 ļ Index purges, 181114, 23, 27, 34, 39, 42, 46Ո37, 50, 79, 219,127,135,1411119,152, 212, 241 Pushkin, Alexander, 14,113,165-66,176Ո21, 220 Sadeh, Yitzhak, 84Ո35 sadism, 27-28,30,36,38,63, 64,118,130,134; “useless violence,” 28,44Ո16, 49,54,154, 169,188,225 Putna, Vitovt, 113 Pynchon, Thomas, 44Ո9 Sakharov, Andrei, 74,242-43 samizdat, 8,69,70,73,74, 75,81,86Ո48, 95, rape, 38, 64-65,84-85Ո35,227,235 Razgon, Lev, 29,30,79-80,82-83Ո7,91,129, “sample convention,” 19Ո22, 46Ո37,107, 219, 120,151, 207,208 214Ո12, 239 Red Army, 55, 56,144,174,196,209 Redens, Stanislav, 197 Redlich, Shimon, 37, 46Ո31 “reeducation,” 26,29, 30,34,35, 48, 49, 50, 69,130,154 religion, 17,178-202,200Ո15; communism as religious belief, 17,178,185-86,191,194, 196, 200Ո18 resistance, 39,58, 88,136,141Ո25,142-74,187, 212,215,216,229Ո2; camp rebellions, 8,39, 76,135,145,151,161-62,176Ո16,193,203205, 206, 210, 213m, 213Ո5; ethos of, 77,146, French Resistance, 59, 66,78, 201Ո29; Norwegian Resistance, 130; Warsaw ghetto uprising, 148,150-52,184, 214Ո14, 232-33; 11, 20Ո32,145,147,148,164,206 Resnais, Alain, 67 Ricardo, David, 43 Roeder, Karl, 63 Rolnikaitė, Maria, 71,167,229 Rosenfarb, Chava: Bird in the Ghetto, The, 104Ո16 Roskies, David, xi, 20Ո32,174,175Ո9,177Ո25, 177Ո29, and Diamant, Naomi, 1, ւ8ուշ; 8зш6,179 Rossi, Jaques, 45Ո25,53,104Ո16,155, 213Ո9 Roth, Philip, 103П10 Rousset, David, 58, 59-62, 63,81,95,130,144; Les Jours de notre mort, 39, 60; Le Pitre ne rit pas, 60; L’Universe concentrationnaire, 39. 59. 83Ո23,159, 236 Rukienė, Stefanija, 76 Rybakov, Anatoly, 145 125Ո8,133-34.138 Sartre, Jean-Paul,
61, 243 Savoeva, Nina, 91 scarcity, 34, 213; fear of, 16,21Ո41,22-25,30, 36, 40, 41,42-43, 88,128, 238, 242 Schopenhauer, Arthur, 98 Schlink, Bernhard, 236 Schwarz-Bart, André: The Last of the Just, 67, 168-70,177Ո26,195,216 Scholmer, Joseph, 8, 62, 63,151,206 Sciriaev, Boris, 63,217 secondary adaptation, 153,160-63, 217 շշ7, շ37 Selektion (Selekcja), 40,108,127,134-39, 141П18,160,209,215-16, 220, 229 self-mutilation, 96-97,117,126Ո24, 209-211 Selvinsky, Ilya, 55,139Ո2 Semel, Nava, 175Ո7 semiotic proficiency, 6, 29,100-101,136,138, 155.157, 209-12,213П10 Semprún, Jorge, 58,77-78,80,81,123,125Ո5, 217, 244; Literature or Life, vii, 203, 217; Long Voyage, The, 77-78,118; Necessary Dead, The, 161; Retour de Carola Neher, Le, 78; What a Beautiful Sunday!, 39,78, 103Ո12,148 Sereny, Gitta, 44Ո16, 205,232 serial crime, 5,14-15,106,107,132-34 serial fates, 107, 220 serial iterativity, 107,111,119-23,126Ո19, 131-39.155 Serge, Victor, 50,62 Seventeenth Congress of CPSU, 49,82-83Ո7 Shakespeare, William, 181 Shalamov, Varlam, 8,15, 21Ո39,58, 59, 67-71,72,75,76-77, 81,85-86ՈՈ46-48, SA (Sturmabteilung), 26-27, 29,33 Sachs, Max, 28,158 86Ո59,89,90, 94-95,103Ո13,105-107, 109,117,125Ո7,125Ո12,133-34.137,141Ո23,
Index 144,149.150,152,164,170,178,179,182, շօշ, 206-213,214Ո14,223,224,225, 227,228,229,233,242-43,244,246Ո15; Anna Ivanovna, 39; “Artist of the Spade, The,” 110,165; “At the 23rd Kilometer,” 138; “Athenian Nights,” 230Ո7; “Berdy Onzhe,” 38; “Berries,” 119; “Best Praise, The,” 176; “Bitch Tamara,
The,” 104Ո16; “Bug, The,” 230Ո16; “Bukinist,” 201Ո20; “Businessman,” 117,123,126Ո24; “Chase of the Locomotive Smoke,” 207; “Child’s Drawings, A,” 98,175m; “Condensed Milk,” 56,93,166, 221; “Day Off, A” i8nn, 19Ո22,104Ш6; “Duck, The,” 104Ш6; “Engineer Kiseliov,” 46-47Ո37; “Evening Prayer, An,” 103mi;
“First Tooth, The,” 155-59,160,163-65,167-68,187; “Fit, The,” 222; “Fourth Vologda, The,” 168; “Funeral Oration, The,” 119,222; “Galina Pavlovna Zybalova,” 93; “Gans,” 83Ո83; “German Khokhlov,” 230Ո9; “Glove, The, or КТ-շ,” 107,109-25,125mi, 138,233; “Graphite,” 99,167; “Green Procurator, The,”
14,164-65; “Handwriting,” 140Ո6, 217-22,224; “How It Began,” 117,126Ո15, 140Ո6,163, 217-22,229-30Ո3, 230Ո6; “Individual Assignment,” 97,119,123, 126Ո15,131-34,136-39,140Ո6,140Ո17, “Ivan Bogdanov,” 233; “June,” 56, Kolyma Tales, 15, 68, 70, 78, no, 124,131,166, 207, 244; “Last Battle of Major
Pugachev, The,” 143,163-68; “Lawyers’ Plot, The,” 123,141Ո23,135-36, 141ՈՈ22-23; “Lend-Lease,” 93, 95,98-99, 140Ո13,167; “Lessons of Love,” 138; “Letter to an Old Friend,” 70, 208; “Lida,” 233; “Love of Captain Tolly, The,” 241; “May,” 56, 97, 208-213; “Miller, the Wrecker,” 230Ո16; “Moscow of the
20s and the 30s,” 117; “Nameless Cat, The,” 104Ո16; “Necklace of Princess Gagarin, The,” 113, 220; “On Prose,”
75-76,140Ո12; “On Tick,” 14-15,106,118,119; “Perchatka,” 91; “Permafrost,” 233; “Quiet,” 187; “Rain,” 95-97, 99,100,103mi, 117; “RUR,” 55; “Sea-Shell, The,” 98; “Sententia,” 70,93, 227; 208-213, ļ 279 94-102,117,123,130-32,136,143,182-83, “Sherry Brandy,” 104Ո15; “Shock Therapy,” 89; “Sketches of the Criminal World,” 210, 213Ո9; “Snake Charmer, The,” 119; “Squirrel, The,” 104Ո16; “Stlanik,” 70; “Tatar Mullah and Fresh Air, The,” 154; “There Are No Guilty Ones in the Camp,” 233-34; “Through the Snow,” 124; “To the Hospital,” 93; “Train, The,” 207, 213Ո10; “Typhoid Quarantine,” 38, 98,117; 160-61; Voskreshenie listvennitsy, 70; “Wheelbarrow” stories, 109-25, 125Ո14,126Ո16,126Ո18; “Zhitie inzhinera Kipreeva,” 81,139 Shapira, Kalman Kalonymus, 187-88,190, 191-93, 201Ո22 Sharansky, Natan, 74,116 Shaw, Bernard, 50 Shelest, Georgy, 8, 69,150,185, 218-21 Shiryaev, Boris. See Sciriaev Sholem Aleichem, 71 show trials, 197; Budapest, 78,183; Moscow, 50, 79,183,197; Prague, 78,183 Shreider, Mikhail, 44ml, 81,127,187,197, 207-208; 201Ո21 Shushani, 180-81,199-200Ո8,200ՈՈ Sikorski amnesty, 60, 61,84Ո26,152 Simonov, Konstantin, 56 Singer, Isaak Bashevis, 185,199,200Ո17 Sinyavsky, Andrei, 70,74, 208 Sirotinskaia, L R, 70-71, 85Ո46,102,110-111, 124Ո12, 208 Sliozberg, Olga. See Adamova-Sliozberg Smoliar, Hirsch, 37,176Ո18 Snyder, Timothy, 10,16,19Ո17,19Ո23,21Ո41, 24, 25. 37, 40, 41, 44n5 Sobolev, Aleksandr, 66 Sokolov, Sasha, 74 Solmnitz, Fritz, 128 Solonevich, Ivan, 52,53 Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr, 15,19Ո20,36, 44П10, 51, 66, 68-69, 70, 74, 75, 76, 78, 80, 81, 82Ո2-3,
98,105,114,116,122,126Ո22, 140Ո16,149-50,152,164,191,198, 213Ո5, 214Ո14,228, 239,244; Cancer Ward, 68, 200П15,213П10; First Circle, The, 39,42,
շ 8օ I Index Solzhenitsyn (cont.) 52, 75,150; Gulag Archipelago, lhe, 4,7, 8, ljni, 19Ո21,23; 45Ո19, 52-53, 58, 69,75-76, 85Ո45,124,129,145,151,196, 206-210, “Incident at the Krechetovka Station, An,” 120; One Day in the Life ofIvan Denisovich, 8,19Ո20, 213Ո9,230П10,237,244; 39, 68-69, 78,85ՈՈ43-44,105,114,115-16, 119-21,124,120Ո20,150,203,213Ո8,217, 218,229-30Ո2, 244; “Tanks Know the Truth,” 206 Sonderkommando, 91,102-103Ո5,126Ո17, 162, 203 Spanish Civil War, 28, 37, 61,143,175Ո2 Spiegelman, Art, 79,81 Spielberg, Steven, 81 Srouga, Balys, 57,58,99-100,109,126Ո19, 153-55 SS (Schutzstaffel), 26-27, 28,32,36; 46Ո33, 54-55. 5б, 58, 83Ո9, 93,109,127,128,130, 134-36,152,154,155,157,161,180,189,192, 224-25, 228, 230Ո17, 239 stagnation period, 69-70,195,203,207 Štajner, Karlo, 75 stakhanovites, 89,102Ո4 Stalin, Joseph, 9,18Ш4,19Ո23, 23,24,37, 40, 202-205, Szeintuch, Yehiel, xi, 25,44η 6,84Ո17, 84Ո19, 84ՈՅՅ, 85Ո39,199Ո3, 23ՕՈՈ13-14, 230Ш113-14, 230Ш7 Szenes, Hannah, 147,175Ո6 Szmaglewska, Seweryna, 57,64,112-13, ։շ3 շ44 target audience, 29,31,72,111,139 Tchernavin, Tatiana, 51 Tchernavin, Vladimir, 25,51 Tennyson, Alfred, 95,189 “Thaw” period, 68-74, 75. 76. 85Ո42,139, 202, 207 theodicy, 178,181,184,190,200П14,200Ո19; folk theodicy, 17,178,184-95 Thomas, D. M„ 81 Tolczyk, Dariusz, 49,82Ո2, 85Ո45 Tolokonnikova, Nadezhda, 207 Tolstoy, Lev, 76,77,101,154,166,200П15 Tregubov, Georgy, 63 Trotsky, Leon, 2; trotskyites, 53, 59, 200Ո18, 218, 219 “true believers,” 72-73,150,176mi, 185,189, 191,194,196-99,218 Tvardovsky, Aleksandr, 19Ո20, 68 Twentieth Congress of CPSU, 19Ո20, 66, 69 Twenty-
second Congress of CPSU, 68 42,50,52, 53, 54,59. 63, 67,68, 69,79, 80, 82Ո7,84Ո26,85Ո42,104Ո16,127,140П10, 141Ո19,174,187,194,197, 201Ո30,206, 211-12, 214Ո14,218, 242; Stalinism 8,10-11, 34. 36.37. 44Ո15. 49. 51.74. 79,140Ո8,143, 167,185,196, 202, 207, 208-213, 214Ո13, 241 Stangi, Franz, 44Ո16,232-33 starvation, 16, 22,24, 41, 88,90,95,98,128, 131,134,148,165, 203, 209. See also hunger Stein, Gertrude, 125Ո4 Sterne, Laurence, 218,230Ո4 Styron, William, 81 supererogation, 50,150,157,163-67,226,234, 235 survivor guilt, 17,77,167, 215-29; ethos of survival, 77,145,146,148,150-52,173, 214Ո14,232-33; “heroism of survival,” 19Ո24,149-50,152; survivor shame, 144, Vanagaitė, Rūta, 139Ո2 Venezia, Shlomo, 102Ո2,102-103Ո5, ігбпц Vercors: The Silence of the Sea, 65 Versailles, Treaty of, 23 Vesyolaya, Zayara, 79 Vetlesen, Arne Johan, 41,47Ո40 “vicious spiral,” 89,94,97,99,165,166, 217, 226 Vilensky, Semyon, 79,151,206 Vladimov, Georgy, 74,104Ո16 Voinovich, Vladimir, 74, 86Ո58 Volkov, Oleg, 75 Volovich, Hava, 227 Voltaire, 184,189-90,229 Voroshilov, Kliment, 113 Vrba, Rudolf, 39,77,108,123,136,147,176Ո18, 185 215-16, 222 Sutzkever, Abraham, 87060,139Ո2,172 Swinburne, Algernon, 17Ո4 Wallace, Henry A., 56 Wallach, Erica, 63
Index Wallant, Edward Lewis, 841131 Wells, H. G., 50 Weinberg, Mieczysław, 71 Weiss, Peter, 244Ո2 Weissberg, Alex, 13,59,194,201Ո29 Werfel, Franz, 145 Wiesel, Elie, 8,15,17,20Ո28,37,53, 66, ļ 281 Wordsworth, William, 15 World War I, 23, 55 World War II, 52, 55-56, 61, 62, 66,88,108, 118,124,129,168,187, 203; Great Patriotic War, The, 72,144,145,165,166,179, 208-211,243 “wrecking,” 26, 51,160 85ՈՈ40-41, 89,95,149,150,152,164,168, 187,198, 200Ո9, 201Ո27,223,228, 232, 244; All Rivers Run to the Sea, 146-47, 179-81,193,199ՈՈ5-6,200Ո8; Legends of Our Time, 107,177Ո26,178,182,185-86, 188-89,192,199Ո8,200П11; Messengers of God, 179-84,189; Night, 66,76,77,78, 85Ո40,105,107,164,178-80,184-85,193, 199ՈՈ5-6,200П13, 215; One Generation After, 65,148,172,199Ո8,229; Open Heart, 178,181,200П10, 215; Testament, The, 199; Town beyond the Wall, The, 77 Wiesenthal, Simon, 193,236 Wittenberg, Yitzhak, 172 women prisoners, Gulag, 64-65, 73,79, 84-85Ո35, 241 women prisoners of the Nazis, 85Ո35,241; French, 57; Jewish 63-64,84Ո32, 85Ո36; Polish, 57, 64 Yagoda, Genrikh, 32, 50,187 Yakir, Pyotr, 70, 74,79 Yevtushenko, Yevgeny, 72, 86Ո53,139Ո2 Zaitsev, I. M., 83П10 Zamiatin, Yevgeny, 42 Zeitgeist, 16, 22-25,41, 43 Zeitlin, Aaron, 192 Zhigulin, Anatoly, 80,130, 226, 227, 228, 245Ո8 Zionists, 61,84Ո29,148,151,158,164,169,174, 176Ո18,195 Znamia, 56, 80, 218 “zone,” 22, 54; “Larger Zone,” 207, 213ШО, 236-38 Zorin, Libushe, 53, 83П10 Zuroff, Efraim, 139Ո2 — Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Toker, Leona 1950- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1051685915 |
| author_facet | Toker, Leona 1950- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Toker, Leona 1950- |
| author_variant | l t lt |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV046187696 |
| classification_rvk | EC 5187 EC 5197 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1127299216 (DE-599)KXP1675777322 |
| discipline | Literaturwissenschaft |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03109nam a2200661 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV046187696</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20230322 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">191008s2019 xxu |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780253043535</subfield><subfield code="c">pbk</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-253-04353-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780253043511</subfield><subfield code="c">hbk</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-253-04351-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1127299216</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KXP1675777322</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">XD-US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-188</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">HIST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EC 5187</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)20600:12022</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">EC 5197</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)20601:12022</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Toker, Leona</subfield><subfield code="d">1950-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1051685915</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps</subfield><subfield code="b">an intercontextual reading</subfield><subfield code="c">Leona Toker</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Bloomington, Indiana</subfield><subfield code="b">Indiana University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2019]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xii, 281 Seiten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Jewish literature and culture</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturverzeichnis Seite 247-269</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Straflager</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4243878-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Konzentrationslager</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032352-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Literatur</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4035964-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077548-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Deutschland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4011882-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4133254-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Erlebnisbericht</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Deutschland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4011882-4</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Konzentrationslager</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4032352-3</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077548-3</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Straflager</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4243878-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Literatur</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4035964-5</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="5"><subfield code="a">Geschichte</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe, PDF</subfield><subfield code="z">978-0-253-04354-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Literaturverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Register // Gemischte Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">DHB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_NED_20191118</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">DHB_BSB_FID</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031567103</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">306.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909.04924</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09044</subfield><subfield code="g">43</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909.04924</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09043</subfield><subfield code="g">43</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">809</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4133254-4 Erlebnisbericht gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Erlebnisbericht |
| geographic | Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Sowjetunion Deutschland |
| id | DE-604.BV046187696 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:37:40Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780253043535 9780253043511 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031567103 |
| oclc_num | 1127299216 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-29 DE-521 DE-188 DE-11 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-29 DE-521 DE-188 DE-11 |
| physical | xii, 281 Seiten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20191118 DHB_BSB_FID |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publishDateSearch | 2019 |
| publishDateSort | 2019 |
| publisher | Indiana University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Jewish literature and culture |
| spelling | Toker, Leona 1950- Verfasser (DE-588)1051685915 aut Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading Leona Toker Bloomington, Indiana Indiana University Press [2019] xii, 281 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Jewish literature and culture Literaturverzeichnis Seite 247-269 Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Straflager (DE-588)4243878-0 gnd rswk-swf Konzentrationslager (DE-588)4032352-3 gnd rswk-swf Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4133254-4 Erlebnisbericht gnd-content Deutschland (DE-588)4011882-4 g Konzentrationslager (DE-588)4032352-3 s Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Straflager (DE-588)4243878-0 s Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 s Geschichte z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-0-253-04354-2 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Toker, Leona 1950- Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading Straflager (DE-588)4243878-0 gnd Konzentrationslager (DE-588)4032352-3 gnd Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4243878-0 (DE-588)4032352-3 (DE-588)4035964-5 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4011882-4 (DE-588)4133254-4 |
| title | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading |
| title_auth | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading |
| title_exact_search | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading |
| title_full | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading Leona Toker |
| title_fullStr | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading Leona Toker |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps an intercontextual reading Leona Toker |
| title_short | Gulag literature and the literature of Nazi camps |
| title_sort | gulag literature and the literature of nazi camps an intercontextual reading |
| title_sub | an intercontextual reading |
| topic | Straflager (DE-588)4243878-0 gnd Konzentrationslager (DE-588)4032352-3 gnd Literatur (DE-588)4035964-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Straflager Konzentrationslager Literatur Sowjetunion Deutschland Erlebnisbericht |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031567103&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tokerleona gulagliteratureandtheliteratureofnazicampsanintercontextualreading |