The Lama Question: Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia
Before becoming the second socialist country in the world (after the Soviet Union) in 1921, Mongolia had been a Buddhist feudal theocracy. Combatting the influence of the dominant Buddhist establishment to win the hearts and minds of the Mongolian people was one of the most important challenges face...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
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Honolulu
University of Hawaii Press
[2014]
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| Online-Zugang: | DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 DE-473 DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
| Zusammenfassung: | Before becoming the second socialist country in the world (after the Soviet Union) in 1921, Mongolia had been a Buddhist feudal theocracy. Combatting the influence of the dominant Buddhist establishment to win the hearts and minds of the Mongolian people was one of the most important challenges faced by the new socialist government. It would take almost a decade and a half to resolve the "lama question," and it would be answered with brutality, destruction, and mass killings. Chris Kaplonski examines this critical, violent time in the development of Mongolia as a nation-state and its ongoing struggle for independence and recognition in the twentieth century.Unlike most studies that explore violence as the primary means by which states deal with their opponents, The Lama Question argues that the decision to resort to violence in Mongolia was not a quick one; neither was it a long-term strategy nor an out-of control escalation of orders but the outcome of a complex series of events and attempts by the government to be viewed as legitimate by the population. Kaplonski draws on a decade of research and archival resources to investigate the problematic relationships between religion and politics and geopolitics and biopolitics in early socialist Mongolia, as well as the multitude of state actions that preceded state brutality. By examining the incidents and transformations that resulted in violence and by viewing violence as a process rather than an event, his work not only challenges existing theories of political violence, but also offers another approach to the anthropology of the state. In particular, it presents an alternative model to philosopher Georgio Agamben’s theory of sovereignty and the state of exception.The Lama Question will be of interest to scholars and students of violence, the state, biopolitics, Buddhism, and socialism, as well as to those interested in the history of Mongolia and Asia in general |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Nov 2018) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource 5 b&w images, 1 map |
| ISBN: | 9780824838577 |
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| 520 | |a Before becoming the second socialist country in the world (after the Soviet Union) in 1921, Mongolia had been a Buddhist feudal theocracy. Combatting the influence of the dominant Buddhist establishment to win the hearts and minds of the Mongolian people was one of the most important challenges faced by the new socialist government. It would take almost a decade and a half to resolve the "lama question," and it would be answered with brutality, destruction, and mass killings. Chris Kaplonski examines this critical, violent time in the development of Mongolia as a nation-state and its ongoing struggle for independence and recognition in the twentieth century.Unlike most studies that explore violence as the primary means by which states deal with their opponents, The Lama Question argues that the decision to resort to violence in Mongolia was not a quick one; neither was it a long-term strategy nor an out-of control escalation of orders but the outcome of a complex series of events and attempts by the government to be viewed as legitimate by the population. Kaplonski draws on a decade of research and archival resources to investigate the problematic relationships between religion and politics and geopolitics and biopolitics in early socialist Mongolia, as well as the multitude of state actions that preceded state brutality. By examining the incidents and transformations that resulted in violence and by viewing violence as a process rather than an event, his work not only challenges existing theories of political violence, but also offers another approach to the anthropology of the state. In particular, it presents an alternative model to philosopher Georgio Agamben’s theory of sovereignty and the state of exception.The Lama Question will be of interest to scholars and students of violence, the state, biopolitics, Buddhism, and socialism, as well as to those interested in the history of Mongolia and Asia in general | ||
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| spelling | Kaplonski, Christopher Verfasser aut The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia Christopher Kaplonski Honolulu University of Hawaii Press [2014] © 2014 1 online resource 5 b&w images, 1 map txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Nov 2018) Before becoming the second socialist country in the world (after the Soviet Union) in 1921, Mongolia had been a Buddhist feudal theocracy. Combatting the influence of the dominant Buddhist establishment to win the hearts and minds of the Mongolian people was one of the most important challenges faced by the new socialist government. It would take almost a decade and a half to resolve the "lama question," and it would be answered with brutality, destruction, and mass killings. Chris Kaplonski examines this critical, violent time in the development of Mongolia as a nation-state and its ongoing struggle for independence and recognition in the twentieth century.Unlike most studies that explore violence as the primary means by which states deal with their opponents, The Lama Question argues that the decision to resort to violence in Mongolia was not a quick one; neither was it a long-term strategy nor an out-of control escalation of orders but the outcome of a complex series of events and attempts by the government to be viewed as legitimate by the population. Kaplonski draws on a decade of research and archival resources to investigate the problematic relationships between religion and politics and geopolitics and biopolitics in early socialist Mongolia, as well as the multitude of state actions that preceded state brutality. By examining the incidents and transformations that resulted in violence and by viewing violence as a process rather than an event, his work not only challenges existing theories of political violence, but also offers another approach to the anthropology of the state. In particular, it presents an alternative model to philosopher Georgio Agamben’s theory of sovereignty and the state of exception.The Lama Question will be of interest to scholars and students of violence, the state, biopolitics, Buddhism, and socialism, as well as to those interested in the history of Mongolia and Asia in general In English Geschichte 1921-1940 gnd rswk-swf Buddhism and state Mongolia History 20th century Political violence Mongolia History 20th century Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd rswk-swf Gewalt (DE-588)4020832-1 gnd rswk-swf Religiöse Verfolgung (DE-588)4221524-9 gnd rswk-swf Mongolei (DE-588)4040056-6 gnd rswk-swf Mongolei (DE-588)4040056-6 g Religiöse Verfolgung (DE-588)4221524-9 s Gewalt (DE-588)4020832-1 s Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 s Geschichte 1921-1940 z 1\p DE-604 https://www.degruyter.com/doi/book/10.21313/9780824838577 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Kaplonski, Christopher The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia Buddhism and state Mongolia History 20th century Political violence Mongolia History 20th century Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd Gewalt (DE-588)4020832-1 gnd Religiöse Verfolgung (DE-588)4221524-9 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4046514-7 (DE-588)4020832-1 (DE-588)4221524-9 (DE-588)4040056-6 |
| title | The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia |
| title_auth | The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia |
| title_exact_search | The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia |
| title_full | The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia Christopher Kaplonski |
| title_fullStr | The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia Christopher Kaplonski |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Lama Question Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia Christopher Kaplonski |
| title_short | The Lama Question |
| title_sort | the lama question violence sovereignty and exception in early socialist mongolia |
| title_sub | Violence, Sovereignty, and Exception in Early Socialist Mongolia |
| topic | Buddhism and state Mongolia History 20th century Political violence Mongolia History 20th century Politik (DE-588)4046514-7 gnd Gewalt (DE-588)4020832-1 gnd Religiöse Verfolgung (DE-588)4221524-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Buddhism and state Mongolia History 20th century Political violence Mongolia History 20th century Politik Gewalt Religiöse Verfolgung Mongolei |
| url | https://www.degruyter.com/doi/book/10.21313/9780824838577 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kaplonskichristopher thelamaquestionviolencesovereigntyandexceptioninearlysocialistmongolia |