Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cluj-Napoca
Mega Publishing House
2015
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 375 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
ISBN: | 9786065436626 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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CONTENTS ѳ a © © ® ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS. 9 INTRODUCTION. 11 CHAPTER 1. BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY OF METALS AND METALWORKING IN THE BRONZE AGE TELL SETTLEMENTS OFTHE CARPATHIAN BASIN. 15 1. Geographical setting and the non-ferrous ores. 15 1.1. Topography, hydrography and climate. 16 1.2. Ore deposits in the Carpathian Basin. 16 2. Cultural and chronological framework. 19 2.1. Early and Middle Bronze Age groups in the Carpathian Basin. 19 2.2. The relative chronological framework and absolute chronology. 21 3. Bronze Age Tell Settlements in the Carpathian Basin: a brief
overview. 24 CHAPTER 2. PREVIOUS RESEARCH: AN OVERVIEW. 29 1. The early years. 29 2. After World War II: the focus on typology. 30 3. Approaches to metalworking in Bronze Age tells. 31 4. Social interpretations. 33 CHAPTER 3. THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL RECORD. 35 1. Find context: general assessments. 35 2. Artefacts from the settlement layers. 36 3. Metal hoards in Bronze Age tells. 40 3.1. Find
context. 41 3.2. Structure and content. 44 3.3. Possible interpretations. 46 CHAPTER 4. METALWORKING IN BRONZE AGETELL SETTLEMENTS OFTHE CARPATHIAN BASIN. 51 1. Metalworking-related artefacts. 51 1.1. Casting moulds. 54 1.2. Tuyères. 59 1.3. Casting cores. 60 1.4. Casting debris and casting jets. 61 1.5. Ingots and casting
cakes.62 1.6. Crucibles. 62 1.7. Other metalworking-related artefacts. 63 2. Distribution and find context of metalworking-related artefacts. 64 2.1. Distribution.64 2.2. Find context . 67 3. Metalworking workshops in the Bronze Age tell settlements. 71
CHAPTER 5. TYPOLOGY AND CHRONOLOGY OFTHE METALWORK DISCOVERED IN THE BRONZE AGE TELL SETTLEMENTS. 83 1. Tools and weapons. 85 1.1 Axes. 86 1.1.1. Flat axes. 86 1.1.2. Flanged axes. 88 1.1.3. Palstaves. 89 1.1.4. Shaft-hole axes. 91 1.1.4.1. Hajdúsámson-type axes. 91 1.1.4.2. Monteoru-type axes.92 1.1.4.3. Tószeg-type
axes. 93 7.7.4.4. Axes with ridged half-sleeve (Nackenkammäxte). 95 1.1.5. Disc-butted axes. 98 1.1.6. Shaft-tube axes (Schaftröhrenäxte). 100 7.2. Daggers. 102 1.2.1. Daggers with tongue-shaped hilts (Griffzungendolche'). 103 1.2.2. Daggers with hilt-plates (Griffplattendolche).104 1.3. Chisels. 107 1.3.1. Flat chisels. 107 1.3.2. Socketed chisels. 108 7.4.
Sickles. 111 1.5. Spearheads. 112 1.6. Awls. :. 114 1.7. Sewing needles. 116 1.8. Halberds. 116 7.9. Knives. 117 2. Ornaments and dress accessories. 117 2.7. Beads. 118 2.2. Buttons/tutuli. 120 2.3. Pendants. 121 2.3.1. Spectacle spiral pendants
(Brillenspiralen). 121 2.3.2. Kosziderpadlás-type pendants. 122 2.3.3. Crescent-shaped pendants (Halbmondförmige Anhänger).122 2.3.3.1. Simple crescent-shaped pendants. 123 2.3.3.2. Crescent-shaped pendants with a spike-shaped central ornament. 125 2.3.4. Moon-shaped pendants with central ornament.125 2.3.5. Heart-shaped pendants (Herzförmige Blechanhänger). 127 2.3.6. Anchor and swallowtail-shaped pendants. 128 2.3.7. Disc-shaped pendants with concentric ribs (Kreisrippenanhänger, Stachelscheiben). 129 2.3.8. Disc-shaped pendants with crossed ribs (Kreuzrippenanhänger). 129 2.3.8.1. “Horned” pendant with crossed-ribs. 131 2.3.9. Horseshoe-shaped pendants (Hufeisenförmige Anhänger). 131 2.3.10. Funnel-shaped pendants (trichterförmige
Anhänger).132 2.3.11. Wheel-shaped pendants. 132 2.4. Tubes made of rolled sheet or coiled wire. 133 2.5. Rings. 134 2.6. Pins. 137 2.6.1. Cypriot knot-headed pins (Zyprische Schleifennadeln).139 2.6.2. Roll-headed pins (Rollenkofpnadeln). 139 2.6.3. Hülsenkopfnadeln. 140 2.6.4. Loop-headed pins (Schlaufennadeln).140 2.6.5. Pins with obliquely perforated head (Nadeln mit schräg durchlochtem Kopf). 141 2.6.6. Sickle-shaped pins (Sichelnadeln). 144
2.6.7. Barca-type pins. 145 2.6.8. Pins with perforated neck (Lochhalsnadelri). 147 2.7. Simple bracelets/Arm rings. 148 2.8. Horizontally ribbed armlets (längsgerippte Armbände). 150 2.9. Spiral arm rings. 150 2.10. Arm-guard spirals (Handschutzspiralen/Armschutzspiralen). 152 2.77. Belt buckles (Gürtelhacken/Gürtelschließen). 152 2.12. Sheet metal plaques. 153 2.73. Discs. 154 2.74. Neck rings, necklaces and diadems. 155 CHAPTER 6. TELLS IN THE CONTEXT OF EARLY AND MIDDLE BRONZE AGE METALLURGY IN THE CARPATHIAN
BASIN. 157 1. Metalworking-related artefacts from theCarpathian Basin. 157 7.7 Flat settlements. 159 7.2. Graves.162 7.3. Hoards. 163 7.4. Isolated finds and artefacts with an unknown find context. 165 2. Distribution of metalworking-relatedartefacts inthe Carpathian Basin. 166 3. Tells - metalworking centres?. 168 CONCLUDING REMARKS: METAL AND METALWORKING IN BRONZE AGE TELL SETTLEMENTS. 175 APPENDIX 1. CATALOGUE OF FINISHED METAL PRODUCTS AND METALWORKING-RELATED ARTEFACTS DISCOVERED IN THE BRONZE AGE TELL SETTLEMENTS OFTHE CARPATHIAN
BASIN. 185 APPENDIX 2. LIST OF SITES IN THE CARPATHIAN BASIN WITH EVIDENCE RELATED TO METALWORKING DATING TO THE TIME PERIOD WHEN THE TELLS WERE OCCUPIED. 235 ABBREVIATIONSAND REFERENCES. 245 PLATES. 283 |
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spelling | Găvan, Alexandra 1986- Verfasser (DE-588)1242570292 aut Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin Alexandra Găvan Cluj-Napoca Mega Publishing House 2015 375 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Bronzezeit (DE-588)4008357-3 gnd rswk-swf Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd rswk-swf Wohnhügel (DE-588)4190167-8 gnd rswk-swf Metallverarbeitung (DE-588)4122282-9 gnd rswk-swf Pannonisches Becken (DE-588)4044475-2 gnd rswk-swf Pannonisches Becken (DE-588)4044475-2 g Metallverarbeitung (DE-588)4122282-9 s Bronzezeit (DE-588)4008357-3 s Wohnhügel (DE-588)4190167-8 s Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 s Geschichte z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030953637&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Găvan, Alexandra 1986- Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin Bronzezeit (DE-588)4008357-3 gnd Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd Wohnhügel (DE-588)4190167-8 gnd Metallverarbeitung (DE-588)4122282-9 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4008357-3 (DE-588)4002827-6 (DE-588)4190167-8 (DE-588)4122282-9 (DE-588)4044475-2 |
title | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin |
title_auth | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin |
title_exact_search | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin |
title_full | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin Alexandra Găvan |
title_fullStr | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin Alexandra Găvan |
title_full_unstemmed | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin Alexandra Găvan |
title_short | Metal and metalworking in the Bronze Age Tell settlements from the Carpathian Basin |
title_sort | metal and metalworking in the bronze age tell settlements from the carpathian basin |
topic | Bronzezeit (DE-588)4008357-3 gnd Archäologie (DE-588)4002827-6 gnd Wohnhügel (DE-588)4190167-8 gnd Metallverarbeitung (DE-588)4122282-9 gnd |
topic_facet | Bronzezeit Archäologie Wohnhügel Metallverarbeitung Pannonisches Becken |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030953637&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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