Carbon dioxide sensing: fundamentals, principles, and applications
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| Other Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Weinheim
Wiley-VCH
[2019]
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-41182-5/ Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | xx, 422 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24.4 cm x 17 cm |
| ISBN: | 9783527411825 3527411828 |
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MARC
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| 020 | |a 9783527411825 |c : circa EUR 139.00 (DE) (freier Preis) |9 978-3-527-41182-5 | ||
| 020 | |a 3527411828 |9 3-527-41182-8 | ||
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| 084 | |a ZQ 3120 |0 (DE-625)158040: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a 621.3 |2 sdnb | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Carbon dioxide sensing |b fundamentals, principles, and applications |c edited by Gerald Gerlach, Ulrich Guth, Wolfram Oelßner |
| 264 | 1 | |a Weinheim |b Wiley-VCH |c [2019] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c © 2019 | |
| 300 | |a xx, 422 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme |c 24.4 cm x 17 cm | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Messung |0 (DE-588)4038852-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Kohlendioxid |0 (DE-588)4031648-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Sensor |0 (DE-588)4038824-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 653 | |a Biomedical Engineering | ||
| 653 | |a Biomedizintechnik | ||
| 653 | |a Chemie | ||
| 653 | |a Chemistry | ||
| 653 | |a Electrical & Electronics Engineering | ||
| 653 | |a Elektrotechnik u. Elektronik | ||
| 653 | |a Environmental Chemistry | ||
| 653 | |a Environmental Physics | ||
| 653 | |a Environmental Studies | ||
| 653 | |a Kohlendioxid | ||
| 653 | |a Physics | ||
| 653 | |a Physik | ||
| 653 | |a Sensor | ||
| 653 | |a Sensoren, Instrumente u. Messung | ||
| 653 | |a Sensors, Instrumentation & Measurement | ||
| 653 | |a Umweltchemie | ||
| 653 | |a Umweltforschung | ||
| 653 | |a Umweltphysik | ||
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Kohlendioxid |0 (DE-588)4031648-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Sensor |0 (DE-588)4038824-4 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
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| 689 | 1 | 2 | |a Sensor |0 (DE-588)4038824-4 |D s |
| 689 | 1 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Gerlach, Gerald |0 (DE-588)112280021 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Guth, Ulrich |d 1945- |0 (DE-588)1149161264 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Oelßner, Wolfram |4 edt | |
| 710 | 2 | |a Wiley-VCH |0 (DE-588)16179388-5 |4 pbl | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, PDF |z 978-3-527-68829-6 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, EPUB |z 978-3-527-68827-2 |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe, oBook |z 978-3-527-68830-2 |
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| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030914548 | ||
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804179488407289856 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
SCIENTIFIC
BIOGRAPHIES
OF
THE
AUTHORS
XIII
SCIENTIFIC
BIOGRAPHIES
OF
THE
CO-AUTHORS
TO
CHAPTER
16
XVII
PREFACE
XIX
PART
I
GENERAL
1
1
INTRODUCTION
3
WOLFRAM
OELBNER
REFERENCE
6
2
CARBON
DIOXIDE
IN
GENERAL
7
DETLEV
MOLLER,
MANFRED
DECKER,
JENS
ZOSEL,
AND
WOLFRAM
OELBNER
2.1
CHEMICAL
AND
PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES
OF
CARBON
DIOXIDE
7
2.1.1
CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES
OF
CARBON
DIOXIDE
7
2.1.1.1
CHEMICAL
PROPERTIES
7
2.1.1.2
INDUSTRIAL
USE
OF
CARBON
DIOXIDE
8
2.1.2
PHYSICAL
PROPERTIES
OF
CARBON
DIOXIDE
9
2.1.2.1
MECHANICAL
PROPERTIES
9
2.1.2.2
THERMALLY
RELATED
PROPERTIES
10
2.1.2.3
ELECTRICAL
PROPERTIES
12
2.1.2.4
OPTICAL
PROPERTIES
12
2.2
THE
CARBON
CYCLE
13
2.2.1
SOURCES
OF
CARBON
ON
EARTH
13
2.2.2
CARBON
POOLS
AND
GLOBAL
CYCLING
18
2.2.3
CARBON
BUDGET
23
2.2.4
SUBSURFACE
CO
2
MONITORING
28
2.3
ANTHROPOGENIC
CO
2
29
2.3.1
BIOMASS
BURNING
30
2.3.2
LAND-USE
CHANGE
AND
DEFORESTATION
33
2.3.3
FOSSIL
FUEL
BURNING
35
REFERENCES
37
VI
CONTENTS
3
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.1.4
3.1.5
3.1.5.1
3.1.5.2
3.1.5.3
3.1.5.4
3.1.5.5
3.1.5.6
3.1.6
3.1.7
3.1.7.1
3.1.7.2
3.1.7.3
3.2
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.3.1
3.2.3.2
3.2.3.3
3.2.3.4
3.2.3.5
3.2.3.6
3.2.3.7
3.2.4
3.3
4
4.1
4.1.1
4.1.1.1
4.1.1.2
4.1.2
4.1.3
PART
II
PRINCIPLES
OF
CARBON
DIOXIDE
SENSORS
AND
MEASURING
METHODS
45
ANALYTICAL
METHODS
FOR
THE
DETECTION
OF
GASEOUS
CO
2
47
GERALD
GERLACH
,
ARMIN
LAMBRECHT
AND
WOLFRAM
OELBNER
SPECTROSCOPY
47
MOLECULAR
VIBRATIONS
OF
MOLECULES,
IN
PARTICULAR CO
2
48
CHARACTERISTIC
WAVE
NUMBERS
AND
WAVELENGTHS
OF
GASES
49
ABSORPTION
OF
RADIATION
IN
MOLECULES
52
MOLECULAR
ABSORPTION
IN
THE
INFRARED
RANGE
52
LINE
SHAPES
FOR
MOLECULAR
ABSORPTION
IN
THE
INFRARED
RANGE
53
LINE
BROADENING
54
HIGH-RESOLUTION
TRANSMISSION
MOLECULAR
ABSORPTION
DATABASE
54
LORENTZIAN
LINE
SHAPE
54
GAUSSIAN
LINE
SHAPE
55
APPLICABILITY
OF
LINE
SHAPES
55
SPECTRAL
RESOLUTION
OF
INDIVIDUAL
RO-VIBRATIONAL
ABSORPTION
LINES
55
CO
2
ABSORPTION
IN
THE
INFRARED
RANGE
55
LASER
SPECTROSCOPY
58
BASIC
MEASUREMENT
CONCEPTS
60
PROPERTIES OF
LASERS
SUITABLE
FOR
TL
AS
61
LASER
ABSORPTION
SPECTROSCOPY
MEASUREMENT
SCHEMES
62
GAS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
67
FUNCTIONAL
PRINCIPLE
67
CLASSIFICATION
OF
CHROMATOGRAPHIC
METHODS
69
GAS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
INSTRUMENTAL
COMPONENTS
69
AUTOSAMPLER
70
SAMPLE
INJECTION
PORT
70
COLUMN
71
CARRIER
GAS
72
STATIONARY
PHASE
72
DETECTORS
75
DATA
ANALYSIS
75
GAS
CHROMATOGRAPHY
OF
GASEOUS
CO
2
76
ANALYTICAL
DETERMINATION
OF
CO
2
IN
LIQUIDS
76
REFERENCES
81
ELECTROCHEMICAL
CO
2
SENSORS
WITH
LIQUID
OR
PASTY
ELECTROLYTE
87
MANFRED
DECKER,
WOLFRAM
OELBNER,
AND
JENS
ZOSEL
SEVERINGHAUS-TYPE
MEMBRANE-COVERED
CARBON
DIOXIDE
SENSORS
87
THE
SEVERINGHAUS
PRINCIPLE
87
STOW
*
S
ELECTRODE
WITH
[NA
+
]
=
0
MOL
L
*
1
92
SEVERINGHAUS
ELECTRODE WITH
[NA
+
]
0.001
MOL
L
*
1
93
SENSOR
ELECTROLYTE
95
MEMBRANE
MATERIALS
96
CONTENTS
VII
4.1.4
4.1.5
4.1.6
4.2
4.2.1
4.2.2
4.2.3
4.3
4.4
TEMPERATURE
DEPENDENCE
98
RESPONSE
BEHAVIOUR
98
CALIBRATION
OF
ELECTROCHEMICAL
CO
2
SENSORS
102
COULOMETRIC
AND AMPEROMETRIC
CO
2
SENSORS
103
OPERATION
PRINCIPLE
103
IRO
2
ELECTRODE
105
AMPEROMETRIC
CO
2
SENSORS
105
CONDUCTOMETRIC
CO
2
SENSORS
108
QUINHYDRONE
CO
2
ELECTRODE
110
REFERENCES
111
5
POTENTIOMETRIC
CO
2
SENSORS
WITH
SOLID
ELECTROLYTE
117
HANS
ULRICH
GUTH
5.1
5.2
5.2.1
5.2.2
5.2.2.1
5.2.2.2
5.3
INDIRECT
MEASUREMENT
OF
CO
2
IN
HOT
WATER
GAS
117
DIRECT
CO
2
MEASUREMENT
WITH
SOLID
ELECTROLYTE
CELLS
119
FUNCTIONAL
PRINCIPLES
OF
SOLID
ELECTROLYTE
CO
2
CELLS
119
GENERAL
SETUP
123
PELLET
SENSORS
123
THICK-FILM
SENSORS
123
SOLID-STATE
SENSORS
BASED
ON
CHANGES
IN
CAPACITY
AND
RESISTIVITY
129
REFERENCES
130
6
OPTO-CHEMICAL
CO
2
SENSORS
133
GERALD
GERLACH
AND
WOLFRAM
OELFINER
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.3.1
6.3.1.1
6.3.1.2
6.3.1.3
6.3.1.4
6.3.1.5
6.3.2
6.3.2.1
6.3.2.2
6.3.2.3
6.3.2.4
LIQUID
REAGENT-BASED
OPTO-CHEMICAL
CO
2
SENSORS
133
CO
2
DETECTOR
TUBES
136
FIBRE-OPTIC
FLUORESCENCE
CO
2
SENSORS
141
FIBRE-OPTIC
SENSORS
141
LIGHT
PROPAGATION
IN
OPTIC
FIBRES
141
GENERAL
SET-UP
AND
BASIC
COMPONENTS
142
OPTICAL
FIBRES
142
INTERACTION
BETWEEN
LIGHT
AND
EXTERNAL
MEASURAND
144
ADVANTAGES
OF
FIBRE-OPTIC
SENSORS
146
FIBRE-OPTIC
FLUORESCENCE
GAS
SENSORS
146
GENERAL
146
FLUORESCENT
SENSOR
DYES
FOR
CO
2
DETECTION
146
FIBRE-OPTIC
CO
2
SENSORS
148
COMMERCIAL
FIBRE-OPTIC
CO
2
SENSOR SOLUTIONS
150
REFERENCES
152
7
NON-DISPERSIVE
INFRARED
SENSORS
157
GERALD
GERLACH
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.2
7.2.1
BASIC
PRINCIPLE
AND
GENERAL
SET-UP
157
GENERAL
SET-UP
157
GAS
SELECTIVITY
159
NDIR
COMPONENTS
159
INFRARED DETECTORS
159
VIII
CONTENTS
7.2.1.1
PYROELECTRIC
IR
SENSORS
160
7.2.1.2
THERMOPILES
164
7.2.1.3
COMPARISON
OF
DETECTORS
165
7.2.2
WAVELENGTH
SELECTION
BY
IR
FILTERS
167
7.2.2.1
IR
FILTERS
167
7.2.2.2
FABRY-PDROT
FILTERS
168
7.2.3
IR
RADIATION
SOURCES
177
7.2.3.1
REQUIREMENTS
171
7.2.3.2
IR
RADIATION
SOURCE
SELECTION
171
7.2.3.3
THERMAL
EMITTERS
773
7.2.4
GAS
SENSORS FOR
MEASURING
CO
2
IN
GAS
MIXTURES
7
74
7.3
NDIR
SENSORS
775
7.3.1
COMMERCIAL
NDIR
SENSORS
775
7.3.2
APPLICATION
FOR
VERY
SMALL
CONCENTRATIONS
AND
FOR
LIQUID
SAMPLES
777
7.3.2.1
PRE-CONCENTRATORS
FOR
LOW
GAS
CONCENTRATIONS
7
77
7.3.2.2
MEASUREMENT
OF
DISSOLVED
CO
2
IN
LIQUIDS
BY
USING
PERMEATION
METHODS
777
7.4
IR
SPECTROMETERS
178
7.4.1
TYPES
OF
IR
SPECTROMETERS
7
78
7.4.2
APPLICATIONS
181
7.5
IR
IMAGING FOR
CO
2
DETECTION
182
REFERENCES
184
8
PHOTOACOUSTIC
DETECTION
OF
CO
2
7
91
FRANK
KUHNEMANN
8.1
PHOTOACOUSTIC
EFFECT
AND
PHOTOACOUSTIC
GAS
DETECTION
797
8.1.1
PHOTOACOUSTIC
CELL
AS
GAS-SPECIFIC
RADIATION
DETECTOR
192
8.1.2
PHOTOACOUSTIC
DETECTION
IN
THE
SAMPLE
CELL
793
8.2
PHOTOACOUSTIC
SIGNAL
GENERATION
194
8.3
PHOTOACOUSTIC
GAS ANALYSIS
WITH
THERMAL
SOURCES
7
97
8.3.1
PHOTOACOUSTIC
CELL
AS
GAS-SPECIFIC
RADIATION
DETECTOR
797
8.3.2
MINIATURIZED
PA
DETECTION
SYSTEMS
799
8.3.3
PHOTOACOUSTIC
DETECTION
IN
THE
GAS
SAMPLE
200
8.4
LASER-BASED
PHOTOACOUSTIC
TRACE
GAS
DETECTION
202
8.4.1
GENERAL OVERVIEW
202
8.4.2
RESONANT
PHOTOACOUSTIC
CELL
DESIGN
203
8.4.3
ACOUSTIC
DETECTORS
204
8.4.3.1
QUARTZ-ENHANCED
PHOTOACOUSTIC
SPECTROSCOPY
205
5.4.3.2
CANTILEVER-ENHANCED
LASER-PAS
208
8.4.4
DETECTION
LIMITS
OF
CO
2
GAS
ANALYSIS
WITH
LASER-BASED
PAS
209
REFERENCES
210
9
ACOUSTIC
CO
2
SENSORS
215
GERALD
GERLACH
9.1
BASIC
PRINCIPLES
OF
RESONANT
SENSORS
216
9.1.1
GENERAL
SET-UP
216
CONTENTS
IX
9.1.2
PIEZOELECTRIC
RESONATORS
218
9.1.2.1
CIRCUIT
MODEL
218
9.1.2.2
RESONANCE
FREQUENCIES
220
9.1.2.3
TYPES
OF
PIEZOELECTRIC
RESONANT
SENSORS
221
9.2
QUARTZ
CRYSTAL
MICROBALANCE
SENSORS
222
9.2.1
QUARTZ
AS
RESONATOR
MATERIAL
222
9.2.2
THICKNESS
SHEAR
MODE
SENSORS
223
9.2.2.1
VIBRATION
MODES
223
9.2.2.2
SENSITIVITY
225
9.2.2.Z
COMMERCIAL
QCM
SENSORS
226
9.2.3
CO
2
-SENSITIVE
COATING
226
9.2.4
OTHER
APPLICATIONS
OF
CO
2
-SENSITIVE
QCMS
226
9.3
SURFACE
ACOUSTIC
WAVE
SENSORS
228
9.3.1
OPERATION
PRINCIPLE
228
9.3.1.1
EXCITATION
OF
SURFACE
ACOUSTIC
WAVES
228
9.3.1.2
OPERATION
MODES
OF
SAW
SENSORS
229
9.3.2
SAW
SENSOR
MATERIALS
231
9.3.3
SAW
DEVICES
232
9.3.4
CO
2
-SENSITIVE
SAW
SENSORS
235
9.4
ULTRASONIC
CO
2
SENSORS
235
9.4.1
OPERATION
PRINCIPLE
235
9.4.1.1
VELOCITY
OF
SOUND
IN
GASES
235
9.4.1.2
BASIC
SET-UP
239
9.4.2
ULTRASONIC
SENSORS
FOR
CO
2
DETECTION
240
REFERENCES
241
10
MISCELLANEOUS
APPROACHES
247
WOLFRAM
OELFINER,
MANFRED
DECKER,
AND
GERALD
GERLACH
10.1
HYDROGEL-BASED
CO
2
SENSORS
WITH
PRESSURE
TRANSDUCER
247
10.2
MINIATURIZED
AND
ISFET-BASED
CO
2
SENSORS
250
10.3
THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY
CO
2
DETECTORS
253
10.4
MEMBRANE-BASED
CO
2
SENSORS
WITH
PRESSURE
MEASUREMENT
256
REFERENCES
258
11
SURVEY
AND
COMPARISON
OF
METHODS
263
HANS
ULRICH
GUTH,
GERALD
GERLACH,
AND
WOLFRAM
OELFINER
PART
III
APPLICATIONS
273
12
ENVIRONMENTAL
CO
2
MONITORING
275
DETLEV
MOLLER
AND
WOLFRAM
OELFINER
12.1
CO
2
AND
CLIMATE
CHANGE
275
12.1.1
THE
CARBON
DIOXIDE
ENVIRONMENTAL
PROBLEM
275
12.1.2
RISE
OF
ATMOSPHERIC
CO
2
276
12.2
ATMOSPHERIC
CO
2
279
X
CONTENTS
12.2.1
PRE-INDUSTRIAL
CO
2
LEVEL
279
12.2.2
PRE-INDUSTRIAL
CO
2
LEVEL
DERIVED
FROM
ICE
CORE
DATA
283
12.2.3
CO
2
INCREASE
IN
THE
TWENTIETH
CENTURY
286
12.2.3.1
MAUNA
LOA
CO
2
RECORD
286
12.2.3.2
LATITUDINAL
VARIATION
289
12.2.3.3
TIMELY
VARIATIONS
290
12.2.3.4
THE
CITY
DOME
CO
2
291
12.2.4
ATMOSPHERIC
CO
2
RESIDENCE
TIME
292
12.2.5
ATMOSPHERIC
CO
2
CHEMISTRY
294
12.3
OCEANIC
AND
WATER
CO
2
AND
CARBONATE
CONTENT
297
12.3.1
CO
2
WATER
CHEMISTRY
297
12.3.2
TOTAL
DISSOLVED
CARBON
(DIC)
301
12.3.3
CHANGING
SEAWATER
CARBONATE
303
12.3.4
OCEANIC
CO
2
MEASUREMENTS
307
12.3.5
CO
2
MEASUREMENTS
IN
WATERS
AND
BOREHOLES
312
REFERENCES
317
13
CO
2
SAFETY
CONTROL
329
WOLFRAM
OEL
FINER
13.1
LIMIT
VALUES
FOR
CO
2
CONCENTRATIONS
AT
WORKPLACES
329
13.2
CO
2
IN
BUILDINGS
AND
WORKPLACES
330
13.2.1
AIR
QUALITY
WITH
RESPECT
TO
CO
2
330
13.2.2
SICK-BUILDING
SYNDROME
332
13.2.3
DANGEROUS
AREAS
334
13.3
CO
2
WARNING
DEVICES
336
13.3.1
CO
2
DETECTOR
AND
DOSIMETER
TUBES
336
13.3.2
ELECTROCHEMICAL
CO
2
SENSORS
337
13.3.3
NDIR
CO
2
SENSORS
338
13.3.3.1
PROPERTIES
338
13.3.3.2
CALIBRATION
OF
NDIR
CO
2
MEASURING
DEVICES
341
13.3.3.3
PRESSURE
DEPENDENCE
341
13.3.3.4
RESPONSE
TIME
342
13.3.4
SOLID
ELECTROLYTE
CO
2
SENSORS
342
13.3.5
GAS
CHROMATOGRAPH
WITH
THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY
DETECTOR
343
REFERENCES
343
14
CO
2
MEASUREMENT
IN
BIOTECHNOLOGY
AND
INDUSTRIAL
PROCESSES
349
WOLFRAM
OELFINER
AND
JENS
ZOSEL
14.1
BEVERAGE
AND
FOOD
INDUSTRY
349
14.1.1
SENSOR
PRINCIPLES
350
14.1.1.1
ELECTROCHEMICAL
SENSORS
350
14.1.1.2
P/T
(PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE)
SENSORS
350
14.1.1.3
NIR-BASED
IN-LINE
CO
2
MEASUREMENT
351
14.1.1.4
THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY
SENSORS
351
14.1.1.5
OTHER
SENSOR
PRINCIPLES
351
14.1.2
APPLICATION
EXAMPLES
352
CONTENTS
XI
14.2
BIOREACTORS
356
14.3
BIOGAS
PLANTS
359
REFERENCES
362
15
CO
2
MEASUREMENTS
IN
BIOLOGY
367
WOLFRAM
OELRNER
15.1
AQUATIC
ANIMALS
367
15.1.1
FISH
367
15.1.1.1
INFLUENCE
OF
CO
2
CONCENTRATION
ON
FISH
367
15.1.1.2
METHODS
TO
DETERMINE
CO
2
CONCENTRATIONS
368
15.1.1.3
BEHAVIOUR
OF
FISH
IN
REGIONS
WITH
INCREASED
CO
2
CONCENTRATION
369
15.1.2
MUSSELS
372
15.1.2.1
RESPIRATORY
QUOTIENT
372
15.1.2.2
RESPIRATORY
EXCHANGE
373
15.2
INSECTS
376
15.2.1
CO
2
MEASUREMENTS
ON
BUTTERFLY
PUPAE
376
15.2.2
CO
2
MEASUREMENTS
ON
HONEYBEES
379
15.3
PLANTS
381
REFERENCES
385
16
CO
2
SENSING
IN
MEDICINE
391
GERALD
URBAN
,
JOSEF
GUTTMANN,
JOCHEN
KLENINGER,
ANDREAS
WELTIN,
JURGEN
WOLLENSTEIN,
AND
JENS
ZOSEL
16.1
INTRODUCTION
391
16.2
PHYSIOLOGICAL
BACKGROUND
OF
CO
2
SENSING
392
16.3
MEASURING
PRINCIPLES
393
16.3.1
ELECTROCHEMICAL
PRINCIPLE:
SEVERINGHAUS
METHOD
393
16.3.2
OPTICAL
PRINCIPLES
394
16.3.3
NEW
AND UNCONVENTIONAL
CO
2
MEASURING
PRINCIPLES
395
16.4
CLINICAL
APPLICATIONS
395
16.4.1
BLOOD
GAS
ANALYSING
DEVICES
395
16.4.2
MONITORING
DEVICES
396
16.4.2.1
TRANSCUTANEOUS
PC
O
2
MEASUREMENT
(TCPCO
2
)
396
16.4.2.2
BLOOD
MONITORING
DEVICES:
DIRECT
VENOUS
OR
ARTERIAL
MONITORING
OF
BLOOD
GASES
398
16.5
COMPARISON
OF
METHODS
AND
CONCLUSIONS
399
16.6
CO
2
ANALYSIS
IN
HUMAN
BREATH
399
16.6.1
METHODS
FOR
CO
2
DETECTION
IN
BREATH
400
16.6.1.1
QUALITATIVE
AND
SEMI-QUANTITATIVE
DETECTION
400
16.6.1.2
QUANTITATIVE
DETECTION
BY
NON-DISPERSIVE
INFRARED
ABSORPTION
401
16.7
CO
2
MEASUREMENTS
ON
BABY
MATTRESSES
405
REFERENCES
408
INDEX
415
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author2 | Gerlach, Gerald Guth, Ulrich 1945- Oelßner, Wolfram |
| author2_role | edt edt edt |
| author2_variant | g g gg u g ug w o wo |
| author_GND | (DE-588)112280021 (DE-588)1149161264 |
| author_facet | Gerlach, Gerald Guth, Ulrich 1945- Oelßner, Wolfram |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV045530420 |
| classification_rvk | ZQ 3950 ZQ 3120 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1099900325 (DE-599)DNB1168982014 |
| discipline | Elektrotechnik / Elektronik / Nachrichtentechnik Mess-/Steuerungs-/Regelungs-/Automatisierungstechnik / Mechatronik |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV045530420 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:20:40Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)16179388-5 |
| isbn | 9783527411825 3527411828 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030914548 |
| oclc_num | 1099900325 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-29T DE-83 DE-703 DE-634 |
| owner_facet | DE-29T DE-83 DE-703 DE-634 |
| physical | xx, 422 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24.4 cm x 17 cm |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publishDateSearch | 2019 |
| publishDateSort | 2019 |
| publisher | Wiley-VCH |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications edited by Gerald Gerlach, Ulrich Guth, Wolfram Oelßner Weinheim Wiley-VCH [2019] © 2019 xx, 422 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme 24.4 cm x 17 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 gnd rswk-swf Kohlendioxid (DE-588)4031648-8 gnd rswk-swf Sensor (DE-588)4038824-4 gnd rswk-swf Biomedical Engineering Biomedizintechnik Chemie Chemistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Elektrotechnik u. Elektronik Environmental Chemistry Environmental Physics Environmental Studies Kohlendioxid Physics Physik Sensor Sensoren, Instrumente u. Messung Sensors, Instrumentation & Measurement Umweltchemie Umweltforschung Umweltphysik (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Kohlendioxid (DE-588)4031648-8 s Sensor (DE-588)4038824-4 s DE-604 Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 s Gerlach, Gerald (DE-588)112280021 edt Guth, Ulrich 1945- (DE-588)1149161264 edt Oelßner, Wolfram edt Wiley-VCH (DE-588)16179388-5 pbl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-3-527-68829-6 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-3-527-68827-2 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, oBook 978-3-527-68830-2 X:MVB http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-41182-5/ DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030914548&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 gnd Kohlendioxid (DE-588)4031648-8 gnd Sensor (DE-588)4038824-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4038852-9 (DE-588)4031648-8 (DE-588)4038824-4 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications |
| title_auth | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications |
| title_exact_search | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications |
| title_full | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications edited by Gerald Gerlach, Ulrich Guth, Wolfram Oelßner |
| title_fullStr | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications edited by Gerald Gerlach, Ulrich Guth, Wolfram Oelßner |
| title_full_unstemmed | Carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals, principles, and applications edited by Gerald Gerlach, Ulrich Guth, Wolfram Oelßner |
| title_short | Carbon dioxide sensing |
| title_sort | carbon dioxide sensing fundamentals principles and applications |
| title_sub | fundamentals, principles, and applications |
| topic | Messung (DE-588)4038852-9 gnd Kohlendioxid (DE-588)4031648-8 gnd Sensor (DE-588)4038824-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Messung Kohlendioxid Sensor Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://www.wiley-vch.de/publish/dt/books/ISBN978-3-527-41182-5/ http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030914548&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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