The history of alternative test methods in toxicology:
The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmenta...
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London
Academic Press
[2019]
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Schriftenreihe: | History of toxicology and environmental health
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement,Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. The book describes the historical development of technologies that have influenced the application of alternatives in toxicology and safety testing. These range from single cell monocultures to sophisticated, miniaturised and microfluidic organism-on-a-chip devices, and also include molecular modelling, chemoinformatics and QSAR analysis, and the use of stem cells, tissue engineering and hollow fibre bioreactors. This has been facilitated by the wider availability of human tissues, advances in tissue culture, analytical and diagnostic methods, increases in computational processing, capabilities, and a greater understanding of cell biology and molecular mechanisms of toxicity. These technological developments have enhanced the range and information content of the toxicity endpoints detected, and therefore the relevance of test systems and data interpretation, while new techniques for non-invasive diagnostic imaging and high resolution detection methods have permitted an increased role for human studies. Several key examples of how these technologies are being harnessed to meet 21st century safety assessment challenges are provided, including their deployment in integrated testing schemes in conjunction with kinetic modelling, and in specialized areas, such as inhalation toxicity studies. The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now-classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
ISBN: | 9780128136980 0128136987 |
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520 | |a The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement,Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. The book describes the historical development of technologies that have influenced the application of alternatives in toxicology and safety testing. | ||
520 | |a These range from single cell monocultures to sophisticated, miniaturised and microfluidic organism-on-a-chip devices, and also include molecular modelling, chemoinformatics and QSAR analysis, and the use of stem cells, tissue engineering and hollow fibre bioreactors. This has been facilitated by the wider availability of human tissues, advances in tissue culture, analytical and diagnostic methods, increases in computational processing, capabilities, and a greater understanding of cell biology and molecular mechanisms of toxicity. These technological developments have enhanced the range and information content of the toxicity endpoints detected, and therefore the relevance of test systems and data interpretation, while new techniques for non-invasive diagnostic imaging and high resolution detection methods have permitted an increased role for human studies. | ||
520 | |a Several key examples of how these technologies are being harnessed to meet 21st century safety assessment challenges are provided, including their deployment in integrated testing schemes in conjunction with kinetic modelling, and in specialized areas, such as inhalation toxicity studies. The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now-classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. | ||
650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry |2 bisacsh | |
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650 | 4 | |a Clinical toxicology | |
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700 | 1 | |a Balls, Michael |d 1938- |4 edt | |
700 | 1 | |a Combes, Robert |4 edt | |
700 | 1 | |a Worth, Andrew P. |4 edt | |
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dewey-raw | 572.8 |
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dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
discipline | Biologie |
format | Electronic eBook |
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:16:40Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9780128136980 0128136987 |
language | English |
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publisher | Academic Press |
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series2 | History of toxicology and environmental health |
spelling | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology editors: Michael Balls, Robert Combes, Andrew Worth London Academic Press [2019] 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier History of toxicology and environmental health Includes bibliographical references and index The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement,Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. The book describes the historical development of technologies that have influenced the application of alternatives in toxicology and safety testing. These range from single cell monocultures to sophisticated, miniaturised and microfluidic organism-on-a-chip devices, and also include molecular modelling, chemoinformatics and QSAR analysis, and the use of stem cells, tissue engineering and hollow fibre bioreactors. This has been facilitated by the wider availability of human tissues, advances in tissue culture, analytical and diagnostic methods, increases in computational processing, capabilities, and a greater understanding of cell biology and molecular mechanisms of toxicity. These technological developments have enhanced the range and information content of the toxicity endpoints detected, and therefore the relevance of test systems and data interpretation, while new techniques for non-invasive diagnostic imaging and high resolution detection methods have permitted an increased role for human studies. Several key examples of how these technologies are being harnessed to meet 21st century safety assessment challenges are provided, including their deployment in integrated testing schemes in conjunction with kinetic modelling, and in specialized areas, such as inhalation toxicity studies. The History of Alternative Test Methods in Toxicology uses a chronological approach to demonstrate how the use of alternative methods has evolved from their conception as adjuncts to traditional animal toxicity tests to replacements for them. This volume in the History of Toxicology and Environmental Health series explores the history of alternative test development, validation, and use, with an emphasis on humanity and good science, in line with the Three Rs (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) concept expounded by William Russell and Rex Burch in 1959 in their now-classic volume, The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry bisacsh Alternative toxicity testing Clinical toxicology Toxicology Animal models Balls, Michael 1938- edt Combes, Robert edt Worth, Andrew P. edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9780128136973 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128136973 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry bisacsh Alternative toxicity testing Clinical toxicology Toxicology Animal models |
title | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology |
title_auth | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology |
title_exact_search | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology |
title_full | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology editors: Michael Balls, Robert Combes, Andrew Worth |
title_fullStr | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology editors: Michael Balls, Robert Combes, Andrew Worth |
title_full_unstemmed | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology editors: Michael Balls, Robert Combes, Andrew Worth |
title_short | The history of alternative test methods in toxicology |
title_sort | the history of alternative test methods in toxicology |
topic | SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry bisacsh Alternative toxicity testing Clinical toxicology Toxicology Animal models |
topic_facet | SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Biochemistry Alternative toxicity testing Clinical toxicology Toxicology Animal models |
url | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128136973 |
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