Crop responses to environment: adapting to global climate change
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton, FL
CRC Press
[2018]
|
| Ausgabe: | Second edition |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | xix, 256 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781138506381 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Crop responses to environment |b adapting to global climate change |c Anthony E. Hall |
| 250 | |a Second edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Boca Raton, FL |b CRC Press |c [2018] | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface to Second Edition..............................................ix
Preface to First Edition.............................................xvii
Acknowledgments and Dedication for the First Edition...................xix
Chapter 1 Introduction.....................................................1
Chapter 2 General Principles.............................................13
2.1 Complete Understanding Requires Information from
Several Levels of Biological Organization...............13
2.2 Separating Causes and Effects Can Be Difficult..........17
2.3 Limiting Factors, Synergisms, and Source/Sink Effects...18
2.4 Optimization and Efficiency.............................21
2.5 Genetic and Environmental Influences on Plants..........22
Additional Reading............................................24
Chapter 3 Experimental Approaches and Quantitative Methods..............25
3.1 Value of Experimental Studies in Different Fields or
Seasons Having Contrasting Environments.................25
3.2 Value of Experimental Studies in Controlled
Environments............................................26
3.3 Value of Experimental Studies with Different
Environments Imposed in the Same Field..................28
3.4 Quantitative Methods....................................30
3.4.1 Equilibrium Models...............................31
3.4.2 Steady-State Models..............................33
3.4.3 Dynamic Models...................................33
Additional Reading............................................35
Chapter 4 Crop Physiological Responses to Light, Photosynthesis,
and Respiration...............................................37
4.1 Photosynthesis and Productivity.........................38
4.2 Photosynthesis and Adaptation...........................46
4.3 Mitochondrial Respiration...............................60
4.4 Photorespiration...................................... 60
4.5 Growth Analysis.........................................61
Additional Reading............................................62
v
vi
Contents
Chapter 5 Crop Physiological Responses to Temperature and Elevated
Atmospheric [C02]—Climatic Zone Definitions, and Methods
for Determining Where Crops Can Be Grown.....................63
5.1 Seed Germination, Storage, and Dormancy................64
5.2 Resumption of Active Growth by Perennials..............72
5.3 Vegetative Growth......................................72
5.3.1 Freezing Stress during Vegetative Growth........73
5.3.2 Chilling Stress during Vegetative Growth........75
5.3.3 Heat Stress during Vegetative Growth............76
5.4 Reproductive Development...............................79
5.4.1 Freezing Stress during Reproductive Development.79
5.4.2 Chilling Stress during Reproductive Development.... 79
5.4.3 Heat Stress during Reproductive Development.....80
5.5 Climatic Zone Definition Based on Temperature..........87
5.5.1 Tropical Zones................................ 87
5.5.2 Subtropical Zones...............................88
5.5.3 Temperate Zones.................................88
5.5.4 Boreal Zones....................................89
5.6 Comparison Method for Determining Where Crops Can
Be Grown...............................................91
Additional Reading...........................................93
Chapter 6 Crop Developmental Responses to Temperature, Photoperiod,
and Light Quality............................................95
6.1 Heat-Unit Systems for Predicting Plant Development.....95
6.2 Chilling Requirements of Plants........................98
6.3 Plant Developmental Responses to Photoperiod..........100
6.4 Light Quality Effects on Plant Development............104
Additional Reading..........................................106
Chapter 7 Radiation and Energy Balances and Predicting Crop Water
Use and Temperature.........................................109
7.1 Solar Radiation at the Surface of the Earth...........109
7.2 Types of Radiation in the Earth’s Environment and
Optical Qualities of Plants...........................113
7.3 Radiation and Energy Balances....................... 115
7.4 Predicting Crop Water Use.............................120
7.5 Predicting Temperature Differences between Crop
Canopy and Air........................................123
Additional Reading.......................................... 125
Contents
vii
Chapter 8 Crop Transpiration and Water Relations...........................127
8.1 Transpiration...........................................128
8.2 Stomatal Responses to Environment...................... 131
8.3 Optimal Stomatal Function...............................133
8.4 Adaptive Significance of Plant Differences in the Level
of Daily Water Use.....................................134
8.5 Adaptive Significance of Plant Differences in
Transpiration Efficiency...............................135
8.6 Liquid Water Transport from Soil to Leaves..............138
8.7 Components of Total Water Potential (¥)................ 143
8.8 Flow of Water from Root to Shoot........................146
8.9 Crop Water Relations....................................148
Additional Reading.............................................150
Chapter 9 Crop Adaptation to Water-Limited Environments.................. 151
9.1 Crop Species Differences in Drought Resistance..........152
9.2 Mechanisms of Drought Resistance........................157
9.2.1 Dehydration Avoidance...........................157
9.2.2 Feedforward Responses...........................158
9.2.3 Dehydration Tolerance...........................159
9.2.4 Water-Use Efficiency (W)........................160
Additional Reading............................................ 162
Chapter 10 Hydrologic Budget of Cropping Systems, Irrigation, and
Climatic Zones.................................................165
10.1 Irrigation Management...................................165
10.2 Climatic Zone Definition Based on Water.................171
Additional Reading.............................................183
Chapter 11 Crop Responses to Flooding, Salinity, and Other Limiting
Soil Conditions............................................. - 185
11.1 Flooding................................................186
11.2 Salinity................................................188
11.3 Boron Tolerance.........................................197
11.4 Aluminum Tolerance......................................199
11.5 Extremes of Soil Texture and High Soil Bulk Density....200
Additional Reading.............................................202
viii Contents
Chapter 12 Interaction of Crop Responses to Pests and Abiotic Factors...205
12*1 Crop Phenology and the Escape or Aggravation of
Pest Problems.........................................205
12.2 Crop Resistance to Pests............................ 206
Additional Reading...........................................213
Chapter 13 Consideration of Crop Responses to Environment in Plant
Breeding.....................................................215
13.1 Defining Crop Ideotype Traits.........................217
13.2 Testing the Value of Crop Ideotype Traits........220
13.3 Selecting and Transferring Crop Ideotype Traits.......222
13*4 Perspectives for the Future Use of Crop Ideotypes in
Plant Breeding........................................223
Additional Reading...........................................226
References.............................................................. 227
Appendix..................................................................243
Index.....................................................................247
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| spelling | Hall, Anthony Elmit 1940- Verfasser (DE-588)172150442 aut Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change Anthony E. Hall Second edition Boca Raton, FL CRC Press [2018] xix, 256 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Crops Ecophysiology Nutzpflanzen (DE-588)4042838-2 gnd rswk-swf Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 gnd rswk-swf Pflanzenphysiologie (DE-588)4045580-4 gnd rswk-swf Nutzpflanzen (DE-588)4042838-2 s Pflanzenphysiologie (DE-588)4045580-4 s DE-604 Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s b DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-351-37759-1 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030630237&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Hall, Anthony Elmit 1940- Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change Crops Ecophysiology Nutzpflanzen (DE-588)4042838-2 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 gnd Pflanzenphysiologie (DE-588)4045580-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4042838-2 (DE-588)4164199-1 (DE-588)4124348-1 (DE-588)4045580-4 |
| title | Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change |
| title_auth | Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change |
| title_exact_search | Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change |
| title_full | Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change Anthony E. Hall |
| title_fullStr | Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change Anthony E. Hall |
| title_full_unstemmed | Crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change Anthony E. Hall |
| title_short | Crop responses to environment |
| title_sort | crop responses to environment adapting to global climate change |
| title_sub | adapting to global climate change |
| topic | Crops Ecophysiology Nutzpflanzen (DE-588)4042838-2 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Umweltfaktor (DE-588)4124348-1 gnd Pflanzenphysiologie (DE-588)4045580-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Crops Ecophysiology Nutzpflanzen Klimaänderung Umweltfaktor Pflanzenphysiologie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030630237&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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