Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest: Assessing and Eliminating Risks
Until the late 1970s, most commercial power plant operators outside the United States adopted a spent fuel management policy of immediate reprocessing and recycling of recovered products. In response to rising reprocessing prices, decreasing values of re covered products, concerns over proliferation...
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Weitere Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
1997
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Schriftenreihe: | NATO ASI Series, Series 2: Environment
32 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BTU01 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
Zusammenfassung: | Until the late 1970s, most commercial power plant operators outside the United States adopted a spent fuel management policy of immediate reprocessing and recycling of recovered products. In response to rising reprocessing prices, decreasing values of re covered products, concerns over proliferation risks, and a belief in the favorable eco nomics of direct disposal, many utilities have since opted to store spent fuel on an in terim basis pending the availability of direct disposal facilities or a change in the eco nomic and/or political climate for reprocessing and recycling uranium and plutonium. Spent fuel has traditionally been stored in water-filled pools located in the reactor building or fuel handling buildings, on reactor sites, or as part of large centralized fa cilities (e.g. Sellafield, La Hague, CLAB). Because the economics of pool storage are dependent on the size of the facility, the construction of additional separate pools on reactor sites has only been pursued in a few countries, such as Finland and Bulgaria |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 179 p) |
ISBN: | 9789401156189 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-94-011-5618-9 |
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language | English |
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spelling | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks edited by Elizabeth J. Kirk Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Recycling, Remediation and Restoratiin Strategies for Contaminated Civilian and Military Sites in the Arctic Far North, Kirkenes, Norway, 24-28 June 1996 Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1997 1 Online-Ressource (VII, 179 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier NATO ASI Series, Series 2: Environment 32 Until the late 1970s, most commercial power plant operators outside the United States adopted a spent fuel management policy of immediate reprocessing and recycling of recovered products. In response to rising reprocessing prices, decreasing values of re covered products, concerns over proliferation risks, and a belief in the favorable eco nomics of direct disposal, many utilities have since opted to store spent fuel on an in terim basis pending the availability of direct disposal facilities or a change in the eco nomic and/or political climate for reprocessing and recycling uranium and plutonium. Spent fuel has traditionally been stored in water-filled pools located in the reactor building or fuel handling buildings, on reactor sites, or as part of large centralized fa cilities (e.g. Sellafield, La Hague, CLAB). Because the economics of pool storage are dependent on the size of the facility, the construction of additional separate pools on reactor sites has only been pursued in a few countries, such as Finland and Bulgaria Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Environmental Management Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Terrestrial Pollution Environmental management Waste management Environmental pollution Water pollution Kirk, Elizabeth J. edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9789401063685 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5618-9 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Environmental Management Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Terrestrial Pollution Environmental management Waste management Environmental pollution Water pollution |
title | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks |
title_alt | Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Recycling, Remediation and Restoratiin Strategies for Contaminated Civilian and Military Sites in the Arctic Far North, Kirkenes, Norway, 24-28 June 1996 |
title_auth | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks |
title_exact_search | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks |
title_full | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks edited by Elizabeth J. Kirk |
title_fullStr | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks edited by Elizabeth J. Kirk |
title_full_unstemmed | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest Assessing and Eliminating Risks edited by Elizabeth J. Kirk |
title_short | Decommissioned Submarines in the Russian Northwest |
title_sort | decommissioned submarines in the russian northwest assessing and eliminating risks |
title_sub | Assessing and Eliminating Risks |
topic | Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Environmental Management Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Terrestrial Pollution Environmental management Waste management Environmental pollution Water pollution |
topic_facet | Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Environmental Management Waste Water Technology / Water Pollution Control / Water Management / Aquatic Pollution Terrestrial Pollution Environmental management Waste management Environmental pollution Water pollution |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5618-9 |
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