The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cham
Springer
[2017]
|
| Series: | GeoGuide
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltstext http://www.springer.com/ Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | xiii, 334 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9783319551517 |
Staff View
MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text |
Contents
v
1 Introduction 1
2 Keflavik to Reykjavik 11
3 Reykjavik 21
4 Reykjavik to Thingveliir (bingvellir) 29
4 1 Esja—Spreading Rate and Structure 29
4 2 Magma Chamber and Collapse Caldera 38
4 3 Subsiding Crustal Segment—A Graben 44
5 Thingveliir (hingvellir) 49
5 1 Almannagja (Almannagjä) 49
5 2 Peningagja and Flosagja (Peningagjä and Flosagjä) 59
5 3 How Do the Fractures Form? 64
5 4 How Deep Are the Fractures? 67
5 5 When Will the Next Eruption Occur? 70
6 Thingveliir (Mngvellir) to Geysir 71
6 1 Hrafnagja (Hrafnagjä) 71
6 2 Botnsulur and Armannsfell
(Botnsülur and Armannsfell) 73
6 3 Hrafnabjörg Table Mountain 75
6 4 Skjaldbreidur (Skjaldbreiöur) Lava Shield 78
6 5 Laugarvatnshellar and Hyaloclastites 80
6 6 The Importance of Power Laws in Natural
(and Human) Processes 83
6 7 Pillow Lavas 86
XI
xii Contents
7 Geysir 93
7 1 Mechanism of Eruption 95
7 2 Geothermal Fields 100
7 3 Geysers and Earthquakes 101
7 4 Heat Sources 102
8 Gullfoss 105
8 1 Why Has Gullfoss Two Oblique Steps? 105
8 2 How Did the Canyon Evolve? 109
9 Gullfoss-Kerid (Keriö)-Reykjavik 113
9 1 Earthquake Faults and Mountain Shapes 114
9 2 Pit Crater 117
9 3 Rockfalls and Earthquakes 120
9 4 Lava Erupted in the Year 1000 122
9 5 The Youngest Lava Flow to Have Entered Reykjavik 124
10 Other One-Day Geological Excursions from Reykjavik 129
11 Reykjavik-Hvalfjördur (Hvalfjöröur) 133
11 1 Magma Transport Inside a Volcano 134
11 2 Volcanic Systems and Dike Swarms 138
11 3 Sandpit, Secondary Minerals, and Dike Propagation 140
11 4 Difference Between Eruptive Fractures (Dikes)
and Earthquake Fractures (Faults) 148
11 5 Landscapes, Landforms, and the Hvalfjördur Volcano 152
11 6 What Does the Thingvellir Graben Look like
at Great Depth? 159
11 7 Vertical Section Through Two Lava Shields 163
11 8 Table Mountain Hvalfell 167
12 Reykjavik-Hengill 173
12 1 Hyaloclastite Ridge 174
12 2 Feeder-Dike 177
12 3 Geology of Hengill—Overview 179
12 4 Geothermy 188
12 5 The Nesjahraun Lava 192
12 6 Major Faults 196
13 Reykjavik-Kleifarvatn-Reykjanes 201
13 1 Lava Channels 202
13 2 Sveifluhals (Sveifluhäls) and Kleifarvatn 206
- Contents
13 3 Kleifarvatn—Controlled by Fractures
13 4 Fracture Sets and Volcanic Eruptions
13 5 The Structure of Sveifluhals (Sveifluhals)
13 6 Deformation Bands and Fluid Flow
13 7 Geothermal Fields
13 8 Explosion Craters—Maars
13 9 Table Mountain Cut in Half
13 10 Young Lava Flow and a Graben
13 11 Volcanic Fissure and Flow Channelling
13 12 Reykjanes—Lava Shields and Lava Fields
13 13 An 800-Year-Old Fissure Eruption
13 14 Details of 800-Year-Old Feeder and Non-feeder
Dikes
13 15 Bridge Between Two Continents
14 Reykjavik-Eyjafjallajökull-Reynisfjara
14 1 Largest Lava Flow Erupted on Earth
in the Past 10 Thousand Years
14 2 Earthquake Fractures from the Year 2000
14 3 Hekla Volcano
14 4 Seljalandsfoss Waterfall
14 5 Eyjafjallajökull Volcano—Internal Structure
and the 2010 Eruptions
14 6 Skogarfoss (Skogarfoss) Waterfall
14 7 Petursey (Petursey)—An Island on Dry Land
14 8 A Village Threatened by the Eruptions
of the Katla Volcano
14 9 Myrdalssandur (Myrdalssandur)
14 10 How Large Are the Outburst Floods?
14 11 Katla Volcano
14 12 The Beach of Reynisfjara
xiii
209
215
217
218
222
225
227
231
239
243
248
251
257
261
261
264
269
273
276
285
287
289
291
294
295
297
Glossary
References and Further Reading
Index
307
323 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Gudmundsson, Agust |
| author_facet | Gudmundsson, Agust |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Gudmundsson, Agust |
| author_variant | a g ag |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV044345708 |
| classification_rvk | RM 60118 TP 5575 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1002263351 (DE-599)DNB1124923578 |
| dewey-full | 500 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-raw | 500 |
| dewey-search | 500 |
| dewey-sort | 3500 |
| dewey-tens | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| discipline | Allgemeine Naturwissenschaft Geologie / Paläontologie Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Gudmundsson, Agust Verfasser aut The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle Agust Gudmundsson Cham Springer [2017] © 2017 xiii, 334 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier GeoGuide Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd rswk-swf Island Südwest (DE-588)4451147-4 gnd rswk-swf Island (DE-588)4027754-9 gnd rswk-swf Reykjavik Region (DE-588)4441326-9 gnd rswk-swf RG Geysir Gullfoss Gullni hringurinn Iceland Geology Reykjanes Peninsula Island (DE-588)4027754-9 g Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 s DE-604 Reykjavik Region (DE-588)4441326-9 g 1\p DE-604 Island Südwest (DE-588)4451147-4 g 2\p DE-604 Springer International Publishing (DE-588)1064344704 pbl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-319-55152-4 X:MVB text/html http://deposit.dnb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=8ecc96cf0ba64efe8edd85c083355f4e&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm Inhaltstext X:MVB http://www.springer.com/ HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029748648&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Gudmundsson, Agust The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020227-6 (DE-588)4451147-4 (DE-588)4027754-9 (DE-588)4441326-9 |
| title | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle |
| title_auth | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle |
| title_exact_search | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle |
| title_full | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle Agust Gudmundsson |
| title_fullStr | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle Agust Gudmundsson |
| title_full_unstemmed | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle Agust Gudmundsson |
| title_short | The glorious geology of Iceland's Golden Circle |
| title_sort | the glorious geology of iceland s golden circle |
| topic | Geologie (DE-588)4020227-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geologie Island Südwest Island Reykjavik Region |
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