Geographic information: organization, access, and use
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cham
Springer
[2016]
|
| Series: | Springer geography
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | xvi, 214 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9783319227887 |
| ISSN: | 2194-315X |
Staff View
MARC
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| 650 | 4 | |a Database Management | |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
1 Introduction......................................................... 1
1.1 Introduction................................................... 1
1.2 Geographic Information and the Data Deluge..................... 2
1.2.1 Geographic Information Policy.............................. 4
1.2.2 The Data Lifecycle...................................... 5
1.2.3 The GI Industry and Education............................ 6
1.3 Book Organization.............................................. 7
References.......................................................... 8
2 Geographic Information, Maps, and GIS................................ 11
2.1 Introduction................................................... 11
2.2 A Constellation of Maps.......................................... 12
2.2.1 Scale................................................. 13
2.3 Map Functions.................................................. 15
2.3.1 Reference Maps.......................................... 15
2.3.2 Thematic Maps.......................................... 16
2.3.3 Charts.................................................. 17
2.4 Space and Place,............................................... 19
2.5 An Abbreviated History of GIS.................................. 22
References.......................................................... 25
3 0°: A Primer on Geographic Representation............................. 27
3.1 Digital Representation........... ............................. 27
3.2 Geographic Representation.................................... 28
3.2.1 Vector.............................................. 30
3.2.2 Raster.................................................. 33
3.3 Geodesy......................................................... 34
3.3.1 The Graticule....................................... 36
3.3.2 The Graticule and Distance............................ 37
3.3.3 The Graticule and Direction............................... 38
3.3.4 The Graticule and Area.............................. 39
3.4 Map Projections................................................ 41
3.4.1 Projection Properties.................................. 41
3.4.2 Geometric Distortions................................... 42
3.4.3 Projection Surfaces..................................... 43
3.4.4 Popular Projections and When to Use Them................ 44
3.5 Georeferencing........................................... 46
3.5.1 Placenames.......................................... 47
3.5.2 Postal Addresses........................................ 49
3.6 Conclusion..................................................... 51
References...................... ................................ 51
4 Policy............................................................ 53
4.1 Introduction............................................... 53
4.1.1 Information Policy...................................... 54
4.1.2 The U.S, Broadband Policy Example....................... 56
4.2 Spatial Data Infrastructure (SDI)............................ 57
4.2.1 Value............................................... 60
4.2.2 Users and Communities................................. 62
4.3 Background of U.S. GI Policy................................... 63
4.3.1 Building a Digital Earth.............................. 64
4.3.2 A Clear Framework....................................... 67
4.3.3 A Framed Clearinghouse.............................. 69
4.3.4 Open Government........................................ 70
4.4 SDI Considerations for Pricing. Privacy, and Security
Moving Forward............................................... 71
4.5 Conclusion................................................... 74
References.......................................................... 74
5 Metadata......................................................... 79
5.1 Metadata Are................................................... 79
5.1.1 Metadata Value........................................ 82
5.1.2 Metadata Creation..................................... 86
5.1.3 A Conceptual Model for GI Representation................ 88
5.2 Knowledge Organization Concepts and Tools...................... 92
5.2.1 Authority Control and Vocabulary Control................. 93
5.2.2 Classification Systems................................ 94
5.3 Schemas, Profiles, and Standards............................... 95
5.3.1 One Standard and One Profile............................ 96
5.3.2 Cataloging of Non-Digital (Hardcopy)
Cartographic Resources.................................. 99
5.4 Conclusion.................................................. 100
References........................................................ 101
6 Geoweb............................................................ 105
6.1 Everywhere, Anyplace.......................................... 105
6.2 Geo web....................................................... 107
6.2.1 Organizing Information Geospatially.................. 108
6.2.2 Organizing GI.......................................... Ill
6.3 Implications................................................ 113
6.3.1 Accessibility....................................... 114
6.3.2 Usability......................................... 116
6.4 Geocyberinfrastructure........................................ 117
6.5 Conclusion.............................................. 119
References..................................................... 120
7 Discovery and Fitness for Use.................................. 125
7.1 Geographic Information Discovery.............................. 125
7.2 Public Domain Data and the National Geospatial Data
Asset (NGDA) Themes........................................... 127
7.2.1 Biodiversity and Ecosystems......................... 128
7.2.2 Cadastre............................................ 129
7.2.3 Climate and Weather................................... 129
7.2.4 Cultural Resources.................................... 130
7.2.5 Elevation......................................... 130
7.2.6 Geodetic Control.................................... 131
7.2.7 Geology............................................... 131
7.2.8 Government Units, and Administrative
and Statistical Boundaries............................ 131
7.2.9 Imagery............................................... 132
7.2.10 Land Use-Land Cover................................... 132
7.2.11 Real Property......................................... 132
7.2.12 Soils................................................. 133
7.2.13 Transportation........................................ 133
7.2.14 Utilities........................................... 133
7.2.15 Water-Inland........................................ 134
7.2.16 Water-Oceans and Coasts............................... 134
7.2.17 Summary............................................... 134
7.3 Enhanced Data Discovery..................................... 135
7.3.1 Here (Navtech) Streets............................. 137
7.3.2 Pitney Bowes GeoEnrichment............................ 137
7.3.3 Telecommunications Data............................... 137
7.3.4 Business Data....................................... 138
7.4 Fitness for Use............................................. 139
7.4.1 Fitness for Use: The National Broadband Map........... 140
7.5 Conclusion.............................................. 143
References......................................................... 144
8 Meeting Information Needs........................................ 147
8.1 Original, Often-Ambiguous Queries............................. 147
8.2 GI Seeking Behavior.......................................... 149
8.2.1 Reference Scenario.................................... 150
8.2.2 Instruction Scenario............................... 153
8.2.3 Information Guide Creation Scenario................. 155
8.2.4 The Need for a Theoretical Framework
of GI Access and Use................................ 157
8.3 Using GI..................................................... 158
8.3.1 Free and Open Source................................ 159
8.3.2 Proprietary Software................................ 160
8.3.3 GIS Site License Administration..................... 162
8.4 Conclusion................................................... 165
References......................................................... 166
9 Data Lifecycle..................................................... 169
9.1 Introduction................................................. 169
9.2 Digital Curation............................................. 170
9.2.1 Data Lifecycle Model................................ 172
9.2.2 Data Curation Profiles.............................. 175
9.3 Institutional Repositories and Spatial Data Catalogs....... 177
9.4 Collection Development and Maintenance....................... 179
9.4.1 Collection Development.............................. 180
9.4.2 Collection Maintenance.............................. 182
9.5 Conclusion................................................... 183
References......................................................... 184
10 Education.......................................................... 187
10.1 Geoservices Education........................................ 187
10.2 Historical Background of GI Creation and Curation............ 190
10.2.1 The Curator......................................... 190
10.2.2 The Geographer...................................... 194
10.3 Geographic Information Librarianship......................... 198
10.3.1 The Geographic Information Librarianship Project.. 200
10.4 Evidence-based Geoservices Education......................... 205
10.4.1 Developing a Curriculum (DACUM)
and K-12 Outreach................................... 205
10.5 Conclusion................................................... 207
References......................................................... 207
Index................................................................... 213
|
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| author | Bishop, Wade Grubesic, Tony H. |
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| dewey-full | 910.285 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 910 - Geography and travel |
| dewey-raw | 910.285 |
| dewey-search | 910.285 |
| dewey-sort | 3910.285 |
| dewey-tens | 910 - Geography and travel |
| discipline | Geographie |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV043872433 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:37:19Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783319227887 |
| issn | 2194-315X |
| language | English |
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| physical | xvi, 214 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| publishDate | 2016 |
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| publisher | Springer |
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| spelling | Bishop, Wade Verfasser (DE-588)1139780263 aut Geographic information organization, access, and use Wade Bishop, Tony H. Grubesic Cham Springer [2016] © 2016 xvi, 214 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Springer geography 2194-315X Geography Database management Information storage and retrieval Geographical information systems Geographical Information Systems/Cartography Database Management Information Storage and Retrieval Geografie Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 gnd rswk-swf Datenorganisation (DE-588)4214962-9 gnd rswk-swf Geoinformation (DE-588)4429674-5 gnd rswk-swf Forschungsdaten (DE-588)1098579690 gnd rswk-swf Geoinformation (DE-588)4429674-5 s Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 s Forschungsdaten (DE-588)1098579690 s Datenorganisation (DE-588)4214962-9 s DE-604 Grubesic, Tony H. Verfasser (DE-588)1037494016 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-3-319-22789-4 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029282282&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bishop, Wade Grubesic, Tony H. Geographic information organization, access, and use Geography Database management Information storage and retrieval Geographical information systems Geographical Information Systems/Cartography Database Management Information Storage and Retrieval Geografie Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 gnd Datenorganisation (DE-588)4214962-9 gnd Geoinformation (DE-588)4429674-5 gnd Forschungsdaten (DE-588)1098579690 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4020216-1 (DE-588)4214962-9 (DE-588)4429674-5 (DE-588)1098579690 |
| title | Geographic information organization, access, and use |
| title_auth | Geographic information organization, access, and use |
| title_exact_search | Geographic information organization, access, and use |
| title_full | Geographic information organization, access, and use Wade Bishop, Tony H. Grubesic |
| title_fullStr | Geographic information organization, access, and use Wade Bishop, Tony H. Grubesic |
| title_full_unstemmed | Geographic information organization, access, and use Wade Bishop, Tony H. Grubesic |
| title_short | Geographic information |
| title_sort | geographic information organization access and use |
| title_sub | organization, access, and use |
| topic | Geography Database management Information storage and retrieval Geographical information systems Geographical Information Systems/Cartography Database Management Information Storage and Retrieval Geografie Geografie (DE-588)4020216-1 gnd Datenorganisation (DE-588)4214962-9 gnd Geoinformation (DE-588)4429674-5 gnd Forschungsdaten (DE-588)1098579690 gnd |
| topic_facet | Geography Database management Information storage and retrieval Geographical information systems Geographical Information Systems/Cartography Database Management Information Storage and Retrieval Geografie Datenorganisation Geoinformation Forschungsdaten |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029282282&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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