Interpreting evidence: evaluating forensic science in the courtroom
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Electronic eBook |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Chichester, West Sussex, UK
Wiley
2016
|
| Edition: | Second edition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | FRO01 UBG01 Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index Interpreting scientific evidence -- The alternative hypothesis -- What questions can the expert deal with? -- Explaining the strength of evidence -- The case as a whole -- Forensic science methodology -- Assigning likelihood ratios -- Errors of thinking -- Frequentist statistics and database matching -- Implications for the legal system |
| Physical Description: | 1 online resource |
| ISBN: | 1118492455 1118492463 1118492471 9781118492451 9781118492468 9781118492475 |
Staff View
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV043769933 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 160919s2016 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 1118492455 |9 1-118-49245-5 | ||
| 020 | |a 1118492463 |9 1-118-49246-3 | ||
| 020 | |a 1118492471 |9 1-118-49247-1 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118492451 |9 978-1-118-49245-1 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118492468 |c Online |9 978-1-118-49246-8 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781118492475 |9 978-1-118-49247-5 | ||
| 035 | |a (ZDB-35-WIC)ocn945072650 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)959549438 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV043769933 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-861 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 347/.067 | |
| 100 | 1 | |a Robertson, Bernard |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Interpreting evidence |b evaluating forensic science in the courtroom |c by Bernard Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, Charles E. H. Berger |
| 250 | |a Second edition | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester, West Sussex, UK |b Wiley |c 2016 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 500 | |a Interpreting scientific evidence -- The alternative hypothesis -- What questions can the expert deal with? -- Explaining the strength of evidence -- The case as a whole -- Forensic science methodology -- Assigning likelihood ratios -- Errors of thinking -- Frequentist statistics and database matching -- Implications for the legal system | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a LAW / Civil Procedure |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a LAW / Legal Services |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Evidence, Criminal | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Evidence, Expert | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Forensic sciences | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druckausgabe |z 978-1-118-49243-7 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475 |x Verlag |z URL des Erstveröffentlichers |3 Volltext |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m SWB Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029181084&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 912 | |a ZDB-35-WIC | ||
| 940 | 1 | |q UBG_PDA_WIC | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029181084 | ||
| 966 | e | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475 |l FRO01 |p ZDB-35-WIC |q FRO_PDA_WIC |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475 |l UBG01 |p ZDB-35-WIC |q UBG_PDA_WIC |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804176591587115008 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION XI
PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION XV
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 THREE PRINCIPLES 1
1.2 DREYFUS, BERTILLON, AND POINCARE 3
1.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR FORENSIC SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE 5
1.3.1 RELIABILITY 6
1.4 WHAT WE WILL COVER 6
2. INTERPRETING SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE 9
2.1 RELEVANCE AND PROBATIVE VALUE 9
2.1.1 IDEAL AND USELESS EVIDENCE 10
2.1.2 TYPICAL EVIDENCE 11
2.1.3 AN ASIDE ON PROBABILITY AND ODDS 11
2.1.4 A BREATH-TESTING DEVICE 13
2.2 THE LIKELIHOOD RATIO AND BAYES THEOREM 14
2.2.1 THE LIKELIHOOD RATIO 14
2.2.2 BAYES THEOREM 15
2.2.3 THE EFFECT OF PRIOR ODDS 16
2.2.4 AN HIV TEST 16
2.2.5 TRANSPOSING THE CONDITIONAL 17
2.2.6 GIVING EVIDENCE 18
2.3 ADMISSIBILITY AND RELEVANCE 19
2.3.1 PREJUDGING THE CASE? 20
2.4 CASE STUDIES 21
2.4.1 A USEFUL PRESENTATION OF DNA EVIDENCE 21
2.4.2 THE SHOE MARK AT THE MURDER SCENE 22
2.4.3 THE PROBABILITY OF PATERNITY 23
2.4.4 CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE 26
2.5 SUMMARY 27
3. THE ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS 29
3.1 SOME SYMBOLS 29
3.1.1 HYPOTHESES 29
3.1.2 EVIDENCE 30
3.1.3 PROBABILITY 30
VI CONTENTS
3.2 WHICH ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS? 30
3.2.1 PROBATIVE VALUE AND THE ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS 30
3.2.2 SELECTING THE APPROPRIATE ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES 31
3.2.3 EXAMPLE 32
3.3 EXCLUSIVE, EXHAUSTIVE, AND MULTIPLE HYPOTHESES 33
3.3.1 EXCLUSIVENESS 33
3.3.2 EXHAUSTIVENESS 34
3.3.3 MULTIPLE HYPOTHESES 35
3.4 IMMIGRATION AND PATERNITY CASES 35
3.4.1 NO ALTERNATIVE FATHER 36
3.4.2 A NAMED ALTERNATIVE FATHER 36
3.4.3 AN OLDER EXAMPLE 37
3.5 IT WAS MY BROTHER 38
3.6 TRACES AT THE SCENE AND TRACES ON THE SUSPECT 39
3.6.1 TRACES AT THE SCENE 39
3.6.2 TRACES ON THE ACCUSED 39
3.6.3 THE ACCUSED S RACE 40
3.7 HYPOTHETICAL QUESTIONS 40
3.8 PRE-TRIAL CONFERENCES AND DEFENCE NOTICE 42
3.9 CASE STUDIES 43
3.9.1 ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES IN CASES OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE 43
3.9.2 THE SHOE MARK CASE AGAIN 43
3.9.3 SALLY CLARK 44
3.10 SUMMARY 45
4. WHAT QUESTIONS CAN THE EXPERT DEAL WITH? 47
4.1 THE HIERARCHY OF PROPOSITIONS 47
4.2 THE ULTIMATE ISSUE RULE 50
4.2.1 RATIONALE 51
4.2.2 EXPERTS MUST NOT GIVE EVIDENCE ON LEGAL CONCEPTS 51
4.2.3 THE RULE AND LOGICAL INFERENCE 52
4.2.4 THE ULTIMATE ISSUE RULE IS CORRECT 53
4.3 SUMMARY 54
5. EXPLAINING THE STRENGTH OF EVIDENCE 55
5.1 EXPLAINING THE LIKELIHOOD RATIO 56
5.1.1 SENSITIVITY TABLES 57
5.2 THE WEIGHT OF EVIDENCE 57
5.3 WORDS INSTEAD OF NUMBERS? 58
5.3.1 STANDARDISING WORD MEANINGS 59
5.3.2 THE INCONSISTENT MEANINGS OF CONSISTENT 60
5.3.3 COULD HAVE AND COULD HAVE NOT 61
5.3.4 THERE S NOTHING SPECIAL ABOUT BEING UNIQUE 61
5.3.5 RELIABILITY 62
5.3.6 OTHER WORDS TO AVOID 63
CONTENTS VII
5.4 DEALING WITH WRONGLY EXPRESSED EVIDENCE 63
5.5 CASE STUDIES 64
5.5.1 SHOE MARKS 64
5.5.2 STOMACH CONTENTS 66
5.5.3 HAIR GROWTH 66
5.6 SUMMARY 67
6. THE CASE AS A WHOLE 69
6.1 COMBINING EVIDENCE 69
6.1.1 DEPENDENT AND INDEPENDENT EVIDENCE 70
6.1.2 CONDITIONAL INDEPENDENCE 71
6.1.3 COMBINING DEPENDENT EVIDENCE 72
6.2 CAN COMBINED WEAK EVIDENCE BE STRONGER THAN ITS COMPONENTS? 72
6.3 THE STANDARD OF PROOF AND THE COST OF ERRORS 74
6.3.1 CIVIL CASES 75
6.3.2 CRIMINAL CASES 75
6.3.3 CHILD SEX-ABUSE CASES 75
6.3.4 IS A QUANTIFIABLE DOUBT A REASONABLE DOUBT? 75
6.3.5 WHAT IF THE SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE IS THE ONLY EVIDENCE? 76
6.4 ASSESSING PRIOR ODDS 76
6.4.1 PRIOR ODDS AND THE PRESUMPTION OF INNOCENCE 77
6.5 THE DEFENCE HYPOTHESIS AND THE PRIOR ODDS 78
6.6 CASE STUDIES 78
6.6.1 A BOMB-HOAX CALL 78
6.6.2 LOVERIDGE V ADLAM 81
6.7 SUMMARY 82
7. FORENSIC SCIENCE METHODOLOGY 85
7.1 A GENERAL METHODOLOGY FOR COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS 86
7.1.1 CHOOSING FEATURES 86
7.1.2 CHOOSING HOW TO COMPARE FEATURES 87
7.1.3 CALCULATING SAME-SOURCE AND DIFFERENT-SOURCE COMPARISON
SCORES 88
7.1.4 GENERATING LIKELIHOOD RATIOS 90
7.2 ASSESSING THE PERFORMANCE OF AN EXPERT OR A COMPARISON SYSTEM 90
7.2.1 DISCRIMINATION 91
7.2.2 CALIBRATION 91
7.2.3 MISLEADING EVIDENCE 92
7.2.4 DISCRIMINATION VERSUS CALIBRATION 93
7.2.5 IMPROVING CALIBRATION 93
7.3 SYSTEM PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 95
7.3.1 TIPPETT PLOTS 95
7.3.2 MEASURING DISCRIMINATION AND CALIBRATION SEPARATELY 96
7.4 CASE ASSESSMENT AND INTERPRETATION (CAI) 98
7.4.1 DEFINING THE CUSTOMER REQUIREMENT 98
VIII CONTENTS
7.4.2 ASSESSING HOW FORENSIC SCIENCE CAN HELP 99
7.4.3 AGREEING ON A CASE EXAMINATION STRATEGY 99
7.4.4 EXAMINATION, INTERPRETATION, AND COMMUNICATION 99
7.4.5 CASE EXAMPLE, MURDER OR SUICIDE? 100
7.5 CONTEXT BIAS 102
7.5.1 BASE RATE INFORMATION 102
7.5.2 CASE INFORMATION 103
7.5.3 REFERENCE MATERIAL 103
7.5.4 QUESTIONED MATERIAL 103
7.6 SUMMARY 104
8. ASSIGNING LIKELIHOOD RATIOS 107
8.1 DNA 108
8.1.1 A SINGLE COMPARISON WITH A MATCH AS A RESULT 109
8.1.2 A DATABASE SEARCH WITH A SINGLE MATCH AS A RESULT 109
8.1.3 A DATABASE SEARCH WITH MULTIPLE MATCHES AS A RESULT 110
8.1.4 EXTREMELY LARGE LRS 111
8.2 GLASS REFRACTIVE INDEX 111
8.3 COLOUR COMPARISON 113
8.3.1 COLOUR FEATURE SELECTION OR CONSTRUCTION 113
8.3.2 COLOUR COMPARISON ALGORITHM 114
8.3.3 COLOUR FEATURE AND SCORE DISTRIBUTION FOR COLLECTION 114
8.4 FINGERPRINTS 116
8.4.1 FEATURE SELECTION OR CONSTRUCTION 117
8.4.2 COMPARISON ALGORITHM, AND WITHIN- AND BETWEEN-SOURCE
SCORES 119
8.5 SIGNATURES 121
8.6 PSYCHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 125
8.6.1 THE PROBATIVE VALUE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE 125
8.7 SUMMARY 127
9. ERRORS OF THINKING 129
9.1 A BRACE OF LAWYERS FALLACIES 129
9.1.1 THE PROSECUTOR S FALLACY 129
9.1.2 THE DEFENCE ATTORNEY S FALLACY 133
9.1.3 BALANCE 134
9.2 DOUBLE-COUNTING EVIDENCE? 134
9.3 THE ACCURACY AND RELIABILITY OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE 135
9.3.1 HONEST REPORTING 136
9.3.2 QUALITY CONTROL 136
9.3.3 LABORATORY ERROR RATE 137
9.4 CASE STUDIES 138
9.4.1 THE MAD EARL OF FERRERS 138
9.4.2 THE BLOOD ON THE BELT 139
9.4.3 BROKEN GLASS 141
9.5 SUMMARY 144
CONTENTS IX
10. FREQUENTIST STATISTICS AND DATABASE MATCHING 147
10.1 THE FREQUENTIST STATISTICAL APPROACH 148
10.1.1 PROBLEMS OF SIGNIFICANCE TESTING 148
10.1.2 WHAT IS A CONFIDENCE INTERVAL? 150
10.2 DATABASES 152
10.2.1 USING THIS EVIDENCE 153
10.2.2 TRAPS WITH DATABASES 153
10.3 THE RIGHT QUESTIONS AND THE WRONG QUESTIONS 154
10.3.1 WHEN THE WRONG QUESTIONS GIVE THE RIGHT ANSWERS 155
10.4 SUMMARY 158
11. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE LEGAL SYSTEM 161
11.1 WHAT IS EXPERT EVIDENCE? 161
11.1.1 IS EXPERT EVIDENCE JUST OPINION EVIDENCE? 162
11.1.2 IS EXPERT OPINION DIFFERENT FROM LAY OPINION ? 163
11.1.3 EXPERT EVIDENCE AS A SUBJECT IN ITSELF 163
11.2 WHO IS AN EXPERT? 164
11.2.1 AN ORGANISED BODY OF KNOWLEDGE? 165
11.2.2 FORENSIC SCIENTISTS AS EXPERT WITNESSES 166
11.3 INSANITY AND THE ULTIMATE ISSUE RULE 166
11.3.1 IS FORENSIC SCIENCE DIFFERENT FROM OTHER SCIENCES? 168
11.4 NOVEL FORMS OF SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE 168
11.4.1 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FORENSIC SCIENTIFIC EVIDENCE? 168
11.4.2 THE END OF THE FRYE TEST - DAUBERT 170
11.4.3 TESTING OF THE THEORY OR TECHNIQUE 171
11.4.4 PUBLICATION AND PEER REVIEW 172
11.4.5 ACTUAL OR POTENTIAL ERROR RATES 172
11.4.6 WIDE ACCEPTANCE 173
11.4.7 CONCLUSIONS ON DAUBERT 174
11.5 KNOWLEDGE OF CONTEXT 174
11.5.1 THE IMPORTANCE OF CONTEXT 174
11.5.2 DEFENCE DISCLOSURE 175
11.6 COURT-APPOINTED EXPERTS 176
11.7 SUMMARY 177
12. CONCLUSION 179
12.1 FORENSIC SCIENCE AS A SCIENCE 180
12.2 CONCLUSIONS 181
12.3 THE FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS 181
APPENDIX 183
A. 1 PROBABILITY, ODDS, BAYES RULE AND THE WEIGHT OF EVIDENCE 183
A.I.I PROBABILITY 183
A. 1.2 ODDS 184
A. 1.3 SYMBOLS 185
X CONTENTS
A.2 LAWS
A.2.1
A.2.2
A.2.3
A.2.4
A.2.5
A.2.6
A.2.7
A.2.8
OF PROBABILITY
COMPLEMENTARITY
PRODUCT RULE
SUM RULE
THE LIKELIHOOD RATIO, LR
BAYES RULE
PROBABILITY FORM
ODDS FORM OF BAYES RULE
COMBINING EVIDENCE
186
186
186
187
188
188
188
189
189
A.3 THE WEIGHT OF EVIDENCE 190
INDEX 193
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Robertson, Bernard |
| author_facet | Robertson, Bernard |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Robertson, Bernard |
| author_variant | b r br |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043769933 |
| collection | ZDB-35-WIC |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-35-WIC)ocn945072650 (OCoLC)959549438 (DE-599)BVBBV043769933 |
| dewey-full | 347/.067 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 347 - Procedure and courts |
| dewey-raw | 347/.067 |
| dewey-search | 347/.067 |
| dewey-sort | 3347 267 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| edition | Second edition |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02562nmm a2200529zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV043769933</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">160919s2016 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1118492455</subfield><subfield code="9">1-118-49245-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1118492463</subfield><subfield code="9">1-118-49246-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1118492471</subfield><subfield code="9">1-118-49247-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781118492451</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-118-49245-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781118492468</subfield><subfield code="c">Online</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-118-49246-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781118492475</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-118-49247-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-35-WIC)ocn945072650</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)959549438</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV043769933</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-861</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">347/.067</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Robertson, Bernard</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Interpreting evidence</subfield><subfield code="b">evaluating forensic science in the courtroom</subfield><subfield code="c">by Bernard Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, Charles E. H. Berger</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="250" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Second edition</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Chichester, West Sussex, UK</subfield><subfield code="b">Wiley</subfield><subfield code="c">2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Interpreting scientific evidence -- The alternative hypothesis -- What questions can the expert deal with? -- Explaining the strength of evidence -- The case as a whole -- Forensic science methodology -- Assigning likelihood ratios -- Errors of thinking -- Frequentist statistics and database matching -- Implications for the legal system</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">LAW / Civil Procedure</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">LAW / Legal Services</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Evidence, Criminal</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Evidence, Expert</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Forensic sciences</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Druckausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-118-49243-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">URL des Erstveröffentlichers</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">SWB Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029181084&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-35-WIC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">UBG_PDA_WIC</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029181084</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475</subfield><subfield code="l">FRO01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-35-WIC</subfield><subfield code="q">FRO_PDA_WIC</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475</subfield><subfield code="l">UBG01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-35-WIC</subfield><subfield code="q">UBG_PDA_WIC</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV043769933 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:34:37Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 1118492455 1118492463 1118492471 9781118492451 9781118492468 9781118492475 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029181084 |
| oclc_num | 945072650 959549438 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-861 |
| owner_facet | DE-861 |
| physical | 1 online resource |
| psigel | ZDB-35-WIC UBG_PDA_WIC ZDB-35-WIC FRO_PDA_WIC ZDB-35-WIC UBG_PDA_WIC |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Robertson, Bernard aut Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom by Bernard Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, Charles E. H. Berger Second edition Chichester, West Sussex, UK Wiley 2016 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Interpreting scientific evidence -- The alternative hypothesis -- What questions can the expert deal with? -- Explaining the strength of evidence -- The case as a whole -- Forensic science methodology -- Assigning likelihood ratios -- Errors of thinking -- Frequentist statistics and database matching -- Implications for the legal system LAW / Civil Procedure bisacsh LAW / Legal Services bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch bisacsh Evidence, Criminal Evidence, Expert Forensic sciences Erscheint auch als Druckausgabe 978-1-118-49243-7 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029181084&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Robertson, Bernard Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom LAW / Civil Procedure bisacsh LAW / Legal Services bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch bisacsh Evidence, Criminal Evidence, Expert Forensic sciences |
| title | Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom |
| title_auth | Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom |
| title_exact_search | Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom |
| title_full | Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom by Bernard Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, Charles E. H. Berger |
| title_fullStr | Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom by Bernard Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, Charles E. H. Berger |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom by Bernard Robertson, G. A. Vignaux, Charles E. H. Berger |
| title_short | Interpreting evidence |
| title_sort | interpreting evidence evaluating forensic science in the courtroom |
| title_sub | evaluating forensic science in the courtroom |
| topic | LAW / Civil Procedure bisacsh LAW / Legal Services bisacsh POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch bisacsh Evidence, Criminal Evidence, Expert Forensic sciences |
| topic_facet | LAW / Civil Procedure LAW / Legal Services POLITICAL SCIENCE / Government / Judicial Branch Evidence, Criminal Evidence, Expert Forensic sciences |
| url | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118492475 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029181084&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT robertsonbernard interpretingevidenceevaluatingforensicscienceinthecourtroom |