EU competition law: text, cases, and materials
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| Language: | English |
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Oxford
Oxford University Press
[2016]
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| Edition: | Sixth edition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | xcvii, 1274 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9780198723424 |
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Titel: EU competition law
Autor: Jones, Alison
Jahr: 2016
Text, Cases, and Materials EU Competition Law Sixth Edition Alison Jones and Brenda Sufrin
OUTLINE CONTENTS Table of European Cases ? xxv Table of International Cases lxxi Table of Legislation lxxiii Table of European and International Treaties, Conventions, and Charters xc Bibliography xciii List of Abbreviations xciv 1. INTRODUCTION TO COMPETITION LAW 1 2. THE COMPETITION LAW AND INSTITUTIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 91 3. ARTICLE lOl TFEU: THE ELEMENTS 112 4 . THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARTICLE lOl(l) AND ARTICLE 10 l( 3 ) TFEU 182 5 . INTRODUCTION TO ARTICLE 102 TFEU 257 6. ARTICLE 102 TFEU: DOMINANT POSITION 284 7 . ARTICLE 102 TFEU! CONDUCT WHICH CAN BE AN ABUSE 349 8 . COMPETITION, THE STATE, AND PUBLIC UNDERTAKINGS: ARTICLE 106 TFEU 587 9 . CARTELS AND OLIGOPOLY 650 10. HORIZONTAL COOPERATION AGREEMENTS 714 11. VERTICAL AGREEMENTS 751 12. LICENSING AGREEMENTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS INVOLVING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 826 13 . PUBLIC ENFORCEMENT BY THE COMMISSION AND THE NATIONAL COMPETITION AUTHORITIES OF THE ANTITRUST PROVISIONS 884 14 . PRIVATE ENFORCEMENT 1041 15 . MERGERS 1084 16 . INTERNATIONAL ASPECTS 1207 Index 1245
CONTENTS Table of European Cases xxv Table of International Cases lxxi Table of Legislation lxxiii Table of European and International Treaties, Conventions, and Charters xc Bibliography xciii List of Abbreviations xciv 1. INTRODUCTION TO COMPETITION LAW 1 1. Central Issues 1 2. Introduction 2 3. The Economics of Competition Law 3 A. Basic Concepts of Welfare Economics 3 B. Perfect Competition and Efficiency 6 C. Monopoly 8 D. Oligopoly 10 E. Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Market Power, and Competition in the Real World 10 F. The Concept of Welfare: Total (Social) Welfare, Consumer Welfare, and Efficiency Trade-offs 11 G. Dynamic Competition 12 4. Schools of Competition Analysis and Theories and Concepts Relevant to Competition Law 13 A. The Structure -*? Conduct - Performance Paradigm and the Harvard School 13 B. The Chicago School, Post-Chicago, and Neo-Chicago 14 C. Game Theory 22 D. Contestable Markets Theory 22 E. Raising Rivals’ Costs 23 F. Transaction Cost Economics 23 G. Workable Competition 24 H. The Austrian School 24 I. Effective Competition 24 5. Ordoliberalism 25 6. Possible Goals of Competition Law 26 A. General 26 B. Economic Efficiency and Welfare 26 C. Economic Freedom and the Process of Competition 27 D. Protecting Competitors 27
CONTENTS | xi E. Fairness 28 F. Public Policy and Socio-Political Factors 28 G. The EU Dimension of the Single Market 29 7. US Antitrust Law 29 8. EU Competition Law 31 A. The Objectives of the EU and the Role of the Competition Rules 31 B. The Objectives of EU Competition Law 34 9. Public Policy Considerations and EU Competition Law 42 10. Industrial Policy 44 11. The Application of Competition Law 45 A. Form, Effects, and Theories of Harm 45 B. Over- and Under-Enforcement: Type 1 and Type 2 Errors 47 C. The Use of Economic Analysis 47 12. The New Economy 48 13. EU Competition Law and Regulation 51 14. Competition Law and the International Context 54 15. Market Power, Market Definition, and Barriers to Entry 54 A. Market Power 54 B. Market Definition and EU Competition Law 56 C. Barriers to Entry and Expansion 79 16. Conclusions 86 17. Further Reading 87 2. THE COMPETITION LAW AND INSTITUTIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 91 1. Central Issues 91 2. Introduction 92 3. Introduction to the European Union 92 A. The European Union and the European Community 92 B. The EU Treaties 93 C. The Non-Judicial EU Institutions 93 D. EU Legislative and Other Acts 96 E. The EU Courts 97 F. General Principles of EU Law and Fundamental (Human) Rights 98 4. The Competition Provisions 99 A. General 99 B. The Substantive Competition Provisions of the TFEU 104 C. The Procedural Provisions 105 D. The European Merger Regulation (EUMR) 107 E. Other Relevant Treaty Provisions 108
xii I CONTENTS 5. Communications and Notices 108 6. The Competition Rules and the European Economic Area 109 7. Modernisation 109 8. Conclusions 110 9. Further Reading 110 3. ARTICLE lOl TFEU: THE ELEMENTS 112 1. Central Issues 112 2. Introduction 112 3. The Text of Article 101 113 4. The Scheme of Article 101 114 A. The Three Paragraphs 114 B. The Consequences of Infringement 115 C. Burden and Standard of Proof 115 5. The Interpretation and Application of Article 101(1) 116 A. 'Undertaking' and ‘Associations of Undertakings’ 116 B. The Meaning of‘Agreement’, ‘Decision’, and ‘Concerted Practice’ 140 C. Object or Effect of the Prevention, Restriction, or Distortion of Competition 170 D. An Appreciable Effect on Competition and Trade 170 E. An Appreciable Effect on Trade Between Member States 171 F. Agreements Required by National Legislation or Encouraged by National Governments 177 G. Commission Notices 178 H. Extraterritoriality 179 6. Article 101(2) 179 7. Exclusions 179 8. Conclusions 180 9. Further Reading 181 4. THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ARTICLE lOl(l) AND ARTICLE 101(3) TFEU 182 1. Central Issues 182 2. Introduction and Background 182 A. Article 101(1) and Article 101(3) 182 B. Possible Ways of Reconciling Article 101(1) and Article 101(3) 183 C. The Interpretation of'Object or Effect is the Prevention, Restriction, or Distortion of Competition’—The Early Approach 184 D. Section 1 of the Sherman Act 186 E. Modernisation 187 3. Article 101(1), Agreements Which Have as Their Object or Effect the Prevention, Restriction, or Distortion of Competition 192 A. Object or Effect 192
CONTENTS xiii B. Agreements that Restrict Competition by Object: Restraints Which Reveal a Sufficiently Deleterious Impact on Competition 193 C. Agreements that Do Not Restrict Competition by Object: Analysing Their Effects 217 D. Conclusions on the Approach Required Under Article 101(1) 237 4. Article 101(3) 239 A. Application of Article 101(3) 239 B. Burden and Standard of Proof 240 C. Any Agreement May in Principle Benefit from Article 101 (3) 241 D. The Article 101(3) Criteria 242 E. Block Exemptions 252 F. Unilateral Action and Article 101(3) 255 5. Conclusions 255 6. Further Reading 256 5. INTRODUCTION TO ARTICLE 102 TFEU 257 1. Central Issues 257 2. Introduction 258 3. The Text of Article 102 258 4. The Scheme of Article 102 259 A. The Prohibition 259 B. The Enforcement of Article 102 260 5. The Interpretation and Application of Article 102 263 A. The Meaning of One or More Undertakings 263 B. A Dominant Position 268 C. A Dominant Position Within a Substantial Part of the Internal Market 268 D. Abuse 270 E. An Effect on Trade Between Member States 270 6. The Review of Article 102 274 A. The Inauguration of the Review 274 B. The Staff Discussion Paper 275 C. The Guidance Paper 275 7. The Relationship Between Article 102 and Article 101 280 8. Conclusions 282 9. Further Reading 282 6. ARTICLE 102 TFEU: DOMINANT POSITION 284 1. Central Issues 284 2. Introduction 284 3. The Definition of a Dominant Position 285 A. The Definition of a Dominant Position in the Case Law 285
XIV CONTENTS B. Dominant Position in the Guidance Paper 28 7 C. Effects-Based Analysis and the Concept of Dominance 289 4. Establishing Dominance 290 5. Market Definition in Article 102 Cases 291 A. General 291 B. The Product Market 291 C. The Geographic Market 312 D. The Temporal Market 315 E. The Tetra Pflfe II Case 316 6. Assessing Market Power 319 A. General 319 B. Market Shares 320 C. Other Factors Indicating Dominance and Barriers to Entry 328 D. Countervailing Buyer Power 343 E. Dominant Positions in the New Economy 344 7. Conclusions 346 8. Further Reading 347 7. ARTICLE 102 TFEU: CONDUCT WHICH CAN BE AN ABUSE 349 1. Central Issues 349 2. Introduction 350 3. The Meaning of Abuse 350 A. General 350 B. Typesof Abuse Covered by Article 102 TFEU 351 C. Article 102 Covers Exploitative and Exclusionary Abuses 352 D. The Broad Nature of the Concept of Abuse 356 E. Exclusionary Abuses: Distinguishing Illegitimate from Legitimate Conduct 361 F. Form-and Effects-Based Analysis 365 G. Appreciability 366 4. The Commission’s Approach to Exclusionary Abuses in the Guidance Paper: The ‘Anti-Competitive Foreclosure’ Concept 367 5. Objective Justification, Efficiency, and Other Defences 369 A. General 369 B. Objective Justification in Post Danmark I 370 C. Objective Necessity 371 D. Efficiencies 372 E. The Burden of Proof 374 F. The Difficulties of the Efficiency Defence 374 G. Protecting the Undertaking’s Own Commercial Interests 375 H. The‘Meeting Competition’Defence 377
CONTENTS | xv 6. Dominance and Abuse on Different Markets 377 7. General Issues in Respect of Abuses Concerning Prices 380 A. Exploitative and Exclusionary Pricing Policies 380 B. Price Discrimination 380 C. Costs Levels 382 D. The General Approach in the Guidance Paper to Price-Based Exclusionary Conduct: The As Efficient Competitor’ Standard 383 E. The General Approach of the EU Courts to Pricing Abuses 384 8. Predatory Pricing 385 A. General 385 B. The Areeda-Turner Test 387 C. The Test Laid Down in AKZO 387 D. The Post Danmark I Case 391 E. The ‘Meeting Competition’ Defence and Predatory Pricing 394 F. Recoupment 395 G. Predatory Pricing in the Guidance Paper and the Sacrifice Principle 399 H. Predatory Pricing in New and Digital Economy Markets 401 I. Selective Above-Cost Pricing 402 9. Margin Squeeze 407 A. General 407 B. The Case Law 409 C. Cases and Decisions Outside the Telecommunications Sector 425 D. Margin Squeeze in the Guidance Paper 426 E. US Law on Margin Squeeze 426 F. Comment 426 G. Summary 430 10. Exclusivity Obligations and Exclusive Dealing 430 A. General 430 B. Exclusive Purchasing 431 C. Exclusive Distribution 433 D. Exclusive Purchasing in the Guidance Paper 433 11. Discounts and Rebates 434 A. General 434 B. Terminology of Discounts and Rebates 435 C. Categories of Rebates in EU Law 436 D. Quantity Rebates 437 E. Exclusivity (Loyalty/Fidelity) Rebates 437 F. 'Rebates Falling Within the Third Category’ 445 G. Rebates in the Guidance Paper 471 H. Conclusions 473
xvi I CONTENTS 12 . Tying and Bundling 473 A. General 473 B. The Commercial Rationale for Tying and Bundling 475 C. The Economic Arguments over Tying and Bundling 475 D. Tying and Bundling and Article 102 477 E. The Case Law 477 F. Tying and Bundling in the Guidance Paper 493 13. Refusal to Supply 496 A. General 496 B. The Exclusion of Competitors from Downstream Markets 497 C. Refusal to Supply and Intellectual Property Rights 511 D. Refusal to Supply and Interoperability—The Microsoft Case 521 E. Refusal to Supply in Situations Not Involving Upstream/ Downstream Markets 532 F. Refusal to Supply in the Guidance Paper 534 G. Refusal to Supply and the ‘Essential Facilities’ Doctrine in US Law 537 14. Other Exclusionary Practices 540 A. General 540 B. Pursuit of Legal Proceedings, Vexatious Litigation, and Enforcing Legal Rights 540 C. The Misuse of Intellectual Property Rights or Other Regulatory Procedures 542 D. Search Engine Practices 553 E. The Acquisition of Intellectual Property Rights and/or Competing Technologies 557 F. Naked Restrictions 557 G. Vertical and Horizontal Integration 558 15. Discrimination 559 A. General 559 B. Article 102(c) TFEU 559 C. Article 102(c) and Non-Vertically Integrated Undertakings 560 D. Vertically Integrated Undertakings 561 E. Geographical Price Discrimination 562 F. Competitive Disadvantage and Article 102(c) 564 16. Exploitative Abuses 566 A. Unfairly High or Low Pricing 566 B. Imposing Unfair Trading Conditions and Entering into Restrictive Agreements 572 C. Inefficiency and Limiting Production 573 17. Conduct Hindering Inter-Member State Trade 574 18. Abuse and Collective Dominance 580
CONTENTS | xvii 19. Conclusions 581 20. Further Reading 581 8. COMPETITION, THE STATE, AND PUBLIC UNDERTAKINGS: ARTICLE ÎOÔTFEU 587 1. Central Issues 587 2. Introduction 588 3. Article 4(3) TEU 590 4. Article 106 594 A. The Objectives of Article 106 594 B. The Format of Article 106 594 5. Article 106(1) 595 A. Definitions 595 B. Measures Which Are Forbidden by Article 106(1) 598 C. Summary of the Situations Which Infringe Article 106(1) in Conjunction with Article 102 620 6. Article 106(2) 623 A. The Institutional Setting of Services of General Economic Interest 623 B. The Concepts and Terminology of‘Services of General Economic Interest’ and ‘Services of General Interest’ 624 C. The Purpose of Article 106(2) 626 D. Undertakings Having the Character of a Revenue-Producing Monopoly 626 E. Undertakings Entrusted with the Operation of Services of General Economic Interest 626 F. No Effect on Trade Contrary to the Interests of the Union 643 7. The Direct Effect of Article 106(1) and (2) 643 A. Article 106(1) 643 B. Article 106(2) 643 8. Article 106(3) 644 A. The Ambit of the Provision 644 B. Decisions 644 C. Directives 645 9. Services of General Economic Interest and State Aid 646 10. Conclusion on Services of General Economic Interest 647 11. Conclusions 647 12. Further Reading 648 9. CARTELS AND OLIGOPOLY 650 1. Central Issues 650 2. Introduction 650 A. Cartels and Oligopoly 650
xviii I CONTENTS B. Explicit and Tacit Collusion 651 C. Competition Law and Collusion (Explicit and Tacit) 661 3. Cartels, Information Exchanges, and Restrictions on Non-Price Trading Conditions, Advertising, and Promotion 662 A. ‘Hardcore’ Cartels 662 B. Information-Sharing Agreements 678 C. Restrictions on Non-Price Trading Conditions, Advertising, and Promotion 690 D. Proving a Breach 693 4. Oligopoly 702 A. The Oligopoly Problem and Article 101 702 B. Oligopoly and Article 102 702 C. Alternative Methods for Dealing with Oligopolistic Markets Under EU Law 710 5. Conclusions 712 6. Further Reading 713 lO. HORIZONTAL COOPERATION AGREEMENTS 714 1. Central Issues 714 2. Introduction 714 3. Appraisal of Horizontal Cooperation and Joint Ventures: Evolution of Policy 716 A. Appraisal Under the EU Merger Regulation or Article 101? 716 B. The Development of the Commission's Approach to the Assessment of Horizontal Cooperation Under Article 101 718 4. Research and Development Agreements 729 A. The Application of Article 101(1) 729 B. The Application of Article 101(3) 730 5. Production Agreements 734 A. General 734 B. The Application of Article 101(1) 734 C. The Application of Article 101(3) 735 6. Purchasing Agreements 737 A. The Nature of Joint Purchasing and its Treatment in the Guidelines 737 B. Cases on Joint Purchasing 738 7. Commercialisation Agreements 740 A. General 740 B. The Application of Article 101(1) 740 C. The Application of Article 101(3) 741 8. Standardisation Agreements 742 A. Standardisation and Standard-Setting 742 B. Standardisation Agreements with Environmental Benefits 745 C. Standard Terms 745
CONTENTS xix 9. Agreements in Particular Sectors 746 A. General 746 B. Insurance 746 C. Payment Services 747 D. Sport 747 10. Conclusions 750 11. Further Reading 750 11. VERTICAL AGREEMENTS 751 1. Central Issues 751 2. Introduction 751 A. General 751 B. Methods of Distribution 752 C. Competition Rules and Distribution 756 3. The EU Approach to Distribution Agreements—An Overview 767 A. The Background: The Single Market Project and Restrictions on Economic Freedom 767 B. The Approach Since 1999: The Block Exemption and Reform 768 C. Methodology 768 4. Distribution Agreements and Article 101(1) of the Treaty 770 A. Vertical Agreements which Restrict Competition by Object 770 B. Analysing the Restrictive‘Effect’of Vertical Restraints 784 5. Article 101(3) 800 A. General 800 B. The Old Block Exemptions 800 C. The Verticals Regulation—Regulation 330/2010 801 D. The Motor Vehicle Distribution Block Exemption 815 E. Article 101(3)—Individual Assessment 816 6. Subcontracting Agreements 822 7. Article 102 and Distribution 823 8. Conclusions 823 9. Further Reading 825 12. LICENSING AGREEMENTS AND OTHER AGREEMENTS INVOLVING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 826 1. Central Issues 826 2. Introduction 826 A. General 826 B. Types of Intellectual Property Rights 828 C. The Relationship Between Intellectual Property Rights and Competition Law 830 D. The Relationship Between Intellectual Property Rights and the Free Movement Rules 832
XX I CONTENTS 3. Exploiting Intellectual Property Rights by Licensing 833 A. General 833 B. Commercial Considerations in Licences 834 C. Development of Competition Policy Towards Licensing of Intellectual Property Rights 837 D. The 2014 TTBER and the Technology Transfer Guidelines 849 4. Regulation 316/2014, the Technology Transfer Block Exemption 853 A. General 853 B. The Scheme of the TTBER 853 C. Principal Features of the TTBER 854 D. Scope of the TTBER 854 E. Safe Harbour: The Market Share Thresholds 857 F. Hardcore Restrictions 860 G. Excluded Restrictions 865 H. Withdrawal and Disapplication of the Block Exemption 866 5. The Application of Article 101 to Licensing Agreements Falling Outside the TTBER 867 A. General Principles 867 B. Specific Provisions 869 6. Trade Mark Licences 874 A. General 874 B. The Campari Decision 875 C. The Moosehead/Whitbread Decision 877 D. The Current Position 878 7. Trade Mark Delimitation Agreements 879 8. Copyright (Other Than Software) Licences 879 A. General 879 B. Broadcasting Licences and Performance Copyright 880 C. Collective Licensing of Copyright 881 9. The Application of Article 102 to Intellectual Property Rights 882 10. Conclusions 882 11. Further Reading 883 13- PUBLIC ENFORCEMENT BY THE COMMISSION AND THE NATIONAL COMPETITION AUTHORITIES OF THE ANTITRUST PROVISIONS 884 1. Central Issues 884 2. Introduction 885 3. The Change to the Enforcement Regime in May 2004 885 4. Modernisation and Regulation 1/2003 886 A. The Old Enforcement Regime Set Up by Regulation 17 886 B. The Modernisation White Paper 887 C. Regulation 1 /2003 and the Modernisation ‘Package’ 888
CONTENTS I xxi 5. The European Competition Network 892 6. The Best Practices Notice and the Manual of Procedures 892 7. Enforcement by the Commission 893 A. General 893 B. Fundamental Human Rights 895 C. The Investigation Stage of the Administrative Procedure: Fact-Finding by the Commission 901 D. The Second, ‘Inter Partes’ or ‘Adversarial’, Stage of the Procedure 930 E. Commission Decisions 942 F. The Settlement Procedure in Cartel Cases 956 G. Informal Settlements 958 H. Fines and Periodic Penalty Payments 959 I. Sector Inquiries 991 )? The Powers of the Commission and Due Process 991 8. Proceedings Before the Court of Justice of the European Union 992 A. Judicial Review 992 B. Actions for Damages Under Article 340 TFEU 1012 9. Enforcement by the National Competition Authorities Within the European Competition Network 1013 A. General 1013 B. Division of Work 1014 C. Consistent Application of Articles 101 and 102 1019 D. Further Strengthening of the NCAs and the ECN 1020 10. The Relationship Between EU and National Competition Law 1020 11. Criminalisation and Sanctions Against Individuals 1022 12. Complaints 1024 A. General 1024 B. Where to Complain 1025 C. Standing 1026 D. The Procedure 1029 E. The Three-Stage Procedure 1029 F. Rejection of the Complaint 1029 G. Acting on a Complaint 1034 H. Judicial Review Proceedings 1035 1. Complaints and the Merger Regulation 1035 13. Conclusions 1036 14. Further Reading 1036 PRIVATE ENFORCEMENT 1041 1. Central Issues 1041 2. Introduction 1042
xxii I CONTENTS 3. The Role of Private Antitrust Litigation and its Relationship with Public Enforcement: The Experience in the US 1044 4. Private Enforcement in the EU 1049 A. Overview: Effective Judicial Protection and the Principle of National Procedural Autonomy 1049 B. Uniform and Concurrent Application of Articles 101 and 102 1051 C. The Enforceability of Agreements Infringing Article 101 or 102 1053 D. Remedies: Injunctions and Damages 1055 5. Conclusions 1080 6. Further Reading 1082 15. MERGERS 1084 1. Central Issues 1084 2. Introduction 1085 A. What is a Merger? 1085 B. The Purposes of Merger Control 1085 C. The History of the European Merger Control Regulation 1090 D. Scheme of the European Union Merger Regulation 1094 3. Jurisdiction 1095 A. Concentrations 1095 B. EU Dimension 1102 C. Concentrations with an EU Dimension: A One-Stop Shop? 1109 D. Concentrations without an EU Dimension 1119 E. A Residual Role for Articles 101 and 102 of the Treaty 1122 4. Procedure 1123 A. Notification 1123 B. Reasoned Submissions 1124 C. Suspension 1126 D. Phase I Investigation 1127 E. Phase II 1128 F. Conduct of Merger Investigations 1129 G. Summary 1131 5. Substantive Appraisal of Concentrations Under the EU Merger Regulation 1131 A. Background 1131 B. Reform and the New Substantive Test 1133 C. Burden and Standard of Proof and Counterfactual 11 34 D. A Significant Impediment to Effective Competition 11 37 E. Article 2(4), (5), Joint Ventures 1191 F. Restrictions Directly Related and Necessary to the Concentration 1194 G. Commitments or Remedies 1195
CONTENTS I xxiii 6. EUMR Statistics 1200 7. Judicial Review and Other Proceedings Before the EU Courts 1201 8. International Issues 1203 A. The Long Arm of the EUMR 1203 B. Reciprocity 1204 9. Conclusions 1205 10. Further Reading 1205 l6. INTERNATIONAL ASPECTS 1207 1. Central Issues 1207 2. Introduction 1207 3. International Law 1208 4. US Law 1209 A. General 1209 B. The Effects Doctrine 1210 C. Enforcement and the Reactions of Other States 1213 D. Foreign Plaintiffs in US Courts 1215 E. The Effects Doctrine and Foreign Conduct Affecting Exports 1218 5. EU Law 1219 A. General 1219 B. The Dyestuffs Case and the Single Economic Entity Doctrine 1219 C. The Wood Pulp Case and the Implementation Doctrine 1222 D. The Gencor Case 1224 E. Intel and the Qualified Effects Doctrine 1230 F. The Innolux Case and the Calculation of Fines 1233 G. Enforcement Jurisdiction 1234 6. International Cooperation 1234 A. General 1234 B. EU Bilateral Agreements 1235 C. Multilateral Cooperation 1238 7. Conclusions 1241 8. Further Reading 1242 Index 1245 |
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| author | Jones, Alison 1965- Sufrin, B. E. |
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| edition | Sixth edition |
| format | Book |
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| geographic_facet | Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Großbritannien |
| id | DE-604.BV043662309 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-02T11:53:30Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780198723424 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 2016936831 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-029075641 |
| oclc_num | 965117294 |
| open_access_boolean | |
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| physical | xcvii, 1274 Seiten |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Oxford University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Jones, Alison 1965- Verfasser (DE-588)143617036 aut EC competition law EU competition law text, cases, and materials Alison Jones and Brenda Sufrin Sixth edition 6 Oxford Oxford University Press [2016] © 2016 xcvii, 1274 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd rswk-swf Antitrust law / European Union countries Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 b Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 s DE-604 Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g 1\p DE-604 Sufrin, B. E. Verfasser (DE-588)171667913 aut Überarbeitung von 5. ed. 2014 978-0-19-966032-2 (DE-604)BV041445850 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029075641&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Jones, Alison 1965- Sufrin, B. E. EU competition law text, cases, and materials Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Antitrust law / European Union countries Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)5098525-5 (DE-588)4121924-7 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | EU competition law text, cases, and materials |
| title_alt | EC competition law |
| title_auth | EU competition law text, cases, and materials |
| title_exact_search | EU competition law text, cases, and materials |
| title_full | EU competition law text, cases, and materials Alison Jones and Brenda Sufrin |
| title_fullStr | EU competition law text, cases, and materials Alison Jones and Brenda Sufrin |
| title_full_unstemmed | EU competition law text, cases, and materials Alison Jones and Brenda Sufrin |
| title_short | EU competition law |
| title_sort | eu competition law text cases and materials |
| title_sub | text, cases, and materials |
| topic | Europäische Union (DE-588)5098525-5 gnd Antitrust law / European Union countries Wettbewerbsrecht (DE-588)4121924-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Europäische Union Antitrust law / European Union countries Wettbewerbsrecht Europäische Union. Mitgliedsstaaten Großbritannien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=029075641&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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