Social machines: the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
California
Apress
[2016]
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | xvi, 174 Seiten Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9781484211571 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents at a Glance
About the Authors................................................xi
About the Technical Reviewer................................. xiii
Acknowledgments................................................xv
Chapter 1: Introduction: Why This Book?....................... 3
Chapter 2: Who Will Be Your Next Doctor?..................... 15
Chapter 3: The Games We Play............................. 31
Chapter 4: The Limits of Humans.................... ........59
Chapter 5: What Computers Can’t Do-Yet..................... 73
Chapter 6: Augmenting Human Capabilities with Al................ 99
Chapter 7: Social Machines: Embracing the Blur................115
hvChapter 8: Social Challenges for the Social Machine...........139
Chapter 9: Conclusion: Social Machines and the New Future...... 165
Index..........................................................169
V
Contents
About the Authors...................................................xi
About the Technical Reviewer........................................xiii
Acknowledgments................................................ xv
Chapter 1: Introduction: Why This Book?.............................3
Who Are the Authors?................................................4
Why Read This Book?............................................... 5
A Brief History of Al...............................................7
Social Machines.....................................................9
Risks and Challenges............................................. 10
What Lies Ahead for the Reader.....................................11
What This Book Is Not About....................................13
Chapter 2: Who Will Be Your Next Doctor?..........................15
Going to the Doctor.............................................. 15
Could an Intelligent Computer Be Your Next Doctor?................17
The Situation Today.............................................17
The Not Too Distant Future.........................................17
Cognitive Computing Technology..................................18
From Individual to Network......................................21
Other Al Systems in Healthcare..................................22
So Who Will Be Your Next Doctor?............................... 27
Vll
CONTENTS
Chapter 3: The Games We Play...................................... 31
Obvious Differences?................................................31
Computers Play Chess.............................................34
Starting Simple: Tlc-tac-toe.....................................36
From Tic-Tac-Toe to Chess........................................41
Why Computers Are Good at Chess..................................45
Go, the Current Challenge...........................................48
Other Games......................................................50
How Do Humans Play Games?........................................54
Beyond Games.....................................................57
Chapter 4: The Limits of Humans.....................................59
Problem Solving.....................................................59
Memory and Aging.................................................62
Emotion and Stress................................................ 64
Socialization and Mobility.......................................67
Can Machines Augment Human Limits?..................................69
j Chapter 5: What Computers Can’t Do-Yet.............................73
Getting Machines to Understand the Way People Use Language..........74
Ambiguity in Language.......................................... 77
Understanding the World We Live In...............................81
Understanding What They Perceive....................................87
The Problem of Context...........................................89
What About Creativity?..............................................96
Chapter 6: Augmenting Human Capabilities with Al.................. 99
Human Enhancements: Now and the Near Future.........................99
Enhanced Problem Solving........................................100
Fatigue and Stress.................................................101
viii
CONTENTS
Individualized Support Technology..................................103
Building User Interfaces...........................................105
Human Enhancements: Near Future and Beyond.........................107
Personal Assistants................................................108
Enhancing Memory...................................................110
Beyond the Individual...........................................111
^Chapter 7: Social Machines: Embracing the Blur.....................115
Human Computation..................................................118
Games with a Purpose and Citizen Science...........................121
Wikipedia: The People’s Encyclopedia...............................126
Artificial Intelligence Needs Social Machines.......................131
Watson and Wikipedia............................................131
Deep Learning and Labeled Data..................................133
Social Machines Need Al............................................ 135
• Chapter 8: Social Challenges for the Social Machine...............139
The Technology Development Cycle...................................140
Technology for the Individual...................................141
Al Technology and Warfare.......................................146
Managing Cognitive Support Technology...........................153
Extending and Maintaining Cognitive Computing Technology........156
The Limits of Learning..........................................158
The Wisdom of the Crowd or the Madness of the Mob..................161
Chapter 9: Conclusion: Social Machines and the New Future...... 165
169
IX
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|
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dewey-ones | 006 - Special computer methods |
dewey-raw | 006 |
dewey-search | 006 |
dewey-sort | 16 |
dewey-tens | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
discipline | Informatik |
format | Book |
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illustrated | Illustrated |
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781484211571 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028916547 |
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physical | xvi, 174 Seiten Illustrationen |
publishDate | 2016 |
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spelling | Hendler, James A. 1957- Verfasser (DE-588)115664564 aut Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity James Hendler, Alice M. Mulvehill California Apress [2016] © 2016 xvi, 174 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Informatik (DE-588)4026894-9 gnd rswk-swf Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation (DE-588)4125909-9 gnd rswk-swf Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd rswk-swf Informatik (DE-588)4026894-9 s Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 s Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation (DE-588)4125909-9 s 1\p DE-604 Mulvehill, Alice M. Verfasser aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-4842-1156-4 Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028916547&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028916547&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Hendler, James A. 1957- Mulvehill, Alice M. Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity Informatik (DE-588)4026894-9 gnd Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation (DE-588)4125909-9 gnd Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4026894-9 (DE-588)4125909-9 (DE-588)4033447-8 |
title | Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity |
title_auth | Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity |
title_exact_search | Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity |
title_full | Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity James Hendler, Alice M. Mulvehill |
title_fullStr | Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity James Hendler, Alice M. Mulvehill |
title_full_unstemmed | Social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity James Hendler, Alice M. Mulvehill |
title_short | Social machines |
title_sort | social machines the coming collision of artificial intelligence social networking and humanity |
title_sub | the coming collision of artificial intelligence, social networking, and humanity |
topic | Informatik (DE-588)4026894-9 gnd Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation (DE-588)4125909-9 gnd Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd |
topic_facet | Informatik Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation Künstliche Intelligenz |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028916547&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028916547&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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