Analysing sentences: an introduction to English syntax
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
2016
|
| Ausgabe: | Fourth edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Learning about language
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xv, 278 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781138947337 9781138947344 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface to the fourth edition ix
Preface to the third edition x
Preface to the second edition xii
Preface to the first edition xv
Introduction 1
The organisation of the chapters 4
How to read this book - the exercises 4
1 Sentence structure: constituents 6
Structure 6
Establishing constituents 10
Phrase and constituent 15
Exercises 19
Discussion of exercises 20
Further exercises 23
2 Sentence structure: functions 24
Subject and predicate 24
Noun Phrase and Verb Phrase 29
Dependency and function 31
Head 32
The modifier-head relation 32
The head-complement relation 35
Summary 37
Exercises 38
Discussion of exercises 40
Further exercises 42
3 Sentence structure: categories 44
Nouns 45
Lexical and phrasal categories (noun and Noun Phrase) 48
Adjectives and adverbs 52
Adjective Phrases and Adverb Phrases 53
Prepositions and Prepositional Phrases 54
Co-ordinate Phrases 55
Diagrams for in-text exercises 60
Exercises 60
Discussion of exercises 61
Further exercises 63
v
CONTENTS
4 The basic Verb Phrase 65
A first look at verbs 65
The complements of lexical verbs 66
Transitive verbs 68
intransitive verbs 69
Ditransitive verbs 70
Intensive verbs 72
Complex transitive verbs 74
Prepositional verbs 76
Summary 77
Discussion of in-text exercises 78
Exercises 79
Discussion of exercises 80
Further exercises 83
5 Adverbials and other matters 86
Adjunct adverbials (VP adverbials) 86
Levels of Verb Phrase 87
The mobility of adverbials 91
Phrasal verbs 93
Ellipsis 95
Sentence adverbials (S adverbials) 97
Discussion of in-text exercises 100
Exercises 102
Discussion of exercises 104
Further exercises 109
6 More on verbs: auxiliary VPs ill
Part I: Lexical and auxiliary verbs 111
Tense and time 112
The contrast between lexical and auxiliary verbs 114
Modal auxiliaries (MOD) 115
The perfect auxiliary - have (PERF) 116
The progressive auxiliary - be (PROG) 118
The passive auxiliary - be (PASS) 119
Where auxiliaries fit in the structure of VP 121
Auxiliary VPs and adverbials 123
Part II: Constructions that depend on auxiliaries 125
Passive sentences 125
Negative sentences and auxiliary do 128
Questions - fronting the tensed auxiliary 1 30
More on have and be 1 32
Discussion of in-text exercises 1 33
Exercises for Part 1 1 35
VI
CONTENTS
Exercises for Part II 135
Discussion of exercises 1 35
Further exercises (Part I) 1 39
Further exercises (Part li) 140
7 The structure of Noun Phrases 141
Determiners 142
Pre-determiners 145
Pre-modifiers in NOM 146
Quantifying adjectives 146
Participle phrases (PartP) 147
Nouns 148
More on the structure of NOM 149
Post-modifiers 150
Prepositional Phrases 150
More on Adjective Phrases 154
Modification of pronouns 155
Discussion of in-text exercises 157
Exercises 160
Discussion of exercises 1 61
Further exercises 163
Appendix: NOM and the pro-form one 164
Answers to appendix exercise 169
Further exercise (appendix) 1 70
8 Sentences within sentences 171
Complementisers: that and whether 174
The functions of that- and whether-clauses 1 76
Subject - and extraposed subject 1 76
Complement of V within VP 1 79
Complement of A within AP 181
Complement of N within NP 1 82
Complement of P within PP 184
Adverbial clauses 186
Discussion of in-text exercises 188
Exercises 191
Discussion of exercises 192
Further exercises 194
9 Wh-clauses 196
Wh-questions 196
Subordinate wh-clauses 202
Subordinate wh-interrogative clauses 202
Relative clauses 204
vii
CONTENTS
Omission of the wh-phrase 207
That again 207
Restrictive vs. non-restrictive 208
Discussion of in-text exercises 211
Exercises 216
Discussion of exercises 218
Further exercises 220
Questions and interrogatives 220
Relative clauses and other matters 221
10 Non-finite clauses 223
Part I: The form of non-finite clauses 223
The form of non-finite verbs 224
la. Bare infinitive verbs 225
lb. To-infinitive verbs 225
lia. Passive participle verbs 226
Mb. -ing participle verbs 227
Complementisers and non-finite clauses 228
Cl: for and whether 229
C2: fronted wh-phrases 229
Part II: The functions of non-finite clauses 231
Subject and extraposed subject 232
Complement of A in AP 232
Complement of P in PP 233
Adverbial 234
Complement of N in NP 234
Modifier in NP 235
Complement of V 236
Discussion of in-text exercises 243
Exercises 247
Discussion of exercises 248
Further exercises 251
11 Languages, sentences and grammars 253
Languages 253
Describing languages 256
Describing infinite languages 258
Grammars 261
Grammars and sentence analysis 264
Further reading 268
Index 270
viii
|
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| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 428 - Standard English usage |
| dewey-raw | 428.2 |
| dewey-search | 428.2 |
| dewey-sort | 3428.2 |
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| discipline | Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
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| isbn | 9781138947337 9781138947344 |
| language | English |
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| series2 | Learning about language |
| spelling | Burton-Roberts, Noel 1948- Verfasser (DE-588)135569400 aut Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts Fourth edition London ; New York Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 2016 xv, 278 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Learning about language Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-315-64604-6 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028835408&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Burton-Roberts, Noel 1948- Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
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| title | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax |
| title_auth | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax |
| title_exact_search | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax |
| title_full | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts |
| title_fullStr | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysing sentences an introduction to English syntax Noel Burton-Roberts |
| title_short | Analysing sentences |
| title_sort | analysing sentences an introduction to english syntax |
| title_sub | an introduction to English syntax |
| topic | Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd Syntax (DE-588)4058779-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Englisch Syntax Lehrbuch |
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