Gerulata: the lamps: Roman lamps in a provincial context
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
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Prague
Charles university, Karolinum press
2015
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| Edition: | First edition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | 429 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9788024626789 |
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| adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents 9
Acknowledgments 13
Legend 15
List of Abbreviations 17
l. Preface 21
2. Lampmaking Throughout the Ages and the Romans in Gerulata 29
2.1 History of lampmaking 30
2.1.1 The first lamps 30
2.1.2 The Greek re-inventions - nozzle and covered bowl 31
2.1.3 Roman light 35
2.1.4 The Romans acquire lamps 36
2.1.5 Roman lamps in Gerulata 39
2.2 Rome, Pannonia and the archaeological history of Gerulata 40
2.2.1 The geography of Pannonia 41
2.2.2 The literary sources 42
2.2.3 Early Roman conquest of Pannonia 43
2.2.4 Maroboduus 44
2.2.5 Rome stalls 45
2.2.6 Laying the ground for the future province 45
2.2.7 Gerulata and its environs 48
2.2.8 The first auxiliary fort 49
2.2.9 The creation of the limes in Pannonia, and the second century 50
2.2.10 The Marcomannic Wars 52
2.2.11 The third century and the destruction of Gerulata 54
2.2.12 Renewal in the ad 270s and the fourth century 56
2.2.13 Valentinian and the final phase of Gerulata 57
3. Catalogue of Lamps 61
How to read this catalogue: 63
Table of lamps from Gerulata 66
Bildlampen 67
3.1 Loeschcke type I - Volute lamps 68
6.5 Indeterminate motifs
352
7. Conclusion 355
7.1 Concerning lamp types 357
7.1.1 Lamp statistics 357
7.1.2 The Bildlampen 357
7.1.3 The Firmalampen 358
7.1.4 The multinozzlers and special shapes 361
7.2 Concerning manufacture 361
7.2.1 Producers’ marks on the lamps of Gerulata 362
7.2.2 Gathering evidence for places of manufacture 367
7.2.3 Workshop marks on the lamps of Gerulata 370
7.2.4 Five modes of manufacture for Firmalampen 373
7.2.5 The case for long-distance trade in Gerulata 377
7.3 Concerning personal ownership and use of lamps 381
7.3.1 The olive oil supply 381
7.3.2 Alternative fuels, alternative light sources 382
7.3.3 Personal ownership expressed by involvement
in the production process 384
7.3.4 Charred nozzles as indicators of use 385
7.3.5 Personal markings on the lamps of Gerulata 386
7.3.6 Lamps from the vicus, lamps from the camp 386
7.3.7 Lamps in the burial record 387
7.3.8 Who used the lamps of Gerulata? 390
7.4 Lamps in the context of Roman culture in Gerulata 392
7.4.1 The story of Amor and Psyche 392
7.4.2 Religious significance of lamps 394
7.4.3 Discus motifs on the lamps of Gerulata 395
7.4.4 Reception of Roman culture and religion in Pannonia 397
7.4.5 The role of the army 400
Bibliography 405
List of Illustrations Under License 417
Appendices 419
Appendix A: Age categories used to describe human remains in Roman graves 420
Appendix B: Lamps dated by associated finds 421
Appendix C: Distinctive features on lamps 425
BIBLIOGRAPHY
But take care lest, in a moment of indiscretion,
you knock at the learned Plinys door at an inauspicious time.
He devotes his whole days to the severe Minerva,
while preparing for the ears of the centumviri that which our own age
and posterity may compare even with the eloquent pages of Cicero.
You will go with the best chance of success
when the evening lamps are lighted.
That hour is for you the best when the god or wine reigns,
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Then even rigid Catos read me.
Sed ne tempore non tuo disertam
Pulses ebria ianuam, videto:
Totos dat tetricae dies Minervae,
Dum centum studet auribus virorum
Hoc quod saecula posterique possint
Arpinis quoque conparare chartis.
Seras tutior ibis ad lucernas:
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Cum regnat rosa, cum madent capilli:
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|
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| spelling | Frecer, Robert 1989- Verfasser (DE-588)1082531405 aut Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context Robert Frecer First edition Prague Charles university, Karolinum press 2015 429 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Geschichte 80-350 gnd rswk-swf Lamps, Roman / Catalogs / Pannonia Excavations (Archaeology) / Pannonia Öllampe (DE-588)4060401-9 gnd rswk-swf Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd rswk-swf Rusovce (Bratislava, Slovakia) Gerulata (DE-588)4209791-5 gnd rswk-swf Bratislava-Rusovce (DE-588)4596054-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4163417-2 Katalog gnd-content Gerulata [13 C4 SVK] (DE-2581)TH000004783 gbd Bratislava-Rusovce (DE-588)4596054-9 g Gerulata (DE-588)4209791-5 g Öllampe (DE-588)4060401-9 s Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 s Geschichte 80-350 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-80-246-2710-6 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028659803&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen 19 - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028659803&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Frecer, Robert 1989- Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context Lamps, Roman / Catalogs / Pannonia Excavations (Archaeology) / Pannonia Öllampe (DE-588)4060401-9 gnd Funde (DE-588)4071507-3 gnd |
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| title | Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context |
| title_auth | Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context |
| title_exact_search | Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context |
| title_full | Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context Robert Frecer |
| title_fullStr | Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context Robert Frecer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Gerulata: the lamps Roman lamps in a provincial context Robert Frecer |
| title_short | Gerulata: the lamps |
| title_sort | gerulata the lamps roman lamps in a provincial context |
| title_sub | Roman lamps in a provincial context |
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| topic_facet | Lamps, Roman / Catalogs / Pannonia Excavations (Archaeology) / Pannonia Öllampe Funde Rusovce (Bratislava, Slovakia) Gerulata Bratislava-Rusovce Katalog |
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