Risk & innovation: small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study
Gespeichert in:
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
|---|---|
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Washington, DC
National Academy Press
1996
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FAW02 Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | "Committee on Technology, Management, and Capital in Small High-Tech Companies"--Page iii Includes bibliographical references COVER -- COPYRIGHT -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- RISK & INNOVATION -- INTRODUCTION -- SECTORS ADDRESSED BY THE PAPERS -- THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGICAL RISK ON OPPORTUNITIES -- UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF POLICIES -- IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH -- ACCESS TO CAPITAL -- IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY -- REFERENCES -- ADVANCED DISPLAYS AND VISUAL SYSTEMS -- INDUSTRY BACKGROUND -- Market Size, Structure, and International Position -- Display Technologies -- Market History -- CURRENT MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY ISSUES -- A Critical Technology -- Japanese Business Dominance -- Entry of Korea and Taiwan -- The Dumping Case -- Recent Developments -- New Markets and Applications -- THE ROLE OF SMALL COMPANIES -- Product Research and Development -- Manufacturing Research and Development -- Upstream Issues -- Downstream Issues -- Human and External Resource Issues -- Investment, Governance, and Strategy -- CONCLUSIONS -- APPENDIX: DESCRIPTIONS OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES -- REFERENCES -- - IMPLANTABLEAND SURGICAL MEDICAL DEVICES -- THE MEDICAL DEVICE INDUSTRY AND ITS MARKETS -- SOME SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- The Science and Technology Interface -- The Role of Small Versus Large Firms -- University-Industry Interactions -- THE U.S. INNOVATION SYSTEM -- Sources Of Finance -- Academic Medical Centers and Physician-Users -- FDA Regulatory Policies -- Health Care Financing Policies -- CONSEQUENCES FOR MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- R & D Investment -- The Changing Rate of Medical Device R & D -- The Changing Direction of Medical Device R & D -- CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS -- REFERENCES -- COMPUTER SOFTWARE -- SIZE AND SCOPE OF SOFTWARE SECTORS -- Programming Services and Systems Integration -- Prepackaged Software -- SOFTWARE DEPENDS CRITICALLY ON INNOVATIONIN COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES -- SMALL COMPANIES AND START-UPS EXPLOITTHESE OPPORTUNITIES -- Low Barriers to Entry -- Expanding, Fragmented Markets -- Dynamics of Technological Change -- - Key Success Factors for New Companies -- FACTORS SHAPING INNOVATION IN SOFTWARE -- The Importance of Universities -- Large Companies as a Source of Technology -- Economic and Technological Risks are Encouraged -- POLICY QUESTIONS -- Spin-on Effects from Defense-Related Research and Development -- National Infrastructure Initiative -- The Importance of Defense System Acquisitions -- Public-Sector Financing Initiatives to Encourage Innovation -- The Question of Illegal Monopolization -- The Problem of Uncertain Intellectual Property Rights -- Enforcing IPR Policies -- REMARKS ON THE FUTURE -- REFERENCES -- ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING LABORATORIESAND INSTRUMENTS -- CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING INDUSTRY -- A Brief History -- Market Size -- Number of Competitors -- Profile of Customers -- Legislative and Regulatory Drivers -- Market Niches -- Small Labs vs. Large Labs -- Accreditation and Certification -- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION -- A Historical Perspective -- - Summary of the Role of Analytical Instrumentation -- Likely Future Trends in Techno |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (152 pages) |
| ISBN: | 0309581621 9780309581622 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV043068469 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 00000000000000.0 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 151126s1996 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 0309581621 |9 0-309-58162-1 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780309581622 |9 978-0-309-58162-2 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)58653713 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV043068469 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e aacr | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-1046 |a DE-1047 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 338.6/42/0973 |2 22 | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Risk & innovation |b small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study |c [National Academy of Engineering] |
| 264 | 1 | |a Washington, DC |b National Academy Press |c 1996 | |
| 300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (152 pages) | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a "Committee on Technology, Management, and Capital in Small High-Tech Companies"--Page iii | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references | ||
| 500 | |a COVER -- COPYRIGHT -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- RISK & INNOVATION -- INTRODUCTION -- SECTORS ADDRESSED BY THE PAPERS -- THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGICAL RISK ON OPPORTUNITIES -- UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF POLICIES -- IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH -- ACCESS TO CAPITAL -- IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY -- REFERENCES -- ADVANCED DISPLAYS AND VISUAL SYSTEMS -- INDUSTRY BACKGROUND -- Market Size, Structure, and International Position -- Display Technologies -- Market History -- CURRENT MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY ISSUES -- A Critical Technology -- Japanese Business Dominance -- Entry of Korea and Taiwan -- The Dumping Case -- Recent Developments -- New Markets and Applications -- THE ROLE OF SMALL COMPANIES -- Product Research and Development -- Manufacturing Research and Development -- Upstream Issues -- Downstream Issues -- Human and External Resource Issues -- Investment, Governance, and Strategy -- CONCLUSIONS -- APPENDIX: DESCRIPTIONS OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES -- REFERENCES -- | ||
| 500 | |a - IMPLANTABLEAND SURGICAL MEDICAL DEVICES -- THE MEDICAL DEVICE INDUSTRY AND ITS MARKETS -- SOME SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- The Science and Technology Interface -- The Role of Small Versus Large Firms -- University-Industry Interactions -- THE U.S. INNOVATION SYSTEM -- Sources Of Finance -- Academic Medical Centers and Physician-Users -- FDA Regulatory Policies -- Health Care Financing Policies -- CONSEQUENCES FOR MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- R & D Investment -- The Changing Rate of Medical Device R & D -- The Changing Direction of Medical Device R & D -- CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS -- REFERENCES -- COMPUTER SOFTWARE -- SIZE AND SCOPE OF SOFTWARE SECTORS -- Programming Services and Systems Integration -- Prepackaged Software -- SOFTWARE DEPENDS CRITICALLY ON INNOVATIONIN COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES -- SMALL COMPANIES AND START-UPS EXPLOITTHESE OPPORTUNITIES -- Low Barriers to Entry -- Expanding, Fragmented Markets -- Dynamics of Technological Change -- | ||
| 500 | |a - Key Success Factors for New Companies -- FACTORS SHAPING INNOVATION IN SOFTWARE -- The Importance of Universities -- Large Companies as a Source of Technology -- Economic and Technological Risks are Encouraged -- POLICY QUESTIONS -- Spin-on Effects from Defense-Related Research and Development -- National Infrastructure Initiative -- The Importance of Defense System Acquisitions -- Public-Sector Financing Initiatives to Encourage Innovation -- The Question of Illegal Monopolization -- The Problem of Uncertain Intellectual Property Rights -- Enforcing IPR Policies -- REMARKS ON THE FUTURE -- REFERENCES -- ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING LABORATORIESAND INSTRUMENTS -- CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING INDUSTRY -- A Brief History -- Market Size -- Number of Competitors -- Profile of Customers -- Legislative and Regulatory Drivers -- Market Niches -- Small Labs vs. Large Labs -- Accreditation and Certification -- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION -- A Historical Perspective -- | ||
| 500 | |a - Summary of the Role of Analytical Instrumentation -- Likely Future Trends in Techno | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Small Business |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a High technology industries |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Risk |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Small business |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Technological innovations |2 fast | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Wirtschaft | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Small business |z United States | |
| 650 | 4 | |a High technology industries |z United States | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Technological innovations | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Risk | |
| 651 | 4 | |a USA | |
| 710 | 2 | |a National Academy of Engineering |e Sonstige |4 oth | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637 |x Aggregator |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-4-EBA | ||
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028492661 | ||
| 966 | e | |u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637 |l FAW01 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FAW_PDA_EBA |x Aggregator |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637 |l FAW02 |p ZDB-4-EBA |q FAW_PDA_EBA |x Aggregator |3 Volltext | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804175449568313344 |
|---|---|
| any_adam_object | |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV043068469 |
| collection | ZDB-4-EBA |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)58653713 (DE-599)BVBBV043068469 |
| dewey-full | 338.6/42/0973 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 338 - Production |
| dewey-raw | 338.6/42/0973 |
| dewey-search | 338.6/42/0973 |
| dewey-sort | 3338.6 242 3973 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>05135nmm a2200529zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV043068469</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">00000000000000.0</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">151126s1996 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">0309581621</subfield><subfield code="9">0-309-58162-1</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780309581622</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-309-58162-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)58653713</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV043068469</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">aacr</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1047</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">338.6/42/0973</subfield><subfield code="2">22</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Risk & innovation</subfield><subfield code="b">small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study</subfield><subfield code="c">[National Academy of Engineering]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Washington, DC</subfield><subfield code="b">National Academy Press</subfield><subfield code="c">1996</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (152 pages)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"Committee on Technology, Management, and Capital in Small High-Tech Companies"--Page iii</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">COVER -- COPYRIGHT -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- RISK & INNOVATION -- INTRODUCTION -- SECTORS ADDRESSED BY THE PAPERS -- THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGICAL RISK ON OPPORTUNITIES -- UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF POLICIES -- IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH -- ACCESS TO CAPITAL -- IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY -- REFERENCES -- ADVANCED DISPLAYS AND VISUAL SYSTEMS -- INDUSTRY BACKGROUND -- Market Size, Structure, and International Position -- Display Technologies -- Market History -- CURRENT MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY ISSUES -- A Critical Technology -- Japanese Business Dominance -- Entry of Korea and Taiwan -- The Dumping Case -- Recent Developments -- New Markets and Applications -- THE ROLE OF SMALL COMPANIES -- Product Research and Development -- Manufacturing Research and Development -- Upstream Issues -- Downstream Issues -- Human and External Resource Issues -- Investment, Governance, and Strategy -- CONCLUSIONS -- APPENDIX: DESCRIPTIONS OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES -- REFERENCES -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a"> - IMPLANTABLEAND SURGICAL MEDICAL DEVICES -- THE MEDICAL DEVICE INDUSTRY AND ITS MARKETS -- SOME SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- The Science and Technology Interface -- The Role of Small Versus Large Firms -- University-Industry Interactions -- THE U.S. INNOVATION SYSTEM -- Sources Of Finance -- Academic Medical Centers and Physician-Users -- FDA Regulatory Policies -- Health Care Financing Policies -- CONSEQUENCES FOR MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- R & D Investment -- The Changing Rate of Medical Device R & D -- The Changing Direction of Medical Device R & D -- CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS -- REFERENCES -- COMPUTER SOFTWARE -- SIZE AND SCOPE OF SOFTWARE SECTORS -- Programming Services and Systems Integration -- Prepackaged Software -- SOFTWARE DEPENDS CRITICALLY ON INNOVATIONIN COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES -- SMALL COMPANIES AND START-UPS EXPLOITTHESE OPPORTUNITIES -- Low Barriers to Entry -- Expanding, Fragmented Markets -- Dynamics of Technological Change -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a"> - Key Success Factors for New Companies -- FACTORS SHAPING INNOVATION IN SOFTWARE -- The Importance of Universities -- Large Companies as a Source of Technology -- Economic and Technological Risks are Encouraged -- POLICY QUESTIONS -- Spin-on Effects from Defense-Related Research and Development -- National Infrastructure Initiative -- The Importance of Defense System Acquisitions -- Public-Sector Financing Initiatives to Encourage Innovation -- The Question of Illegal Monopolization -- The Problem of Uncertain Intellectual Property Rights -- Enforcing IPR Policies -- REMARKS ON THE FUTURE -- REFERENCES -- ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING LABORATORIESAND INSTRUMENTS -- CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING INDUSTRY -- A Brief History -- Market Size -- Number of Competitors -- Profile of Customers -- Legislative and Regulatory Drivers -- Market Niches -- Small Labs vs. Large Labs -- Accreditation and Certification -- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION -- A Historical Perspective -- </subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a"> - Summary of the Role of Analytical Instrumentation -- Likely Future Trends in Techno</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Small Business</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">High technology industries</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Risk</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Small business</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Technological innovations</subfield><subfield code="2">fast</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Wirtschaft</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Small business</subfield><subfield code="z">United States</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">High technology industries</subfield><subfield code="z">United States</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Technological innovations</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Risk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">USA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="710" ind1="2" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">National Academy of Engineering</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637</subfield><subfield code="x">Aggregator</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028492661</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637</subfield><subfield code="l">FAW01</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="x">Aggregator</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637</subfield><subfield code="l">FAW02</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-4-EBA</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_EBA</subfield><subfield code="x">Aggregator</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | USA |
| geographic_facet | USA |
| id | DE-604.BV043068469 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:16:28Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0309581621 9780309581622 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-028492661 |
| oclc_num | 58653713 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-1047 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-1047 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (152 pages) |
| psigel | ZDB-4-EBA ZDB-4-EBA FAW_PDA_EBA |
| publishDate | 1996 |
| publishDateSearch | 1996 |
| publishDateSort | 1996 |
| publisher | National Academy Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study [National Academy of Engineering] Washington, DC National Academy Press 1996 1 Online-Ressource (152 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier "Committee on Technology, Management, and Capital in Small High-Tech Companies"--Page iii Includes bibliographical references COVER -- COPYRIGHT -- TABLE OF CONTENTS -- RISK & INNOVATION -- INTRODUCTION -- SECTORS ADDRESSED BY THE PAPERS -- THE EFFECT OF TECHNOLOGICAL RISK ON OPPORTUNITIES -- UNINTENDED CONSEQUENCES OF POLICIES -- IMPORTANCE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL RESEARCH -- ACCESS TO CAPITAL -- IMPLICATIONS FOR POLICY -- REFERENCES -- ADVANCED DISPLAYS AND VISUAL SYSTEMS -- INDUSTRY BACKGROUND -- Market Size, Structure, and International Position -- Display Technologies -- Market History -- CURRENT MARKET AND TECHNOLOGY ISSUES -- A Critical Technology -- Japanese Business Dominance -- Entry of Korea and Taiwan -- The Dumping Case -- Recent Developments -- New Markets and Applications -- THE ROLE OF SMALL COMPANIES -- Product Research and Development -- Manufacturing Research and Development -- Upstream Issues -- Downstream Issues -- Human and External Resource Issues -- Investment, Governance, and Strategy -- CONCLUSIONS -- APPENDIX: DESCRIPTIONS OF DISPLAY TECHNOLOGIES -- REFERENCES -- - IMPLANTABLEAND SURGICAL MEDICAL DEVICES -- THE MEDICAL DEVICE INDUSTRY AND ITS MARKETS -- SOME SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS OF MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- The Science and Technology Interface -- The Role of Small Versus Large Firms -- University-Industry Interactions -- THE U.S. INNOVATION SYSTEM -- Sources Of Finance -- Academic Medical Centers and Physician-Users -- FDA Regulatory Policies -- Health Care Financing Policies -- CONSEQUENCES FOR MEDICAL DEVICE INNOVATION -- R & D Investment -- The Changing Rate of Medical Device R & D -- The Changing Direction of Medical Device R & D -- CONCLUDING OBSERVATIONS -- REFERENCES -- COMPUTER SOFTWARE -- SIZE AND SCOPE OF SOFTWARE SECTORS -- Programming Services and Systems Integration -- Prepackaged Software -- SOFTWARE DEPENDS CRITICALLY ON INNOVATIONIN COMPUTER TECHNOLOGIES -- SMALL COMPANIES AND START-UPS EXPLOITTHESE OPPORTUNITIES -- Low Barriers to Entry -- Expanding, Fragmented Markets -- Dynamics of Technological Change -- - Key Success Factors for New Companies -- FACTORS SHAPING INNOVATION IN SOFTWARE -- The Importance of Universities -- Large Companies as a Source of Technology -- Economic and Technological Risks are Encouraged -- POLICY QUESTIONS -- Spin-on Effects from Defense-Related Research and Development -- National Infrastructure Initiative -- The Importance of Defense System Acquisitions -- Public-Sector Financing Initiatives to Encourage Innovation -- The Question of Illegal Monopolization -- The Problem of Uncertain Intellectual Property Rights -- Enforcing IPR Policies -- REMARKS ON THE FUTURE -- REFERENCES -- ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING LABORATORIESAND INSTRUMENTS -- CHARACTERIZATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING INDUSTRY -- A Brief History -- Market Size -- Number of Competitors -- Profile of Customers -- Legislative and Regulatory Drivers -- Market Niches -- Small Labs vs. Large Labs -- Accreditation and Certification -- TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION -- A Historical Perspective -- - Summary of the Role of Analytical Instrumentation -- Likely Future Trends in Techno BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Small Business bisacsh High technology industries fast Risk fast Small business fast Technological innovations fast Wirtschaft Small business United States High technology industries United States Technological innovations Risk USA National Academy of Engineering Sonstige oth http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637 Aggregator Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Small Business bisacsh High technology industries fast Risk fast Small business fast Technological innovations fast Wirtschaft Small business United States High technology industries United States Technological innovations Risk |
| title | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study |
| title_auth | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study |
| title_exact_search | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study |
| title_full | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study [National Academy of Engineering] |
| title_fullStr | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study [National Academy of Engineering] |
| title_full_unstemmed | Risk & innovation small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study [National Academy of Engineering] |
| title_short | Risk & innovation |
| title_sort | risk innovation small companies in six industries background papers prepared for the nae risk and innovation study |
| title_sub | small companies in six industries : background papers prepared for the NAE risk and innovation study |
| topic | BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Small Business bisacsh High technology industries fast Risk fast Small business fast Technological innovations fast Wirtschaft Small business United States High technology industries United States Technological innovations Risk |
| topic_facet | BUSINESS & ECONOMICS / Small Business High technology industries Risk Small business Technological innovations Wirtschaft Small business United States High technology industries United States USA |
| url | http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=123637 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nationalacademyofengineering riskinnovationsmallcompaniesinsixindustriesbackgroundpaperspreparedforthenaeriskandinnovationstudy |