Basic elements of crystallography:
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Singapore
Pan Stanford Publishing
[2016]
|
| Edition: | 2nd edition |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Physical Description: | x, 324 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9789814613576 |
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MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Contents
Preface ix
Abbreviations xi
1 One- and Two-Dimensional Crystal Lattices 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 One-Dimensional Crystal Structures 1
1.3 Two-Dimensional Crystal Structures 5
1.4 Crystallographic Point and Space Groups in Two
Dimensions 19
1.5 Wyckoff Position 23
2 Three-Dimensional Crystal Lattices 43
2.1 Introduction 43
2.2 Examples of Symmetry Axes of Three-Dimensional
Figures 44
2.3 Rotation Axes of a Cube 47
2.4 Rotation Axes of a Set of Points 48
2.5 Crystal Systems 51
2.6 The Rhombohedron and Hexagonal Prism 54
2.7 The 14 Bravais Lattices 56
2.7.1 Introduction 56
2.7.2 The Triclinic System 57
2.7.3 The Monoclinic System 57
2.7.4 The Orthorhombic System 59
2.7.5 The Tetragonal System 62
2.7.6 The Cubic System 62
2.7.7 The Trigonal and Hexagonal Systems 63
2.7.8 Symbols for the Bravais Lattices 63
2.7.9 Final Remarks 64
2.8 Coordination Number 66
2.9 Body Centered Cubic Lattice 67
2.10 Face Centered Cubic Lattice 70
2.11 Rhombohedral Unit Cell in a Cubic Lattice 74
2.11.1 Introduction 74
2.11.2 A Rhombohedral Unit Cell of the sc Lattice 74
2.11.3 Simple Cubic Crystal Structure 76
2.11.4 Interpretation of Data for As, Sb, Bi, and Hg 77
2.12 Rhombohedral Lattice 79
2.13 Triple Hexagonal R Cell in the Cubic Lattice 82
2.14 Wigner-Seitz Cell 84
2.14.1 Introduction 84
2.14.2 Construction of the Wigner-Seitz Cell 84
2.14.3 The Wigner-Seitz Cell of the Lattice 85
2.14.4 The Wigner-Seitz Cell of the Lattice 86
3 Crystal Structures of Elements 101
3.1 Introduction 101
3.2 Pearson Notation and Prototype Structure 102
3.3 Filling Factor 103
3.4 Simple Cubic Structure 104
3.5 Body Centered Cubic Structure 105
3.6 Face Centered Cubic Structure 108
3.7 Close-Packed Structures 109
3.8 Double Hexagonal Close-Packed Structure 114
3.9 Samarium Close-Packed Structure 116
3.10 Symmetry Axes 119
3.11 Hexagonal Close-Packed Structure 124
3.12 Interstices in Close-Packed Structures 131
3.13 Diamond Structure 138
3.14 Arsenic Structure 144
3.15 Selenium Structure 147
3.16 Graphite Structure 149
3.17 Atomic Radius 152
4 Crystal Structures of Important Binary Compounds 163
4.1 Introduction 163
4.2 The Ionic Radius Ratio and the Coordination Number 164
Contents vi
4.3 Zinc Blende Structure 168
4.4 Fluorite and Anti-Fluorite Structures 171
4.4.1 Fluorite Structure 171
4.4.2 Anti-Fluorite Structure 174
4.5 Wurtzite Structure 175
4.6 Nickel Arsenide Related Structures 181
4.6.1 NiAs Structure 181
4.6.2 TiAs Structure 192
4.7 Sodium Chloride Structure 193
4.8 Cesium Chloride Structure 205
5 Reciprocal Lattice 215
5.1 Introduction 215
5.2 The Concept of the Reciprocal Lattice 215
5.3 Examples of Reciprocal Lattices 223
5.3.1 Introduction 223
5.3.2 Reciprocal of the Triclinic Lattice 223
5.3.3 Reciprocal of the Simple Cubic Lattice 224
5.3.4 Reciprocal of the Face Centered Cubic Lattice 225
6 Direct and Reciprocal Lattices 231
6.1 Introduction 231
6.2 Miller Indices 231
6.3 Application of Miller Indices 237
7 X-Ray Diffraction 247
7.1 Introduction 247
7.2 Laue Equations 247
7.3 Ewald Construction and the Bragg Diffraction
Formula 250
7.4 Atomic Structure Factor 253
7.5 Structure Factor 260
Appendix 267
A.l Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 1 267
A.2 Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 2 284
A.3 Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 3 292
A.4 Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 4 295
viii Contents
A.5 Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 5 301
A.6 Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 6 304
A.7 Solutions to Exercises of Chapter 7 305
References 309
Binary Compounds Index 311
Index 319
This textbook is a complete and clear introduction to the field of crystallography.
It includes an extensive discussion on the 14 Bravais lattices and their reciprocals,
the basic concepts of point- and space-group symmetry, the crystal structure of
elements and binary compounds, and much more.
The purpose of this textbook is to illustrate rather than describe using many
words the structure of materials. Even readers who are completely unfamiliar
with the topic, but still interested in learning how the atoms are arranged in crystal
structures, will find this book immensely useful. Each chapter is accompanied
by exercises designed to encourage students to explore the different crystal
structures they are learning about. The solutions to the exercises are also provided
at the end of the book.
■ Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki obtained his master s degree in
theoretical physics from the University of Warsaw, Poland. He
received his PhD in computational physics from the Polish
Academy of Sciences in 2003. In 2004 he was a Robert A. Welch
Postdoctoral Fellow, first at Rice University and later at Texas
Tech University and Texas Southern University. In 2010 he was
appointed assistant professor at the Institute of Theoretical
Physics of the University of Warsaw. Dr. Gonzalez Szwacki is a
theoretical physicist whose research centers on computational
modeling of novel magnetic and nonmagnetic materials with
special emphasis on their size-dependent properties.
Teresa Szwacka received her master s degree in theoretical
physics and her PhD and habilitation in the Field of condensed
matter theory from the University of Warsaw, Poland. She has
been a professor of physics since 1969 at the University of Los
Andes (ULA), Venezuela. Prof. Szwacka was one of the founders of
the Department of Physics at ULA. She was also for many years
associated with the Faculty of Physics at the University of Warsaw.
Her main research activity concerns the theoretical studies of the
optical and transport properties of bulk and low-dimensional
semiconductor systems. Prof. Szwacka has more than 40 years of
experience in teaching physics courses at the undergraduate and
graduate levels.
■ an Stanford Publishing
ww.panstanford.com
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Gonzalez Szwacki, Nevill Szwacka, Teresa |
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| bvnumber | BV042885355 |
| classification_rvk | UQ 1000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)944185066 (DE-599)BSZ445404620 |
| discipline | Physik |
| edition | 2nd edition |
| format | Book |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789814613576 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Gonzalez Szwacki, Nevill Verfasser (DE-588)143053116 aut Basic elements of crystallography Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki, Teresa Szwacka 2nd edition Singapore Pan Stanford Publishing [2016] © 2016 x, 324 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Kristallographie (DE-588)4033217-2 gnd rswk-swf Reziprokes Gitter (DE-588)7544035-0 gnd rswk-swf Punktgruppe (DE-588)4176373-7 gnd rswk-swf 1\p (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Kristallographie (DE-588)4033217-2 s Punktgruppe (DE-588)4176373-7 s Reziprokes Gitter (DE-588)7544035-0 s DE-604 Szwacka, Teresa Verfasser aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-981-4613-58-3 Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028314063&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028314063&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Gonzalez Szwacki, Nevill Szwacka, Teresa Basic elements of crystallography Kristallographie (DE-588)4033217-2 gnd Reziprokes Gitter (DE-588)7544035-0 gnd Punktgruppe (DE-588)4176373-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4033217-2 (DE-588)7544035-0 (DE-588)4176373-7 (DE-588)4151278-9 |
| title | Basic elements of crystallography |
| title_auth | Basic elements of crystallography |
| title_exact_search | Basic elements of crystallography |
| title_full | Basic elements of crystallography Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki, Teresa Szwacka |
| title_fullStr | Basic elements of crystallography Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki, Teresa Szwacka |
| title_full_unstemmed | Basic elements of crystallography Nevill Gonzalez Szwacki, Teresa Szwacka |
| title_short | Basic elements of crystallography |
| title_sort | basic elements of crystallography |
| topic | Kristallographie (DE-588)4033217-2 gnd Reziprokes Gitter (DE-588)7544035-0 gnd Punktgruppe (DE-588)4176373-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Kristallographie Reziprokes Gitter Punktgruppe Einführung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028314063&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028314063&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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