Memory limitations in sentence comprehension: a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Potsdam
Univ.-Verl.
2015
|
| Series: | Potsdam Cognitive Science Series
6 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-71554 Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVIII, 157 S. graph. Darst., Tab. |
| ISBN: | 9783869563213 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Memory limitations in sentence comprehension |b a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty |c Sabrina Gerth |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804174846823759872 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
V
ABSTRACT
VII
ZUSAMMENFASSUNG
IX
CONTENTS
XI
LIST OF TABLES
XV
LIST OF FIGURES
XVII
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 THE PERFORMANCE AND COMPETENCE DEBATE 2
1.2 THE ROLE OF WORKING MEMORY 5
1.3 A THEORY OF STRUCTURAL COMPLEXITY 7
1.4 THE STRUCTURE OF THIS THESIS 8
2 PREVIOUS WORK: SENTENCE COMPREHENSION
... 9
2.1 SYNTACTIC AMBIGUITY RESOLUTION 10
2.1.1 CANONICAL SENTOID STRATEGY 10
2.1.2 LATE CLOSURE AND MINIMAL ATTACHMENT .... 12
2.1.3 GOOD-ENOUGH APPROACH 12
2.1.4 UNRESTRICTED RACE MODEL 13
2.2 PROCESSING OVERLOAD AND PARSING BREAKDOWN 15
2.2.1 GRAMMATICALLY ILLUSION - THE MISSING VP EF
FECT 17
2.2.2 COMPLEXITY MEASURES: PREVIOUS WORK 18
2.3 COGNITIVE ARCHITECTURES 22
2.3.1 MEMORY-BASED THEORIES 22
XI
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1071560824
CONTENTS
2.3.2 EXPECTATION-BASED THEORIES 29
2.3.3 MEMORY-BASED AND EXPERIENCE-BASED
THEORIES COMBINED 33
3 THE NATURE OF THE HUMAN PARSER
37
3.1 DERIVATIONAL THEORY OF COMPLEXITY 38
3.2 STRUCTURAL SEARCH OF THE PARSER 39
3.2.1 FILLER-GAP DEPENDENCIES 40
3.2.2 LICENSING OF NEGATIVE POLARITY ITEMS 52
3.3 STRUCTURALLY-MEDIATED REACTIVATION 54
3.3.1 PRONOUN AND REFLEXIVE RESOLUTION 54
3.4 COMPUTATIONAL MODELS OF STRUCTURAL-BASED
APPROACHES 60
3.4.1 ACT-R 60
3.4.2 THE UNIFICATION SPACE MODEL 62
3.4.3 THE PREDICTION THEORY 64
4 THE PARSING ALGORITHM
67
4.1 THE MINIMALIST GRAMMAR 67
4.1.1 STRUCTURE BUILDING OPERATIONS 69
4.1.2 DERIVATION TREES 75
4.2 PARSING STRATEGIES 76
4.2.1 BOTTOM-UP AND TOP-DOWN PARSING 76
4.2.2 LEFT-CORNER PARSING 77
4.3 THE COMPONENTS OF THE IMPLEMENTED MINIMALIST
TOP-DOWN PARSER 79
4.3.1 THE GRAMMAR FRAGMENT 80
4.3.2 THE ORACLE OF THE PARSER 83
4.3.3 THE TOP-DOWN PARSING ALGORITHM 84
4.3.4 THE COMPLEXITY METRIC 95
5 RESULTS
99
5.1 MODELING THE OFFLINE DATA 101
5.1.1 NESTING CONSTRUCTIONS: SC/RC VS. RC/SC
EMBEDDING 101
XII
CONTENTS
5.1.2 CENTER-EMBEDDED VS. RIGHT-BRANCHING STRUC
TURES 102
5.1.3 SUBJECT-MODIFIED VS. OBJECT-MODIFIED SRC
OR ORC 106
5.2 MODELING THE ONLINE DATA 108
5.2.1 SUBJECT-EXTRACTED VS. OBJECT-EXTRACTED
RELATIVE CLAUSES 108
5.2.2 LOCALITY EFFECTS 112
5.2.3 COMPLEX NP INCLUDING A PP MODIFIER VS. RC
INTERVENING 122
6 GENERAL DISCUSSION
127
6.1 CONCLUSIONS 127
6.2 FUTURE WORK 128
7 THE GRAMMAR FRAGMENT
131
8 RESULT TABLES FOR THE OFFLINE DATA
135
BIBLIOGRAPHY
141
XIII
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Gerth, Sabrina |
| author_GND | (DE-588)107332690X |
| author_facet | Gerth, Sabrina |
| author_role | aut |
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| author_variant | s g sg |
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| bvnumber | BV042660756 |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)913487962 (DE-599)DNB1071560824 |
| dewey-full | 415.01820285 420 |
| dewey-hundreds | 400 - Language |
| dewey-ones | 415 - Grammar 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| dewey-raw | 415.01820285 420 |
| dewey-search | 415.01820285 420 |
| dewey-sort | 3415.01820285 |
| dewey-tens | 410 - Linguistics 420 - English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon) |
| discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Anglistik / Amerikanistik |
| format | Thesis Book |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T07:06:53Z |
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| isbn | 9783869563213 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XVIII, 157 S. graph. Darst., Tab. |
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| spelling | Gerth, Sabrina Verfasser (DE-588)107332690X aut Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty Sabrina Gerth Potsdam Univ.-Verl. 2015 XVIII, 157 S. graph. Darst., Tab. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Potsdam Cognitive Science Series 6 Dissertation Universität Potsdam 2014 Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd rswk-swf Minimalist program Linguistik (DE-588)4431524-7 gnd rswk-swf Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd rswk-swf Arbeitsgedächtnis Computermodell Psycholinguistik Syntax (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Minimalist program Linguistik (DE-588)4431524-7 s Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 s Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-71554 Potsdam Cognitive Science Series 6 (DE-604)BV036508934 6 https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-71554 Resolving-System https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/7155 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028092998&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Gerth, Sabrina Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty Potsdam Cognitive Science Series Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Minimalist program Linguistik (DE-588)4431524-7 gnd Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4300621-8 (DE-588)4431524-7 (DE-588)4035843-4 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty |
| title_auth | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty |
| title_exact_search | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty |
| title_full | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty Sabrina Gerth |
| title_fullStr | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty Sabrina Gerth |
| title_full_unstemmed | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty Sabrina Gerth |
| title_short | Memory limitations in sentence comprehension |
| title_sort | memory limitations in sentence comprehension a structural based complexity metric of processing difficulty |
| title_sub | a structural - based complexity metric of processing difficulty |
| topic | Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik (DE-588)4300621-8 gnd Minimalist program Linguistik (DE-588)4431524-7 gnd Computerlinguistik (DE-588)4035843-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Sprachverarbeitung Psycholinguistik Minimalist program Linguistik Computerlinguistik Hochschulschrift |
| url | https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:kobv:517-opus4-71554 https://publishup.uni-potsdam.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/7155 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=028092998&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV036508934 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT gerthsabrina memorylimitationsinsentencecomprehensionastructuralbasedcomplexitymetricofprocessingdifficulty |