New Light on Dark Stars: Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London
Springer London
2000
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Schriftenreihe: | Astronomy and Planetary Sciences
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Beschreibung: | Perhaps the most common question that a child asks when he or she sees the night sky from a dark site for the first time is: 'How many stars are there?' This happens to be a question which has exercised the intellectual skills of many astronomers over the course of most of the last century, including, for the last two decades, one of the authors of this text. Until recently, the most accurate answer was 'We are not certain, but there is a good chance that almost all of them are M dwarfs. ' Within the last three years, results from new sky-surveys - particularly the first deep surveys at near infrared wavelengths - have provided a breakthrough in this subject, solidifying our census of the lowest-mass stars and identifying large numbers of the hitherto almost mythical substellar-mass brown dwarfs. These extremely low-luminosity objects are the central subjects of this book, and the subtitle should be interpreted accordingly. The expression 'low-mass stars' carries a wide range of meanings in the astronomical literature, but is most frequently taken to refer to objects with masses comparable with that of the Sun - F and G dwarfs, and their red giant descendants. While this definition is eminently reasonable for the average extragalactic astronomer, our discussion centres on M dwarfs, with masses of no more than 60% that of the Sun, and extends to 'failed stars' - objects with insufficient mass to ignite central hydrogen fusion |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 470 p) |
ISBN: | 9781447136637 9781447136651 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-1-4471-3663-7 |
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spelling | Reid, I. Neill Verfasser aut New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs by I. Neill Reid, Suzanne L. Hawley London Springer London 2000 1 Online-Ressource (XXV, 470 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Astronomy and Planetary Sciences Perhaps the most common question that a child asks when he or she sees the night sky from a dark site for the first time is: 'How many stars are there?' This happens to be a question which has exercised the intellectual skills of many astronomers over the course of most of the last century, including, for the last two decades, one of the authors of this text. Until recently, the most accurate answer was 'We are not certain, but there is a good chance that almost all of them are M dwarfs. ' Within the last three years, results from new sky-surveys - particularly the first deep surveys at near infrared wavelengths - have provided a breakthrough in this subject, solidifying our census of the lowest-mass stars and identifying large numbers of the hitherto almost mythical substellar-mass brown dwarfs. These extremely low-luminosity objects are the central subjects of this book, and the subtitle should be interpreted accordingly. The expression 'low-mass stars' carries a wide range of meanings in the astronomical literature, but is most frequently taken to refer to objects with masses comparable with that of the Sun - F and G dwarfs, and their red giant descendants. While this definition is eminently reasonable for the average extragalactic astronomer, our discussion centres on M dwarfs, with masses of no more than 60% that of the Sun, and extends to 'failed stars' - objects with insufficient mass to ignite central hydrogen fusion Physics Astronomy, Observations and Techniques Astrophysics and Astroparticles Hawley, Suzanne L. Sonstige oth https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3663-7 Verlag Volltext |
spellingShingle | Reid, I. Neill New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs Physics Astronomy, Observations and Techniques Astrophysics and Astroparticles |
title | New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs |
title_auth | New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs |
title_exact_search | New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs |
title_full | New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs by I. Neill Reid, Suzanne L. Hawley |
title_fullStr | New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs by I. Neill Reid, Suzanne L. Hawley |
title_full_unstemmed | New Light on Dark Stars Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs by I. Neill Reid, Suzanne L. Hawley |
title_short | New Light on Dark Stars |
title_sort | new light on dark stars red dwarfs low mass stars brown dwarfs |
title_sub | Red Dwarfs, Low-Mass Stars, Brown Dwarfs |
topic | Physics Astronomy, Observations and Techniques Astrophysics and Astroparticles |
topic_facet | Physics Astronomy, Observations and Techniques Astrophysics and Astroparticles |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3663-7 |
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