Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors:
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Boston, MA
Springer US
2002
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Schriftenreihe: | Selected Topics in Superconductivity
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Beschreibung: | In 1987 a major breakthrough occurred in materials science. A new family of materials was discovered that became superconducting above the temperature at which nitrogen gas liquifies, namely, 77 K or –196°C. Within months of the discovery, a wide variety of experimental techniques were brought to bear in order to measure the properties of these materials and to gain an understanding of why they superconduct at such high temperatures. Among the techniques used were electromagnetic absorption in both the normal and the superconducting states. The measurements enabled the determination of a wide variety of properties, and in some instances led to the observation of new effects not seen by other measurements, such as the existence of weak-link microwave absorption at low dc magnetic fields. The number of different properties and the degree of detail that can be obtained from magnetic field- and temperature-dependent studies of electromagnetic absorption are not widely appreciated. For example, these measurements can provide information on the band gap, critical fields, the H–T irreversibility line, the amount of trapped flux, and even information about the symmetry of the wave function of the Cooper pairs. It is possible to use low dc magnetic field-induced absorption of microwaves with derivative detection to verify the presence of superconductivity in a matter of minutes, and the measurements are often more straightforward than others. For example, they do not require the physical contact with the sample that is necessary when using four-probe resistivity to detect superconductivity |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 199 p) |
ISBN: | 9780306470820 9780306459481 |
DOI: | 10.1007/b118216 |
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author | Owens, Frank J. |
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spelling | Owens, Frank J. Verfasser (DE-588)107500151X aut Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors by Frank J. Owens, Charles P. Poole Boston, MA Springer US 2002 1 Online-Ressource (XII, 199 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Selected Topics in Superconductivity In 1987 a major breakthrough occurred in materials science. A new family of materials was discovered that became superconducting above the temperature at which nitrogen gas liquifies, namely, 77 K or –196°C. Within months of the discovery, a wide variety of experimental techniques were brought to bear in order to measure the properties of these materials and to gain an understanding of why they superconduct at such high temperatures. Among the techniques used were electromagnetic absorption in both the normal and the superconducting states. The measurements enabled the determination of a wide variety of properties, and in some instances led to the observation of new effects not seen by other measurements, such as the existence of weak-link microwave absorption at low dc magnetic fields. The number of different properties and the degree of detail that can be obtained from magnetic field- and temperature-dependent studies of electromagnetic absorption are not widely appreciated. For example, these measurements can provide information on the band gap, critical fields, the H–T irreversibility line, the amount of trapped flux, and even information about the symmetry of the wave function of the Cooper pairs. It is possible to use low dc magnetic field-induced absorption of microwaves with derivative detection to verify the presence of superconductivity in a matter of minutes, and the measurements are often more straightforward than others. For example, they do not require the physical contact with the sample that is necessary when using four-probe resistivity to detect superconductivity Chemistry Condensed matter Optical materials Surfaces (Physics) Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Optical and Electronic Materials Chemie Poole, Charles P. 1927-2015 Sonstige (DE-588)121716309 oth https://doi.org/10.1007/b118216 Verlag Volltext |
spellingShingle | Owens, Frank J. Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors Chemistry Condensed matter Optical materials Surfaces (Physics) Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Optical and Electronic Materials Chemie |
title | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors |
title_auth | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors |
title_exact_search | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors |
title_full | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors by Frank J. Owens, Charles P. Poole |
title_fullStr | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors by Frank J. Owens, Charles P. Poole |
title_full_unstemmed | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors by Frank J. Owens, Charles P. Poole |
title_short | Electromagnetic Absorption in the Copper Oxide Superconductors |
title_sort | electromagnetic absorption in the copper oxide superconductors |
topic | Chemistry Condensed matter Optical materials Surfaces (Physics) Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Optical and Electronic Materials Chemie |
topic_facet | Chemistry Condensed matter Optical materials Surfaces (Physics) Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Condensed Matter Optical and Electronic Materials Chemie |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/b118216 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT owensfrankj electromagneticabsorptioninthecopperoxidesuperconductors AT poolecharlesp electromagneticabsorptioninthecopperoxidesuperconductors |