Medieval mythography: 3 The emergence of Italian humanism : 1321 - 1475
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Medieval mythography |n 3 |p The emergence of Italian humanism : 1321 - 1475 |c Jane Chance |
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CONTENTS
Illustrations
vii
Tables
xi
Acknowledgments
xiii
Abbreviations and Citation Editions
xix
Chronology of Medieval Mythographers and
Commentary Authors
xxv
Introduction
ι
Chapter One. Toward a Subjective Mythography:
Allegorical Figurae and Authorial Self-Projection
17
Chapter Two. Dante's Self-Mythography: The Inverted Ovid
"Commentary" of the
Commedia
(13x1)
and Its Family Glosses
39
I. A Preface to Dante: His Sons' Glosses and His Medieval Commen¬
tary Authors {Inferno, Cantos
1-4) 47
II. Ovidian Inglossation {Inferno, Cantos
3-27) 71
III. Pilgrim Dante Metamorphosed {Inferno, Cantos
28-34) 90
Chapter Three. "Iohannes
de
Certaldo": Self-Validation in
Boccaccio's "Genealogies of the Gods" (ca.
1350-75)
ігб
I. The
Allegoria Mitologica
(1332-34)
of Naples: Boccaccio's
Personalized Ovid
138
II. The
Genealogie Deorum
Gentilium: Boccaccio's Quest for Authority
in Epic Mythography
144
III. At Certaldo: Boccaccio's Unfinished Commentary on Dante
(1373-74) 196
Chapter Four. Franco-Italian Christine
de Pizan's
Epistre Othea
(1399—1401):
A Feminized Commentary on Ovid
гоб
I. Christine
de
Pizan Anti-Rose:
Évrart de Conty
and Finding a Female
Voice
212
II. Righting the Rose: The Othea
$
Moralized and
Christianized Ovid
244
III. Othea, Minerva, and Other Mythological Women:
Humanizing Ovid
258
VI
CONTENTS
Chapter Five. Christine
de
Pizan's Illuminated Women in the
Cité des
Dames
(1405) 272
I. From Othea and
Proba
ro
"Je,
Castine," Une Clere
Femme
281
IL
Reading
Boccaccio:
Learned Women, Sibyls, and
"Women Made Famous by Coincidence"
299
III. Arms and the Woman:
Honorat
Bovet,
Jean de Meun,
and
Minerva in
Le Livre des Fais d'Armes et de Chevalerie (1410)
352
Chapter
Six. Coluccio Salutati's Hercules as
Vir
Perfectu?.
Justifying
Seneca's Hercules
Furens
in
De
Laboribus Herculis
(I378Î-I4OÇ)
363
I. Reading Senecan Tragedies: The Origins of Salutati's
De
Laboribus Herculis
371
II. Aeneass Failed Descent into Virgil's Underworld:
The Pythagorean
Y
374
111. The Influential Boethian Descents: Hercules versus Orpheus,
Ulysses, and Amphiaraus
382
Chapter Seven. Cristoforo Landino's "Judgment of Aeneas"
in the Disputationes Camaldulenses
(1475) 396
I. Petrarch's
Neoplatonic
Aeneas,
Vir
Perfectus
398
II. Landino's Medievalized Aeneas and the Three Goddesses
405
Conclusion
420
Notes
425
Bibliography
539
Index
613
INDEX
Boldface is used for illustrations; italics, for major sections on a topic; boldface
italics, for tables.
Aaron the
Levite,
in Boccaccio's
Allegoria mitologica,
143
Abad, Julián Martin,
525П98
Abati,
Bella
degli,
43
Abati, Bocca degli,
43, 47
Abati, Durante di Scoliao,
47
Abelard,
Peter, Sic
et non,
30
Accessus,
25;
in
Arnulf,
on Ovid,
74—75;
in Boccaccio,
146—47,199—201;
in
Boethius,
384;
in Christine,
244;
for
Dante,
67-71;
in Giovanni del
Virgilios
commentary on Ovid,
443Ш19;
in Jacopo Alighieri,
51;
on
Lucan, in Dante,
68;
in William of
Aragon, on
Boethius,
384
Acciaiuoli, Andrea
degli, Contessa,
301,
49бп9, 504П89
Acciaiuoli, Niccola
(Niccolà),
129,
i3*~33>
454П9
Acheron (infernal river), Charon the
ferryman and,
84—86
Achilles, no—
11, 257, 270
Achitophel, in
Guido da
Pisa,
451П182
Ackerman, Laura,
521П78
Actaeon,
81
Acteur
(Author/Actor), in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
228—30,
239-40, 243-44
Adalbold of Utrecht, commentary on
Boethius, book
3,
poem
9,
French
translation of,
382,
520П71
Adam (First Man): in Boccaccio's
De
mulieribus
claris,
308, 317—18;
in
Boccaccio's
Genealogie
deorum,
Prometheus as,
199—200;
in Chris¬
tine's
Cité des Dames,
318—21;
in
Dante,
84—85;
in
Écloga
Theoduli,
244, 251,
488Ш71;
in
"Histoire uni¬
verselle,"
308, 319, 32,0;
in Orosius,
307-8.
See
aho
Eve
Adam of Brescia,
91, 119,121—22
Adonis: birth of,
116;
in Dante,
73;
Myrrha and,
121
Aegisthus,
116
Aeneas:
allego
rization of underworld
descent of,
419,
437П56;
allegoriza-
tion of, in vernacular literature,
500П45;
Bernard Silvestris on,
60—62,
380—82,
437П56;
in Boccaccio,
148,
202;
in Boethius,
387—95;
in Chris¬
tine,
283, 286;
in Dante,
57-66, 132;
descent into the underworld of, in
the Florentine commentary on Mar-
tianus (by William of Conches?),
419;
Fulgentius on,
60;
genealogy of,
200;
as homosexual,
500П45;
Italian
humanist view of, as son of Anchises,
396;
and Judgment of Paris,
405-19;
Landino
s Disputationes
on,
396,
405—19,
536П47;
in Orosius and the
Histoire ancienne,
246;
Parisinus
on,
62-63;
in Petrarch,
396-405;
in
Remigiuss Boethian commentary,
388;
in
Salutati,
15, 369, 372;
Sibyls
and,
337—38;
as
vir
perfectas,
396—419.
See also Descensus
inferii
6lĄ
INDEX
Aenigma (rhetorical figure), and bibli¬
cal allusion in Dante,
431П51
Aeolus: in Boccaccio,
155,164;
in
Christine,
268;
in Petrarch,
401-2,
405;
in Virgil,
65, 410
Aesculapius (Esculapius), in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
229
Aether (Aither; Brightness; personifi¬
cation), in Boccaccio,
156,158, 202
Afterlife. See
abo
Underworld
Age, Golden, of Saturn,
27;
in Dante,
73;
Piętro
Alighieris
comment on,
86-87
Ages of Man,
376
Ages of Time, Four,
27, 28, 72,140-41,
143-44,159, 217-19
Agios
0 Theos,
liturgy for Good Friday,
and Christine's Othea as sanctus
deus,
259
Aglaia
(one of the three Graces), in
Landino,
415
Aglauros, in Dante,
73
Ailly, Pierre d',
383,
521П78
Ajax, 257
Alan of Lille,
22, 26;
allegorical fiction
of,
36;
Christian
Neoplatonism
of,
39;
Dante and,
431П48, 431П51;
Jean
de Meun
and,
22,16
—
Anticlaudianus,
39,
ioy,
Discordia
and
Concordia
in,
105
—
De
planetu
Naturae,
26, 29,104,
226, 232, 234, 236, 290;
Genius fig¬
ure in,
31,104;
on human nature,
31;
Hymen in,
104, 290;
Nature in,
104,
206, 232;
Venus in,
29,176,
449Ш76
Albericus (Alberic of London). See
Vatican mythographers, third
Albertus
Magnus,
59
Alcmaeon, in Dante,
74
Alcmena,
387, 418; ín
Boccaccio,
196;
in Seneca,
367
Alcuin,
69
Aldheim,
69
Alexander, Jonathan J. G.,
497П18
Alexander the Great,
96, 324
Alfonso
de Aragón
(Villenas
abuelo),
520П73
Alfonso II of
Aragon, 98-99
Alfonso
VIII
of Castile,
96
Alfred, Kng, West Saxon translator:
of Boethius, 116-17; of Orosius,
504П83
"Alie
ymagines,"
6.
See
aho
William of
Aragon
Alighieri, Aligero (Dantes
son),
47,
433П18
Alighieri, Alighiero di Bellincione
(Dante's father),
47, 84-86
Alighieri, Antonia "Bice," or Beatrice,
47,
433Ш8
Alighieri, Dante.
See
Dante
Alighieri,
Elíseo,
47,
433П18
Alighieri, Giovanni di Dante,
47,50,
52,
433П18
Alighieri, Jacopo,
47-57,120,
433П18;
Chiose ali' "Inferno,
"13,198,
434П25,
434Ш127-29;
date
of,
434П25;
"Di¬
visione,"
50-51;
dream of, in which
Dante
appeared,
434П28;
early
commentary on
Purgatorio misat-
tributed to,
435П29;
on Fortune,
113
Alighieri, Pietro,
Я-57, по, 43зш8;
Boccaccio
and,
200;
unknown birth
date of,
433П18
—
Chiose
ай'
"Inferno,"
'49, 51-57,198,
420-21;
on Charon,
83;
epic source
citation in,
82-83;
on Geryon, on
Phaethon, and on Icarus,
87-90;
as
glossator,
81-84;
indebtedness of, to
Dante's letter to Can Grande,
436П45;
mythological figures in,
81-84;
on
Old Man of Crete,
83, 86-87;
on
Phaethon, similarity of to
Évrart s,
482Ш25;
on underworld in, 63--64
INDEX
615
Allegoria,
33;
of
Boccaccio, 130,
138—44;
in
Pietro
Alighieri's Comen-
tum,
54-55
Allegoria et
expositie
ąuarundam
fabuUrum
poeticarum,
417.
See
Manuscripts and
incunables,
Flor¬
ence,
Biblioteca
Nazionale Centrale,
Conventi soppr. J.1.28
Allegorization: mythography and,
421—24;
Pietro
Alighieri's acknowl¬
edgment of,
81, 88;
of underworld,
60
Allegory,
33;
Aeneas, transformed
by means of,
484П150;
Aeneidas,
60—62;
of the Ages of Man,
375—76,
379, 382;
in Boccaccio,
127-28,
130-33, 137-44, 149-50. 154-55.
161—65, 202—5;
ш
Christine,
208—12,
247-58, 260-71, 277, 286-99;
in
Dante,
13, 20, 34-35, 45, 59-66,
68, 95,161, 199—200;
esposizione
allegorica
and
littérale,
in Boccaccio's
commentary on Dante,
197—98;
etymology of, as word,
463П92;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
228—44;
four-fold,
54;
hermeneutic
of,
430П37;
individuation and,
31;
in
Jean de Meun's
Rose,
29, 31—34,
217—19, 224;
in Landino,
405—6;
literalization of,
32—33;
moral, in
Giovanni del
Virgilio,
77—78,159,
373,
427П7,
443П119;
mythography
and,
1, 423-24;
ontological,
395;
personalized,
274—75;
personifica¬
tion in,
1, 20, 31;
Pietro
Alighieri's
explanation of,
53-55, 81, 85-86, 88;
Platonic,
406;
power of, in sociopo¬
litical reform,
485Ш57;
in
Salutati,
364—71, 386-95;
in Villena,
395.
See
aho Euhemerism;
Moralization;
Self-projection
Almathea (Almethea; Sibyl of Cumae),
207, 284, 303-4, 337-39.
З40,
341.
З78
Alpheus, in Landino,
416
Amant
(Lover; personification), in
the Roman
de L·
Rosei
Christine's
repudiation of,
211—13, 217;
double
nature of,
30, 123;
Guillaume de
Lorris
as,
3, 24, 31, 224;
as Hercu¬
les,
33, 214, 370;
as Narcissus,
123;
Ovidian lovers glossed by,
225;
as
a pilgrim,
213, 369;
Raison
and,
21,
26-27, 33-35,
472.П39;
sexuality of,
24, 33-35' 213-19.
XI6,
369-70.
See
aho Fol
Amoureux
Amazons: in Boccaccio,
200, 304,
322, 3x3, 325, 3X7, 328, 3x9;
in
Christine's
Cité des
Dames,
283, 301,
304-6, 322—28;
in Christines Othea,
гбг—б^,
267—71, 304;
in Orosius,
246, 32,0, 321-22, 32,3, 324, 37.6
Amor (desire, love; God of Love,
Cupid),
1;
of Aeneas,
401, 416;
in
Alan of Lille,
326;
in Boccaccio,
128,
157—58;
in Christine,
209, 211—13,
222-44, 2.91-92, 2.97, 322, 324;
in
Dante,
41, 52, 59, 63—65;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux,
236;
in Hesiod,
158;
in
Jean de Meun's
Rose,
27, 29,
354—55, 359.
See
aho
Cupid; God of
Love
Amphiaraus,
15, 369, 373, 382, 387
Amphitricon (Amphytriton),
7, 387
Amphytrites, in Boccaccio,
139
Andrew of Hungary, Prince,
129,132
Andromache, in,
269—70
Andromeda: in Bersuire,
250;
in
Christine's Othea,
261;
in Ovid,
350
Anima
(soul): Aristotle and, in
De
anima,
19, 228;
in Boccaccio,
78,
390;
in Dante, faculties of,
17—18;
fury of,
116;
Jerusalem as,
55;
mundi,
Jupiter as,
535П46, 537П55;
rational,
390;
and
Verbum,
in
Guillermo de
Cormmelia,
523П84;
World,
402
біб
INDEX
Anonimo fiorentino,
197
Anonimo selmiano,
50,114-15;
on
Troy,
451-52Ш92
Anonymous Lombardus,
50,
435П29
Anonymous of St. Gall Minor, 116-17
Anonymous Teutonicus,
140,
457П42
Anonymous theologus,
49-50
Anselm,
Boccaccio and,
165
Antaeus: in Dante,
40, 73, 78;
in
Landino,
416
Antenor,
269
"Anthropological theology," in Boccac¬
cio,
200
Antigamus (Anti-Marriage), in Alan of
Lille
s De
planetu
Naturae,
29
Antigenius. See Antigamus
Antiope,
325,328, 3x9
Aphrodite: in Fulgentius,
413;
in Hes-
iod,
158;
in
Jean de
Meun's Rose,
27.
See
ako
Venus
Apollo: in Boccaccio,
143,150,155;
in
Christine,
256, 261-62, 290-91;
in
Dante,
74, 81, 89-90, 90,124-25;
in
Évrart s Eschecs amoureux moralises,
228, 231;
in the Florentine com¬
mentary on Martianus, and his
wives the
trivium
and
medicina,
419;
Hercules and,
367;
in Hesiod,
158-59;
illuminations of,
6
Apollodorus, Bibliotheke (Library),
107,135,152,154,156-57, 386,
460-61ПП70-71.
See
aho
Pseudo-
Apollodorus
Aquinas, St. Thomas: on altera¬
tion,
y
6]
on Aristotle,
76-77,103;
Christine and,
468П9;
in Dante's
Commedia,
as source,
20, 33-34,121,
431П51;
and Dante's
Paradiso,
41;
natural philosophy of,
122
Arachne: in Christines
Cité des
Dames,
283, 303-4;
in Dante,
73
Arden,
Heather,
209
Arethusa, in Dante,
73
Argenti, Filippo,
as Dante's double,
432П8
Argia,
498П26
Argus, in Dante,
73
Ariadne: in Boccaccio,
149;
in
Dante,
74
Aristeus, in Boccaccio's Eclogues,
133
Aristotelianism,
25-26, 29-30, 37, 225;
in Aquinas,
76;
Arabic,
67;
Boethius
and,
383-84;
Dante and,
20, 25-26,
33;
in
Évrart
s
Eschecs
amoureux mor¬
alises,
226, 228, 230-44;
humanism
and,
4-5;
in
Jean de Meun,
29-30,
67;
materialism of,
20-21;
Ovid-
ian glosses and,
74-75;
vernacular
works and,
2
Aristotle: on affection, alteration,
generation, and transmutation,
75-76; Arnulf
on,
75-76;
Bertrán
de Born
and,
120;
in Boccaccio,
152;
and Boethius, translator of and
commentator on,
384;
condemna¬
tion of, in
1277, 25;
Dante and,
12,
34,
6γ, κ>5,
121,
442Ш18;
in
Évrart,
228, 231-37, 243,
477П75, 480П97;
and
Guido da
Pisa,
105;
Guillermo
de
Cortumelia, and,
384,
523П84;
in
Jean de
Meun,
34;
Leonzio Pilato's
translation of,
131;
natural philoso¬
phy of,
25,122, 228;
Petrarch and
Salutatis opposition to,
398,
512П18,
528mi;
and Pierre d'Ailly,
521П78;
"pseudo-Aristotelian" works and,
233;
on rationality,
116;
Trivet on
Boethius and,
384.
See
aho
Aquinas,
St. Thomas; Mutation
—
Ars poetica,
199,
512П18
—
De anima,
19, 228
—
Degeneratone et corruptione,
76-77,
105, 228
—
Magna moralia,
233
INDEX
617
—-Nichomachean
Ethics,
103,
521П78
—Physica, 228
—
Poëtica,
105
^Politics,
105
—
Problematu,
225—26, 233—34
Arnulf
of Orleans
—
glosses on Lucan's Pharsalia: and
Dante,
72;
and Lucan commentary
tradition,
440П86;
and
Piętro
Aligh¬
ieri,
81;
Rambaldi and,
69
—
glosses on Ovid's Metamorphoses:
Boccaccio and,
163;
and Chris¬
tine,
250, 299;
and Dante,
72, 74;
description of,
442Ш09;
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises
and,
232;
Giovanni del
Virgilios
use of,
36,
78;
Hecuba's mutation and,
118;
Jean de Meun
and,
26;
"Mutatio-
nes,"
75;
and
Ovide moralisé,
212;
part of
Ovidius
scholasticus,
427П7;
and
Pietro Alighieri,
81
Arsinoe (queen of Macedonia and
Crete), in Boccaccio's
De casibus
virorum illustrium,
133—34
Arthemise (Artemesia), in Christine,
301
Ascanius (Aeneas's son),
59, 200
Asinariis, Thoiomaeus
de,
383,
521П76;
sources of, in Ovid, Orosius, Plato's
Timaeus, and Macrobius,
518η
50
Assembly of Gods,
242, 259
Astrology,
150, 237, 290, 366, 391,
512Ш6,
521П78, 525П99
Astyanax, in
Athamas,
257;
in Christines Othea,
268;
in Dante,
73, 91,107;
Hecuba
and,
107-8,
113-17
Athena. See Minerva; Pallas Athena
Athens, in Boccaccio,
164
Atlas,
164
Auctores (authors), on whose works
commentaries were written,
1—16.
For classical, see individual authors
Boethius, Chudian, Lucan, Mac¬
robius, Martianus, Orosius, Ovid,
Seneca, Statins, and Virgil; for me¬
dieval, see individual authors/works
Augustine, Dante,
Écloga
TheodulL,
Évrart,
and
Jean de Meun
Auerbach, Erich,
32—33,
430П38
Augustine, St.,
60;
Boccaccio and,
139,
165;
Dante and,
68, 81;
De civitate
Dei of,
138,165, 252, 272-73, 278,
283;
De doctrina
chrutiana of,
29;
and Orosius, 493m; Trivet on,
372
Auto-représentation,
471П33.
See
abo
Self-projection
Aventine Mount, in Villena,
393-95
Averroes, Dante and,
67
Avicenna: Dante and,
67;
Évrart
and,
236
Avignon,
7, 34, 128,131, 138, 249, 365,
372,
485Ш59
Ayala,
Pero López
de,
391,
524П95
Babylon: in Christine
s Cité des
Dames,
283, 322;
in
Odo
of Picardy's Liber
Theodoli-,
251-52;
in Orosius,
246,
321
Babylonian Captivity,
3
Bacchus,
113;
in Dante,
74;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
229
Bacon, Roger,
69
Bade,
Josse, de
Assche,
522П82
Balbi, Giovanni, Catholicon,
76—77
Balbus, in Cicero,
155—56
Baldassarri,
Stefano
U., 527mu
Bambaglioli, Graziolo
de', 48—49,130,
198,
434П25, 436П45
Bandini,
Domenico,
145, 454117
Baranski,
Zygmunt
Guido,
445Ш36
Barberino, Francesco di
ser
Nardo da,
50,52
Barbi, Michele,
435П29, 537П56
6i8
INDEX
Bardi, Leonardo,
127;
banking house
of
(Bardi),
128-30,132
Bargigi, Guiniforto
delii,
116
Barkam
of
Seminara
(in Calabria),
131,
146,148,162,
464Ш06
Baroin, Jeanne, and Josianne
Haffen,
Barolini,
Teodolinda,
444Ш26
Barolsky, Paul,
432П2
Barre, Jean de
la,
280,
497Ш8
Barrili,
Giovanni,
130
Barselia,
Susanna,
461П74, 463П89
Bartholomew of Messina,
234
Bartolo da
Buti,
Francesco
di, no,
113,
114;
commentaries of,
197,
436П45
Battle of Agincourt,
361
Baudri of Bourgueil,
2, 26-27
Beatrice (character): in
Commedia,
35,
43-44, 56, 66, 70-71, 73, 123-24,
199;
in Landinos commentary on
Dante,
536П50;
prophecy of, in
Purgatorio,
а}6щ2;
in
Vita nuova,
17,19, 37, 41
Beatrice (Portinari): and Boccaccio's
commentary on Dante,
537П56;
Boccaccio's family connection to,
128;
and Dante,
128
Bede,
Venerable,
69
Beer,
Jeannette
Μ. Α.,
502П58
Bell, Susan Groag,
468П8
Bella
Scuola (in
Dante), 13
Bellerophon, 250, 350
Bergin, Thomas, 144
Bernard
of
Chartres, St.,
361
Bernard of Utrecht,
140,153, 247, 395,
460П63
Bernard Silvestris: allegories, natural,
of,
58;
on Boethius,
117, 383, 388-89
—
commentary on Martianus: Boc¬
caccio's use of,
198;
Saluratis use of,
388-89;
and third Vatican mythog-
rapher,
473П40
—
commentary on Vugii's Aeneid,
198;
Évrarťs
use of,
ггб;
on Furies,
117;
golden bough in,
60, 62,
437П56;
Hercules's Labors in,
15;
on Judg¬
ment of Paris,
413-14;
Landino
s
use of,
406-8;
Pietro
Alighieris
use
of,
64, 87;
Salutati's use of,
372,
374, 379, 396-98.
See also Descensus
inferii
—
Cosmographia
(De mundi
universi¬
tate),
26,39, 226;
in Dante's Inferno,
descents in,
60-62
Bersuire, Pierre: in illuminations,
6—7;
Ovidian commentary of,
261-62,
289;
personal and political com¬
mentary of,
2, 7, 287
—De formis
figurisque deorum, book
1
oí
Ovidius moralizatus
(Libellus),
234;
Christine's Othea and,
287,
485Ш58;
and
Évrarts
use of on the
gods,
228,
479П90;
and influence
of on gods in Othea,
234, 261,
490-91Ш89;
and the
Ovide moralisé,
485П1Ј9;
Petrarch and,
438П68
—
Ovidius
moralizatus: and Christines
Cité des
Dames,
299;
and Chris¬
tine's Othea,
248, 253, 266, 287,
289,
485П158, 489П184;
as critique
of church and state,
248;
fifteenth-
century French prose translation
of,
249,
486ПП160-61, 487П166;
fifteenth-century print of,
249,
487П166;
French prose version of,
reprinted by
Antoine Vérard
in
Colard Mansion
ed., 249,
486П160;
on Hecuba, iio-ii; and the "Moral¬
ized Ovid" tradition,
248-50;
and
the
Ovide moralisé,
249,
471П33;
as
source for Othea,
248, 250,
485П158;
statement on use of
Ovide
moralise
in the second redaction of,
485П159
—
Reductorium moralium,
287
INDEX
619
Bertrán
de Born, 91-93, 9X,
Ç
447—
48ПШ58-61, 45ош8о, 450Ш82;
birthplace near Cistercian abbey
of
Dalon,
446Ш53;
critique by of
the Young King in poems,
97—98,
447ПП159-60;
Hecuba and,
118-25;
and King Henry II,
97—98,
448П168;
love of war of,
97,100,
448ПП161—
62,
448Ш65;
as monk,
96,
446П153
Bessarion, Cardinal,
461П71
Betussi,
Giuseppi, La
geneabgia
de gli
dei de'gentili
(translation of Boccac¬
cio's
Genealogie
deorum),
205
Bhabha,
Homi
К.,
224
Bible: in Boccaccio,
140-44, 151-52,
202;
in Christine's Othea,
247-48,
253, 257-58;
Salutati
on,
377-78
Biilanovich, Guiseppe,
515П33
Biscioni,
Anton Maria,
462П86
Blamires, Alcuin, and Gail C. Holian,
477П68
Blanche of Navarre, Queen,
225
Block, Robert,
512Ш5
Blumenfeld-Kosinski,
Renate,
226,
485Ш58
Boccaccio, Giovanni,
126—20$;
author¬
ity, quest for,
144-96;
banking
career of,
128-30;
belief in a Latin
original of Dante's
Commedia,
203,
463П94;
biographies by,
132;
birth
and early life of,
126,128-29,
454П7;
birthplace of,
454П7;
career path
of,
128-32,
453m; as civic servant,
131—32;
conservative moral and reli¬
gious trend in life of,
135—37;
death
of,
196;
euhemerism of,
152-53,
201-2, 258;
exile of,
199;
female pa¬
tronage of,
133—35;
hunting, in writ¬
ings,
130;
illegitimacy of,
128—29;
ill health of,
135,196;
importance
of, in fifteenth-century French
culture,
279-80,
498П27;
influence
of Dante on,
13, 36, 49,125,128,132,
137,
462П87, 463П94;
knowledge of
Greek, sources for,
131, 135,146,148,
152-53,156-57,162—63,
464ПІ06;
Latin works of,
36,127-28,131-37,
152—53,198, 200, 203-5;
lectures in
Italian by,
196;
library of,
135,152,
197,
511Ш4;
mythological works
of,
Зб-37>
127-28, 132, 137,
ЧЛ'>
Neapolitan influence on,
126—27,
129,132-33,137,
453П2;
and Paolo
da Perugia,
135, 138,146, 152-53,
204,
456П27, 456ПП31-32, 460П66,
464П106;
as "parvum
hominem"
(little man), self-identification of,
146;
and Petrarch,
511Ш2;
por¬
traits of, in illuminations,
134,
136;
progeny through Fame, as
in the Geneahgie deorum,
162—65;
religious conservatism of,
136—37,
140—41;
"Renaissance" humanism
of, and classical models,
454-55Ш2;
translations of works of,
34, 144,
165, 203—5;
and violence,
126—27;
war, experiences with,
126;
wealth,
portrayal of,
131;
will of,
135,
456П28;
wisdom in,
131,140
—
Allegoria mitologica,
13, 130,
ΐ^γ—44,
149-50,
2OO,
421,
45бпзо;
Chris¬
tianity in,
141;
Deluge in,
140,
159;
Phaethon in, and
Évrart,
235,
482Ш25;
Sun in,
154-55
—
Amorosa visione,
130—31
—
Buccolicum carmen,
132—33
—
Caccia di
Diana,
130
—
Comedia
delle ninfe fiorentine {Nin¬
fale d'Ametó),
130
—
Decameron,
14,126—28,131,150,
453П5;
Prometheus
in,
461П74
—
De
cas des nobles hommes
(first
Pre¬
mierfait
French translation of
De casi-
bus
virorum illustrium),
204, 273—74
бго
INDEX
Boccaccio, Giovanni
—
continued
—
De cas des
nobles
hommes et femmes
(Premierfaiťs
second,
expanded,
translation
of
De casibus virorum
illustrium,
to include women),
273-74-
494-95П4,495п6
—
De casibus virorum
illustrium,
34,
127;
Dante comment in
Premierfaiťs
second translation
of,
34,
431П48;
Dido
in,
411, 412;
in Glasgow,
University of Glasgow Library
Hunter
208, 411,
41г;
as history and
biography,
133,134,135-37,136,
200;
mythography in,
14, 271, 421;
Premierfait
translation of,
273, 274,
412.;
sources for,
300-301;
transla¬
tions of,
203-4,
273~74' 4n> 412
—
De mulieribus
cUris: Ama¬
zon women in,
200, 304, 325,
326-28, 327, 329;
Christine and,
14-15, 210-12, 257, 273-81, 284-87,
300-328, 350, 362, 422,
494П4,
500П44, 504П82;
Christines prefer¬
ence for Latin of, not French of,
Des
cleres
femmes,
273,
494П4;
classical
and medieval influences in,
198,
283-84;
divina intellecta
(divine
mind), in Boccaccio,
154;
Europa
in,
343, 345-47, 346;
Eve in,
307,
317-18, 320;
Hecuba in, iio-ii,
112,113;
as history and biography,
133-34,
!34>
137. 2-00»
2°6>
284-85;
Io in,
and
Christines Othea,
257,
489П183;
Leontius Pilatuss influ¬
ence on composition of,
455П24;
Medusa in,
349-50;
Middle English
translation of, as Forty-Six Lives,
304-7;
Minerva in,
304, 334, 349,
357;
misogyny in,
273-81, 285-86,
328, 337-38,
500П44;
mythography
of, 11-12,
14,127, 271, 421;
mytho¬
logical women in,
304-28, 330-32,
342-43,345-47;
Nicostrata (Car-
menta) in,
332;
Petrarch's influence,
133-34,
455П.24;
Proba
discussed in,
284-86;
Sappho in,
328, 330;
Sibyls
in,
337-38;
sources for,
300-301;
table of famous women in,
308-17;
translations of, aside from Middle
English,
134,137, 203-4
—
Des
cleres
et
nobles
femmes
(French
translation of
Boccaccios De
mulieribus
claris,
also known as
Des
femmes
nobles
et renommées
and
Des
chires
et no
bles
femmes),
112,134,
204, 273, 274, 280, $0$, 318-21,
320, 323, 327, 329, 336, 340, 344,
346,
3JI,
463П97, 495П7, 505П96;
prologue
to, used in Christine's let¬
ter to Gontier Col,
494П3.
See
aho
Christine
de Pizan, Cité des
Dames
—
De vita et moribus di
Francisa
Pe-
trarchae,
198-99
—
Eclogues,
117,132-33,421
—
Elegia di Madonna Fiammetta,
131
—
Epistola ad
Andreám
de Acciarolis,
301,
504П89
—
Esposizioni sopra la
Comedia
di
Dante
(unfinished
Dante
commen¬
tary),
137,144,196-205·,
accessus
in,
199-201;
Amazons
in,
200;
editing
and printing of,
197-98;
fables and
tales in,
202-5;
and the
Genealogie,
200;
influence on commentary
tradition of,
197;
Landino's use of,
537П56;
quotidian in,
201
—
Filocolo,
130-31,150
—
Filostrato,
126,130;
French transla¬
tions of,
137,
495П7
—
Genealogie deorum gentilium,
39,
138,144-96,
458Г146;
autobiographi¬
cal elements in,
144-47,
453Ш,
455Ш3;
Chicago manuscript of,
152;
and Cicero's
De natura
deorum,
363,
INDEX
62I
460П66;
creation in,
160, 162—63;
cultural legacy of,
204-5;
defense
of poetry in,
149-50,154,199, 205;
epic heroism in,
423—24;
Eternity
in, as mother of the Four Ages,
154—55, 159-60;
Florence autograph
manuscript of,
152;
genealogies of,
160,166—95;
geography m'
164-65;
hermeneutics
Ín, 161—65;
as history
and biography,
200;
index and
glossary for,
145-46;
knowledge
of Greek in, sources of,
157—65,
464Ш06;
Landino's use of,
537П56;
literary reputation of,
145-46;
meth¬
odology in,
161—65;
mythology in,
14, 135, 137, 144-96, 206, 235, 283-
84;
Paolino
Vénetos
influence on,
138,
456П32;
and Paolo da Perugia
mentioned in,
204,
456П27, 456П31,
464Ш06;
partial French translation
of, by Jean
Mièlot,
284,
499П41;
poet-philosopher in,
198—99, 205,
376—77;
prefaces to,
146—47, 152;
progeny in, of the gods,
151—56;
Prometheus in,
199;
quest for
authority in,
144-96;
Roman gods
in,
152-53, 164-65;
Salutati
and,
369, 372—73, 382;
self-validation in,
144—96, 421;
sources of,
152-63,165,
459—
бопбо;
Spanish translations of,
204,
464ШОО;
structure of,
152—53;
study of at University of Athens, in
Denys
de
Leeuwis,
522П80;
table
of classical gods and heroes,
160,
160—65;
table of minor classical gods
and heroes in,
166-95;
and The-
odontius,
150,152—54,159—62, 165,
457П33;
translations and editions of,
203-5, 458146,
499-500П41;
Virgil
in,
145, 152, 165,
397-98
—Ninfale fiesolano,
131;
poetry of,
127-28, 130, 133,135, 144
—
Teseida
delle nozze d'Emilia,
39,130,
132
—
Trattateli in laude di Dante,
198-
99;
and Jacopo Alighieri's
dream of
Dante,
51,
434П28;
Landino's use
of,
537П56;
vernacular writing of,
127-28, 130—32, 145, 204;
on Virgil,
396
—
Vita di
Dante,
453П4
—
Vita sanctissimi patris
Petri
Daimani,
198;
marginality of
Damian
in, as
hermit,
463П89
—
"Zibaldone Magliabechiano,"
456П27, 456П31
Boccaccio, Iacopo (Jacopo),
130,197
Boccaccio
di Chelino
of Certaldo,
128,
131
Boethius
—
ConsoUtio Philosophiae: Adalbold
of Utrecht on,
520П71;
Aristotelian-
ism and,
25, 122;
Boccaccio and,
36,
198;
Castilian and Catalan transla¬
tions of,
383, 391,
464Ш00, 520П73,
524П96;
Cerberus in,
384,
524П88;
Christine's glosses on,
206, 209—12,
257, 271, 286—99;
commentaries
on,
1-2, 17, 25, 49, 52, 55,
116-17,
519—
23ПП70-86;
commentary tradi¬
tion of,
206,
491Ш91;
Dante and,
19, 44, 62, 64, 67,
432Ш3;
Giovanni
del
Virgilio
and,
443Ш19;
Hecuba
and,
114—15;
on Hercules and his La¬
bors,
384-85,
524П88;
Jean de Meun
and,
22, 25, 215;
Jean de Meun's
translation of (as
La Consolación),
6,
287,
520П72;
Judgment of Paris and,
239;
Notker Labeo's glosses on,
116;
Picard
translations and editions of,
487Ш69, 520П72;
in
Pietro Aligh¬
ieri,
56,
515П33;
rhetoric curriculum
of upper level and, in Italy,
515П31;
Salutati
and,
15, 370, 373, 378-79.
Ő22
INDEX
Boethius—
continued
382-95,
515П31;
self-figuration in,
7;
translations of, other than Span¬
ish,
382-84,
520ПП72-73,524П96;
Trivets commentary on,
259, 372,
382-83,
518Ш150-51, 519П70;
Wil¬
liam of
Aragon
on,
520П72,523П83;
William of Conches's glosses on,
418-19.
See
aho
individual commen¬
tators on Boethius
Bolton,
Diane,
522П82
Bonet,
Honoré.
See Bovet,
Honorat
Boniface II of Montferrat,
96
Boniface
VIII
(pope),
140
Borfoni, Folchino
[de, del, di],
58,
39Ó-97'
527-28ПП4-6
Borró,
Fra Pere,
383,
520П73
Bostichi, Bice del,
131
Bovet,
Honorat,
352-62,360,
507П112;
Apparicion
Maistre
Jehan
de Meun,
354;
Arbre des batailles,
353-56
Boyde, Patrick,
442Ш18
Boyers,
H.,
450П180
Bozzolo, Carla,
467П7, 495П6,
499-500П41,500П42
Brabant, Duke of,
281
Bracciolini,
Poggio,
536П53
Braga,
Martin
de, Livre des Quatre
vertus,
2.61
Branca, Vittore,
454П7
Bresseide
(in Othea), from
Histoire
ancienne,
270
Brown,
Virginia,
518-19П54
Brown-Grant, Rosalind,
507Ш21
Brownlee, Kevin,
30-31, 207-8, 224,
469П16
Brunetto Latini,
19
Bruni,
Francesco,
365,376
Bruni,
Leonardo,
448П168, 537П56
Brutus (founder of Britain), in
Dante,
87
Buettner,
Brigitte,
277-78,
494П3;
on manuscript production of the
Raponde family,
478П82;
reception
oî Des ckres femmes,
497Ш8
Bühler,
Curt
F.,
485Ш58, 489П182
Buoncampagno
(da Signa), Rhetorica
novissima,
33
Buondelmonte,
104
Bureau de
Dampmartin,
280
Busiris, 388; in Christine, 257
Buttenwieser,
Hilda,
439П82
Cacciaguida
degli
Elisei (Dante
s
great-
great-grandfather and character in
Paradiso), in
Dante,
44, 44-45,124
Cacus (Centaur): in Boethius,
524П88;
in Dante,
72-73, 88, 89;
in
Jean de
Meun,
24, 214-16, 369-70;
in Vil-
lena,
393-95
Cadmus: in Dante,
73;
in Statius,
70
Caelus,
337;
in Boccaccio,
155;
in
Cicero,
156;
Saturn and,
86.
See
aho
Celius
Caesar, Julius, in Lucan,
68-69
Caesar Augustus: in Christine
s
Othea,
257-58, 268, 341;
in Ovid,
134, 248,
341, 424
Calchas,
270
CaJliope,
290;
in Dante,
73
Camilla
(Camille),
200, 301
Campbell, Percy Gerald
С, 485Ш58
Canacee, in Christine,
252
Carmentis (Nicostrata),
297, 304, 328,
332-34,
506Ш01
Carthage: in Boccaccio,
202;
in
Christine,
245, 283, 303;
in Landino,
407,
410-11,
415;
in Orosius,
246;
in
Petrarch,
401, 423
Cassandra, in; in Christines Othea,
258, 267
Castrum
Novum
(Naples),
300
Cátedra,
Pedro M., and Derek C.
Cair,
525П99
Cato: Fulgentius
and,
372;
in Lucan,
68-69
INDEX
623
Cavalcante,
Guido,
19, 41
Caxton,
William,
353, 360,
486Ш61,
507Ш12
Celius
(Sky),
154-55
Centaurs:
in Boethius,
524П88;
in
Dante,
57, 72—73, 81, 88;
in Lan-
dino,
416;
in William
of Conches,
on
Boethius,
418
Cerberus:
in
ApoUodorus,
386;
in
Bernard Silvestris,
61, 380;
in
Boethius,
Labor
5, 384;
in
Chris¬
tines
Othea,
385;
in Dante,
72-73,
81, 83;
Hercules and,
380-82, 384,
385;
in Macrobius,
57;
in Salutati,
3, 61, 196, 368, 378, 381, 386-87;
in
Seneca,
Labor
12, 367, 378
Ceres: in
Boccaccio,
154, 301;
in Chris¬
tine,
257-59, 265-71, 283, 297;
in
Dante,
73
Certaldo,
12,126,128,135-36,138,163,
196,199,
454П7
Chance,
Jane, 63, 64,
427П2, 428Ш9,
429П22, 442Ш08, 460П61,
460ПП63-64, 47ОП26;
on
de-
scensus inferii, in
MM,
1, 43
7η
58;
on
Genius,
from
Genius Figure,
457П36;
in
Literary Subversions of
Medieval
Women, 496m
5;
MM,
2,
473П40, 516П36, 517П44;
myth in
Mythographic Chaucer,
445П138;
on Petrarch and Bersuire,
438П68;
Pythagorean
Y
at the crossroads in
Лс"«^
commentaries,
533П36;
on
Trivet,
518П51
Chansons
de geste,
37
Chaos (personification): in Boccaccio,
154—55, 159—61;
in Hesiod,
157—58
Charlemagne,
245
Charles, duke of Durazzo,
132,
455ПІ7
Charles
d'Angoulême-Orléans,
274
Charles III of Naples, murderer of and
successor to Queen Joanna,
455Ш7
Charles V (king of France),
207,
225, 280-81, 352, 357, 358,
497П2О;
library of,
468ШО.
See also Christine
de Pizan, Fais et
bonnes
meurs du
sage roy Charles
V
Charles
VI (king of
France), 246, 280,
359,
497П2О
Charon the ferryman, in Dante,
72-73, 81-86
Chartier, Alan,
248
Charybdis,
410
Chaucer, Geoffrey: Boccaccio and,
130,
202,
497Ш8;
Boethius translation
of,
25, 383;
Canterbury Tales,
202,
497П18;
Christine and,
245-46, 270,
286, 362;
Dante and,
88, 246-47,
445Ш38;
Horn of Fame, Daedalus,
Icarus, Phaethon, and Geryon in,
445П138;
Knights
Tak,
130;
Legend
of Good Women,
497Ш8;
on Lucan,
в%
and manuscript glosses,
441Ш01;
translations of Roman
de la
Rose by,
212, 383;
Troilus and Criseyde,
130,
245—46,
484П153, 491П190;
and use
of Trivet's commentary in,
52ОП72
Chaudhuri, Supriya,
443Ш19
Chess, game of, in the poem
Echecs
amoureux
(also known as Eschecs
d'amour),
227-44
Chess of Love. See
Évrart de Conty
Chiamenti, Massimiliano,
52—53
Chiron (Centaur), in Dante,
72-73
Chivalry, in Christine,
261—71, 353—62
Chrétien de Troyes,
212
Chrétien Le
Gouays (Legouais)
(de
Troyes)
de Maure,
249, 299
Christianity: in Boccaccio,
140—44,
165,196, 200, 204-5;
Christines al-
legorization of,
224, 250-51, 259-68,
339, 341;
and
Guillermo de Cortu-
melia,
523П84;
in moralized Ovid,
339, 341;
Virgil and,
284-85, 339,
341' 375
INDEX
Christianization,
in Salutati,
510П8
Christine de Pizan,
206-362;
allegory
in, multivocal
(autobiographical
and politicai),
356,
507Ш21;
autho¬
rial
intentionality in,
224;
birth
and early life of,
206-7;
canon
of,
206-7,
466m; commentary on
Ovid, Othea as,
26,37, 205, 341,
370-71,·
and Dante's
Commedia,
207-9, 210-12, 272-73, 278, 295-97,
358-59;
dissonant contexts in,
209;
and
Écloga Theoduli
translations,
484Ш55;
epistolary genre, use of,
221-22;
irony in,
224;
knowledge of
Latin of,
207, 273,
468П9, 488Ш74,
494П4;
and Louvre Palace library,
207,
468Ш0;
and
Odo
of Picardy,
457-58П42;
"Ovid moralized" and,
211, 245-71, 422,
471П33, 489П183,
491Ш89;
patriarchal hegemony,
critique of,
285-99;
patrons of,
207,
246, 280-81, 360,
472П35;
portraits
of, in illuminations,
9,11, 275, 276,
358,
збо;
postcolonial
theory and,
224-25,
476П67;
as protofeminist,
210, 277, 286, 351—52.,
470П23;
in
Queens Manuscript,
206, 286;
Que¬
relle
de la
Rose and,
14, 36, 208-12,
220-25, 244-45, 273, 277-78, 286,
332, 370, 421,
469П12,
47ІП29,
472П38, 473-74ПП41-44, 494П3,
515П29;
and Salic Law,
501П53;
Salutati
and,
395;
self-portraits of,
7-8, 9,11, 358, 358-59.
Збо, 426П14;
self-projection into texts of,
281-99;
warfare in,
352-62
—
Advision Cristine,
161, 210, 262;
autobiography in,
293-99;
Boethius
and,
287, 290, 292-98;
dedication
to Burgundians of,
281;
and French
translations of Boethius, manu¬
scripts of,
501П47;
Jean de Meun
and,
287, 290, 291-92;
masculiniza-
tion of Chaos in,
161;
self-projection
in,
282, 287-89, 292-99,356-57;
use
in, of Aquinass In metaphysicorum
Aristotelis expositio,
468П9
—
Cent
balades,
208
—
Chemin de Long
Estude,
207, 210,
287,362;
Boethius in,
290,
502П58;
importance of, given completion
after Debate of the Rose,
502П58;
and
Ovide moralisé,
471П33;
Semiramis
in,
506П98
—
Cité des
Dames,
272-552,
allegory in,
286-99;
Amazons in,
283, 301, 304-
7,322-28,357;
antiphrasis (irony)
in,
212, 224, 286, 294;
Boccaccio's
Decameron and,
284,300,
500П42,
504П82;
Boccaccio's
De mulieribus
claris
as source of,
273-81,300, 328.,
493Ш, 494П4,503П81;
Boethius
and,
281, 286-87,
292>
2-95-98;
Clytemnestra in,
494П4;
Dante's
influence in,
207-8, 295;
Des cleres
femmes
and,
137, 273-74, 2.77-300,
304-5, 326-32, 327, 329, 334-35,
337. 339. 342, 344, 346, 350,
494П4;
educational philosophy in,
361;
Europa
in,
343,347;
Eve in,
318-21;
feminism in,
137, 220, 269-73,
294-95;
Histoire ancienne as
source
of,
279, 286, 300, 304-5, 485^158,
504П82, 505П97;
illuminations in,
272, 275, 276;
and illuminations in
"Des femmes renommées,"
274-81,
299,
3i9>
3*0'
З2.2,
323,
327>
328,
329, 332, 335, 336, 340, 343, 344,
345, 346, 351,
496Ш2;
Jean de Meun
countered in,
212, 240—44, 258,
273-81, 292, 294-95, 352-53;
learned
women and Sibyls in,
328-4.0,
356-57;
lectio
divina
in,
473П41;
Medea in,
268,
494П4;
Medusa
INDEX
in, 304, 347, 349-52; Minerva in,
328, 334-35»
З49;
mythography
in, 12, 14-15, 246-48, 271, 301-28,
421—22;
mythological women in,
304—28, 340—352,
494П4;
Nicostrata
(Carmentis) in, 333—34;
Ops (Rhea)
in, 335—37;
and the
Ovide moralisé,
471П33;
and Premierfait's
De cas des
nobles hommes et femmes,
493П2;
Proba
in,
284-99,
500П43;
prologue
to,
as subversive,
294-98,
496П15;
Sappho in,
328, 330;
self-projection
in,
8, 282—99;
Semiramis in,
252,
301, 304—28,
494П4;
Sibyls in,
337—339;
sources
of, summarized,
300—301;
table
of classical and
mythological women in,
502—5;
women's history in,
209-12, 328-40.
See also Manuscripts and
incunables
-Corps
de
policie,
352;
"Mirror of
Princes" handbook,
352, 356-57
-"Débat de deux amans,"
208
-Débat de L·
Rose,
209, 221-22;
letter
to Gontier Col and use in of pro¬
logue to
Des
deres
femmes,
494Щ
-Dit de
L·
rose,
208—9,
24°j
242-)
35&
Order of the Rose in,
280
-"Dit de Poissy,"
208
-Ditié de Jehanne d'Arc,
361
-Duc des Vrais Amans,
209
-Epistles by
Christine in Epistres du
debat
sus le Rommant de la
Rose
entre
notables personnes,
219—24;
Boethius
used in to repudiate
Jean de Meun,
290,
502П58;
Christine's changing
voice in,
286,
500П46;
as counter
to
Jean de Montreuil,
220, 222,
473—
74П43;
debate and scholarly
literary play in,
515П29;
Évrart
and,
226—31;
Évrarťs Eschecs
amoureux
moralises as support for,
225—44, 422
—Epistre
a Eustachę
Morel,
352
—
Epistre
au Dieu d'Amours,
208-9,
220, 244, 318-19, 362
—
"Epistre
de la prison de vie humaine
et d'avoir reconfort de mort d'amis
et
paci enee
en adversité,"
361
—Epistre Othea (as Othed),
244—
γι;
allegory in,
208-12, 247—58, 260—71;
Amazons in,
265, 267;
Bernard
of Utrecht's commentary on the
Écloga Theoduli
and,
395;
Boccac¬
cio's Decameron as source for,
300,
504П82;
Boethius commentaries as
influence on,
491Ш91;
Circe and
Ulysses's men in,
491П189;
Echo in,
491П189;
editions of,
492П205;
in
England, through Sir John Fas-
tolf,
498П24;
and Euhemerus,
258;
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises
as influence on,
226, 422,
478П78;
first manuscript of,
470П25;
gods
in, from
Ovide moralisé,
257,
489Ш78, 491Ш89;
Hercules in, as
source for
Mutación de
Fortune,
488—
89П177;
Hermaphroditus, from
Ovid's Metamorphoses,
491Ш89;
Histoire ancienne as
source for,
257,
491ПП189-90, 492П205, 504П82;
il¬
luminations in,
8, 9-10, 11, 280—81,
299,
496Ш2, 503П79;
Inachus in,
489П183;
Judgment of Paris in,
compared with
Ovide moralisé
and
Histoire ancienne,
493П206;
Latona
in,
489П181;
manuscripts, three,
used in Parussa edition,
492П205;
Medea in,
258-59, 268,
490П188;
Middle English translation of,
277;
morality and Christianity in,
244—58;
Morpheus in,
491П189;
as
mythographic commentary,
209-12,
260—71;
mythological women in,
258-71, 286, 304-28, 351-52, 384,
385;
Narcissus in,
489Ш81;
and
Odo
бгв
INDEX
Christine de Pizan
—
continued
of Picardy's commentary on the
Écloga
Theoduli,
251, 253,
457П42,
484П155;
as Ovidian commen¬
tary,
206-12, 248-58, 384;
Ovid's
Metamorphoses as source,
491П189;
Pallas Athena as figure in,
228, 242,
256, 258-59, 262-64;
Patroclus and
Achilles in, deaths of,
489Ш83;
Pygmalion in,
489П181;
self-
projection in,
8, 281-82, 286;
Sibyls in,
339;
sources of for figures,
485П158, 489-91ПШ78-91, 490Ш85;
table of classical mythological fig¬
ures in,
254-56;
translations of,
362
—
Fais d'armes et chevalerie,
146, 258,
#2-62;
and Boethius,
355-56;
Bővet
in, and Christine,
360;
female
voice in,
245,
496Ш5;
Frontinus as
one source for,
507Ш13;
influence
of,
362;
Minerva of Calabria in, as
projection of Christine,
357-59, 358;
and medieval translations of Veget-
ius,
353-54;
and other manuscripts
written for the Burgundians,
281;
as a rewriting of
Jean de Meun,
25,
352-62,
507Ш13;
sources of,
507Ш13;
Verard
s
1488
printing of, and omis¬
sion of her name,
508Ш23.
See
abo
Minerva
—
Fais et
bonnes
meurs du
sage roy
Charles
V,
352,
468ШО, 508Ш23
—
Heures
de contempUcion
sur
L·
Pas¬
sion de
Nostre
Seigneur,
361
—Lamentation
sur les maux de la
France (or Lamentation sur ks maux
de h guerre civile du
23
août 1410),
281, 361
—
Mutación
de Fortune,
232, 243-44,
488-89Ш77;
allegory in,
210, 292-
99;
Boethius in,
287, 292;
Jean de
Meun and,
290-92;
mythography
of,
π,
36, 207-12, 245-71, 406-7,
421, 424;
mythology in writing of,
207-12, 304-28;
Ovide moralisé as
source,
488-89Ш77;
self-projection
in,
282, 287, 289-92;
Semiramis
in,
506П98;
sieges in,
226;
Theban
history in,
245;
transformation and
mutation in,
232, 243-44
—Paix,
361
—
Prod'hommie
de l'homme,
гбі
—
Prudence,
гбі
—
Septpsaulmes allegorises,
281;
transla¬
tions of Boccaccio and,
204, 328-40
—
Trois vertus,
209, 265, 361;
as later
titled
Tresor
de L· Cité des Dames,
209,362
Chrysoloras, Manuel,
363
Church Fathers,
522П80;
in Christines
Othea,
247;
Semiramis and,
321
Cicero: Boccaccio and,
152, 198,
460П66, 511П12;
Dante and,
67;
Landinos translation of,
405;
Petrarch and,
363,
511П12;
Salutati
and,
363
—
De natura deorum,
155-56,165
—
EpistuUe adAtticum,
363
—
Epistulae ad
familiares,
363, 405
—
ProArchia,
4,132,363
—
Pro Cluentio,
363;
Salutati
and,
363,
377
—
Somnium Scipionis,
57, 65, 230
—
Tusculan Disputations,
36—37, 405.
See
ako Landino,
Cristoforo
Cimabue, as humanizing artist, and
Dante,
432П2
Cimeria (Sibyl),
303, 328, 338
Cino da Pistoia,
19
Cinyras (father of Myrrha),
106,121
Ciones de Magnali.
See Magnalis,
Zono
de'
Circe: in Christine,
283, 292, 301,
491Ш89;
in Dante,
73, 81
INDEX
627
Claudian, De
raptu
Proserpinae, 1;
"Stiiüconis," 159
Cleolis (Cloelia), Roman
virgin
in
Christines
Cité des Dames,
301
Cleopatra, in Boccaccios De casibus
virorum illustrium, 133-34
Climene: in Boccaccio, 142; in Dante, 74
Clytemnestra, in, 116
Cocytus (river), in
Dante, 87, 92,123
Col,
Gontier, 222—23, 370,
475П57,
494П3;
owner of copy of
De cas des
nobles hommes et femmes,
495116;
owner of the exemplar of the Latin
Genealogie
Premierfait
used in his
second, much expanded, translation
of
Des
cleres
femmes,
500П41
Col, Pierre,
220-24, 35^, 370,
471П29,
475П60
Colonna di
San Vito, Cardinal
Giovanni,
4—5
Comes, Nataíis
(Natale Conti),
Mytho-
logiae,
16,
465Ш07
Commenta
Bernensia,
69
Commentaries: authors, medieval,
г—
16, 67-71·,
introduction to
iate
medieval,
1;
inversion of,
18—19, 58;
Italian reinterpretations of mythol¬
ogy and,
206;
protocols of,
39.
See
abo
individual commentators by
name
Conscientia sceleratorum,
116
Conti di antichi cavalieriy
97
Contrapasso: Alan of
Lille
on,
104;
of
Bertrán
de Born, 102—3; in Dante,
20;
Furies and,
116
Conversini, Giovanni,
of Ravenna,
515П31
Cook,
Eleanor,
431П51
Copeland, Rita, 32
Corniffie (Cornifiicia), 301
Coronation of the
Virgin Master
(illu¬
minator for
Christine), 204,
495П7
Cosmology: of Bernard Silvestris,
2,
39, 61;
in Boccaccio,
139,153—58;
in Christine,
207, 262;
of Dante,
37-38, 58, 63, 67, 89,123;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
226, 262;
in Hesiod,
157—59;
Jean
de Meun
and,
26;
and minor classical gods
and heroes in Boccaccio's
Genealogie
deorum,
166-9$;
m Petrarch,
60—61;
in Virgil,
57, 139
Cotta,
in Cicero's
De natura deorum,
155-56
Coulson, Frank
T.,
444П121,
486—
87П161
Council of Narbonne,
448П161
Cour amoureuse
(of Charles VI in
1401),
280,
497П18
Courcelle, Pierre,
518П50, 519П71,
522П82
Courtly love,
1;
of
Bertrán
de Born, 95;
Boccaccio's portrayal of,
127,130—31,
145;
as chess game, in the poem
Echecs amoureux {Eschecs d'amour),
225—27;
Christine's critique of,
208—
13, 222, 225, 242-45, 359,
471П29;
conventions of,
19-20;
critique of,
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux
morali¬
ses,
225-44;
in Dante, 35~37> 41'
43;
in
Guillaume de
Lorris,
21, 29;
in
Jean de
Meun's poetry,
21—24, 26,
71;
medieval poetry of,
1, 29;
origin
of, in Ovid's
Ars
amatoria,
21
Cowen, Janet,
466Ш14
Creon (king of Corinth),
367, 387
Crespo,
Roberto,
52ОП72
Cronos (Cronus),
138,156.
See
abo
Saturn
Cropp, Glynnis,
501П47, 520П72
Crosland, Jessie,
438П75
Crystalline sphere, in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
231
Cumaean Sibyl. See Almathea
INDEX
Cupid
(Cupido):
in
Alan of Lilles
De
planetu
Naturae,
29;
in Christine,
242;
in
Évrart
s Eschecs amoureux
moralises,
236-37;
in Judgment of
Paris,
245,
500П44;
in Landino,
418;
medieval,
1-2;
two, in Florentine
commentary on Martianus,
418.
See
aho Amor;
God of Love
Curio, Scribonius,
104
Curnow, Maureen,
300,
494-95П4,
504П82
Curtius,
Ernst Robert,
428Ш8
Cybele (Berecynthia; goddess of
nature): in Dante,
86;
in
Évrart
s
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
229,
234;
illumination of, in William of
Aragon,
6.
See
aho Rhea
Cyclops,
410
Cydippe, in Christine,
252
Cyriaco of
Ancona, 411-12
Cyrus (king of Persia),
267-68, 325,
328
Daedalus: in Boccaccio,
148-49;
in
Chaucer,
445П138
Dame de la
Tour (character), in Chris¬
tine,
209
Danae/Alceste,
6
Daniel, Arnaut,
ç>6
Dante,
39-12$;
Aristotelianism and,
20, 37, 77; Arnulf
and,
74-76;
and
Augustine,
432Ш3;
autobiography
of,
17-22, 41-43, 45-48, 90;
and
Beatrice Portinari,
17,19, 35, 37,
66,199-200,
436П52;
Boccaccio's
"Life of Dante" and,
198-205;
and
Boethius,
19,
432Ш3;
Cimabue
and Giotto and, as humanizing
artists,
432П2;
early life and family
of,
47—48,
433П18;
excommunica¬
tion of,
434П24;
exile of,
48, 51-52,
120-21,199;
Giovanni del
Virgilio
and,
77, 78,
444Ш21;
Guelph Party
and,
129;
on Henry
VII,
451П183;
letter to Can Grande of,
48,54-56,
161;
Livy admired by,
199;
and
Macrobiuss commentary on the
Somnium Scipionis,
437П55;
Ovid
and,
17,19-22,57, 72-90, 95,
107-11,
113,
115-16,
118,123-24,145,
441Ш01;
political conflict as context
for writing,
68—71;
portraits of, in
illuminations,
43, 44, 46, 89, 90,
92;
Rambaldi and,
58;
in Ravenna,
434П24;
and the Roman
de L·
Rose,
21-38,
431П48;
self-mythography
of,
39-12?,
sons' glosses on,
47-71;
"Suo Figliuolo"
as commentator
on,
50-57;
twisted-wood symbolism
of,
42-43;
use of Aquinas,
442Ш18;
vernacular used by,
18-19, 33, 35-37,
127;
on Virgil,
20, 35-36, 42-43, 43,
46,56-66,396,402-5, 423.
See
aho
Alighieri, Jacopo; Alighieri, Pietro;
and other individual
Alighieri
family
members
—
Commedia,
17,19-21, 34-38, 47-121;
adaptation of commentary form in,
58-59;
Aquinas as influence/source,
431П51, 442Ш18;
Aristotelianism in,
2, 20-21;
artistry in, as fraud,
87-
90;
as autobiography,
41-43, 46-48,
90,144;
Bartolo
da Buti's commen¬
tary on,
197;
Beatrice (character) in,
41, 43, 66, 73;
Boccaccio's commen¬
tary on,
127-32,136,140,144-45,
196-206;
classical influences on,
67;
commentaries on,
17-22, 45, 48-57,
67-71,197, 206, 405-19,
433П2О;
as commentary subject for other
commentators,
49-50;
and diagram
of circles of hell in Paris,
B.N. lat.
7930,
530Ш9;
double standpoint
in,
40;
Earthly Paradise in, sources
INDEX
629
of,
431П51;
euhemerism in,
12, 258;
exile as theme,
199;
gloss and al-
legorization in,
247;
habitus in,
72;
humanist allegory of,
33—34;
irony
in,
122,124, 424;
Jean
de Meuns
Rose and,
34—35,
431П49;
Landino's
commentary on,
405—6, 411, 414—19,
537П56;
Latin original of,
203,
463П94;
literary progenitors in,
57;
lost cantos of,
197;
Lucan and,
69,
438П74;
medieval commentary
authors and,
56—90;
as moral al¬
legory,
68;
mythography and, 11-16,
20, 37, 46-47, 161;
mythography in,
12—13, 20-21, 41, 46;
myths
ofin,
73-75' 79-84» 1^4-25, 206;
Ovid-
ian
influences in,
49, 72—75, 123—25,
247;
personalization in,
37;
Pietro
Alighieris
commentary on,
48-57;
pilgrim metamorphosis in,
66, 90,
122—25;
Rambaldi's commentary
on,
58;
universe as constructed in,
231;
Villena and,
394;
Virgil's Aeneid
in,
57-66, 397-98,
436П49.
See
aho
Persona; Self-projection; individual
characters; mythological figures; spe¬
cific Dante commentators and sources
-Convivio,
39;
allegory in,
95;
autobi¬
ography in,
41, 48;
classical influ¬
ences in,
67;
Lucan in,
69;
Pietro
Alighieri
and,
53-54;
Virgil's Aeneid
and,
59
-De
monarchia,
48,100,105, 352,
449-50П179, 536П53
-De
vulgari eloquentia,
48,
447m
58;
Bertrán
de Born
and, <)6
-Inferno,
35, 37, 47—121:,
autobi¬
ography in,
20, 40-41, 45-47.
120—25;
Beatrice in,
43-44;
Bertrán
de Born
and the schismatics in,
91-12$, 92.,
446Ш51,
447ПШ58-61,
450П180, 450П182;
Boccaccio's
commentary on,
14,136—37,143—44,
165, 199-200;
Cacus in,
88—89, 89;
carnal sinners in,
41, 43;
Charon
the ferryman in,
84—86;
classi¬
cal authors in,
67—71;
the double
in,
432П8;
Florence portrayed in,
106-7;
Geryon in,
46;
Hecuba in,
94,
iiz,
120-25;
Homer in,
13, 56,
67—71,107—8;
Io's transformation
in,
123—24;
lamp imagery in,
102;
Landino's commentary on,
415,
537П56;
Lucan in,
68—69;
madness
in,
117;
mythography in,
12—13,
4°>
47, 91, 420-21;
Old Man of Crete
in,
86-87;
Ovidian inglossation
in,
71—90,123, 246-47;
Ovidian
parody of, in seventh
bolgia,
88—89;
Pietro Alighieri's
commentary on,
48-57, 81-84;
pilgrim metamorpho¬
sis in,
91—125;
political conflict in,
68;
Polyxena
in,
94;
Salutati
and,
379;
Statius in,
70—71;
suicides in,
20, 41-43, 43;
Ulysses in,
67—68,
438П74;
underworld in,
62—66,
200—201;
vernacular in,
127, 132;
Virgil in,
57-66, 73,122-23,
132;
women in,
123, 201—2
—
Paradiso,
20, 35-36, 38;
autobio¬
graphical elements in,
44, 44—45;
Boccaccio on,
199—200;
Cacci-
aguida in,
44;
Christine and,
207,
262;
Fetonte in,
142;
Jean de Meuns
Rose and,
34-35,
431П49;
lost last
cantos of, and Jacopo Alighieri's
dream,
434П28;
love in,
41;
Marsyas
in,
89—90, 90;
mythological figures
in,
73, 74, 79-80, 81-84,
I25> Ovid¬
ian influences in,
72, 89-90,123;
Petrarch and,
399—405;
Pietro Aligh¬
ieri's
gloss on,
81, 82-83, 83-88;
pilgrim metamorphosis in,
66,
90—125;
on poetry and poet's status,
INDEX
Dante
—
continued
197;
poetry of,
19, 34, 38-41, 45, 71,
87,137;
political conflict in,
68
—
Purgatorio,
20, 34-35, 37;
auto¬
biographical elements in,
43—44,
47;
Beatrice in,
56,
441-42П104;
Boccaccio on,
140;
Christine and,
207;
Earthly Paradise in, as union of
opposites,
431П51;
Eden, lost, and,
442Ш04;
Jean de Meuns
Garden
of
Déduit
and,
34-35, 71;
Landino's
commentary on,
415-16;
Lucan as
source in,
440П87;
myths in, glossed
by
Pietro Alighieri,
88-89;
Ovidian
influences in,
72-75,123;
Pyramus
in,
441П104;
Rachel and Leah
(Lia)
in, allegorized as the two lives in
Landino,
415;
Statius as character in,
70-71,123;
Virgilian influences on,
56, 65, 88-90,123,
436П52;
women
in,
123
—
Vita nuova {nova),
and Aristotle's
De anima,
19-20;
autobiography in,
17-21, 39, 41, 43, 48;
as commentary,
20;
formal similarity of to prose
razo
and verse of
Bertrán
de Born,
447П158;
irony in,
424;
as medieval
neuroscience,
427П2;
personaliza¬
tion in,
19;
as prosimetrum,
17,19,
35.36
Daphne, in Dante,
74
Dardanus of Phrygia,
129;
Boccaccio's
genealogy of,
155, 200
Dartmouth Dante Project,
433П20,
434П27, 434П29
David, King,
101,106
Deadly sins. See Sins
Déduit (Déduis;
Pleasure, Mirth): in
Christine,
14, 242-44;
in
Évrart,
14, 236-44; ín
Judgment of Paris,
238-44.
See also
Guillaume de
Lor¬
ris;
Jean de Meun
Deianira,
367-68, 388
Deiphobus, ni
Deleuze, Gilles, and
Félix Guattari,
225,
476П67
De
Loyauté
(Loyalty): in Christines
Dit
de
L·
rose,
240;
and Christines
Epistre
au Dieu d'Amours,
242
Delphica
(Sibyl of
Delphi),
303, 338
Demogorgon (Demiorigon,
the De¬
miurge),
152-55,159, 424,
460П63;
progeny of,
160,160-65
Denis (Denys)
de Leewis
(Dionysius
Cartusianus),
383,
522П80
D'Episcopo,
Francesco,
512Ш8
Descensus
inferii
(descents into the un¬
derworld),
60-62, 64, 87,
437П58,
514П27,524П92.
See
abo
Under¬
world
Deschamps,
Eustace,
212, 248, 352
"Des claires et
nobles
femmes"
(B.N.
fr. 598,1403
copy of first trans¬
lation
[?]
by Master of Claires
Femmes,
given to
Jean, duc de
Berry, by
Jean de la Barre;
includes
"Echecs amoureux moralises"),
137,
204-5;
Boccaccio pictured in,
134
Des
deres
femmes {Des
deres
et nobles
femmes,
generic title for the French
translation of Boccaccio's
De
mulieribus ckris), Christines
Cité
des
Dames and,
137, 273-81, 300,
328, 330-40,
500П44;
Europa in,
343, 345-47, 346;
illuminations in,
274-81, 304, 320, 323, 324, 326, 327,
328, 329, 330-40, 336, 340, 344,
346,
495П7;
Juno in,
342-43, 344;
learned women and Sibyls in,
299-
340;
Master of Berry's,
498П24;
Me¬
dusa illustration in,
350, 351;
Musée
Condé
856
copy of,
49414;
produc¬
tion of illuminations for,
277-78;
reception of,
497Ш8;
Semiramis
INDEX
631
in, difference between, and
Histoire
ancienne,
505П97;
success of, related
to
Cour amoureuse,
497П20.
See
abo
Boccaccio, Giovanni; Christine
de
Pizan;
Premierfait,
Laurent
de
"Des femmes
nobles
et renommées"
(earliest, and anonymous, French
translation of Boccaccio's
De
mulieribus
cfóris),
manuscript of
(B.N. fr.
12420):
Hecuba in, in,
112,;
inferiority of translation of,
compared with
Premierfait
s,
495П6;
owned by Christine's patron Philip
the Bold,
495П7;
Semiramis in, and
Raisons
fable in Christines
Cité des
Dames,
505П96
Desire. See Amor;
Déduit
Deucalion and Pyrrha: in Boccaccio,
140, 149;
in Dante,
123;
in Ovid,
158-59
Deyphebe.
Sťť
Almathea
Diana: in Boccaccio,
130,155;
in
Christine,
14, 211, 240, 257-59, 262,
265—71;
in Dante,
73, 81;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
14, 228,
229, 237-44.
See
abo
Phoebe
Dido: in Boccaccio,
133—34,
2O2> 411'
41a; in Christine,
245, 259, 301;
in
Dante,
57—66, 81
Digby mythography {Liber
de natura
deorum),
135, 152-53,
457n33
Diller, Aubrey,
461П70
Dinter,
Annegret,
427П7
Diomede (Diomedes),
270
Dis,
gates of: in Boccaccio,
153;
Dante
and,
66
Discordia
(Strife; personification),
160—61;
in Boccaccio,
154;
in Chris¬
tine's Othea,
270—71
Dolce
stil
nuovo,
41;
and Dante,
19, 35,
88-89, 122
Dolchin',
Fra,
91,104
Donati,
Gemma
di Manetto
(wife of
Dante),
47-48
Donatus, Life of Virgil,
198
Donnino
di
Parma,
144,146—48
Dottrinale (Jacopo Alighieri),
50
Droiture
(Rectitude; personifica¬
tion)
,
in Christine's
Cité des
Dames,
274-81, 275, 2,76, 297, 299, 338, 361
Dronke, Peter,
33, 40,
431П51
Duff, John Wight,
439П81
Dulac,
Liliane,
273,
426Ш4, 468П9,
488-89Ш77,
494n4>
505ПП96-97,
506П98;
and Christine Reno, 466m
Durante
agli Alighieri,
19.
See also
Dante
Earth. See Terra
Earthly
Paradise, in Purgatorio,
sources
of,
431П51
Echo: in Christine's Othea,
491Ш89;
in
Dante,
74, 81
Écloga
Theoduli: Bernard of Utrecht's
commentary on,
395;
Christines
use of,
244, 247, 251, 253, 424;
commentaries on,
457—
58П42;
cor¬
respondence in between classical
and biblical,
473П40;
genealogical
tradition in,
135, 153;
mythographic
technique in,
1, 140—41, 251—52;
progeny of Mother Earth and de¬
scendants of Adam in,
251,
488П171;
translations of, 484m
55
Economou, George D.,
428Ш8
Edsall, Mary Agnes,
473
П41
Education: Christine's promotion of,
260—61, 266—71, 293—99,
Збі, 468П8;
humanism and,
425П3;
in Renais¬
sance,
363-64;
for women,
468П8
Edward IV,
362
Egypt: in Christines
Cité des
Dames,
283;
in Orosius,
324
Electra, Boccaccio on son of,
200
632
INDEX
Eliot,
T. S.,
72
Emerton, Ephraim,
512П15
Ennius, 12
Enrique Villena de Aragon (Henry
of
Aragon), 15-16, 253, 259, 39O-95»
392, 4i6, 423,
520П73
Ephialtes, in Dante, 40
Epic(s):
ancient
Latin
epics,
36; in
Boccaccio, 130,144-65, 423-24; in
Christine, 258-71, 287;
commen¬
tary on,
17; in Dante, 145, 423; in
Petrarch,
399, 423; Roman de L· Rose
and, 212; in
Virgil,
399
Epicureanism:
in Dante, 44; in
Ful-
gentius, 413
Erebus
(Erebos;
Darkness): in
Boccac¬
cio, 154-55; in Hesiod, 158-59
Eriphile (Erophile, Eriphyle): in Boccac¬
cio, 337,339; in Christine, 303-4,338,
339; in Dante, 74; in Salutati, 387
Eros: in Hesiod, 157-58; in
Judgment
of
Paris, 245,
500П45
Erysichthon, in Dante, 73
Erythraea. See Eriphile
Eschecs
amoureux moralises.
See
Évrart
de Conty
Esposizione
littérale,
in Boccaccio,
197-98, 204-5
Estoires Rogier. See
Histoire ancienne,
second
redaction of
Eteocles, in Statius, jo
Ether, in Boccaccio,
154-55
Étienne
du Castei,
207, 226, 292
Euhemerism: in Boccaccio,
152-53,
201-2, 349;
in Christine,
258-82,
286,349-50;
in Dante,
258;
Giovanni del
Virgilio
and,
78;
and
the Italian humanist mythogra-
phers,
37;
in
Jean de Meun,
33;
sub¬
jective mythography and, 11-12,
33,
37, 421-24;
in Villena and
Salutati,
391, 392
Euhemerus, 11-12,
258
Euphrosyne (one of the three Graces),
in Landino,
415
Euripides: Hecuba,
109;
Hercules
fu¬
rens,
513П24;
translations of,
131
Europa:
abduction of,
70;
in Boccac¬
cio,
201, 301, 304, 343, 345-47'
З46;
in Christine,
303-4,340, 347;
in
Dante,
74, 81;
in "Moralized Ovid,"
347, 348;
in Statius,
70
Eurydice:
Charon and,
83;
Orpheus
and,
61, 64,117, 292,387, 404-5,
419;
Remigius on,
388-90
Eurystheus (king of
Argos),
325, 367
Eusebius: Chronicon (Chronicle),
152,
198, 200, 202;
Temporum,
165
Evander,
332, 334
Eve: in Boccaccio,
133-34,
30I> 3°4>
307, 317-18, 320;
in Christine,
318-19;
in Dante,
152;
in Orosiuss
"Histoire universelle,"
319, 320
Évrart de Conty,
26, 36;
commentaries
of,
228;
portrait
of,
241
—
Echecs amoureux (or Eschecs d'amour,
poem),
225-27,
477П71
—
Eschecs amoureux moralises
(com¬
mentary),
211, 225-44, 229, 241;
and Bersuire's
Ovidius
moralizatus,
479П90;
Christine's Othea
and,
210-11, 225-26, 241, 260-71, 422,
485П158;
classical gods and god¬
desses in,
229-44;
compared with
the Roman
de L·
Rose,
225-44,
478П81;
Dresden text of,
479п86;
elements in as gods,
480П94;
gender
and sexuality in,
14, 229-44;
on
Jean de
Meun's Garden of
Déduit,
228, 230, 237-44;
Judgment of
Paris in,
237-44, 241, 264, 406-7,
483Ш43;
major divisions of,
479П89;
manuscripts of,
479П87;
planets
in as gods,
480П93;
taxonomy of,
INDEX
633
478П84;
war,
personification of,
239—44;
Wisdom in,
228-29,
239
—
Problèmes d'Aristote,
233
FabuL·, fabulae (fable[s]): in Dante,
40—41;
Jean de Meun
and Ovidian,
33;
Jean de Meun s
Rose as,
220;
in
Pietro Alighieri,
54, 56
Fajardo-Acosta, Fidel,
431П51
Fall of Man, in
Jean de
Meun's Rose,
24
Fame, Boccaccio's portrayal of,
131,162
Family tree. See Genealogy
Famous Men and Women of Ancient
Times (Giotto frescoes),
300
Fastolf, Sir John,
277,
498П24
Fates (Parcae), 116-17; in Boccaccio,
154, 161;
in Dante,
81;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
232
Felipe, Jacopo da Bergamo (Boccaccio
imitator),
463П95
Fenster,
Thelma,
468П9
Ferrante, M.
Joan,
468П8
Fetonte
(personification), in
Dante,
142.
See
abo
Phaethon
Ficino,
Marsilio,
405, 409, 530—
3И123,
532П30, 533П31, 534П38, 537П55
Field,
Arthur,
531ПП24-25,
531—
32П27
Fierge
(queen),
in Évrart,
237—44
Figura, in Auerbach,
430П38
Filelfo, Francesco, 411-13,
534-35П44
Finamor,
as "masculine eroticism,"
246.
See
aho
Jean de Meun,
Roman
de la Rose;
Venus
Fine,
Thomas
R.,
532П28
Fiore
(by
Dante?),
34
Flegeton. See
Phlegethon, in Boccaccio
Fleming, John Y,
27, 32, 212,
429П21,
430П37
Florence:
Boccaccio in,
126—32;
chair of Greek studies in,
455Ш5;
Dante's characterization of,
106—25;
Landinos image rehabilitation of,
537П56;
reception of Boccaccio in,
453П4;
Salutati
and,
527ШП;
Signo¬
ria
of,
196
Florentine commentary on Martianus
(Florence,
Biblioteca Nazionale
Centrale, Conventi soppr.
J.
1.28),
416—19,
537П59.
See
abo
Kristeller,
Paul Oskar;
Landino, Cristoforo;
William of Conches
Florentine Platonists,
405, 417
Florentine Studio (or
studium),
131,
405
Florio,
in Boccaccio,
130
Florius Infortunatus,
403
Fol'amor,
19, 36, 203.
See
abo
Courtly
love;
Fol Amoureux
Fol Amoureux (Amant, Lover), in
Christine,
211, 217
Foligno,
Cesare,
510П8
Forsennata (fuoresennata)
,
of Hecuba,
107,
in,
113
Fortune:
Boccaccio's portrayal of,
130—31,135, 136;
in Boethius's
Conso¬
latio,
2.9y,
in Christine,
226, 257—58,
289-90, 293;
Dante on Hecuba and,
113—14;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
227—28;
Jacopo
Alighieri
on,
114
France: Boccaccio's importance in,
279—80;
medieval legendary and
universal histories in,
245—46, 260
Francio (founder of France),
245, 270
Frantzen, Allen, 493m
Frati,
Lodovico,
515П33
Freccerò,
John,
431П51, 432П13
Fredegonde (Fredegund),
301
Frederick of
Aragon,
129
Freeman-Regalado, Nancy,
30
Froissart, Jean,
212
Frontinius, Strategemata,
359;
as source
for Christines
Fais d'armes,
507П113
Fubini, Mario,
446П151
INDEX
Fulgentius: Boccaccio and,
146,152,
161,165,198;
Christine's Othea and,
253;
and Florentine commentary on
Martianus (William of Conches),
417;
Gorgon in,
153;
on Jove's gift of
free will,
413;
on Judgment of Paris,
413,
535ПП45-46;
Landino and,
413,
417;
Petrarch and,
53ОП21
—
Expositio continentiae Virgilianae
secundam
philosophes
moralis,
15,
58-62,147,150, 263-64, 354, 372,
376, 397, 400, 402, 406,
532П29;
Remigius and,
388
—
Mitológiáé,
88,117, 264, 372, 413;
Baudri's versification
of,
27;
Bersuire
and,
249;
and Landino,
413
Furies: in Dante,
72-73, 81;
illumina¬
tions
of,
7;
rage
and insanity of,
116-17
Gaia.
See Terra
Galasso
di Montefeltro,
96
Galdós,
Victor Infantes,
525П98
Galen,
Évrart s translation
of,
233
Ganymede,
81
Gaye
Cyrile
(Gaia
Grilla),
303
Gedeon
(Gideon), in Boccaccio,
140
Gemini, in Dante,
74
Gender: in Boccaccio's
De
mulieribus
claris,
133-34,137.165, 273, 328;
in
Christine,
14—15, 206-12, 222-44,
269-71, 301-40, 357-62, 406-7;
in
Évrart,
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
isy-ĄĄ,
406-7;
in
Jean de Meuns
Rose,
3, 27, 215-16, 291
Genealogy: in Boccaccio,
14,140—96,
200;
in Christine,
207, 260-71,
281-92;
in
Évrart s
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
235;
in Hesiod,
157-59;
of nations, Christine's discussion
of,
245-47;
table of classical gods
and heroes,
160,160—65.
Parthenogenesis
Genesis, book of, Boccaccio and,
140-41
Genius: in Dante, as inspiration,
66;
god of human nature and priest of
Nature in Alan of Lille,
29, 31,104;
god of human nature and priest
of Nature in
Jean de Meun,
22,
24, 26-27,
ЗО-31'
33'
35> 2S>!'
З54;
Neoplatonic view of,
26;
personifi¬
cation of cosmic begetter in Bernard
Silvestris,
2;
in
Varro
and Valerius
Soranus as genius, universal begetter,
of Jupiter,
457П36
"Gentucca," as Dante's illegitimate
daughter,
44
Gerson,
Jean (first chaplain to Philip
the Bold),
220;
allegorical fiction of
as concealment,
248;
ally of Chris¬
tine in
Querelle
de L·
Rose, 211-12,
277, 370,
473П40;
student of Pierre
d'Ailly,
383,
521П78;
Traité contre le
Roman
de
la Rose,
31-32,
211-12,
370
Geryon
(king of Spain): in Chaucer,
445Ш38;
in Dante,
45-46, 46,
72-73, 78, 83-84;
for Dante an
emblem of the whole
Commedia,
Malebolge, and hell,
445Ш36;
in
Jean de Meun,
214;
Pietro Alighieri
s
gloss on,
87-90;
in
Salutati,
386;
VÜlena
on,
393-94
Ghibellines,
68,104;
Boccaccio and,
129
Ghisalberti, Fausto,
397,
444Ш2і,
528ПП5-6
Giants: in Boccaccio,
154-55;
in Dante,
40, 72-73,119;
in
Odo
of Picardys
Liber Theodoli,
252
Gibbons, Mary Weitzel,
277
Gilson,
Simon
Α.,
453П4, 529Ш2,
537П56
Ginebreda,
Fra Antoni,
383,
520П73
Giotto,
300-301;
Boccaccio
and,
130
Giovanna
I
d'Anjou.
See Joanna
INDEX
Giovanni da Lodi,
198
Giovanni da Serravale,
197
Giovanni da Siena,
Magister,
366, 368,
374-75' 509116,
513П23
Giovanni del Virgilio,
72;
Allegorie
librorum Ovidiì
Metamorphoseos
and
expositio,
26, 36, 77—78, 443—
44.П121;
Boccaccio and,
132, 371,
510П8;
correspondence
of, with
Dante,
443П120;
Dante and,
72, 77—78,
443Ш19,
443П121;
on Hecuba,
118;
Integumenta Ovidii,
443П121;
Latin
and vernaculars of,
443П121;
and Pi¬
etro da Moglio,
510П8, 515П33;
Pro¬
metheus
in,
159;
Salutati and,
510П8,
515П32;
similarity of Ovid glosses to
Dante's,
443Ш19;
Venetian dialect
used to gloss Galatea in
Allegorie
Ovidii,
443Ш21;
and the vernacular
poetic commentary on Ovid,
36
Giovanni of
San Miniato,
377
Giraut
de Bornelh,
96
Giustiniani,
Vito R.,
425П3
Glaucus, in Dante,
74, 81
Glose des échecs amoureux.
See
Évrart de
Conty, Eschecs amoureux moralises
Glossation: Aristotelianism and,
2-3;
by Boccaccio,
133, 140—45,163—65,
197—98, 365—71;
on Boethius,
382-84, 388-95;
by
Christine,
14-15,
247—58, 292—99;
by
Dante,
20—21,
36, 41, 45, 58—66;
by Dante's sons,
13, 47—57, 71—90;
of
Évrart's
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
240;
Jean de
Meun
and,
21—22, 30—31;
by
Lan-
dino,
407—19;
of Petrarch,
397—98;
protocols of,
39;
on Virgil's Aeneid,
5$—66, 402-5.
See
aho Inglossation;
and individual commentators
Goddesses. See individual commenta¬
tors and figures
God of Love (Amor, Cupid),
19, 21,
2.6—27, 29;
in Christine,
208—12,
242—44;
mythography of,
2.
See also
Amor; Courtly love; Cupid;
Fol
Amoureux;
and individual
commentators
Gods. See individual commentators and
figures
Golden bough, in Virgil's Aeneid,
62,
437П56;
Bernard Siivestris
on,
62, 374, 378-80, 386,
437П56;
Fulgentius on,
374;
Remigius on,
378;
Salutatis use of, as symbol of
crossroads for the hero, and the
Pythagorean Y,
15, 374, 378-81, 418;
Servius on,
62
Goldfinch, John,
525П98
Gotoff, H. G.,
439П78
Gower, John,
489Ш79
Graces (three Graces), in Landino,
415
Greban, Arnoul,
383,
522П81
Grendler, Paul R,
509П4
Griselda, in
Cité des
Dames,
300
Guelphs (Guelfs),
47—48, 68,104,129
Guichard-Tesson,
Françoise,
477П75,
479П90;
and Bruno Roy,
479П87
Guido da Pisa, Fra' (Guido
Sodalis),
49, 50,103-6,108-10,
116-17,
447Ш54,
450П182
Guiffrey,
Jules,
280
Guilelmus
Medicus.
See William of
Aragon
Guillaume
de Lorris, Roman de L·
Rose:
Jean de Meuns
Rose and,
3, 12,
21-22, 24, 26, 29-30, 215, 224, 228,
356;
women readers of,
225
Guillermus
de Cortumelia (Guglielmo
de
Cortemilia),
384,
523П84
Gunn, Alan M.
F., 25,
478П81
Habitus, in Dante,
72
Hades, and passions of the body,
437П55;
and Macrobiuss com¬
mentary on the Somnium Scipionis,
437П55.
See
aho
Underworld
INDEX
Hankey,
Teresa,
4561131,
457П33
Hankins, James,
53ОП23
Hanley, Michael,
507Ш12
Harf-Lancner,
Laurence, Laurence
Mathey-Maille, and Michelle Szkil-
nik,
487П165
Harpies: in
Dante, 72-73, 81; in Lan-
dino, 410, 416
Haskins, Charles Homer,
439П82
Hauvette, Henri,
504П81
Hawkins,
Peter S., 89
Hebe
(daughter of
Juno),
524П87
Hector,
107-8, iio-ii, 129; in Chris¬
tines Othea, 8, 9-10,11, 209-12,
245, 247, 251, 253, 258-71, 282,325
Hecuba:
in
Bartolo
da
Buti,
on
Dante,
451П186;
in Christines Othea,
269-71; in Dante, 73, 81, 91-93, 94,
95,107-25,112
Heldris
of Cornwall,
26
Helen
of Troy:
Boccaccio
on,
202; in
Christine, 257, 269—70, 304; in
Landino, 407; Trojan War and, 114,
116
Helenus
(prince of Troy),
245, 257-58,
269
Heiice, in Dante, 73-74
Helicon,
81
Helios, 88
Hell,
circles of,
530Ш9;
Dantes, and
Aeneid, 6,
530П19;
diagrammed, in
a manuscript of Remigius on Virgil,
437П57.
See
aho
Underworld
Hellespontia,
303
Hemera (Day),
158;
in Boccaccio,
154
Henry II (Henry Curtmantel),
96-101,
105,115;
and
Bertrán
de Born,
448П168
Henry III,
97-98
Henry IV (king of England),
246,362
Henry
VII
(Holy Roman Emperor),
106;
Dante on, in Epistoke,
45іш8з
Henry
VII
(king of England),
353, 360,
362
Hera,
386, 391,
524П87.
See
abo Juno
Hercules: Aeneas and,
373;
Alpheus
and,
416;
Antaeus and,
416;
in Boc¬
caccio,
148,155-56,159,165,196,
325,
511Ш3;
capture of Cerberus
by,
83;
and the Centaurs,
416;
in
Christines Othea,
253, 259, 362,
385;
crossroads of,
373, 378, 381,
51ОП7;
in Dante,
72, 81;
defeat of
the two snakes as infant by,
416;
descent to cave of Cacus by,
24,
88-89, 214-15, 217;
as founder of
Spain,
393;
Geryon and Labors of,
87;
Greek plays and,
513П24;
and the
Harpies,
416;
in
Histoire ancienne,
2Ą6;
and Hydra,
416;
illumina¬
tions of,
7, 385, 392,
525П98;
]ean
de Meun's
gloss on,
216-17;
and
Judgment of Paris in the Florentine
commentary on Martianus (Wil¬
liam of Conches),
417-19;
Labors
of,
24, 33, 36-37, 72,165,196, 259,
367-71, 385, 385-95.
З91.
416,
511Ш3, 524ПП87-88;
in Landino,
415-17;
as
nobilitas,
415;
Petrarch
and,
510П7;
in Renaissance scholar¬
ship,
364-71,
510-11П9;
in
Salutati,
205, 259,363-95,
509-ЮП7;
second
Vatican mythographer on Labors of,
513П24;
in Seneca,
367-68;
Servius
on, in Aeneid commentary,
514П24;
and the Stymphalides,
416;
third
Vatican mythographer on Labors of,
513-14П24;
in underworld,
58, 61,
64, 380;
in Villena,
390, 392, 395,-
in
Virgil's Aeneid,
403;
as
vir
sapiens,
in
Salutati,
537П55;
in William of
Aragon,
491П193
Hermaphroditus (Hermaphrodite):
in Christines Othea,
256,
491Ш89;
INDEX
637
in Dante, 73, 81; in
the Florentine
commentary on Martianus, as
Hermes-Aphrodite, sapientia and
eloquentia,
419
Hero (goddess), in Christine,
252, 303
Heroes and heroism: in Boccaccio,
139,141-65, 423;
in Christine,
210—12, 258—71, 287, 299;
Dante's
personalization of,
35-38, 58-66;
in Giotto's frescoes,
300—301;
in
Petrarch,
399—405, 423;
in
Salutati,
369-71·,
in Virgil,
399
Hesiod, Theogony,
135,152, 154—59,
460—
61П70;
genealogical tables for,
460—
61П70
Hesione,
270, 388
Heyworth, Gregory,
426П7
Hicks, Eric,
475П59, 475П61
Hill, Thomas,
21—22
Himeros (Longing), in Hesiod,
158
Hindman, Sandra,
209,
496П12,
499П36
Hippolyta (Ypolite),
283, 301, 325
Hippolytus, in Dante,
74
Histoire ancienne jusqu'à
César.
See
Orosius
"Histoire universelle."
See
Orosius
History: in Boccaccio,
133—34,
Ј37!
ш
Christines
Cité des
Dames,
272—73,
283—99, 301-28;
medieval legendary
and universal,
245—46, 260;
in Oro¬
sius,
246;
Theban, in
"Les Livres
des
estoires
dou
conmencement
dou
monde,"
498П23
—
Greek: Boccaccio's study of,
131,
152-53, 156-57,164-65;
genealogy of
gods in,
246;
in
Histoire ancienne,
246;
and
Salutatis
promotion of
Greek language,
363;
translations of,
ІЗ*.
135
—
Trojan: in Boccaccio,
155, 202;
in
Christine,
245-47, 257-58, 269, 357;
genealogy of gods in,
246;
Hecuba
and,
105—25;
in
Histoire ancienne,
246;
in Landino,
406—7, 410;
in
Orosius,
246, 300;
in Petrarch,
399-
400;
Trojan War,
61, 81, 357, 407
Hoccleve, Thomas, Letter of Cupid,
362
Holkot, Robert,
264;
lectures of on
Wisdom,
25,
523П83;
and William of
Aragon's Boethius,
523П83.
See
aho
Minerva; Pallas Athena
Hollander, Robert,
45, 54;
on allegory,
436П45
Homer: in Boccaccio,
135,148—49,
152, 161, 165,
459П60;
Cicero on,
377;
Dante and,
13, 56—57, 67-71;
Hecuba and,
107-8,
in; on Hercu-
less
31
Labors,
165;
Iliad,
56,107;
journey of and Hesiodic history
in Boccaccio's
Genealogie deorum,
135;
Leonzio Pilato's literal transla¬
tion of,
131, 146;
Odyssey,
56, 67—68;
Petrarch on,
399,
529Ш4;
Proba
and
his cento, in Christine and Boc¬
caccio,
285;
Pronapides of Athens
as teacher of,
161;
and
Salutati
on
Ulysses in Hades,
376
Homosexuality: Aeneas and,
500П45;
in Alan of Lille,
26
Horace,
52; Ars
poetica,
54, 405,
502П63;
Dante and,
13,
5б-57>
67—71;
Landino's commentary on,
405;
Odes,
405
Hortis,
Attilio,
137-38
Hortis deliciarum (garden of delights;
heaven): in Boccaccio's Eclogue
15,
133;
as the hortulis, in
Boccaccios
Allegoria mitologica,
140
Houston, Jason
M.,
145,
463П94
Hrotsvit of Gandersheim,
209, 424
Hugo
IV
(king of Cyprus and Jerusa¬
lem),
144, 146,151, 154, 161
INDEX
Huguccio of Pisa: Boccaccio
ani
152;
on
daphne and hurus, cited in Petrarch,
398;
Magnae derivationes,
76-77
Hult,
David,
30,59,
429П21, 473П42,
475П57,502П63
Humanism: allegory and,
33-34;
Aris¬
totelian fostering of,
29;
in Boccac¬
cio,
126,130,132,135,137,199, 205,
454—
55П12, 465Ш09;
in Christine,
258-71, 278-81,395;
classicism and,
425П3;
in commentaries on Virgil,
396-98;
in Dante,
33;
defined,
425П3,
425П5,510П8;
Earl Jeffrey Richards
on,
515П29;
of
Évrart,
240;
French,
Italian influence on,
514П29;
Italian,
3-4, 50,
514П29;
Italian, as medieval,
50,
425П5;
and
Jean de Meun,
33;
in
Landino,
395, 405-19;
Petrarch and,
4-5,130,396,
510П8;
poetry and,
33;
in
Salutati,
15, 363, 381, 395-96,
511-12П14, 512П15,514-15П29;
subjec¬
tivity and,
29;
vernacular,
33,
468П9;
in Villena,
394,
526Ш09
Humors, in
Évrart s
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
228, 234
Humphrey, duke of Gloucester, and
the manuscript of
Salu
tati
s
second
recension,
513П23, 514П26
Hundred Years War,
357
Huot, Sylvia,
69, 215, 225,
427-28П12,
472П38,477ПП68-69
Hybrid mythography. See Mythogra-
phy, hybrid
Hydra,
416
Hyginus, Fabulae: and Boccaccio,
135,
152-53,156,
461П70;
Hecuba in,
109;
and Hesiod,
461П70,·
and
Salutati,
461П70
Hymen: in Alan of Lilies
De
pknctu
Naturae,
29, 236;
in Christines
Mutáción
de
Fortune,
290
Hypsipyle,
498П26
Iapetus (Iapetos): in Boccaccio,
150,
156-57,159;
in Hesiod,
158-59
Icarus: in Chaucer,
445П138;
in Dante,
73, 81;
Pietro Alighieri
s
gloss on,
87-90
Ilium,
257
Illegitimacy, Boccaccio's concern over,
128-30
Imarmene (Fate; personification), in
Bernard Silvestris,
2
Impersonation, impersonator:
Christine as Ovid commentator, in
Othea,
259;
in Dante's
Commedia
(Adam of Brescia,
Bertrán,
Schic¬
chi,
Myrrha, Potiphar
s
wife,
Sinon,
Dante pilgrim),
91,107,115,116,119,
122;
Semiramis, in Boccaccio on
Dante,
202
Individ uation,
31-32
Inglossation: of Christine,
207-8,
224-44;
ш
Dante,
13,17,19-22, 24,
37, 40, 71-91,123, 207;
by
Jean de
Meun,
24, 31, 224.
See
aho
Glossa-
tion; Individuation
Innocent VI (pope),
128,135,136
Ino
(wife of Athamas), 113-14; in
Christines Othea,
257-58, 268;
in
Dante,
73, 91
Integumentum (integument): in Boc¬
caccio,
127,132;
and Christines
Mutación
de
Fortune,
289,
502П57;
in Dante's
Commedia,
го,
33, 40-41;
in Dante's
Convivio,
95;
in
Jean de
Meun's Rose,
33,46, 214-15, 219, 234
Io: in
Boccaccio,
142;
in Christine,
258, 297;
in Dante,
81,123-24
Iohannes
de Certaldo.
See Boccaccio,
Giovanni
Iole, in
Seneca,
367-68
Iphigenia, in Dante,
74, 81
Irene (Yrane),
303
Iris, in Dante,
81
INDEX
639
Isabeau
of Bavaria
(Isabeau de
Bavière;
queen of France),
8,11, 206, 280, 361
Isabel (queen of Portugal),
362
Isidore: Bersuire and,
249;
Boccaccio
and,
152, 165;
Dante and,
81;
on
Lucan,
69,
439П80;
Remigius and,
388;
on Virgil,
75—76
Isis: in
Boccaccio,
150, 301;
in Chris¬
tine,
257-58, 265, 283, 297-98, 301
Iversen, Eric,
432п8
Ixion: in Boccaccio, 453m; in William
of Conches, on Boethius,
418
Izbicki, Thomas M.,
521П78
Jacob, Henry,
251
Jacobus
de Cessolis
(Jacques
de Ces-
soles),
Sodium
ludi scacchorum,
226
Jacobus
Voragine, Legenda aurea,
268,
485Ш58
James III of Majorca,
133
Jason: in Dante,
73—74, 81;
Medea
and,
268
Jauss, Hans R.,
32—33, 245,
500П45
Javitch, Daniel,
250—51
Jean, duc de
Berry,
34, 204, 246,
250, 274, 277, 280-81, 300,
495п6,
497ш8, 497П2О, 498П24
Jean, prior at
Besançon
and poet-
translator of Vegetius,
507Ш13
Jean d'Angoulême-Orléans,
274
Jean de Meun:
Aristotelianism and,
2—3, 25-26, 29-30, 37, 225;
Boccac¬
cio's mythology and,
140,143—44;
Chaucer translations of,
25, 212, 383;
on courtly love,
26—27;
Dante and,
12, 21—22, 34-37;
date of Boethius
translation,
428П15;
defense of,
31—32;
as humanist,
33;
interest in
hermeneutics,
25;
Judgment of Paris
and,
239;
manuscripts of Boethius
translation of,
520П72;
Neopla¬
tonism
and,
26, 37;
philosophy and
poetry and,
26—27;
translations by,
6, 25, 287, 353, 383-84;
use of Bo¬
ethius translation by Nicholas Trivet
and William of
Aragon,
520П72;
Vegetius translation of,
507ПП112—
13;
vernacular narrative of,
3, 33, 37
—Roman
de la
Rose: allegory in,
29,
31—34, 217—19, 224;
Boccaccio influ¬
enced by,
133,140, 165;
Boveťs
cri¬
tique of,
354—55;
Christine and,
12,
14-15, 209, 212, 240-44, 258, 273-81,
290, 292, 294-95, 352-62;
epic
paradigms in,
212;
Evrarts Eschecs
amoureux
moralises as commentary
on,
225—44;
Four Ages of Time in,
27, 2.8, 217—19;
Garden of
Déduit
in,
14, 21-22, 29,
I23,
223, 227-28,
237-44,
29°; and
Guillaume de
Lorris,
3, 12, 21, 22, 24, 26, 29—30,
215, 224, 228, 356;
Hercules in,
390;
Hymen in,
290;
illuminations of,
225, 278,
497П20;
individuation in,
31—32;
irony in,
26, 32, 212;
Latin
sources of,
427—
28Ш2;
manuscripts
of,
472П35, 477П68;
misogyny in,
212-13, 241-44, 273-74, 352-62;
as mythography and commentary,
12-16, 21-27, 29-30, 46-47, 71, 86,
104;
mythological figures in,
23—24,
217—19;
remythologization in,
245—
46;
and
romans
antiques,
212;
Salu¬
taţi
and,
369-71, 386-87;
Saturn,
castration of, in,
22, 24, 429^1,
472П39;
sexuality in,
zi,
24, 33—35,
213—19, 237-44;
Venus transformed
by, into Eros-Cupid,
500П45;
Well
of Narcissus in,
290—92;
women in,
3, 212—13;
women readers of,
225.
See
aho
Christine
de Pizan; Guillaume
de Lorris;
Querelle de
L·
Rose
Jean de Vignai,
"Jeu des échecs morali¬
ses,"
226
6ąo
INDEX
Jeanne de
Champagne-Navarre,
Queen,
Burgundián patron
for
Ovide moralisé,
248,
486Ш59
Jeanroy,
Alfred,
273
Jean sans Peur
(John the Fearless;
duc
de Bourgogne),
281,
497П2О
Jenaro-Maclennan, Luis,
434П25
Jerome, St.,
133;
translation
of
Euse-
bius,
152,198, 200, 202
Jerusalem: in Dante's Inferno,
54-55;
in Landino, on Dante,
415.
See
aho
Martha;
Mary (New Testament)
Jewiss, Virginia, 87
Joanna
(Giovanna
I
d'Anjou;
queen
of Naples),
126,129,131-34, 301,
422,
455Ш7,504П89;
longer version
of
Genealogie
deorum prepared for,
456П31
Joczsta. (queen of Thebes): in Boccac¬
cio's
De
casibus virorum illustrium,
133-34;
in Christine,
304
Jocelyn, Henry David, 453m
Jocus (Play),
236
John of Bourbon,
246
John of Garland,
72;
Giovanni del
Virgilio
and,
443Ш21;
glosses and
summaries of,
74;
Integumenta
Ovi-
dii,
78;
Ovid commentaries of,
81,
249-50, 299;
as source for Dante,
442Ш08
John of Salisbury,
69
Jones, Joan Morton,
479П87
Jove. See Jupiter
Judgment of Paris: Bernard Silvestris
and,
380;
in Christine,
262-63,
269-71, 406-7;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
238-44;
in the
Florentine commentary on Mar-
tianus,
417-19;
French vernacular
versions of,
500П45;
illuminations
of,
6;
in Landino,
406-19,
534П40;
medieval treatments of,
533П34,
535ПП45-46;
Salutati
and,
395;
Vir-
gilian commentary and,
16
Julius Silvius,
283
Juno: in Bernard Silvestris, on the
Aeneid,
380;
in Boccaccio,
141,143,
155'
Зої,
342-43.
344;
in Christine,
238-44, 262, 266, 269, 297, 304,
340,342,343;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
227-29, 239,
241, 242;
in the Florentine com¬
mentary on Martianus (William of
Conches),
417-18;
in Fulgentius,
413;
Hercules and,
417-19,
524П87;
illuminations
of, 6-j; Judgment
of Paris and,
238-40, 241, 242-44,
407-19;
in Landino,
406-7, 409-19,
534П40;
in "Moralized Ovid,"
304,
343;
in Orosius,
304;
in Ovid,
342,
343;
in Petrarch's Secretum,
401;
in
Salutati,
367-68,386, 390;
Saturn
and,
86-87, 234;
in Seneca,
367,
386;
in Statius,
70;
Thebes and,
91,
113,116;
in William of Conches, on
Boethius,
418
Jupiter: adulteries of,
91;
as
anima
mundi
(in
Salutati),
537П55;
in Boc¬
caccio,
140-44,154-56,165,196,
201-2;
and castration of Saturn,
27, 29, 72, 86-87, 217-19, 234, 343,
472П38;
in Christine,
256, 261-62,
269, 297, 337;
Cicero's multiple
Jupi¬
ters, 155-56;
in Dante,
81;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
228, 231,
234-36;
first Jupiter (father of Liber),
in Boccaccio,
154,159;
Hercules
and,
367-68, 418,
524П87,
5371155;
heroism and,
138-39;
in Hesiod,
158-59;
Judgment of Paris and,
418,
5351146;
in Landino,
535П46, 537П55;
in
Leto,
527П3;
Lycaon and,
75, 78,
140-41;
in
Odo
of Picardys Liber
Theodoli,
251-52;
in Ovid,
159, 348;
INDEX
641
as Progenitor and Genetrix,
457П36;
Prometheus and,
157;
in
Salutati,
368—71,
537П55;
second Jupiter, in
Boccaccio,
155,159;
Semeie
and,
113,
116;
in Statius,
70;
third Jupiter, in
Boccaccio,
155,159,196.
See
ако
Jean
de Meun,
Roman
de L·
Rose; Saturn
Justice (personification), in Christine's
Cité des
Dames,
274-81,
Xf%,
2,76,
297' 299, 361
Juvenal,
32, 405
Kallendorf, Craig,
375,
454-55П12,
518-19П54,532П30, 533П35
Keightley, R. G.,
394,
524П96, 52-5П97'
526Ш03
Kelly, Douglas,
21,
477П70, 501П46
Kennedy, Leonard
Α.,
522П80
Kenney, Theresa,
41
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. See Naples
Knox-Juel, Kristin,
217
Körting, Gustav,
479п86
K-Reviser, glossator
of
Boethius, 388
Kristeiler, Paul Oskar,
534П38,
537-38П59
Kronos
(Cronos/Cronus, Time),
158.
See also Saturn
Kuhn, Thomas Samuel, 5
Lactantius Placidus, 152,163,165
Laidlaw, James O, 496m 5
Laius, in Statius, 70
Lamelin, Jean, 274
Lampheto (Lampedo, Lampeto),
325-26, 3x7
Lana, Jacopo della,
48, 50
Lancia, Andrea, 48, 50-51
Landino, Cristoforo (Christoforo): Ae-
neas
and three goddesses in various
works by,
405—19;
and Boccaccio,
398,
511П12,
537П56;
commentaries
of,
16,197, 405;
on Dante,
405-6,
411, 414—19,
537П56;
and herme-
neutics,
537П56;
lectures of, at the
University of Florence (on Dante,
Cicero, Horace, Juvenal, Persius,
Virgil's Aeneid or his Eclogues),
405,
531П24;
and Macrobius,
405-6;
Neoplatonism
of,
405—6;
and
Petrarch,
396—98;
and the Platonic
Academy at Caregii,
405;
and
Salu¬
tati,
398, 411;
on Virgil,
405
—
commentary on
Dantes
Commedia,
415;
and Ernest
Langlois,
486Ш60;
as
Neoplatonic,
406;
nobility as
gift of the three Graces,
415;
Rachel
and Leah
(Lia) as
two lives in,
415;
sources of,
537П56;
and the three cit¬
ies Troy, Carthage, and Rome and
the three lives,
415;
use in of Ram-
baldi's and Boccaccio's commentary
on Dante,
537П56
—
De vera nobilitate,
411, 415—16;
Her¬
cules as
nobilitas
in,
415
—
Disputationes Camaldulenses,
16,
398-412,
533ПП31—
32;
Aeneas in,
406—11, 413;
allegory in,
406—11,
532П30;
Bernard Silvestriss allego-
rization on the Aeneid and,
406,
407-8, 413-14,
532-П29, 533П33;
and
Boccaccio's
Genealogie deorum,
529Ш2, 537П56;
and Boethius and
glosses on book
4,
poem
7, 416;
and
a brief manuscript
"Genealogia
deo¬
rum,"
417;
and Christine,
411;
and
Cicero's Tusculan Disputations,
405;
and Ficino,
405, 409,
532П30;
and
Filelfo on "arms and the man" as ac¬
tive and contemplative lives,
411—13;
and the Florentine commentary on
Martianus,
407, 416—19,
531П27;
and
Fulgentius,
406, 413;
Ganymede
rejecting Juno in,
411;
on Hercules,
537П55;
Judgment of Paris in,
406-9,
INDEX
Landino,
Cristoforo
—
continued
413-14, 534040;
Juno in, and the ac¬
tive life (Carthage),
406-11, 413-14;
and
Mirandola,
405;
mythogra-
phy of,
11-12, 36-37,57-58, 423;
Neoplatonic
progression of the soul
in,
406-8, 411,
532П30;
Orpheus,
Musaeus, and the priests of Apollo
in,
411;
Pallas Athena in, as sapientia
and the contemplative life (Italy,
summum
bonum),
406-11, 414;
Paris
in,
407-8, 413-14;
on Persius,
408;
on Phoebus and the contemplative
life,
534П42;
Platonizing Virgil and
Dante in,
406-9,
531П25,532ПП28-
30,
537П55;
Pythagorean
Y
in,
408;
second Vatican mythographer in,
413;
Sicily as the inferior reason in,
410;
summum
bonum, golden apple
as Aeneass goal,
413-14;
Thrace in,
and images of vice,
410;
and the
three lives,
406-7;
two Venuses in,
409;
as unique in Virgil commen¬
tary tradition,
406;
use of, or like,
Salutaţi
in,
395, 401-2, 407, 411,
533П35;
Venus in, and the volup¬
tuous life (Troy),
406-9, 413-14;
William of Conches in,
407, 416-19
Laodamia,
252
Laomedon,
114, 269, 388
Latona, in Dante,
81
Lavinia,
283,303
Leah
(Lia;
biblical character), in Lan¬
dino,
415-16
Lechat,
Didier,
267,
471-72П33,
500П43
Leda, in
Dante,
74
Le Fèvre, Jehan,
484Ш55
Lemaire
de Belges,
Jean,
34
Lentzen,
Manfred,
532П30, 536П47
Leontium
(Greek philosopher),
284,
328, 331-32
Leonzio Pilato (Leontius
Pilatus), 131,
148,152,
455П24
"Les Livres des estoires
dou
conmence-
ment
dou
monde,"
498П23
Lethe
(infernal river),
379, 388
Leto,
Pomponio,
58,396-97,
527П2
Levine,
Robert,
249-50
Lex talionis: Alan of
Lille
and,
104;
Bertrán
de Born
and,
102-3
Liber, in Cicero,
156
Liberal arts: in Christine,
328, 330—40;
Dante and, 6y, in
Évrart's Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
228, 231;
hero's
education in,
61
Libica,
303
Licus,
7
Liège,
4,132,
521-22П79
Lilia,
301
Litigio
(Strife; personification),
160
Livy:
Ab urbe condita,
7;
Boccaccio
and,
131,199;
Dante and,
199;
Salu¬
tati
and,
365;
Trivet on,
372
Logan, George Meredith,
44ОП88
Logos
spermatikos,
139
López,
Pedro,
de Ayala,
391
Lord, Mary,
372, 379,
517П43
Louis
de
Bruges,
274
Louis
d'Orléans
(dauphin and duke),
9, 226, 246, 260-61, 280,
470П25
Louis I (king),
132
Louis of
Guyenne,
246
Louis of
Taranto
(prince),
129,133
Louvre Palace Library,
207,
468ШО
Lucan: antique critics of,
439П80;
Boc¬
caccio and,
165;
commentaries on,
1-2, 17, 36, 49, 52, 55, 397,
439П82,
440П86, 527Ш,
^y-iSnnĄ-y,
Dante
and,
13, 56-57, 81,
438П74;
heroes of
in Pharsalia,
439П81;
Italian transla¬
tion of, in 1310,
518П48;
manuscripts
of Pharsalia of,
439П78, 439П82;
in
Pharsalia
{De
bellům
civile),
2, 56,
INDEX
64З
58, 66, 68-69, 372-,
438П75, 439П8О,
528115;
popularity
ofin
the Middle
Ages,
438П75;
and Roman epic,
439П79;
Saiutati
and,
517—
18П48;
unconventionality of,
439П81
Lucifer: in Dante,
78, 86—87, 122-23;
falsification and,
119;
Narcissus
and,
83
Lucina, in
Boccaccio,
162-63
Ludwig
of Bavaria,
129
Lyeaon,
75, 78,140—41
Lycus,
367—68
Lydgate, John, Reson and Sensuatlyte,
2X6
Machaut,
Guillaume de,
212
Macrobius: Boccaccio and,
39, 152,
154, 161, 165, 196;
Christine and,
355;
on Cicero,
230;
commentaries on,
1;
Jean de Meun's
Rose and,
217;
in
Petrarch,
530Ш7;
Salutati
and,
387,
517П48;
Somnium Scipionis,
57,154,
161, 196, 369, 372-73, 423,
517П48
Madness, of Hecuba,
105—25
Magnalis,
Zono
(Zo
nys,
Ciones) de',
58,
372-.
379' 396-98,
517П4З' 527Ш
Mahomet (Mohammed), in Dante's
Inferno,
26, 91, 104,
450Ш80
Male
Bouche
(Evil Tongue; personifi¬
cation), in Roman
de
Іл
Rose,
209
Manalippe (Menalippe),
301, 325
Manetti, Gianozzo,
537П56
Mangieri,
Cono,
44
Manitius, Max,
438П75
Mansion, Colard,
383,
486ПП160-61,
522П79
Manto (Manthoo):
in Christine,
301;
Dante's
refiguration
of,
71
Manuscripts, illuminated: of Boc¬
caccio,
14-15, 274-81, 300, 321-22,
32,3, 32-7'
З28-40,
32.9, 336, 340,
346,
497П18;
of Christine,
14-15,
274-81, 275, 276, 299, 304, 307,
331,
496Ш2, 497П18;
of
Jean de
Meuns Rose,
225, 278;
of "Moral¬
ized Ovid,"
299-300;
of Orosius,
277, 3x0, 321-22, 32,3, 32,6;
of Ovid,
277;
reproductions of,
525П98;
self-
figuration in,
5—8;
Virgil's Aeneid,
403,
530Ш8
Manuscripts and
incunables
—
Auckland, Public Library GMSS
119,
501П47
—
Basel,
Universitätsbibliothek
F
II
2·3>
375
—
Brussels,
Bibliothèque Royale Albert
1er:
MS
4373-76,
495П7;
MSS
4782
and
9576
(owned by
Jean sans Peur,
duke of
Bourgogne,
or his father
Philip the Bold),
472П35, 497П2О;
MS
9009-11, 359;
MS
9509, 274,
498П24
—
Cambridge, Gonville and Caius
College
309 (707),
428Ш5;
—
Cambridge, University Library
ii.3.21,
491Ш93, 523П83
—
Chantilly, Musée Condé:
MS
492,
492П205;
MS
856
(formerly
662)
(dated
12
September 1401; contains
incomplete
Cité des
Dames and
Des
deres
femmes),
494П4,
496mi,
503П81
—
Chicago,
University of
Chicago
Harper Memorial Library
100
(lat.
46), 152, 365
—
Copenhagen, Royal Library Thott-
ske 399-2·»
ЗОО,
341, 343
—
Cremona,
Biblioteca
Governativa
Cremonese
129,
527П4
—
Dijon,
Bibliothèque municipale
525,
501П47
—
Dresden
Oc
66,
479П86
—
Edinburgh, University of Edin¬
burgh Special Collections
195, 402,
403,
530П18
INDEX
Manuscripts and
incunables
—
continued
—Erfurt, Wissenschaftliche Bibliothek
der Stadt Amploniana F.358,
428П15,
523П83
—
Florence,
Biblioteca
Medicea
Laurenziana: MS
36,
442Ш10;
MS
51,
io,
511Ш2;
MS
52,32,
531П27;
MS
77, 6
(no.
19),
514П28;
MS
Plut.
5:9.2,152
—
Florence,
Biblioteca Nazionale
Centrale: Banco rari
50,
456П31;
Conventi soppr. J.1.28,
416-19
—
Florence,
Biblioteca Riccardiana
I52,
532П27
—
Glasgow, University of Glasgow Li¬
brary Hunterian
374, 411,
41г, Агвпц
—
Lisbon,
Fundaçáo
Calouste Gulben-
kian L.A.
143,
463П97
—
London, B.L.: Additional 11987,
371;
Additional
25884, 278,505,319,
320, 322, 323, 326, 326;
Additional
57529,
456П31;
Cotton, Caligula
A,
16,
513П23,514П26;
Harley
4431
(Queens Manuscript),
8, 9-10,11,
206, 272, 274-75,
27J,
276, 280-81,
286, 299, 339, 341, 342,
466П2,
491П197, 496П12;
Harley
4605, 357,
358>
359. 360,
426П15;
PS786048
II25 g2, 39I,
392,
458П42, 484ПІ55,
488Ш70;
Rawlinson G.114,
440П86;
Royal
16
G
V {see Royal
16
G V);
Royal
17
D
IV,
278,505;
Royal
17
E
IV,
347, 348;
Royal
20
С
IV,
136;
Royal
20
С
V,
274,
Зоѕ-б,
344-
346,
498П24, 5обп99;
Royal
20
D
I (in Louvre Palace Library
1380,
originated in Naples, copied in
1400
in Paris in B.N. fr.
301), 278, 303,
305,
492П2О5, 497-98П23;
Royal
20
D
II,
94; Stowe 4,
498П23;
Yates-
Thompson
36, 43, 44, 45, 46, 88,
89, 90, 92
—Lyon, Bibliothèque municipale
742,
300,
486Ш61, 487Ш65,
506П107
—
Madrid,
Biblioteca Nacional:
MS
2098,
463П96;
MS
9160,
516П37;
MS
10000,
463ПП95-96;
MS
10062,
464Ш00;
MS 10193,
52ОП73;
MS
10220,391;
MS 10221,
464П100
—Milan,
Biblioteca
Ambrosiana
I
26
inf.,
531П27
—
Munich,
Bayerische Staatsbiblio¬
thek 14836,
523П84
—
New York, Pierpont Morgan Li¬
brary: M.48,
472П3, 497П2О;
M.245,
472П35, 497П2О;
M.938,
444Ш2І
—
Oxford,
Bodl.:
MS
292,
516П37,
517П44;
MS
722,
492П201;
Add. C.
141,
440П86;
Auct.
F. 2.Ü,
440П86;
Auct. F.
4.34,
440П86;
Auct. X.
1.1.25,
440П86;
Auct. X.
1.5.27,
44ОП86;
Auct. X.
1.5.28,
440П86;
Douce
117, 27, 28;
Laud. Misc.,
384, 385;
Rawlinson G.
187,
516П37,
519П70;
—Oxford, Exeter College
28,
522П82;
—
Oxford, Merton College: MS
299,
517П42;
MS
989,
517П42;
MS E.1.6,
516П39
—
Paris,
Bibliothèque
Mazarine: MS
3859,
522П79;
MS
3861,
501П47;
MS
lat.
14416,
522П79
—
Paris, B.N.: fr.
131,
495П6;
fr.
138,
240, 241;
fr.
143,
479n87>
483Ш4З;
fr.
211,
481Ш14;
fr.
246,
492П205;
fr.
301, 278,
492П205, 498П23;
fr.
598
{Des cleres femmes, Eschecs amoureux
moralises),
134, 256, 274, 278, 280,
498П24, 506Ш05;
fr.
599, 274;
fr.
631,
505П92;
fr.
835, 606, 836, 605,
and
607
(all, MS D, the Duke's
Manuscript),
280;
fr.
848,
492П205;
fr.
858
(first MS of Othea),
470П25;
fr. mo,
274;
fr.
1508,
479П87;
fr.
INDEX
645
2027,
505П92;
fr. 9197,
479П87;
fr.
12420
(earliest French translation of
De
mulieribus chris,
"Des femmes
nobles
et renommées,"
1402,
com¬
missioned by Philip of Burgundy),
274, 278,
319-гО,
322, 323, 326-27,
328-29, 335-36,
339-4О,
343-44>
З45-46,
350-51,
494M.
495ПП5-7,
498П24,
505—
6ПП96-98;
fr.
12595,
497П20;
fr. 17001,
499П41;
fr. 19114,
479П87;
fr. 19123,
484П155;
fr.
24864,
484Ш55;
fr.
24295,
479П87
-Paris, B.N.: iat.
2722, 157;
lat.
6410,
518П50;
lat.
6773,
523П84;
lat.
7930
(Parisinus,
likely by Remigius, on
the Aeneid),
62-63,
53°ni9;
lat.
8253,
442Ш10;
lat.
9323,
522П81;
lat.
11856,
428П15;
lat.
16787
(Bersuire),
485Ш58
-Paris, B.N., Nouv. Acq. lat. 1107,
484Ш55
-Paris, B.N.,
Rothschild
2800
("Le
Roman
de la Rose"),
2,16, 217
-Paris, B.N., Troyes 1381,
538П60
-Reims, Bibliothèque municipale
896, 522
-Rome (Città del Vaticano),
Vat.:
Chigiani E.VII
229,
523П84;
lat.
462-563,
519П70;
lat.
950,157;
lat.
5990,
527Ш;
Ottob. lat. 1671,
516П37;
Ottob. lat.
2026,
516П37;
Pal. lat.
1066, 6;
Reg. lat.
562, 563,
516П37;
Reg. lat.
719, 6-7,
426Ш1;
Reg.
lat.
1066,
516П37, 519П70;
Reg.
lat.
1522
(owned by
Jean sans Peur
or Philip
the Bold),
472П35, 497П20;
Rossian
358,
516П37;
Urb.
lat.
355,
426Ш2;
Urb.
lat.
694,
514П26;
-Rome, Biblioteca
Casanatense
1368,
531П27
-Rouen, Bibliothèque municipale
О
4,
486П161,
487П165,
506П107
—
Santiago de Compostella
97, 384
—
Venice,
Biblioteca
Marciana:
lat.
Cl.XII.42,
517П43, 527Ш;
lat.
Cl.XIII.61.93,
527Ш;
lat.
Cl.XIII.61.94,
527Ш;
lat. XIII.68,
coll.
3995,
513П23, 514П26
—
Vienna,
österreichische National
Bibliothek Vindobenensis 2642,
382,
520П71
Marbod of Rennes,
Latin dialogues
of,
26
Mardoli,
Margherita dei,
128
Margaret of
Anjou,
360
Margolis,
Nadia,
209,
466П2, 492П198,
506ШЮ
Marguerite
of Burgundy,
246
Maria of Calabria,
132—33
Marie
de
Berry,
246, 361
Marie
de
France,
26
Marie of Hungary,
360
Marmita,
Bernardino, and
Daniele
Galentano,
517П44
Marpasia (Amazon),
325—26, 327
"Marquardus" (Marquard
l'Écossais),
522П82
Mars: in Boccaccio,
155, 325;
in Chris¬
tine's Othea,
260—62;
in Dante,
44,
44—45;
in
Évrart's Eschecs amoureux
moralises,
228, 231;
mythography of,
1-2
Marsyas: in
Boccaccios
Allegoria mito-
logica,
143;
in Dante,
74, 81, 89-90,
90, 124;
in Giovanni del
Virgilio,
443Ш19
Martel,
Charles,
132
Martesia (Amazon),
325
Martha (New Testament), in Landino,
415
Martial poetry, of
Bertrán
de Born,
96,100
Martianus
Capeila, De
nuptiis Philo-
logiae
et Mercurii,
16, 49, 165, 228,
6ą6
INDEX
Martianus
Capella
—
continued
372;
Bernard Silvestris on,
198,
388-89;
Christine and,
209;
com¬
mentaries on,
1,17;
Florentine com¬
mentary on,
407, 416-19;
Landino
on,
416-17;
Remigius on,
372, 417;
Salutati
and,
517П48, 519П65
Mary (New Testament), in Landino,
415
Mary (Virgin), illuminations of,
6
Massinissa (character in Petrarch's
Africa),
397
Master of Berry's
Des cieres femmes,
Master of John Fastolf
s Des cieres
femmes,
498П24
Master of the
Cité des
Dames,
495П6
Matelda
(personification), in Dante,
3h
З5-36,
70
Maternal figures: in Boccaccio,
342-43, 344;
in Christines Othea,
161-71, 342
Matheolus, Lamentationes {Lamenta¬
tions),
207, 299
Mazzuoli,
Giovanni,
129-30
McGrady, Deborah,
281
McMunn, Meradith
T.,
212, 278,
472П35, 497П2О
McNair, Bruce,
411
McWebb, Christine,
59, 61, 209,
475П57
MechthiJd of Magdeburg,
36
Medea: in Boccaccio,
347,
490П188;
in Christine,
258-59, 268, 283, 301,
303;
in
Pietro Alighieri,
81;
in Sen¬
eca,
513П20
Medici, Lorenzo
de', Comento
alii miei
sonetti,
39
Medici, Piero de Cosimo de',
405
Medicine, in Évrart,
233-36
Medievalism,
in Salutati,
508-9ПП1-2,
510П7
Medusa: in Boccaccio,
347, 349-50,
351;
in Christine,
304, 340, 347,
349-52;
in Dante,
72-73
Megaera
(Fury),
7,
116-17,
140
Megaera (Megera), and Hercules, in
Seneca,
7, 362, 367-68,377-78
Meiss,
Miliard,
277
Meleager: in Dante,
73;
in Seneca,
367
Menelaus,
257, 407
Menippean satire,
249
Mercury: in
Boccaccio,
154-55,164,
201, 332;
in Christine,
243-44,
261-62, 333;
in Dante,
73, 81;
in
Évrart
s
Eschea
amoureux moralises,
227-28, 231, 239-40, 241, 243-44;
Philology and (marriage of), in
Martianus,
228, 419
Metamorphosis: in Christine,
258-71;
in Dante,
87-90;
of Dante pilgrim,
66, 90-125;
of Hecuba,
105—25;
as
transformation, of Orpheus and
Pygmalion and,
75.
See
aho
Transformation
Meyer, M. Paul,
504П83
Mézières,
Philippe
de, Livre de L· Vertu
du sacrement de mariage,
300
Midas, in
Dante,
73
Miélot, Jean, canon
of
Lille, partial
French
translation
of Genealogie
deorum
by,
499П41
Milanesi, Gaitano,
197
Miller,
Clarence
H.,
72
Milner,
Stephen,
425П5
Minerva: in Boccaccio,
141,143,150,
304, 334, 349, 357;
in Christine,
211,
256, 258-71, 283, 297, 301, 304, 328,
334-35, 357-59» 358;
in Cicero,
156;
in Dante,
73, 81;
in Fulgentius,
413;
illuminations of,
6, 358;
Judgment
of Paris and,
238-44, 407-19;
in
Landino,
407, 410-19,
535-36П46.
See
abo
Pallas Athena
INDEX
647
Minet-Mahy,
Virginie,
485m 57
Minnis, Alastair, 22, 32—33,
472П38,
520П72
"Minor literature,"
476П67
Minos: in
Christine, 253; in Dante,
72-73, 83,
444Ш26
Minotaur: in
Boccaccio, 149; in
Dante, 72-73, 81; in Orosius's Histo-
riarum, 246
Minothea, 324
Minyans
of
Orchomenus, 367
Mirandola,
Giovanni
Pico
delia,
405,
536П53
Mirth.
See
Déduit
Misogyny: in Boccaccio's
De
mulieri-
bus
claris,
207, 273-81;
Christine on,
207-8, 220-44, 352—62,
465Ш10,
473П42, 496П15;
of clerics,
31-32;
in
Hesiod,
157;
in
Jean de Meun's
Rose,
212-13, 241-44» 2-73-74*
З52.-5З,
473П42;
in Ovid,
244-45
Moevs, Christian,
441Ш04
Mombello, Gianni,
470П25
Mommsen,
Theodor,
510П7
Monstrosity, in Dante,
77-78, 81-84,
91-93
Montecassino, Boccaccio and,
511П12
Montefeltro,
Guido da,
67—68
Montemagno, Buonaccorso da,
536П53
Montreuil,
Jean de,
31—32, 220,
222-23, 370,
502П63,
5Hn^5; "Etsi
facundissimus,"
291;
Salic Law,
support for,
501П53;
Salutati
and,
514П29
Moon, goddess of. See Diana
Moore, Edward,
74
Moralia in Job,
55
"Moralized Ovid,"
248—49, 270, 299,
304—28,
486П161;
Europa in,
347,
348;
French verse and prose ver¬
sions,
486П160;
illustrations in,
339;
incunables
of,
486Ш61;
Juno in,
343;
Morpheus in,
491П189;
as Ovidus
moralizatus of Bersuire, revised
version, in French prose,
486П160;
Pygmalion in,
427П7;
reprinted as
La Bible
des poetes
de Ovide
Meta¬
morphoses, later attributed to Wal-
leys,
486П160;
women in,
340—52.
See also
Ovide moralisé
Morreale,
Margherita,
391, 393,
491Ш89, 491Ш93, 526ШОО,
526П103
Mosca dei Lamberti,
104
Moses, in
Boccaccio's
Allegoria mito¬
logica,
140—41, 143, 200
Mount
Oeta (Etna),
415.
See
aho
Her¬
cules; Landino, Cristoforo; Seneca
Mulciber (Mulcifer): in Boccaccio,
139;
in Odo
of Picardy's Liber Theodoli,
251-52
Murrin,
Michael,
532П30
Muses: in
Boccaccio,
133, 330;
in
Christine's
Mutación
de Fortune,
290—91;
in Dante,
74, 81;
in Évrarts
Eschecs amoureux moralises,
228, 231;
in Hesiod,
157—58
Mussato,
Albertino,
371
Mutation
{mutatio):
Aristotelian con¬
cept of,
25-27, 77—78, 232; Arnulfs
gloss on,
74—76, 118;
in Christine,
210, 232;
in Dante,
56;
in Evrart's
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
232—44,
481ШИ;
of Hecuba,
105—25;
magica,
75,118;
moralis,
75;
in nature,
27,
75.
See
aho
Aquinas, St. Thomas;
Aristotle;
Arnulf
of Orleans; Meta¬
morphosis
Myrmidons, in Dante,
73
Myrrha: in Dante,
73, 81, 91, 93, 121;
Hecuba and,
106-7,
ιτ5~ι7>
n9
Mythography and glossation: in Boc¬
caccio,
127,135,140-41,144-65*
198;
in Christine,
36, 207-12,
245-58, 287-89, 301—28, 354—62;
in
INDEX
Mythography
—
continued
Christines
Cité des
Dames,
272-362;
commentary tradition and,
36-37,
95, 206, 420-24;
correspondence
between classical and biblical
legendary,
473П40;
in Dante,
20,
37,57-66, 91,100-125;
defined,
1;
of Digby,
135;
in
Évrart's Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
226-44;
Évrarťs
gloss on,
36, 228-44;
of Fulgentius,
60;
Furies and, 116-17; goddesses
in,
263-71;
and Hesiods genealogy,
158-59;
hybrid, 1-16,
34, 87;
hybrid,
and Geryon in Dante as emblem of,
445П136;
hybrid, defined,
1;
Italian
commentaries and,
37, 206;
Jean de
Meun's Rose and,
29-30,36;
Lan-
dino and,
36-37, 57, 406-19;
me¬
dieval mythographers and,
36, 88,
363-71;
overview of medieval, 1-16;
Ovidian mythology and,
22-24,
75-76, 81-84,
24-8; paradigm shift
in,
5—16;
Petrarch's use of,
57;
of
Salutaţi,
36-37, 57, 205, 363-72;
on
Seneca,
371;
subjective (or personal),
2-38;
underworld in,
56;
vernacular
poetry as,
1;
Virgilian commentary
and,
57-58.
See
abo
Vatican mythog¬
raphers; and others by name
Myths, classical. See specific classical
mythobgical figures and commentators
Naples: Boccaccio in,
126-32,138-44;
Hungarian invasion of,
132—33
Narcissus: in Dante,
72, 74, 81, 83,
121-22;
in
Jean de Meun,
21-22;
Well of, in Christine
s
Mutación
de
Fortune,
290—92
Nardi,
Bruno,
432Ш3
Nature: in Alan of Lille,
206, 232;
in Christine,
290-91, 293-99;
ш
Évrart s
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
226-44,
г4г'
Neoplatonic
view of,
26;
in Ovid's Metamorphoses,
457П34
Neckám,
Alexander: in
De
naturiš
rerum,
69,
uj; on Furies,
117;
in
Sacerdos ad
altare,
69,
439П80
Nelli, Francesco,
515П31
Nembrot (Nabuchodonosor), in
Odo
of Picardys Liber Theodoli,
252
Neoplatonism: Aristotelianism
and,
26;
Dante and,
39, 46-47, 67;
in Landino,
405-7, 417,
53Ш25,
532ПП29-30;
Petrarch's Aeneas and,
398-405.
See
aho
Alan of Lille;
Bernard Silvestris
Neptune: in Boccaccio,
139,155, 202,
349-50;
in Christine,
257, 269, 337;
in Dante,
73, 86-87;
ш
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
229,
234-35;
in Fulgentius,
413;
illumina¬
tions of,
6;
Laomedon and,
114;
as
son of Saturn,
234
Nereus, in Boccaccio,
155
Nero, genealogy of,
200
Nessus (Centaur),
367-68, 388;
in
Dante,
72-73, 78
New Castle Museum, Naples,
504П86
New Testament: in Boccaccio,
140;
in
Christines
Cité des
Dames,
286;
in
Christines Othea,
247, 253, 257;
in
Landino,
415-16
Nicolo Alberti di Prato, Cardinal,
372
Nicostrata (Carmentis).
See Carmentis
Nimrod,
in
Christines
Othea,
252
Ninus (Ninyas): in Boccaccio,
202,
278-79, 321,32.3;
in
Christines
Cité des
Dames,
252;
in Orosius,
321, 322, 323
Niobe:
in Boccaccios
Allegoria mito¬
logica,
141,143; in Dante, 73, 81
Nitzsche, Jane Chance. See Chance,
Jane
Nobilitas,
Landinos ideal
of, exempli¬
fied by
Hercules, 415
INDEX
649
Nohrnberg, James
С, 445Ш36
Notker
Labeo,
116
Novaţi,
Francesco, 363,
528П4
Novello da Polenta, Guido,
48, 51, 53
Noys
(Mind,
World
Soul; personifica¬
tion)
,
in Bernard Silvestris,
2
Nymphs, in
Boccaccio,
130
Nyx
(Night; personification),
158
Ocean (Titan), in Boccaccio,
155,160
Oceanids, in Boccaccio,
155
Odo
(Eudes)
of Picardy,
140, 251—53,
457-58П42
Oedipus: in Dante,
81;
in Statius,
70
Oeneus, in Seneca,
367-68
Oenone,
259, 270
Oiseuse
(Idleness; personification), in
Évrart,
230, 244
Old Man of Crete,
83, 86-87.
See
aho
Saturn
Old Testament:
Bertrán
de Born
and,
101, 103;
in Boccaccio,
140—41;
in
Christine's
Cité des
Dames,
286;
in Christine's Othea,
247—48, 253;
Dante's Inferno and,
63—64;
in
Ecbga Theoduli,
244, 247;
justice in,
114;
in Landino,
415—16
Olympiade
(queen of Macedonia),
in Boccaccio's
De casibus
virorum
illustrium,
133—34
Omnibonus Vincentinus,
440П86
Oppinion, Dame (personification),
in Christine's Advision,
293-99,
501П46
Ops
(Opis;
queen of Crete). See
Othea; Rhea
Ordelaffi, Francesco,
131
Orestes, Furies and,
116
Original Sin: in Bersuire,
250;
in
Christine,
358
Orithya (Amazon queen), in Chris¬
tine,
325
Orosius,
Paulus, 246;
Boccaccio and,
301
—
Histoire ancienne jusqu'à
César,
second
(fourteenth-century) redac¬
tion of the
Livre d'Orose:
Christine
and,
257-58, 269, 273—81, 286,
298—301, 304-28, 350, 422;
Eve in,
ßOf, 321;
Hecuba and
Polyxena
in,
93, 94;
mythological women in,
304;
Semiramis in,
3x3;
translations
of,
504ПП83-84;
Trojans, Greeks,
Thebans, descendants of the gods
in,
246, 248, 301
—
"Histoire universelle"
(medieval
French translation of
Historiarum
adversum
paganos
libri VII),
319,
3x0, 322, 3x3, 32,6
—
Historiarum adversum
paganos
libri
VII,
246, 278, 283, 300;
Amazons
in,
322, 32.3, 324, 326, 3x6;
and
Augustine,
493Ш;
Eve in,
319, 3x0;
genealogy of Roman emperors in,
246;
illuminations in manuscripts
of,
277, 322, 3x3, 324, 326, 3x6;
translation of,
484П151, 504ПП83—
84
—
Livre d'Orose
(Orose
en français),
twelfth-century French
translation
οι
Historiarum adversum
paganos
libri VII,
300
—
Roman
de Troie
(included in the
Histoire ancienne),
300
Orpheus:
Christine
and,
292, 384;
Eurydice
and,
61, 64, 117, 292, 387,
404—5, 419;
in Remigiuss Boethian
glosses,
388-89;
in
Salutati,
15, 369,
381, 387, 389-90;
transformation of,
75;
in underworld,
61, 64, 117, 287,
380, 404-5
Ortygia (Amazon),
200, 328, 3x9
Ostagio da
Polenta,
131
Othea (Prudence): Christine's self-
projection as,
8, 9—10, 247-58,
281—83, 328;
humanization of,
258-71
INDEX
Ottimo commento
on
Dante (Lancia?),
48, 50-51, 88;
Boccaccio and,
198;
on Hecuba,
ui—
12
Otto
of
Friesling,
praise of
Lucan
by,
439П80
Ouranos (Uranus),
156;
in Hesiod,
157-59
Ourea (mountains), in Hesiod,
157-58
Ouy, Gilbert, and Christine Reno,
496M2
Ouy, Gilbert, Christine Reno, and
Inès
Villela-Petit,
466П2, 496П12,
499П36,
506ПІ10
Ovid
—Ars
amatoria:
Boccaccio influ¬
enced by,
130,138-45,152,165,198;
Christine and,
206-12, 244-71, 286;
commentaries on,
2,
510П8;
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises
and,
226-28, 230, 232-35;
influence of,
1;
influence of on
Cité des
Dames,
273-
81;
Jean de Meuns
use of,
21-22,
222;
misogyny
ín, 244-45
—
Fasti,
16$
—
Heroides: Christines use of,
252,
259, 353;
commentaries on,
1;
il¬
luminations in manuscripts of,
277;
influence on commentary tradition,
49, 52, 55-56;
Jean de Meuns
use of,
22,31
—
Metamorphoses: apotheosis of
Augustus in,
134; Arnulf
on,
74-75,
232;
Boccaccio and,
14,130,139-44,
149,152,165, 424;
castration of
Saturn in,
27, 234-35;
Chaos in,
161;
Christine and,
14-15, 210-12,
245-46, 248-58, 422;
commen¬
taries on,
1;
Dante and,
13,17,
20-22, 36, 37, 46, 56-57, 59,
7I~9O,
441Ш01;
Deucalion and Pyrrha
in,
123,158-59;
Four Ages of Time
in,
27, 28;
French translations of,
278;
genealogy and cosmogony
in,
157-59,
235> 248; Giovanni del
Virgilios
comments on,
77—78,
443Ш19;
glosses on,
72, 261-62;
Hecuba in,
108-25;
Hercules in,
371—73;
Jean de Meun's
reliance on,
21-22, 26, 212, 215-16, 225;
Juno in,
342, 343;
Juvenal in,
32;
Medusa in,
349-50;
misogyny in,
245;
Myr-
rha in,
116;
mythography and,
36,
206;
mythological women in,
304;
mythology of,
22-24, 81-84,
2°6,
248;
Perseus in,
250-51;
Remigius
on Boethius and,
388;
Salutati
and,
371-73,
518П48;
Saturn's castration
in,
27, 28, 29, 235, 343;
Trivet's com¬
mentary on,
372.
See
aho
individual
mythohgicalfigures and individual
commentators
—
Remedia
amorir,
commentaries
on,
1;
Jean de Meun
and,
21, 227;
misogyny in,
244-45
Ovide moralise':
authorship of,
487П163;
Christine and,
212, 222,
243-44, 253, 256-58, 299,
485П158;
interpretations of,
487П165;
manuscripts of,
486П161;
mytho¬
logical women in,
304;
translations
of,
278-81,
486П160;
versions of,
248-50.
See
ako
"Moralized Ovid";
and individual authors and their
commentaries
Pade,
Marianne,
153
Paden,
William D., Jr.,
446Ш51,
450П180
Pairet, Ana,
486П161
Pallas Athena (Tritonia Pallas): in Boc¬
caccio,
140-41, 200, 334;
in Chris¬
tine,
258-59, 262-71, 334—35, 411;
in
Evrart s
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
227-29, 241;
in the Florentine
INDEX
651
commentary on Martianus,
417—18;
in Fulgentius,
413;
in Holkot,
264,
49211201;
in
Jean de Meun's
Rose,
227;
Judgment of Paris and,
238—44,
407—19;
in Landino,
406—7, 409—19;
in
Salutati,
411.
See also Minerva
Palmieri,
Matteo,
453П4
Pamphile, in Christine's
Cité des
Dames,
303
Pan: in Boccaccio,
154,161;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises-,
229
Pandora: in Boccaccio,
150,157;
in
Hesiod,
158-59
Panofsky,
Erwin, 364,
510П7
Paolino
Veneto
(Paulinus Venetus,
Paolino
Minorita),
138;
Chrono-
graphia
magna,
138;
De diis
gen¬
tium,
457П33.
See
aho
Boccaccio,
Giovanni
Paolo and Francesca, in Dante, as
courtly lovers,
20, 41
Paolo da Perugia (Paulo,
Paulus,
Perosino,
Perusinus,
or
Perugino):
Boccaccio and,
146—47, 152—53, 163,
165, 204,
456П27, 456П31, 457П33,
464Ш06;
Liber colkctionum (Col-
lectiones),
135, 138, 153, 165;
Liber geo-
nologie
tam hominum
quam deorum,
135,138,
456П27.
See
aho
Boccaccio,
Giovanni
Paphos (daughter of Pygmalion and
Galatea),
121
Papias the Lombard,
152
Papio, Mario,
200, 421
Parcae. See Fates
Paris (prince of Troy): Boccaccio on,
202;
death of, in; Helen's abduction
by,
114,116, 257, 269;
Judgment of,
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux mor¬
alises,
238—44;
Judgment of, in the
Florentine commentary on Martia¬
nus,
417-19
Parisinus. See
Manuscripts and
incu¬
nables;
Remigius of Auxerre
Parnassus,
81, 330
Parthenogenesis: in Boccaccio,
162—65;
in Hesiod,
157-59
Parthenope. See Naples
Parussa,
Gabriela,
478П78, 485П158,
492П205, 493П206
Pasolini,
Paolo,
127
Paterson, Ida Adams,
517—
181148,
518П53
Patrimony: in Boccaccio,
141—44,
151—56, 162—65;
Christine's critique
of,
208, 286, 290—91;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
234—35
Patroclus,
270;
death of, and Achilles,
in
Ovide moralisé,
491П189
Paul, St.,
70
Peace of
Chartres,
360
Pegasus,
250, 261, 290, 349-50, 351
Peleus,
269,
535П46
Penthesilea,
200;
in Christine,
258-59,
262—71, 301, 325;
in Gowers Confes-
sio Amantis,
489Ш79
Perkinson, Stephen,
209
Perseides (descendants of Perseus and
Andromeda),
367
Perseus: in Boccaccio,
349—50, 351;
in
Christine's Othea,
253, 261;
in Ovid's
Metamorphoses,
250—51
Persia (Sibyl),
303
Persona: of Boccaccio,
144, 164, 211;
of
Boethius,
2, 7, 286, 290;
of Chris¬
tine,
207, 226, 244, 272, 281-83,
286, 287, 290, 295, 297-98, 351,
354;
of Dante,
12, 19, 20, 35, 37, 41,
47-48, 59, 81, 90, 123, 124, 211;
of
Évrart,
230, 240.
See
aho Amant;
Impersonation
Personification allegory,
20, 31;
in
Baudri of Bourgueil,
2;
in Bernard
Silvestris's Cosmographia,
2;
in
Christine,
209, 274, 275, 290, 293,
652
INDEX
Personification allegory
—
continued
299,355;
in Dante,
20,
zi,
26,34,
45,54;
in
Guillaume de
Lorris,
30;
in Jean
de Meun,
12,
τι,
г6,
30—31,
34,
37> 2Ο9' 2Ι2>
221, 224;
ш
Ride-
wall,
26;
in the Song of Songs,
45;
in William of
Aragon,
25.
Sé?
¿ζάο
Impersonation; Inglossation; and
specific personifications
Peter
Damian,
Vita of, by Boccaccio,
198-99
Peterson, Thomas
Е., 445Ш42
Petrarca,
Francesco (Francis Petrarch),
53,396-40$;
on Aeneas,
397-405;
on
Aeolus,
401, 405;
on the Apollo and
Daphne myth,
398-99;
"Argus" ec¬
logue of,
132;
and Bernard Silvestris,
402;
Boccaccio and,
127-33,137,
144-45,198-99. 2.05,300,
455Π24;
on Cicero,
132, 363;
Coronation
Oration of,
398-99;
as epic poet,
398-402;
exile of,
199;
familiarity
with Servius, Fulgentius, on Virgil,
and third Vatican mythographer,
396,
530П21;
Homer as named liter¬
ary model in Africa,
399,
529П14;
humanist scholarship of,
4-5,16,
396-98;
on
Jean de
Meun's Rose,
370-71;
and Landino,
396, 398;
Landino on,
405, 417;
letters of,
in Florence,
Biblioteca Nazionale
Centrale, Conventi soppr. J.1.28,
417;
library
of,
396,
511Ш4;
and
Macrobius,
397,
530Ш7;
meeting
with
Pietro da Moglio,
511ШО;
mythology in works by,
206;
in
Naples,
300-301;
opposition of to
Aristotle,
398,
528mi;
on Orpheus,
404;
on poetry and its rewards,
in mythological glosses on Virgil,
398-99;
Rime sparse of, as human¬
istic,
426П7;
Saiutiti
and,
396,
51ІШО;
self-projection of,
5, 398-99,
404-5,
426П7;
on Stoic World Soul
of Virgil,
402;
on Troy and the Tro¬
jans,
399-402;
as "Tyrrhenus," in
Boccaccio,
133;
on Venus,
399-402,
404-5;
Villena and,
394;
Virgil and,
57-58, 60-61, 65-66,395, 396-404,
529Ш4;
"Virgilification" of,
405,
53ОП22;
"Virgilio Ambrosiano"
manuscript of,
397;
and William of
Conches,
402;
writings in Latin of,
127,131-32, 397-405
—
"Ad Publium Virgilium Maronem
heroycum
poetam
et latinorum
principem
poetarum,"
402-4
—Africa,
65, 249,365,397,399, 423,
511П10
—
Canzoniere,
397, 405
—
"De quibusdam fictionibus Virgili,"
Rerum senilium
4.4, 399-400
—
De
viris
illustrions,
133;
Hercules in,
365
—
Secretum meum,
60, 400—401
—
Trionfo d'Amore,
100-101
Petrarco di Parenzo,
397
Pétrone,
Pietro,
135-36
Phaethon (Phaeton, Fetonte): in Boc¬
caccio,
141-43,150,196, 235, 421,
482Ш25;
in
Chaucer,
445П138;
in
Dante,
45, 73-74, 81;
in Évrart,
235;
illumination of, in
William
of
Ara¬
gon,
6;
in
Ovid
s
Metamorphoses,
142;
Pietro Alighieri
s
gloss on,
87-90
Pharao
novus, in Boccaccio,
140
Philip (king of France), and
Bertrán de
Born,
448П165
Philip Augustus (of France),
99
Philippe
de Bourgogne, le Bon
(Philip
the Good; son of
Jean sans Peur),
274,
497П2О
Philippe
de
Nevers (Philip of Nevers),
281
INDEX
Philippe de Vitry,
Master,
248—49
Philippe le Hardi (Philip
of Burgundy,
Philip
the Bold,
Philip
IV),
204,
246, 248, 274, 277, 280-81,
495П7,
497П18, 497П2О
Philippe
VI of
Valois,
225
Philoctetes,
368, 388
Philo Judaeus,
505П91
Philology (personification of the qua-
drivium, wisdom), in Martianus,
228, 419
Philomela, in Dante,
73, 81
Philosophy: Jewish and Arabic,
391;
natural, in Dante,
122
Philosophy (personification): in Chris¬
tine,
293, 328;
in
Évrart's Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
228, 233—34
Phlegethon (Flegeton; infernal river):
in Bernard Silvestris,
379;
in Boc¬
caccio,
140;
in Dante and Virgil,
86
Phlegyas: in Boccaccio,
537П56;
in
Dante,
72
Phoebe (Moon), in Christine's Othea,
261—62.
See
aho
Diana
Phoebus: in Boccaccio,
150, 338;
in
Dante,
73;
in Hesiod,
158—59.
See
abo
Apollo
Phoenix, in Dante,
73
Phorcus (Phorcys),
86, 349
Phrygica,
303
Phyllis (Philyra): in Christine,
252,
259;
myth of,
234
Phylostropos, in Boccaccio's Eclogues,
133
Phyton (Phanetes), in Boccaccio,
154
Pierides, in
Dante,
73
Piero da Vigne
(character in Inferno),
20
Piero de Medicina,
91,104
Pierre de
Paris,
383,
521П77
Pietro da Moglio (Muglio),
371,
510П8,
511ШО, 515П31, 515П33
Pinet, Marie-Josèphe,
273
Pirithous,
61, 64;
in Salutati,
380,384,
385, 387;
in Seneca,
367
Pirus.
See
Pyrrhus
Pizzano, Tomasso di Benvenuto, da
(father of
Christine),
207
Planetary deities: in Christine's
Othea,
253—58, 261—62;
in Évrart's Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
228—31, 236—37;
underworld and,
63—64
Plato,
67, 331, 406,
523П84, 534пз8;
Phaedrus,
409;
Symposium,
409;
Vi¬
sion of
Er, 230
Platonic Academy at Caregii,
405,
530П23
Platonic Academy of Florence, as
myth,
530—
31П23
Platonism:
Boccaccio and,
153;
in
Boethius,
383-84;
Dante and,
67;
Florentine Platonists and,
405—6,
531П25;
Landino and,
405—19,
531П25,
532П30.
See
aho Neoplatonism
Plautus, Anphitrione
{Amphitrioné),
165
Pleasure. See
Déduit
Pliny,
165, 405
Pluto: in Boccaccio,
139,153,161;
in
Christine,
337;
in Dante,
72—73, 81,
86—87;
in
Évrart's
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
229, 232, 234-35;
in
Salu¬
tati,
387;
underworld of,
116
Poet-philosophers: Boccaccio's promo¬
tion of,
198—99, 204-5;
Jean ¿e
Meun and,
26;
mythography and,
423-24
Poggetto, Bertrando del, Cardinal,
434П24
Poirion, Daniel,
245—46,
472П39,
484П150, 500ПП44—
45
Polibetes,
270
Polites, in
Poilus
(Pollux), in Boccaccio,
154
Polydorus,
109—11
INDEX
Polymnestor,
109-10,
115-17
Polynices,
70, 81
Polyphemus, in Christine,
257
Polysemy: Boccaccio and,
154;
in Chris¬
tine,
286;
Dante and,
49, 91,154
Polyxena:
in Christine,
304;
Hecuba
and,
93, 94,108-11, 270
Pompey, in Lucan,
68-69
Pomponius Mela, Cosmographia,
165,
198, 200, 365
Pons,
Nicole,
370,
5І4П29
Pontos
(Sea), in Hesiod,
157-58
Popolo minuto,
131
Porete, Marguerite,
289
Potiphar, wife of,
91,119
Power, Eileen,
468П8
Premierfait,
Laurent
de,
34, 204, 274,
345, 411,
41г;
on Dante's French
connection,
431П48,
494гц;
De cas
des nobles hommes et femmes and
Cité des Dames,
495П4;
French hu¬
manism of,
515П29;
as
translator of
Decameron,
504П82;
as translator of
De cas des
nobles
hommes et femmes,
book
ι,
204,
495П4;
as
translator of
Genealogie
deorum,
458П46
Priam (king of Troy),
6, 95,
108-11,
иг,
270
Priscian,
390
Proba
(Probe),
284-85, 301;
Christine
as,
500П43
Procas the
Mede,
321
Procne, in Dante,
73, 81
Prometheus: in Boccaccio,
140,144,
148-51,154,156-57,199,
461П74;
in
Dante,
159;
Giovanni del
Virgilio
on,
78,159;
in Hesiod,
158-59
Pronapides of Athens, teacher of
Homer,
161
Propertius,
365
Proserpina,
61-62, 64;
in Christine,
384, 385;
in Cicero,
156;
in Dante,
73, 81;
in
Évrarts Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
229, 232;
in
Salutati,
387;
in Seneca,
367
prosimetrum,
33, 35, 423;
of Alan of
Lille,
36;
of Boccaccio,
19,130—31,
292;
of Boethius,
19, 287, 292,
382-84;
of Chaucer's Boethius
translation,
382;
Christines Othea
as,
209-12, 245, 247, 289, 299, 395,
421;
of Dante,
Vita nuova
as,
17,
35, 247;
of
Évrart,
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises,
228;
of Giovanni del
Vir¬
gilio,
36;
of Marguerite Porete,
289;
of Martianus,
228, 419;
Salutati,
influenced by Boethiuss,
384
Pseudo-Albertus Magnus,
Ce Sont les
secres
des
dames, deffendus
á
reveler,
505П92
Pseudo-Apollodorus,
461П71
Pseudo-Boethius,
De disciplina
scokrium (or
escolar
ium),
393-95,
523П82
Pseudo-Thomas Aquinas,
383-84,
522П82;
Waieys identified as,
383,
522П82;
Whetely identified as,
383,
522-23П82.
See
aho
Wal(l)eys,
Thomas; Whetely, Thomas
Pygmalion: in Boccaccio's
Esposizioni,
202;
in Dante,
72;
history of Ovid-
ian,
427П7;
in
Jean de Meun,
22;
Myrrha and,
121;
transformation
of,
75
Pyramus, in Dante,
73,
441П104
Pyrrhus (Pirus),
son of Achilles, no,
257
Pythagoras,
62, 417,
437П56, 487П165
Pythagorean Y,
62-63,
380-81,
388-89,
408, 418-19,
437П56, 533П36.
See
abo
Aeneas; Descensus
inferii;
Hercules;
Landino, Cristoforo; Remigius
of Auxerre;
Salutati, Coluccio;
Servius
INDEX
655
Quadrivium.
See
Sciences
Queens
Manuscript
(anthology of
Christine),
8,
n,
206, 286,
466m,
496Ш2.
See
abo
Manuscripts and
in¬
cunables,
London,
B.L.
Harley
4431
Querelle
de L· Rose
{Querelle des
femmes),
14, 31-32, 205;
Christine
and,
36, 208—12, 220—25, 244—45,
273, 277-78, 332, 370, 4731142;
Ital¬
ian humanist scholarship,
influence
of,
on,
514-15П29;
Salutati
and,
368,
370,
514П29.
See
abo Gerson,
Jean;
Jean de Meun; Montreuil, Jean de
Quilligan,
Maureen,
278—79,
498П25
Quiñones,
Richard
J.,
78
Quintavalle, Joseph
T.,
50,
434П24
Quintillian,
439П80
Rachel (biblical character): in the Flo¬
rentine commentary on Martianus,
417—18;
in Landino,
415—17
Raison
(Reason; personification): in
Christine s Cité des
Dames,
209, 217,
274-81,
*75,
297, 299, 319, 333-343
361,
505П96;
in
Jean de Meun's
Rose,
22, 26-27,
3L
33-35'
2°9>
217-19,
239- 353,
47ІП39
Rambaldi da
Imola,
Benvenuto,
49,
58;
commentaries of,
13,114, 197,
397;
Landino
s
use of,
537П56;
on
Lu
can,
69;
Salutati
and,
379
Raponde, Jacques
(Giacomo
Rapondi),
274, 280
Raponde family,
478П82
Rapondi,
Dino,
280
Rathéry,
E. J.
В.,
34
Ravenna,
434П24
Raymond
V of
Toulouse,
96, 99;
and
Bertrán
de Born,
448Ш65
Rayon, José
Sancho,
391, 392.,
525П98
Régnier de St.
Tron,
on Boediius,
383,
521—
22П79, 522П81
Remigius of
Auxerre,
60, 62,117, 372,
378-79, 383, 388, 402, 408, 417,
43
7η
58.
See also
Vatican mythogra-
phers, second
Remus (brother of Romulus),
283
Remythization, in Christine,
245—46
Reno, Christine,
426Ш4, 468П9;
and
Liliane Dulac,
466m
Rhea (wife of Saturn),
81, 86;
in Boc¬
caccio,
301, 304, 335-37,
ЗЗ6;
in
Christine,
303-4, 328, 335-37;
in
Hesiod,
158;
illuminations of,
6.
See
aho
Cybele
Richard, duke of
Aquitaine, 98,
448П165
Richard II (king of England),
246
Richard of St. Victor,
33
Richards, Earl Jeffrey,
34,
431П49,
505ПП91—
92
Ridewall, John,
6, 261—62
Riera,
Jaume,
520П73
Rivers, Earl,
362
Robert of
Anjou,
300
Robert of Naples,
129,132,138,140,146
Robertson, D. W., Jr.,
31
Robson, C.
Α.,
72-74, 78,
441ШО1,
442шо8
Rocca, Luigi,
51
Roger IV, castellan of Lille (for whom
Estoires Rogier was written),
246,
300,
484Ш51, 504П84
Rognan, Bruce,
433П18
Romance(s):
Anglo-Norman,
26;
Ar¬
thurian,
41, 138;
by Boccaccio,
130;
of
Chrétien deTroyes,
212;
French,
26;
Roman
de L·
Rose as, vs. speculum
(mirror),
31
Romans antiques,
гіг
Romulus (brother of Remus),
283, 321;
genealogy of,
200
Rotondi,
Giuseppe,
444Ш21
Roush, Sherry,
39
656
INDEX
Royal i6
G V, B.L. (1410,
copy of earli¬
est French translation of Boccaccio's
"Des femmes
nobles
et renommées"
in
B.N.
fr. 12420,
made by the ate¬
lier of the Master of John
Fasto
If),
in,
112, 274, 278,305-6,
403П97,
497П23, 498П24,506П99;
Almathea
m>
339»
34О;
Amazons in,
326, 3x7,
328, 329;
description of,
457-58П42,
484Ш55, 488Ш70, 497П23;
Eriphile
in,
339;
Hecuba in, in,
112;
Histoire
ancienne
included in,
498П23;
illuminations of, and Christines
Cité des
Dames, ijj,
17%, $0$—6;
Leontium in,
332;
Medusa in,
350;
Nicostrata in,
334;
Ops in,
506Ш05;
Sappho in
330-31
Sabbadini,
Remigio,
443ПШ
Sacerdos ad
altare.
See
Neckám,
Alexander
Sagittarius, in Boccaccio's
Allegoria
mitologica,
141
Saladin,
96
Salic Law,
501П53
Salisbury, Lord,
362
Salutati,
Coluccío,
57-58, 61, 69;
allegorization of Aeneas as wise
and virtuous, in letters,
375-76;
annotations of, on early Italian
Aeneid manuscript,
518П54;
Augus¬
tine's and Dante's late influence on,
512Ш5;
and Bernard Silvestris on the
Aeneid,
372, 374-76;
and biblical
fictions,
377;
birth, and designation
as a Florentine, 508m; Boccaccio's
Geneabgie deorum and,
145-46,152,
196, 365, 376,
511П13;
and Boethius,
373;
and Brother Giovanni of San
Miniato,
377;
Christine and,
362;
and Cicero,
363, 377;
classical Latin
sources and,
372, 517^8;
defense
of fabulous poetry by,
376-77;
descents into the underworld,
virtuous and vicious,
375-76,
and;
early life and career of,
365-66,
508m; and Francesco
Bruni, as
secretary to Papal Curia under,
365;
and Fulgentius,
372, 374, 376;
on
Homers Ulysses and descent into
Hades,
376;
humanism of,
363-66,
511Ш4,512П15;
humanist scholarship
of,
363-66,
51ІШ4,
512Ш5,512П18,
514П29;
Invectiva
contra
Antoniům
Luscum Vicentinum,
366;
and Jean
de
Montreuil,
370,
514П29;
library
of,
372,396,
511-12Ш4;
likenesses of
commentary, to those of Chris¬
tine and Cristoforo Landino,
395;
and Macrobius on the Somnium
Scipionis,
369, 377;
and
Magister
Giovanni da Siena,
366, 368, 374,
513П23;
manuscripts of and by,
at the San Marco library,
513П23,
514П26;
medieval commentar¬
ies and,
372,
510П8;
medievalism
of,
363, 382,
508-9Ш, 509-ЮП7;
mythography and allegorization of,
11-12,
36-37,57,205,363-71.
42з;
Ovid as most cited author,
514П25;
and Ovid's Metamorphoses,
371, 373,
512П17;
Petrarch and,
363, 365, 370,
511ШО;
political views of,
512Ш5,
527ШП;
and Pomponius Mela,
365;
and the
Querelle
de la Rose,
368, 370;
and Remigius on Martianus,
372;
as
"Seneca moralizatus or allegoriza-
tus,"
369,373,
512Ш7;
and Servius
on the Aeneid,
375;
Stoicism of,
366;
as student of
Pietro da
Moglio,
371,
515П31;
and third Vatican mythogra-
pher,
372;
on Virgil
s
Aeneid,
15,369,
372, 375.396,
411-12,
518П53;
and
Zennarini,
375
INDEX
657
-Declamano Lucretiae,
366
-De
fato et fortuna,
366, 370
-De laboribus Herculis
(short unfin¬
ished first version of, as letter to
Magister
Giovanni da Siena),
365,
368,
513П23
-De laboribus Herculis
("De sensibus
allegoricis
fabularum
Herculis,"
or "Hercules"
/
"Hercules noster,"
unfinished second recension),
205,
259, 363—95;
Aeneas
s
descent in, as
failure, as analogue and contrast,
373. 374-82., 398;
Alcmena in,
367,
390;
allegory and mythography
in,
15-16, 370, 390, 423,
509П7;
Amphiarauss descent into under¬
world in, and Boccaccio's
Genealogie
deorum,
373, 382;
apotheosis of
Hercules as virtuous soul as key to,
374, 378;
Athena in,
411;
Bernard
Silvestris on the Aeneid, and,
374,
379>
389;
Boethius as influence on,
373. 374. 378, 382, 384-95,
518П51;
Boethius commentaries as context
for,
382—84;
Boethius's book
4,
poem
7,
on Labors, as frame for,
384, 387, 390;
Cerberus in, as Devil,
378, 380, 384, 385, 390;
and Dante
in,
379;
descents into the under¬
world of,
368-69, 379—80, 384—95,
385;
description of four books of,
368—69,387;
différences
of, from
early version of,
368-69;
editions of,
509П6;
Elysium equivalent in,
380;
first book of, as defense of poetry
Ín, 368, 387;
fourth book, first part
of, on failed underworld descents
of Orpheus, Theseus, and Amphi-
araus,
369, 380—82, 385, 387;
fourth
book of, on four descents into
underworld by Hercules,
368—69,
379—81, 385, 387;
and Giovanni del
Virgilio
on Ovid,
515П32;
golden
bough of Aeneas at the crossroads as
education, philosophy, for Hercu¬
les
Ín, 373, 378-80;
Hercules in, as
contrast to
Jean de Meun's,
369—70,
390;
Hercules in, as sapientia
et
fortitudo,
365;
Hercules in, as
vir
perfectus,
371, 381, 385, 390;
Hy-
ginus and Huguccio of Pisa cited
in,
514П25;
Judgment of Paris and,
380;
Juno's role in,
367;
Landino
and,
407—8, 411—12, 416-17;
and
Macrobius,
514П28;
manuscripts of,
514П26;
and medieval Ovid,
518П49;
Megaera in,
366—67, 377—78;
and
Ovid's Metamorphoses,
371, 373;
Pythagorean
Y
in, as guide to the
underworld,
378—80, 388;
and Ram-
baldi on Dante in,
379;
Remigius
on Boethius and K-Reviser of,
388;
Remigius on Martianus in,
378;
Remigius on the Aeneid and,
378;
second book, on Jupiter, Juno, and
birth of Hercules,
368, 390;
Senecan
tragedies and,
371—74, 385;
Servius's
influence on,
373, 378;
third book
of, on Labors of Hercules in,
368,
390;
third Vatican mythographer on
underworld and,
390;
and Trivet on
Boethius,
368, 374,382,
518П51;
and
Trivet on Seneca,
382;
Villena and,
390-91, 392, 394—95;
Virgil's Aeneid
and,
15, 372—82, 411—12;
William of
Conches on descents in Boethius
and,
388—90;
women in,
367, 377
—
De nobilitate
kgurn
et
medicine,
366
—
De religione et fuga
secuii,
366
—
De tyranno,
366,
512П15
—
De
verecundia,
366
—
De vita associabili et operative,
366
Samia
(Sibyl of
Samos),
303, 338
Sampronye (Sempronia),
303
658
INDEX
Samuel, Irene, 321
Sandkühler, Bruno, 50
Sanford, Eva Matthews,
438П75,
439ПП78-80
Santo
Spirito,
convent of,
Boccaccios
bequest to,
135-36, 197
Saplana,
Fra Pere,
383,
520П73
Sappho (Sapho),
301, 328, 330-31
Satan. See Lucifer
Saturn: in Boccaccio's
Allegoria mito¬
logica,
140-44;
in Boccaccio's
Gene¬
alogie
deorum, as Ouranos (Uranus),
158—59;
castration of,
27-28, 72,
86-87,140,143-44.
2I7>
234-3б>
343;
children of,
141,154, 343;
in
Christine's
Cité des
Dames,
283;
in
Christines Othea,
217, 256, 261-62,
269, 288-89;
i° Dante,
72, 81;
in
Evrart's Eschecs amoureux moralises,
231, 234-36, 240;
as first god,
152;
and Four Ages of Time,
27, 28, 72,
140-41,143-44,159, 217-19;
hero¬
ism and,
138-39;
in Hesiod,
158;
in
Jean de
Meuns Rose,
гг,
24, 27, 2.8,
29,
зі,
217, 234-36,
429П2І, 472П39;
Juno as daughter of,
343;
Jupiter
and,
27, 29, 72, 86-87,155.
rá5;
in
Ovid,
159,165;
in
Pietro Alighieri,
86.
See
aho
Old Man of Crete
Saturnins
heros,
in Boccaccio,
139
Savage, John Joseph
Hannán,
62,
437П57, 53ОШ9
Schicchi,
Gianni,
91, 93, 95,106-7,
115-17,
119,121
Schism,
248, 370, 383,
521П78;
Dante,
Inferno, on schismatics, four types of,
and
Bertrán
de
Born,
91-
щ,
92,
^б,
99,
446П151, 447ПШ58-61,
450П180
School of
Chartres.
See University of
Paris
Schreiber,
Earl, and Thomas Maresca,
533ПЗЗ
Schwertsik, Peter,
457П33
Sciences (natural philosophy, knowl¬
edge, arts and): in Boccaccio,
"genealogical evolution" of,
157;
in Christines
Cité des
Dames,
learned women and,
328, 330-34;
in
Christines
Mutación de
Fortune, her
inheritance from her father,
290-91;
in Christines Othea, Minerva and,
263;
and Dante, the
neuroscience
of the ever-changing self,
427П2;
in Dante, through Aristotle and
Aquinas,
77, 121;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux
moralises, Aristotelian
and liberal arts and sciences in,
228,
233-34.
479n89, 48on95>
481ШЦ;
in Hesiod, Prometheus and,
158;
mythography and,
5-16;
Ovid's
Ars
amatoria as,
22;
in
Salutati,
on po¬
etry as the science of hidden truth,
377;
the Tiber River as source of, in
Villena,
394
Scrope, Stephen,
277,
492-93П205
Scylla, 410
Scythian women,
325
Self-projection: in Christine,
8, 9-10,
247-58, 281-92, 328;
in Dante,
12,
20, 24, 31, 40, 71-91;
in Petrarch,
5;
in Villena,
394.
See
abo
Individua-
tion; Inglossation; Persona
Semeie:
in Dante,
74, 81, 91;
Juno and,
91,113;
in Ovid,
116
Semiramis of Babylon,
201-2,
505-6ПП96-98;
in Boccaccio,
278-79, 301, 321, 322, 3x3,
505П96;
in Christine's
Chemin de Long
Estude,
406119%;
in Christines
Cité
des
Dames,
252,301, 304-28,
494П4,
505П96, 505П97, 506П98;
in Chris¬
tine's
Mutación
de
Fortune,
506П98;
comparison of treatments of by
Boccaccio and Christine,
494П4;
INDEX
659
in "Des
femmes
renommées,"
323,
505П96;
in
Histoire ancienne,
505П97;
Ín Orosius,
321—22, 32,3
Seneca the Younger,
1, 7, 36, 81;
Dante
and,
67
—
Epistuhe ad Luc ilium,
53
—
Hercules
furens:
Boccaccio and,
165,
198;
Boethius and,
384,
517П44;
Salu¬
tati
and,
15, 363, 366-67, 372, 377-78,
385—87, 391;
Trivet and,
7,
513П20
—
Hercules Oetheus [OetaeuslOetatis),
15, 366, 367-68, 372, 378,
513П20,
513П22;
Salutati
and,
366—68, 371—74
—
Tragedies, i,
362, 366-68, 371-74,
513П20, 517П44
—
Troades, in,
117
Servius,
41, 57, 59, 62-63, 69, 81, 372,
378, 396;
Boccaccio and,
150,152,
163, 165, 200,
461П74;
in Borfoni's
commentary on the Aeneid,
528П5;
on Hecuba,
108—9;
Landino and,
408;
on Lucan,
439П80;
Petrarch
and,
530П21;
Pietro Alighieri
and,
81;
Remigius on the Aeneid and,
388, 396-98, 408,
527П3, 528П5;
and
Salutati,
372—73, 375,
517П48;
third
Vatican mythographer and,
514П24
Sexuality: in Boccaccio's
Esposizioni,
202—5;
in Christine,
222—44,
291—92, 303;
in Dante,
35-36;
in
Évrart, Eschecs amoureux moralises,
237-44;
ш
Jean
de
Meun's Rose,
21,
29-33, 213-15, 222-44,
500П45
Shapiro, Mark,
446Ш51
Sibyl(s), in Christine,
257-58, 268,
303-4, 328, 337-39
Sichaeus, in Boccaccio's
Esposizioni,
202
Silverstein, Theodore,
432Ш3
Silvestri, Domenico,
Boccaccios Gene¬
alogie deorum and, 145—46
Simon,
Elliott
M.,
381, 395
Simone,
Franco,
498П27
Sin:
deadly,
63, 104, 256-57, 262;
Original,
85, 250, 319, 358
Singer, Julie,
453П2
"Singularity of the Clerics, The,"
Ín
Thomas Hibernicus, "Manipulus
riorum,"
252
Sinon
the Greek,
91,119—22
Sirens, in Dante,
74
Sisyphus,
81
Skemp, Mary L.,
293
Slerca, Anna,
465Ш12
Smalley, Beryl,
523П83
Smarr, Janet Levarie,
132—33,
529Ш4
Sodalis, Guido. See
Guido da
Pisa
Sofonisba (character in Petrarch's
Africa),
397
Solinus,
165
Solomon,
165
Solterer, Helen,
474П44
Sophocles, Trachiniae,
513П24
Stanzaic epic-romance, by Boccaccio,
130
Stark, John,
436П52
Statius: Boccaccio and,
132, 136, 152,
165,198;
commentaries on,
1—2, 17,
35—36, 49, 55,
440П86;
Dante and,
13, 56—57, 67—71, 90;
Lucan and,
69—70;
Neckám
on,
69
—Achilleid,
440П89
—
Silvae,
70
—
Thebaid {Thebats): Boccaccio and,
130, 132, 165;
Christine and,
267;
commentaries on,
2,
44ОП86;
Dante
and,
56, 66, 69—
jo; indebtedness of
to Lucan,
440П88;
manuscripts of,
439—
4ОП82;
Salutati
and,
372—73
"Stilliconis" (song),
159.
See also
Claudian
Stillinger, Thomas C,
453—
54П5
Stocchi, Manlio Pastore,
138,140
Stoicism: Boccaccio and,
139,155, 159,
165;
in Dante,
44, 6-у;
in Petrarch,
402—5;
of
Salutati,
366
66ο
INDEX
Stoic World Soul, Jupiter as,
457П36
Strada,
Mazzuoli da,
128-29
Strada, Zanobi da,
129
Strophades,
410
Studia humanitatis,
4-5, 395,
509П4
Stull, William,
and Robert Hollander,
438П74
Stymphalides,
416
Styx (river),
379;
in Boccaccio,
140
Suárez-Somonte, Pilar Saquero,
and
Tomás González Rolan,
524П95
Subjectivity: Aristotelian material¬
ism and,
29—30;
Bertrán
de Born
and,
102;
Dante and,
40;
gender
difference and,
26-27;
in Horaces
Ars
poetica,
54;
mythology and,
2;
subjective mythography,
17-38
Sulmona,
Barbato da,
130
Summum
bonum: Aeneas and,
407,410-
11,413-14;
in William of
Aragon, 6
Sun, god of. See Apollo
Tages, 163
Talbot,
John,
360
Talice da Ricaldone, Stefano, 197
Tantalids,
155
Tarnowski,
Andrea,
290
Tartarus (Tartaros): in Boccaccio,
162-65; in Hesiod, 157-59; in Lu-
can, 69. See
aho
Underworld
Taylor,
Craig,
501П53
Taylor, Jane H. M., 273,
494П4
Taylor,
Karla,
102
Teiephus, 81
Tempier,
Stephen, Bishop, 12, 25
Terra
(Earth, Gaea,
Gaia;
personifica¬
tion),
in Boccaccio, 154,157-58,
160, 162-63, 337;
Demogorgon
and
terra aperta,
154; in Hesiod, 157-59;
terratogenesis and, 157;
as
Vesta,
337
Terwisga, Marijke de Visser-van,
484П151
Terza rima:
of
Boccaccios
Caccia di
Diana,
130;
of
Dantes
Commedia,
38, 247;
Jacopo Alighieri
s
"Divi¬
sione"
as sonnet
in,
50-51
Thalestris (Minothea;
Amazon),
in
Orosius,
324
Thalia
(one of the three Graces), in
Landino,
415
Thamar (artist), in Christines
Cité des
Dames,
303
Thamaris (Amazon queen), in Chris¬
tine's
Cité des
Dames,
301, 325, 328;
in Christine's
Mutación de
Fortune,
AÇ)oni%2; 'm
Christines Othea,
258,
2*7
Thea
("goddess"). See Othea; Rhea
Thebes: in Christines Othea,
257-58,
269;
Hecuba and,
107-8;
Juno's
wrath against,
91,113,116;
in legend¬
ary histories,
245-46;
in Orosius's
Historiarum,
246;
in Seneca,
367;
in Statius,
56, 66, 69-70,130,132,
165, 267;
story of, in
"Les Livres des
estoires
dou
conmencement
dou
monde" and B.L.
Stowe 4,
498П23.
See also
History;
Orosius,
Histoire
ancienne jusqu'à César, "Histoire
universelle," and Livre d'Orose
Theodontius,
in Boccaccio, 150,
152-54,159-61,165,
457ПЗЗ
Theology: "anthropological," of Boc¬
caccio,
138, 200, 421;
Beatrice as, in
Dante,
70,199;
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
added to seven
liberal arts, natural philosophy, and
metaphysics,
228, 229, 231;
"new,"
feminized, in Christines Othea and
Cité des
Dames,
247-48
Theophrastus, confronted by Leon-
tium, woman philosopher in Chris¬
tines
Cité des
Dames,
331-32
Theseus: in Boccaccio,
149, 202, 325;
in Christine,
267, 326, 384, 385;
in
INDEX
66l
Dante, 81;
illuminations
of,
7; in
Salutati, 15, 369, 378, 381, 384, 387;
in
Seneca,
367—68; in
underworld,
61, 64
Thetis (wife of Peleus), marriage inter¬
rupted by Discord and Judgment of
Paris: allegorized by second Vatican
mythographer,
535П46;
in Dante's
Purgatorio
22,
one of a group of
legendary historical women,
123;
source of Othea myth of, in Ovid,
490П189;
wedding of, in Christines
Othea,
157, 269
Thisbe: in Christine,
303;
in Dante,
73
Tholomaeus
de Asinariis,
383
Thomas of Walsingham,
460П63
Thompson, James
Westfall,
468П8
Thracians: Aeneas and,
410;
Hecuba
and,
110—25
Tibertina, 303
Tiresias, in Dante,
73, 81
Titan(s): in Boccaccio,
154—55,
X575
ш
Dante,
81;
in Hesiod,
158
Titanus,
86
Tortelli, Giovanni, tutor for Salutati's
grandson,
518П53
Transformation (transmutation):
Aristotelianism and,
76—78;
in
Christine's
Mutación
de
Fortune,
282, 287, 289-92;
in Dante,
90;
of
Hecuba,
105—25;
as transmutation,
in Ovid,
90.
See
aho
Metamorpho¬
sis; Mutation
Trees (genealogical): in Boccaccio's
Genealogie
deorum,
151—52;
major
classical gods and heroes in Boccac¬
cio's genealogy,
160, 160—65
Treviso, inquisition of heresy in,
138
Trinity: Christines feminization of, in
the Othea,
248, 255-57, 422;
Dante's
Lucifer as inversion of, and triune
number symbolism related to, in
Commedia,
33, 38, 118;
asTritonia
Pallas, in Boccaccio's Alkgoria
mito¬
logica,
141
Trifonía
Pallas (Athena). See Pallas
Athena; Trinity
Trivet, Nicholas, commentaries of: on
Aeneid (spurious),
372,
517П43;
on
Augustine,
372;
on Boethius,
259,
372, 382-84, 391,
516П37, 518П51,
519П70, 522П82;
on Boethius, date
of,
518П50;
on Boethius, translated
in Spain,
516П37;
on Boethius, Vil-
lena's use of,
516П37;
Dante and,
81;
illumination portrait of,
7;
Landino
and,
416;
on Livy,
372;
manuscripts
of,
519П70;
on Ovid (alleged),
372,
517П42;
Ovide moralisé
and,
249;
and
pseudo-Thomas Aquinas,
523П82;
and
Salutati,
15,
in,
371—73, 382;
Santiago manuscript of,
523П86;
on
Seneca's tragedies, in the Expositio-
nes,
372;
on Virgil's Bucolics,
372
—
Boethii de Consolatone
Philosophiae
cum expositione Fr.
ШсоЫг
Treveth,
O.P., 391
Trivium,
liberal arts and,
61, 264
Troilus (prince of Troy), in,
130, 270
Troilus and Criseyde (Chaucer),
245,
484П153, 491Ш90
Troubadours,
19;
Bertrán
de Born
among,
91-92, 92., 95-125,
447ПШ58—
61,
450П180, 450П182;
fol'amor of,
36;
vernacular poetry of,
26, 101, 227
Trouvères,
19
Troy, in
Anonimo selmiano,
451—
52Ш92
Tuve,
Rosemond,
503П79
Typhoes (Typhoeus): in Boccaccio,
157;
in Dante,
74
Uc
de Saint-Cire,
96,
446ПШ48—
49
Ullman, Berthold L.,
363, 368—69,
372-74, 378,
508-9Ш, 509ПП6-7,
66г
INDEX
Ullman, Berthold
L.
—
continued
511Ш0,511П14,512П15,512П17,
514П25,517П45
Ulysses: in Boccaccio's Geneabgie deo-
rum,
144,148-49;
in Christine,
257,
287, 292, 384;
Cyllenius and,
142;
in
Dante,
67-68,
8i,
438П74;
Hecuba
and,
109;
in underworld,
380
Underworld (Hades, Hell, Tarta¬
rus): Bernard Silvestris on,
60-63;
Boccaccio on,
140,153,161,196,
200—201;
in Christine,
262, 287, 384,
385;
in Dante's Inferno,
62-66;
four
descents into,
55-56, 61-62, 368-69,
389;
in Hesiod,
158-59;
Remigiuss
gloss on,
388;
in
Salutati,
374-82,
385-95;
in Seneca,
367-68;
in Virgil's
Aeneid,
57-58,
374-82'
402., 403,
404.
See also Descensus
inferii
University of Paris: Christine adverse
to, in
Querelle de
la Rose,
220, 224;
Christine's Dame Oppinion at, in
Advision,
293;
Évrart,
master regent
of,
225;
Jean de Montreuil,
provost
of, in die
Querelle,
Salutati
respond¬
ing to,
370;
Petrarch and,
398;
Pierre
d'Ailly, teacher of Jean
Gerson
and
chancellor of,
383
Urania (allegorical personification of
the heavens), in Bernard Silvestris's
Cosmographia,
2
Usher, Jonathan,
530П22
Valerius
Maximus, De dietts etfactis
memorabilìbus,
198,
507Ш13
Valerius
Probus,
on Virgil,
527ПШ-2
Valladolid, Pedro
de,
520П73
Varro,
165,
511П12
Vatican mythographers
—
first, 116-17,
135,152,159;
Bersuire
and,
249;
Judgment of Paris in,
535*45
—
second (Remigius of Auxerre?),
109,
135,152;
Bersuire and,
249;
Boccac¬
cio and,
141,152,159,165;
Demogor¬
gon
and,
424;
De origine rerum,
165;
Hercules in,
513П24;
Judgment of
Paris and,
413,
535П45;
and Labors
of Hercules,
513П24;
on Martianus,
413, 417;
on the three goddesses
Venus, Juno, and Minerva and the
three lives,
413,
535-36ПП45-46
—
third (Alberic of London?),
109;
Bersuire and,
249;
Boccaccio and,
141,165,198;
Christines Othea and,
253;
De dits
gentium,
390;
De
ortu
ydohtrie
et dus
gentium,
138,161;
on
Earth and lower world,
232;
Hercules in,
513П24;
influence of on
Paulus
Venetus,
457П33;
on Judg¬
ment of Paris,
413;
and Labors of
Hercules,
390,
513-14П24;
Salutati
as fan of,
514П25;
Scintillarium
(Poetarium),
372;
and Ymaginum
deorum, differences from
De diis
gentium of,
517П45
Vegetius,
De rei militari,
25, 353-55, 359
Venus (Aphrodite),
1-2;
in Alan of
Lille
's De
planetu
Naturae,
29, 290,
449Ш76;
associated with Friday,
in
Ovide moralisé,
489Ш78;
in
Boccaccio,
154,301;
in Christine,
256, 261-62, 269, 343;
in Dante,
73;
as divine love,
534П38;
in
Évrarts
Eschecs
amoureux moralises,
227-28,
231, 236-37, 239, 241;
in Florentine
commentary on Martianus,
417-19;
in Fulgentius,
413;
illuminations of,
6;
in
Jean de
Meun's Rose,
27, 29;
in Judgment of Paris,
2,41, 245-46,
406-9, 417-19,
500П45, 534П38,
535—
36П46;
in Landino and the
three lives,
406-10, 418-19,
534П38,
534П40;
in Ovid,
27;
in Petrarch,
INDEX
663
61, 399—405;
transformation of,
in twelfth-thirteenth centuries,
through the Roman
de la
Rose,
500П45.
See
aho Amor;
Aphrodite
Vérard, Antoine, L'Art de chevalerie,
486Ш60, 508Ш23
Vernacular: in Boccaccio,
127—28,
130—32,145, 204, 307, 422;
Boethius
in,
382-83;
in Dante,
18-19,
33>
35—
37> I27>
їЗ2·;
humanism and use
of,
2—3, 33;
in medieval commentar¬
ies and on classical and medieval
authors,
1—16;
Neapolitan dialect,
in Decameron,
127;
poetry,
1, 25—26,
96,
471П33;
in troubadour lyrics,
26;
Tuscan Italian, emergence of,
1, 3
Verona: Chapter Library of,
365;
Dante in before 1316,
433П24;
plague of 1316 in,
434П24
Veronice
(Berenice),
301
Vesta (goddess),
337
Vices, in Landino,
410
Vidas,
for
Bertrán de
Born's pUnhs and
sirventes,
446Ш48
Villani, Filippo,
364, 433—
34П24;
life
of Boccaccio,
454П7, 513П23;
on the
Young King,
447П154
Villegas,
Fernandez
de,
532П28
Villena, Enrique
de, don,
390—9$, 416,
423;
allegorical glossation of,
395;
and Ayala,
391;
classical humanism
of,
394;
compared with
Salutati,
390—91;
education of,
520—
21П73;
interest in astrology of,
391;
life as
intellectual and scholar,
391;
likeness
to Bernard of Utrecht on the
Écloga
Theoduli,
395;
persecution of,
391;
translation of Petrarch and Dante
and glosses on,
526—
27ШЮ
—
Aeneid glosses of, and
Castillan
translation of from Catalan,
390,
394,
526Ш03
—
Libro de astrologia,
391
—
Los
doze
trabajos de ercoles,
253, 259,
391,
39г,
393-95,
49ШІ93, 5МП95;
allegories of,
393—94;
and Boethius's
Labors in book
4,
poem
7, 390,
524П96,
52-5n97; Cacus in,
393-945
Castilian translation of,
526Ш03;
contemplative life in,
394;
four¬
fold exegesis of each Labor in,
393;
Geryon in as arbitrary monarch,
393—94;
Hercules in as liberator,
393;
historia
nuda in,
393;
incunable
of,
391, 392.;
influence on by Trivet on
Boethius in Castilian,
391,
516П37,
525П97;
inspired by Seneca,
391;
Labors of as correlated with social
types,
393;
self-projection in,
394
—
Tratado de la consolación,
391
Vincent
of Beauvais, Speculum
histo¬
ríale,
138
Virgil: life of, in Donatus,
198;
Petrarch
owned copy of works by,
530П21
—
Aeneid,
2;
Bernard Silvestris on,
62, 198,
372-7З,
375-76, 379-80;
Boccaccio and,
131—32, 136,139, 145,
152, 165,198, 202, 397-98;
Christine
and,
207;
Dante and,
37, 43, 44,
44-45, 46, 56-66, 80, 89, 132, 423,
436П49, 436П52, 530П19;
Hecuba
in,
107,111—2$, 269—70;
illumina¬
tions of,
403,
530Ш8;
Landino on,
405-19,
537П56;
late Italian com¬
mentaries on,
396—98, 527—
28ПШ—
5;
Petrarch and,
60, 62, 378—79,
398—405,
529Ш4;
Remigius on,
388—89, 402;
as
roman
antique,
207;
Salutati
and,
15, 372—82,
517П48,
518ПП52-54;
Trivet on,
372;
under¬
world in, commentators on,
60—63;
Venus in,
400—405;
Villena's transla¬
tion of,
394—95.
See also individual
Virgil commentators and authors
66ą
INDEX
Virgil
—
conţin
ued
—
Eclogues {Bucolics): Boccaccio's use
of form of,
127,132-33;
commentar¬
ies on, by Magnalis and Borfoni,
527Ш, 528П5;
Dante's use of form
of, to conceal political and personal,
in correspondence,
19, 77;
Pe¬
trarch's copy of Servius on,
530П21;
Petrarch's use of Apollo myth in, on
the poet's rewards,
398-99;
Probas
use
ofin
cento,
m
Christine,
284;
Rambaldi on,
127;
Trivet on, in
Spanish manuscript,
384;
Trivet's
commentary on,
372
—
Georgics: Borfoni's commentary on,
397,
528П5;
Herculess heroism in,
214-15;
Jean de Meun
and,
22, 215;
Landino on,
405;
medieval interest
in,
58;
Neckám
on,
69;
Paris
lat.
7930
contains, with Virgil's Aeneid,
and on Pythagorean Y,
62;
Probas
use
ofin
cento,
284-85;
Rambaldi
on,
58;
Renaissance reemergence of,
396;
Statius and,
70-71
Vir
perfectus,
363-py,
Aeneas as, for
Landino and other Virgil com¬
mentators,
396, 398-405;
Dante as
pilgrim and,
65;
Salutatis use of
Hercules as,
15-16, 371, 381, 387, 390
Vir
sapiens (Hercules as): in Landino's
De vera nobilitate,
415;
in Landino's
Disputationes,
537П55
Virtues: in Boccaccio,
130,154, 347;
in Christine's
Cité des Dames,
283,
299;
in Christine
s
Mutación de
Fortune,
291;
in Christines Othea,
253, 256, 260-62, 265-67, 282;
in
Christines
Paix,
56г,
in Christine's
Prod'hommie
de l'homme,
352;
in
Christines
Trois vertus,
209, 361;
in Dante's Aeneas,
59;
in Landino,
406, 412, 415;
in Petrarch,
397;
in
Salutati,
376, 378;
in second Vatican
mythographer,
535-36П46;
in Wil¬
liam of
Aragon,
6
Vital spirit (in Dante). See
Anima, in
Dante, faculties of
Viviano
di Neri,
Ser,
366, 369
Vulcan: in Boccaccio,
139,141,
цу,
in
Évrarťs
Eschecs
amoureux morali¬
ses,
229;
in
Odo
of Picardy's Liber
Theodoli,
252
Wace,
475П59
Wal(I)eys, Thomas,
249,383,
486Ш60,
522П82
Walsingham, Thomas,
460П63
Walter of Brienne,
131
Walters, Lori,
209,
506ПШ
Walton, John,
383,
521П75
Wauchier
de Denain,
author of Estoires
Rogier
(Histoire ancienne),
504П84
Werner, Shirley,
439П78
Wetherbee, Winthrop,
32,
430П37
Wheteley, William,
383,
522-23П82
Whitfield, John H.,
44ІШ01,
442П108
Willard, Charity Cannon,
281,
468ШО, 488П174, 496П12,5О2П58,
508ПШ22-23
William of
Aragon:
"Alie ymagines"
of, as Aristotelian,
6,
523П83;
Boethius commentary of,
25, 259,
384,
428Ш5, 491П193, 523П83;
"De
pronosticatione sompniorum,"
25;
of
De
somniL·,
523П83;
on Labors of
Hercules,
491Ш93, 520П72
William of Conches
—
Boethius glosses by,
15,382-84,
388-90;
Christine and,
293;
Dante
and,
25, 60, 62, 81;
manuscripts of,
524П91;
and
Pietro Alighieri,
81;
Salutati
and,
388-90
—
Florentine commentary on Martia-
nus by (attributed to), Landino and,
407, 416-19
INDEX
665
William
of Newburgh,
101
William
of Ockham,
5
Witt, Ronald
G.,
364, 381-82, 509-
10П7, 510П8,
5ІІШО,
512Ш7, 518П52
Wolfthal, Diane, 278
Worchester, William,
Boke of
Noblesse,
362
World Soul,
Stoic concept of,
402
Ylarus,
Frater,
463П94
Ymaginum deorum,
517П45
Young
King: and
Bertrán
de Born,
96—98,103,
447П159, 448П168;
and
Hecuba,
115;
as
"Rei Giovani,"
con¬
fused with King John, in
Villani,
447Ш54
Ystoìre de
Troy
е, 491П190
Zacearía,
Vittorio,
455П24, 465Ш13
Zak, Gur,
5
Zennarini (Zonarini),
Giuliano,
chan¬
cellor of Bologna,
375
Zenobia
(Cenobie): in Boccaccio,
133—34;
ш
Christine,
301
Zeus. See Jupiter
Zumthor, Paul,
22
JWedíeüal ^thographu
VOLUME 3
THE EMERGENCE OF ITALIAN HUMANISM, I32I-I475
JANE CHANCE
UNIVERSITY PRESS OF FLORIDA
GAINESVILLE / TALLAHASSEE / TAMPA / BOCA RATON PENSACOLA / ORLANDO / MIAMI / JACKSONVILLE / FT. MYERS / SARASOTA
CONTENTS
Illustrations vii Tables xi
Acknowledgments xiii Abbreviations and Citation Editions xix Chronology of Medieval Mythographers and Commentary Authors xxv
Introduction i
Chapter One. Toward a Subjective Mythography:
Allegorical Figurae and Authorial Self-Projection 17
Chapter Two. Dante s Self-Mythography: The Inverted Ovid “Commentary” of the Commedia (1321) and Its Family Glosses 39
I. A Preface to Dante: His Sons’ Glosses and His Medieval Commentary Authors (Inferno, Cantos 1—4) 47
II. Ovidian Inglossation (Inferno, Cantos 3-27) 71
III. Pilgrim Dante Metamorphosed (Inferno, Cantos 28-34) 9°
Chapter Three. “Iohannes de Certaldo”: Self-Validation in Boccaccio’s “Genealogies of the Gods” (ca. 1350—75) 126
I. The Allegoria Mitológica (1332-34) of Naples: Boccaccio’s Personalized Ovid 138
II. The Genealogie Deorum Gentilium: Boccaccio’s Quest for Authority in Epic Mythography 144
III. At Certaldo: Boccaccio’s Unfinished Commentary on Dante
(1373-74) 196
Chapter Four. Franco-Italian Christine de Pizan’s Epistre Othea (I399-I4OI): A Feminized Commentary on Ovid 206
I. Christine de Pizan Anti-Rose-. Evrart de Conty and Finding a Female Voice 212
II. Righting the Rose-. The Otheas Moralized and Christianized Ovid 244
III. Othea, Minerva, and Other Mythological Women:
Humanizing Ovid 258
VI
CONTENTS
Chapter Five. Christine de Pizan’s Illuminated Women in the Cité des Dames (1405) 272,
I. From Othea and Proba to “Je, Cristine,” Une Clere Femme 281
II. Reading Boccaccio: Learned Women, Sibyls, and “Women Made Famous by Coincidence” 299
III. Arms and the Woman: Honorât Bovet, Jean de Meun, and
Minerva in Le Livre des Fais d’Armes et de Chevalerie (1410) 352
Chapter Six. Coluccio Salutati’s Hercules as Vir Perfectus: Justifying Seneca’s Hercides Furens in De Laboribns Herculis (i378?-i405) 363
I. Reading Senecan Tragedies: The Origins of Salutati’s De Laboribus Herculis 371
II. Aeneas’s Failed Descent into Virgil’s Underworld:
The Pythagorean Y 374
III. The Influential Boethian Descents: Hercules versus Orpheus,
Ulysses, and Amphiaraus 382
Chapter Seven. Cristoforo Landino’s “Judgment of Aeneas” in the Disputationes Camaldulenses (1475) 396
I. Petrarch’s Neoplatonic Aeneas, Vir Perfectus 398
II. Landino’s Medievalized Aeneas and the Three Goddesses 405
Conclusion 420
Notes 425 Bibliography 539 Index 613 |
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| id | DE-604.BV042257001 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2025-01-10T17:12:17Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780813060125 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Chance, Jane 1945- Verfasser (DE-588)123443660 aut Medieval mythography 3 The emergence of Italian humanism : 1321 - 1475 Jane Chance Gainesville [u.a.] Univ. Press of Florida 2015 XXX, 665 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier (DE-604)BV013377626 3 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694873&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694873&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register KUBIKAT Anreicherung application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694873&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Chance, Jane 1945- Medieval mythography |
| title | Medieval mythography |
| title_auth | Medieval mythography |
| title_exact_search | Medieval mythography |
| title_full | Medieval mythography 3 The emergence of Italian humanism : 1321 - 1475 Jane Chance |
| title_fullStr | Medieval mythography 3 The emergence of Italian humanism : 1321 - 1475 Jane Chance |
| title_full_unstemmed | Medieval mythography 3 The emergence of Italian humanism : 1321 - 1475 Jane Chance |
| title_short | Medieval mythography |
| title_sort | medieval mythography the emergence of italian humanism 1321 1475 |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694873&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694873&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694873&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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