Regional language policies in France during World War II:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Basingstoke [u.a.]
Palgrave Macmillan
2014
|
| Edition: | 1. publ. |
| Series: | Palgrave studies in languages at war
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Literaturverz. S. 171 - 183 |
| Physical Description: | IX, 186 S. Kt. 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781137300157 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
List of Figures and Tables
ix
1
Introduction
1
1.1
Presentation
1
1.2
Theoretical considerations
2
1.2.1
Problems and obstacles
2
1.2.2
Epistemological framework
3
1.2.3
Research hypotheses
4
1.2.4
Basic concepts
7
1.3
Research data
9
1.3.1
Rationale for the selection of the regional
languages included in this book
10
1.3.2
Temporal frame
11
1.4
Structure of the book
12
2
History of Top-Down Policy towards Regional
Languages in France
15
2.1
The Old Regime
15
2.1.1
Sixteenth century
15
2.1.2
Seventeenth century
16
2.1.3
Eighteenth century
17
2.2
The French Revolution
17
2.3
The Third Republic
(1871-1940) 20
2.4
World War I
(1914-1918) 22
3
Brittany
28
3.1
Origins of the Breton identity
28
3.2
Nineteenth century
-
First Emsav
30
3.3
The second period of Emsav
32
3.3.1
World War I
32
3.3.2
The idea of Pan-Celticism
33
3.3.3
The political wing of the Second Emsav
34
3.3.4
The linguistic wing of the Second Emsav
35
3.4
World War
И
36
3.4.1
Collaboration and resistance
36
3.4.2
Standardization of Breton
38
3.4.3
Implementation of
Néo-Breton
41
v
vi
Contents
ЗЛА
Introduction
of
Néo-Breton
in schools
42
3.4.5
Radio
Rennes
43
3.5
After the war
47
3.5.1
Settling accounts
47
3.5.2
Towards a third period of Emsav
48
3.5.3
The
Néo-Breton
controversy
50
4
Southern France
52
4.1
Historical sociolinguistic background
52
4.2
Occitan s two norms
54
4.3
Catalan and Catalanism
56
4.4
Occitan
and Catalan
57
4.5
Occitanism
58
4.6
World War II
61
4.6.1
The establishment of the French State
61
4.6.2
The National Revolution and regionalism
62
4.6.3
Teaching of the
Oc
language
64
4.6.4
Cahiers du Sud as
the founding text of
new Occitanism
68
4.7
After the war
69
5
Corsica
73
5.1
Historical sociolinguistic background
73
5.1.1
Before French rule
73
5.1.2
The frenchification of Corsica
75
5.2
The interwar period
77
5.2.1
World War I and its effects
77
5.2.2
Corsism
78
5.2.3
Irredentism
81
5.2.4
Disagreements among Corsists
83
5.2.5
Corsican Italians
85
5.3
World War II
86
5.3.1
On the verge of World War II
86
5.3.2
Under the Vichy Regime
87
5.3.3
Language behaviour in Corsica during the
Italian Occupation
90
5.3.4
The liberation of Corsica
92
5.4
After the war
93
6
Alsace
95
6.1
The Alsatian distinctiveness
95
6.2
Historical sociolinguistic background
98
Contents
vii
6.2.1
Alsace
before
1871 98
6.2.2 1871-1918 100
6.3
The interwar period: the Alsatian malaise and the
autonomist movement
102
6.3.1
The frenchification of Alsace
102
6.3.2
The acceptance by France of some concessions
107
6.3.3
The emergence of the autonomist movement
109
6.4
World War II
112
6.4.1
The evacuation
112
6.4.2
The
de
facto annexation of Alsace
114
6.4.3
Ethnic purification
117
6.4.4
The germanization of Alsace
118
6.4.5
Nazi corpus planning in Alsace and Moselle
120
6.4.6
Languages in the educational system and in
the church
121
6.4.7
The
malgré-nous
123
6.4.8
The attempt to purge the Alsatian dialect
124
6.5
After World War II
126
7
Evaluation and Assessment of Regional Language
Policies and
Regionalist
Movements in France during
World War II
132
7.1
Presentation
132
7.2
What was behind the standardization of regional
languages during the war?
132
7.2.1
Selection of a norm
133
7.2.2
Codification of form
134
7.2.3
Elaboration of function
135
7.2.4
Acceptance by the community
137
7.2.5
Discussion
139
7.3 Regionalist
or nationalist movements?
140
8
From Exclusion to Inclusion? The Post-War Effects on
Regional Languages in France
144
8.1
Presentation
144
8.2
The Deixonne Law
(1951) 145
8.3
The illusion of embedding regional languages in
French colinguism
148
8.4
The role of the European Union in recognizing linguistic
diversity in France as a form of symbolic capital
150
8.5
Promotion of regional languages as a language
right issue
151
viii Contents
8.6
The possible compromise between republican and
liberal values
155
9
Conclusions
159
9.1
On the chronotopic dimension of World War II in
determining the fate of regional languages in France
159
9.2
Were regional language policies in France during
World War II manifestations of collaboration or rather
an opportunity to revitalize marginalized languages?
163
Notes
166
Bibliography
171
Index
184
|
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| series2 | Palgrave studies in languages at war |
| spelling | Amit, Aviv Verfasser (DE-588)1035737159 aut Regional language policies in France during World War II Aviv Amit 1. publ. Basingstoke [u.a.] Palgrave Macmillan 2014 IX, 186 S. Kt. 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Palgrave studies in languages at war Literaturverz. S. 171 - 183 Geschichte 1939-1945 gnd rswk-swf Regionalsprache (DE-588)4419922-3 gnd rswk-swf Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 gnd rswk-swf Frankreich (DE-588)4018145-5 g Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 s Regionalsprache (DE-588)4419922-3 s Geschichte 1939-1945 z DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB Muenchen - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027694563&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Amit, Aviv Regional language policies in France during World War II Regionalsprache (DE-588)4419922-3 gnd Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4419922-3 (DE-588)4077732-7 (DE-588)4018145-5 |
| title | Regional language policies in France during World War II |
| title_auth | Regional language policies in France during World War II |
| title_exact_search | Regional language policies in France during World War II |
| title_full | Regional language policies in France during World War II Aviv Amit |
| title_fullStr | Regional language policies in France during World War II Aviv Amit |
| title_full_unstemmed | Regional language policies in France during World War II Aviv Amit |
| title_short | Regional language policies in France during World War II |
| title_sort | regional language policies in france during world war ii |
| topic | Regionalsprache (DE-588)4419922-3 gnd Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Regionalsprache Sprachpolitik Frankreich |
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