Asylum doctor: James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra
Dr. James Woods Babcock, superintendent of the South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane from 1891 to 1914, led the American response to pellagra, producing the first English-language treatise on the disease and organizing the meetings of the National Association for the Study of Pellagra
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Columbia, South Carolina
Univ. of South Carolina Press
2014
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Dr. James Woods Babcock, superintendent of the South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane from 1891 to 1914, led the American response to pellagra, producing the first English-language treatise on the disease and organizing the meetings of the National Association for the Study of Pellagra |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index Jimmie -- Superintendent -- Founder of the movement -- How bad it was -- Sambon's obsession -- So near, so far -- A plain farmer's daughter -- The blind men of Hindustan -- Perspective: asylum doctor -- Appendix I. Mortality and full recoveries (as percentages of patients treated) by race, South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane, 1891-1914 -- Appendix 2. Parallels in the histories of beriberi and pellagra -- Appendix 3. A chronology of pellagra and niacin -- Appendix 4. Summary of the four major pellagra conferences held at the South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane, 1908-1915 |
| Beschreibung: | xxvii, 402 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9781611174908 |
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| 520 | |a Dr. James Woods Babcock, superintendent of the South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane from 1891 to 1914, led the American response to pellagra, producing the first English-language treatise on the disease and organizing the meetings of the National Association for the Study of Pellagra | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804152672814628864 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Asylum doctor
Autor: Bryan, Charles S
Jahr: 2014
CONÎ EN T S
ILLUSTRATIONS xiii
PREFACE XVÜ
prologue xxiii
chapter i Jimmie i
A Chester Boyhood i
Phillips Exeter Academy 4
Harvard College—and the Race of His Life 6
Harvard Medical School 12
McLean Asylum 17
Coming Home against Better Judgment 21
chapter 2 Superintendent 25
Psychiatry in the Late Nineteenth Century 25
The South Carolina Lunatic Asylum 27
Taking Charge—More or Less 32
Kate Guion 37
Benjamin Ryan Tillman and the Sea Islands
Hurricane 40
Tuberculosis in Asylums 45
The Colored Insane 48
Race and Gender 51
Dumping Ground 58
Restless Man 65
Alienist 68
Citizen 74
IX
X
Contents
chapter 3 Founder of the Movement 77
What We Know Now 77
What They Knew Then 81
First Cases 88
Travels with Tillman 92
The First Pellagra Conference—Columbia, South
Carolina, 1908 96
The First Statistics and the First Laboratory, 1909 102
The First National Conference on Pellagra, 1909 105
chapter 4 How Bad It Was 113
The Allegations 113
Niels Christensen, Jr. 115
Eight Days of Testimony 119
The Majority Report 126
The Minority Report 137
Showdown 138
Aftermath 141
chapter 5 Sambon s Obsession 143
Marie s Pellagra 143
An American Competence in Pellagra 147
Historian of the Movement 149
Epidemiologist, Clinician, and Teacher 152
Lavinder and Siler Stake Out Positions 159
Joseph Siler and the Two Commissions 162
Claude Lavinder and the U.S. Public Health
Service 166
chapter 6 So Near, So Far 173
Casimir Funk and the Vitamine Hypothesis 173
The 1912 Triennial Conference—Sandwith
Comes Close 176
Did Babcock and Carl Alsberg Almost Get It
Right? 182
Sambon s Spash in Spartanburg 186
Paradigms, Personalities, and the Tragedy of
Casimir Funk 188
Contents xi
chapter 7 A Plain Farmer s Daughter 193
State Park 194
Nora Saunders and Cole Please 197
Dr. Saunders, Dr. Cooper, and the Wassermann
Test 203
Like Burnished Steel 208
The Higher Tribunal 211
Vindication 219
Resignation 220
chapter 8 The Blind Men of Hindustan 223
A New Start 224
Joseph Goldberger goes South 224
The 1915 Triennial Conference— The Diet of the
Well-to-Do 233
Sambon s Sad Legacy 241
The Dreams of our Youth 250
Postscripts 253
Perspective: Asylum Doctor 259
Babcock as Administrator 260
Babcock as Leader in Response to the Pellagra
Epidemic 261
Babcock as Exemplar of Character Traits Worthy
of Emulation 262
Asylum Doctor 264
appendix i Mortality and Full Recoveries (as
Percentages of Patients Treated) by Race,
South Carolina State Hospital for the
Insane, 1891-1914 265
appendix 2 Parallels in the Histories of Beriberi and
Pellagra 267
appendix 3 A Chronology of Pellagra and Niacin
269
xii
Contents
appendix 4 Summary of the Four Major Pellagra
Conferences held at the South Carolina State
Hospital for the Insane, 1908-1915 277
NOTES FOR RESEARCHERS 279
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN NOTES 283
NOTES 285
BIBLIOGRAPHY 355
INDEX 389
|
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| spelling | Bryan, Charles S. Verfasser aut Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra Charles S. Bryan Columbia, South Carolina Univ. of South Carolina Press 2014 xxvii, 402 S. Ill. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Jimmie -- Superintendent -- Founder of the movement -- How bad it was -- Sambon's obsession -- So near, so far -- A plain farmer's daughter -- The blind men of Hindustan -- Perspective: asylum doctor -- Appendix I. Mortality and full recoveries (as percentages of patients treated) by race, South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane, 1891-1914 -- Appendix 2. Parallels in the histories of beriberi and pellagra -- Appendix 3. A chronology of pellagra and niacin -- Appendix 4. Summary of the four major pellagra conferences held at the South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane, 1908-1915 Dr. James Woods Babcock, superintendent of the South Carolina State Hospital for the Insane from 1891 to 1914, led the American response to pellagra, producing the first English-language treatise on the disease and organizing the meetings of the National Association for the Study of Pellagra Babcock, James Woods / 1856-1922 Babcock, James Woods 1856-1922 (DE-588)1062919211 gnd rswk-swf South Carolina State Hospital for Insane Geschichte 1891-1914 gnd rswk-swf Pellagra / history / South Carolina Physicians / South Carolina / Biography History, 20th Century / South Carolina / Biography Hospital Administrators / history / South Carolina / Biography Hospitals, Psychiatric / South Carolina Mental Health Services / history / South Carolina Public Health / history / South Carolina Pellagra Mental health services / South Carolina Psychiatric hospitals / South Carolina Pellagra (DE-588)4607543-4 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf Kalifornien Süd (DE-588)4096903-4 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Kalifornien Süd (DE-588)4096903-4 g Pellagra (DE-588)4607543-4 s Geschichte 1891-1914 z DE-604 Babcock, James Woods 1856-1922 (DE-588)1062919211 p b DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027609376&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bryan, Charles S. Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra Babcock, James Woods / 1856-1922 Babcock, James Woods 1856-1922 (DE-588)1062919211 gnd South Carolina State Hospital for Insane Pellagra / history / South Carolina Physicians / South Carolina / Biography History, 20th Century / South Carolina / Biography Hospital Administrators / history / South Carolina / Biography Hospitals, Psychiatric / South Carolina Mental Health Services / history / South Carolina Public Health / history / South Carolina Pellagra Mental health services / South Carolina Psychiatric hospitals / South Carolina Pellagra (DE-588)4607543-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)1062919211 (DE-588)4607543-4 (DE-588)4078704-7 (DE-588)4096903-4 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra |
| title_auth | Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra |
| title_exact_search | Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra |
| title_full | Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra Charles S. Bryan |
| title_fullStr | Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra Charles S. Bryan |
| title_full_unstemmed | Asylum doctor James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra Charles S. Bryan |
| title_short | Asylum doctor |
| title_sort | asylum doctor james woods babcock and the red plague of pellagra |
| title_sub | James Woods Babcock and the red plague of Pellagra |
| topic | Babcock, James Woods / 1856-1922 Babcock, James Woods 1856-1922 (DE-588)1062919211 gnd South Carolina State Hospital for Insane Pellagra / history / South Carolina Physicians / South Carolina / Biography History, 20th Century / South Carolina / Biography Hospital Administrators / history / South Carolina / Biography Hospitals, Psychiatric / South Carolina Mental Health Services / history / South Carolina Public Health / history / South Carolina Pellagra Mental health services / South Carolina Psychiatric hospitals / South Carolina Pellagra (DE-588)4607543-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Babcock, James Woods / 1856-1922 Babcock, James Woods 1856-1922 South Carolina State Hospital for Insane Pellagra / history / South Carolina Physicians / South Carolina / Biography History, 20th Century / South Carolina / Biography Hospital Administrators / history / South Carolina / Biography Hospitals, Psychiatric / South Carolina Mental Health Services / history / South Carolina Public Health / history / South Carolina Pellagra Mental health services / South Carolina Psychiatric hospitals / South Carolina USA Kalifornien Süd Biografie |
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