The end of animal life: a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals
Gespeichert in:
Weitere Verfasser: | , |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Wageningen
Wageningen Academic Publishers
2016
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Ausgabe: | First published |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Beschreibung: | 270 Seiten Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9789086862603 |
Internformat
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650 | 7 | |a disease prevention |2 cabt | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Table of contents
Acknowledgements 5
1. The end of animal life: a start for ethical debate 13
F.L.B. Meijboom and E.N. Stassen
Abstract 13
1.1 Introduction 13
1.2 The human-animal relationship 15
1.3 The moral position of animals: genuine plurality 16
1.4 Animal welfare as common starting point? 17
1.5 Outline and contributions 19
1.6 Final remarks and a dynamic future 21
References 22
Part I. Ethical theory and normative considerations 25
2. Killing animals and the value of life 27
F.R. Heeger
Abstract 27
2.1 Introduction 27
2.2 Taylors defence of respect for life 28
2.3 Difficulties with Taylors theory 30
2.4 McMahans view of killing animals and the badness of death 34
References 39
3. Killing as a welfare issue 41
R.P. Haynes
3.1 Does killing harm the victim? 41
3.2 What does ‘welfare mean? 42
3.3 Preference satisfaction as the criterion for a good life 42
3.4 What do we owe animals under our care? 43
3.5 The contractual model 44
3.6 What do we owe other animals? 45
3.7 A general theory of justice for nonhuman animals 45
3.8 Conclusions 47
References 47 4
4. Death, telos and euthanasia 49
B.E. Rollin
Abstract 49
4.1 Pain and telos as the bases for animal ethics 49
Table of contents
4.2 Does death per se matter to animals? 54
4.3 Death and violation of telos 57
References 59
5. Do animals have a moral right to life? Bioethical challenges to Kants
indirect duty debate and the question of animal killing 61
H. Baranzke
Abstract 61
5.1 Introduction 61
5.2 Kant and the nature of indirect duties 63
5.3 Enjoying being alive and the question of analogy 74
5.4 Outlook on the basis of moral considerations on the end of animal life in an
integrative bioethics 75
Acknowledgements 76
References 76
6. The ‘significance of killing versus the ‘death of an animal’ 79
H. Grimm and M. Huth
Abstract 79
6.1 Introduction 80
6.2 Death: frustration of future preferences 82
6.3 Practices of killing: taking the socio-cultural contexts into account 86
6.4 Conclusions 98
References 99
7. Even a cow would be killed.: about the difference between killing
(some) animals and (some) humans 103
F.R. Stafleu
Abstract 103
7.1 Introduction 103
7.2 Taboo on killing humans, a biological basis 105
7.3 Ethical reflection on the taboo 106
7.4 Moral reasoning underpinning the taboo 107
7.5 Moral reasoning to override the taboo „ 109
7.6 Not a taboo, but is the killing right? 110
7.7 Conclusions 112
7.8 Epilogue 112
References 113
Table of contents
Part II. Societal debates in the context of killing animals for animal disease
prevention and control 115
8. Morality, morbidity and mortality: an ethical analysis of culling
nonhuman animals 117
B. Mepham
Abstract 117
8.1 Introduction 117
8.2 Culling defined and justified 118
8.3 Justifications advanced for culling animals 119
8.4 Circumstances suggesting the need to cull animals 120
8.5 Postmodernism and prima facie principles 126
8.6 The case of badger culling in England 128
8.7 Challenges 132
References 133
9. Public moral convictions about animals in the Netherlands: culling
healthy animals as a moral problem 137
N.E. Cohen and E. Stassen
Abstract 137
9.1 Introduction 137
9.2 Culling animals during the outbreak of infectious diseases: a case study 139
9.3 Public moral convictions in the Netherlands 142
9.4. Risk of harm and policy 145
References 146 10
10. Premature culling of production animals; ethical questions related to
killing animals in food production 149
M.R.N. Bruijnis, F.L.B Meijboom and E.N. Stassen
Abstract 149
10.1 Introduction 149
10.2 A life worth living 151
10.3 Premature culling 152
10.4 Premature culling: does it relate to animal welfare? 152
10.5 The role of longevity in animal welfare assessment in practice 159
10.6 Conclusions 163
References 163
Table of contents
Part III. Killing in different practices of animal use 167
11. Killing animals as a matter of collateral damage 169
5. Aerts, and J. De Tavernier
Abstract 169
11.1 Introduction 169
11.2 Killing animals as a matter of collateral damage 171
11.3 Cases of collateral killing 172
11.4 Killing of one day-old chickens 173
11.5 Killing as disease control 177
11.6 Early killing of‘less functional’ animals 179
11.7 General discussion 180
11.8 Conclusions 182
References 183
12. Killing animals as a necessary evil? The case of animal research 187
N.H. Franco and l.A.S. Olsson
Abstract 187
12.1 Introduction 187
12.2 Killing animals in research - is it always inevitable? 188
12.3 Is it morally‘wrong’to kill animals in research? 192
12.4 To whom does death matter? 194
12.5 Discussion 195
Acknowledgements 197
References 198
13. Killing of companion animals: to be avoided at all costs? 203
J.vanHerten
Abstract 203
13.1 Introduction 203
13.2 The human-companion animal bond 205
13.3 Where do we draw the line in veterinary medicine? 207
13.4 Quality of life 208
13.5 Role of the veterinarian 211
13.6 The moral limits to veterinary medicine 212
13.7 Assessment model for companion animal euthanasia 213
13.8 Unbearable suffering 214
13.9 Killing healthy companion animals 218
13.10 Don’t let euthanasia be the easiest way out 220
References 221
Table of contents
Part IV. Between wild and kept 225
14. Beneath the surface: killing of fish as a moral problem 227
IS. Bovenkerk and V.A. Braithwaite
Abstract 227
14.1 ‘Fish are friends, not food’ 227
14.2 Fish have a preference or desire for staying alive 229
14.3 Something valuable is lost when fish are killed 232
14.4 Death deprives fish of future happiness or goods 233
14.5 Killing fish reflects badly on our character 235
14.6 How harmful is death for a fish? 237
14.7 Weaker interest does not mean no interest in continued life 240
14.8 Implications 242
14.9 Conclusions 245
References 246
15. Will wild make a moral difference? 251
B. Gremmen
Abstract 251
15.1 Introduction 251
15.2 All kinds of wild animals 253
15.3 An ethical framework of three ‘mid-level’ principles 254
15.4 Killing wild animals in different contexts 257
15.5 Conclusions 260
References 261
Index
265
Killing animals is common practice, yet it is not morally neutral. The end of
animal life is related to many societal and ethical questions and concerns.
Questions such as how long should we continue to treat an animal before
putting it down? But also the question whether it could be legitimate to kill
individual animals for the welfare of the herd or of future generations. The
ongoing publicandacademicdiscussionsonthese,andon other well-known
questions like those related to the killing of animals for food or for scientific
purposes, show that there is no one standard evaluation of animal life. This
book is an edited volume that enables the reader to get a grip on that plurality
of views with regard to animals. It helps to deal with the many questions
related to the end of animal life. The chapters show how the plurality of
views on killing animals is related to moral presuppositions by providing a
clear overview of the ethical views on end-of-|ife decisions. Furthermore, the
book contains a number of applied studies of the ethical questions related
to killing animals in various practices, including small animal practice,
wildlife management, fishing and fish farming, animal experimentation
and livestock farming. These chapters can help veterinarians, scientists,
students, policy makers and many other professionals working with animals
to easily get a good overview of the issues at stake, and may contribute to
responsible decision-making with regard to the end of animal life. |
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spelling | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals edited by: Franck L.B. Meijboom, Elsbeth N. Stassen First published Wageningen Wageningen Academic Publishers 2016 270 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier ethics cabt society cabt animal welfare cabt moral values cabt euthanasia cabt disease prevention cabt food production cabt Tierethik (DE-588)4194901-8 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Tierethik (DE-588)4194901-8 s DE-604 Meijboom, Franck L. B. edt Stassen, Elsbeth N. (DE-588)1053349017 edt Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-8686-808-7 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027586652&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027586652&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals ethics cabt society cabt animal welfare cabt moral values cabt euthanasia cabt disease prevention cabt food production cabt Tierethik (DE-588)4194901-8 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4194901-8 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals |
title_auth | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals |
title_exact_search | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals |
title_full | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals edited by: Franck L.B. Meijboom, Elsbeth N. Stassen |
title_fullStr | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals edited by: Franck L.B. Meijboom, Elsbeth N. Stassen |
title_full_unstemmed | The end of animal life a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals edited by: Franck L.B. Meijboom, Elsbeth N. Stassen |
title_short | The end of animal life |
title_sort | the end of animal life a start for ethical debate ethical and societal considerations on killing animals |
title_sub | a start for ethical debate ; ethical and societal considerations on killing animals |
topic | ethics cabt society cabt animal welfare cabt moral values cabt euthanasia cabt disease prevention cabt food production cabt Tierethik (DE-588)4194901-8 gnd |
topic_facet | ethics society animal welfare moral values euthanasia disease prevention food production Tierethik Aufsatzsammlung |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027586652&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027586652&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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