Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication:
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Oxford
Oxford Univ. Press
2014
|
| Edition: | 2. ed. |
| Series: | Oxford graduate texts
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | 1. Aufl. u.d.T.: Nagourney, Warren G.: Quantum electronics for atomic physics |
| Physical Description: | XV, 475 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780199665488 0199665486 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804152207999762432 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunications
Autor: Nagourney, Warren G
Jahr: 2014
Contents
1 Gaussian beams 1
1.1 Introduction 1
1.2 The paraxial wave equation 1
1.3 Gaussian beam functions and the complex beam parameter, q 2
1.4 Some Gaussian beam properties 3
1.5 The phase term: Gouy phase 5
1.6 Simple transformation properties ofthe complex beam param-
eter 6
1.7 Matrix formulation of paraxial ray optics: ABCD rule 8
1.8 Further reading 10
1.9 Problems 11
2 Optical resonators - geornetrical properties 12
2.1 Introduction 12
2.2 The two-mirror standing-wave cavity 12
2.3 Stability 14
2.4 Solution for an arbitrary two-mirror stable cavity 16
2.5 Higher-order modes 18
2.6 Resonant frequencies 20
2.7 The traveling-wave (ring) cavity 21
2.8 Astigmatism in a ring cavity 25
2.9 Mode rriatching 29
2.10 Beam qUality characterization: the M2 parameter 31
2.11 Fürther reading 33
2.12 Problems 34
3 Energy relations in optical cavities 35
3.1 Introduction 35
3.2 Reflection and transmission at an interface 35
3.3 Reflected fields from standing-wave cavity 36
3.4 Internal (circulating) field in a standing-wave cavity 37
3.5 Reflected and internal intensities 38
3.6 The resonant character of the reflected and circulating intensi-
ties 39
3.7 Impedance matching 40
3.8 Fields and intensities in ring cavity 43
3.9 A novel reflective coupling scheme using a tilted wedge 44
3.10 Photon lifetime 45
3.11 The quality factor, Q 46
3.12 Relation between Q and finesse 46
xii Contents
3.13 Alternative representation of cavity loss 47
3.14 Experimental determination of cavity parameters 47
3.15 Further reading 50
3.16 Problems 50
4 Optical cavity as frequency discriminator 52
4.1 Introduction 52
4.2 A simple example 52
4.3 Side of resonance discriminant 54
4.4 The manipulation of polarized beams: the Jones calculus 55
4.5 The polarization technique 57
4.6 Frequency modulation 60
4.7 The Pound-Drever-Hall approach 62
4.8 Frequency response of a cavity-based discriminator 66
4.9 Further reading 69
4.10 Problems 69
5 Laser gain and some of its consequences 71
5.1 Introduction 71
5.2 The wave equation 71
5.3 The interaction term 72
5.4 The rotating-wave approximation 73
5.5 Density matrix of two-level system 74
5.6 The classical Bloch equation 76
5.7 Connection between two-level atom and spin-1/2 system 79
5.8 Radiative and collision-induced damping 82
5.9 The atomic susceptibility and optical gain 87
5.10 The Einstein A and B coefficients 91
5.11 Doppler broadening: an example of inhomogeneous broadening 95
5.12 Comments on Saturation 97
5.13 Further reading 101
5.14 Problems 101
6 Laser oscillation and pumping mechanisms 103
6.1 Introduction 103
6.2 The condition for laser oscillation 103
6.3 The power output of a laser 104
6.4 Pumping in three-level and four-level laser Systems 106
6.5 Laser oscillation frequencies and pulling 109
6.6 Inhomogeneous broadening and multimode behavior 110
6.7 Spatial hole burning 112
6.8 Some consequences of the photon model for laser radiation 113
6.9 The photon statistics of laser radiation 115
6.10 The ultimate linewidth of a laser 121
6.11 Further reading 122
6.12 Problems 122
Contents xiii
7 Descriptions of specific CW laser Systems 124
7.1 Introduction 124
7.2 The He-Ne laser 124
7.3 The argon-ion laser 126
7.4 The continuous-wave organic dye laser 129
7.5 The titanium-sapphire laser 133
7.6 The CW neodymium-yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG)
laser 135
7.7 The YAG non-planar ring oscillator: a novel ring laser geometry 137
7.8 Diode-pumped solid-state (DPSS) YAG lasers 138
7.9 Further reading 139
8 Laser gain in a semiconductor 140
8.1 Introduction 140
8.2 Solid-state physics background 140
8.3 Optical gain in a semiconductor 151
8.4 Further reading 160
8.5 Problems 160
9 Semiconductor diode lasers 162
9.1 Introduction 162
9.2 The homojunction semiconductor laser 162
9.3 The double heterostructure laser 165
9.4 Quantum-well lasers 170
9.5 Distributed feedback lasers 176
9.6 The rate equations and relaxation oscillations 182
9.7 Diode laser frequency control and linewidth 190
9.8 External cavity diode lasers (ECDLs) 195
9.9 Semiconductor laser amplifiers and injection locking 205
9.10 Miscellaneous characteristics of semiconductor lasers 211
9.11 Further reading 213
9.12 Problems 213
10 Guided-wave devices and fiber lasers 215
10.1 Introduction 215
10.2 Slab waveguide: preliminary analysis 215
10.3 Wave propagation in a slab waveguide 219
10.4 Wave propagation in a Aber - ray theory 230
10.5 Wave propagation in a fiber - wave theory 233
10.6 Dispersion in fibers and waveguides 241
10.7 Coupling into optical fibers 245
10.8 Fiber-optic components 249
10.8.1 Directional coupler 250
10.8.2 The loop reflector 253
10.8.3 Fiber Bragg gratings 256
10.8.4 Optical isolators and circulators 259
10.8.5 Amplitude and phase modulation 261
xiv Contents
10.8.6 Polarization-preserving fibers 263
10.8.7 Polarization Controller 267
10.9 The physics of rare earth ions in glasses 269
10.10 Some specific fiber lasers 280
10.10.1 Fiber laser resonators 280
10.10.2 Erbium and erbium/ytterbium lasers 283
10.10.3 Neodymium lasers 284
10.10.4 Ytterbium lasers 285
10.10.5 Thulium lasers 286
10.11 Further reading 287
10.12 Problems 287
11 Mode-locked lasers and frequency metrology 289
11.1 Introduction 289
11.2 Theory of mode locking 289
11.3 Mode-locking techniques 294
11.4 Dispersion and its compensation 298
11.5 The mode-locked Ti-sapphire laser 302
11.6 Mode-locked fiber lasers 305
11.7 Frequency metrology using a femtosecond laser 309
11.8 The carrier envelope offset 313
11.9 Comb generation in a microresonator 315
11.10 Further reading 321
11.11 Problems 321
12 Laser frequency stabilization and control Systems 323
12.1 Introduction 323
12.2 Laser frequency stabilization - a first look 323
12.3 The effect of the loop filter 325
12.4 Elementary noise considerations 326
12.5 Some linear system theory 329
12.6 The stability of a linear system 333
12.7 Negative feedback 335
12.8 Some actual control Systems 344
12.9 Temperature stabilization 350
12.10 Laser frequency stabilization 354
12.11 Optical-fiber phase noise and its cancellation 363
12.12 Characterization of laser frequency stability 365
12.13 Frequency locking to a noisy resonance 371
12.14 Further reading 373
12.15 Problems 373
13 Atomic and molecular discriminants 375
13.1 Introduction 375
13.2 Sub-Doppler Saturation spectroscopy 375
13.3 Sub-Doppler dichroic atomic vapor laser locking and polariza-
tion spectroscopy 381
Contents xv
13.4 An example of a side-of-line atomic discriminant 386
13.5 Further reading 387
13.6 Problems 387
14 Nonlinear optics 389
14.1 Introduction 389
14.2 Anisotropie crystals 389
14.3 Second-harmonic generation 397
14.4 Birefringent phase matching 402
14.5 Quasi-phase matching 408
14.6 Second-harmonic generation using a focused beam 413
14.7 Second-harmonic generation in a cavity 420
14.8 Sum-frequency generation 425
14.9 Periodically poled optical waveguides 426
14.10 Parametric interactions 430
14.11 Further reading 443
14.12 Problems 443
15 Frequency and amplitude modulation 444
15.1 Introduction 444
15.2 The linear electro-optic effect 444
15.3 Bulk electro-optic modulators 446
15.4 Traveling-wave electro-optic modulators 451
15.5 Acousto-optic modulators 452
15.6 Further reading 464
15.7 Problems 464
References 466
Index 471
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Nagourney, Warren G. |
| author_GND | (DE-588)141313625 |
| author_facet | Nagourney, Warren G. |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Nagourney, Warren G. |
| author_variant | w g n wg wgn |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV041857760 |
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| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)882937163 (DE-599)GBV78384879X |
| dewey-full | 537.5 |
| dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
| dewey-ones | 537 - Electricity and electronics |
| dewey-raw | 537.5 |
| dewey-search | 537.5 |
| dewey-sort | 3537.5 |
| dewey-tens | 530 - Physics |
| discipline | Physik |
| edition | 2. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199665488 0199665486 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XV, 475 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Nagourney, Warren G. Verfasser (DE-588)141313625 aut Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication Warren Nagourney 2. ed. Oxford Oxford Univ. Press 2014 XV, 475 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Oxford graduate texts 1. Aufl. u.d.T.: Nagourney, Warren G.: Quantum electronics for atomic physics Quantenelektronik (DE-588)4137298-0 gnd rswk-swf Quantenelektronik (DE-588)4137298-0 s DE-604 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027302061&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Nagourney, Warren G. Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication Quantenelektronik (DE-588)4137298-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4137298-0 |
| title | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication |
| title_auth | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication |
| title_exact_search | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication |
| title_full | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication Warren Nagourney |
| title_fullStr | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication Warren Nagourney |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication Warren Nagourney |
| title_short | Quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication |
| title_sort | quantum electronics for atomic physics and telecommunication |
| topic | Quantenelektronik (DE-588)4137298-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Quantenelektronik |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027302061&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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