Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta:
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cham [u.a.]
Springer
2014
|
| Series: | Natural resource management and policy
44 |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XVI, 178 S. Kt. |
| ISBN: | 9783319021973 |
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MARC
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | Titel: Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta
Autor: Cosslett, Tuyett L
Jahr: 2014
Contents
Preface..............................................................................................................v
Introduction......................................................................................................xiii
Part I Mekong Delta Water Resources and Food Security
Map of Mekong Delta
1 The Mekong Delta......................................................................................3
1.1 Climate ..............................................................................................4
1.2 Natural Conditions and Resources ....................................................5
1.2.1 Flood Plains............................................................................5
1.2.2 Rivers, Canals, Estuaries........................................................5
1.2.3 Soil Types................................................................................6
1.2.4 Land Use................................................................................6
1.2.5 Mangrove Forests ..................................................................7
1.2.6 Fauna......................................................................................8
1.3 Population, Living Standard, and Poverty Rate ................................8
1.3.1 Population..............................................................................8
1.3.2 Living Standard......................................................................9
1.3.3 Poverty Rate ..........................................................................9
1.4 Labor Force........................................................................................10
1.5 Economy..............................................................................................11
1.5.1 Production of Paddy and Fishery 2000-2010 ........................12
1.5.2 Exports ..................................................................................15
1.5.3 Foreign Direct Investment......................................................19
References....................................................................................................21
2 The Mekong Delta Provinces....................................................................23
2.1 Backgrounds of Rice and Fishery industries
in the Mekong Delta............................................................................24
2.1.1 The Rice Industry ..................................................................24
2.1.2 The Fishery Industry..............................................................27
vii
viii Contents
2.2 Economic Structure of the Mekong Delta..........................................29
2.2.1 Northern Region ....................................................................31
2.2.2 Central Region........................................................................45
2.2.3 Southern Region ....................................................................53
2.3 Water Supply/Demand in the Mekong Delta......................................66
2.3.1 Water Supply..........................................................................67
2.3.2 Water Demand........................................................................69
2.3.3 Water Control Projects............................................................71
References....................................................................................................72
3 Major Threats to Mekong Delta: Climate Change
and Mainstream Dams..............................................................................75
3.1 Climate Change..................................................................................75
3.1.1 Climate Change Assessments on the Mekong Delta..............76
3.1.2 Climate Change Impacts in the Mekong Delta
in the New Millennium............................................................80
3.1.3 Climate Change Adaptations..................................................82
3.2 Mekong Mainstream Dams................................................................84
3.2.1 China s Lancang River Hydropower Development................84
3.2.2 The Lower Mekong Basin Hydropower Development..........87
3.2.3 Impacts of the Lower Mekong
River Mainstream Dams........................................................91
3.3 Conclusion..........................................................................................93
References....................................................................................................94
Part II The Mekong Delta and Regional Cooperation from the
Mekong Committee to the Mekong River Commission
4 The Mekong Project..................................................................................99
4.1 Historical Significance of the Mekong River ....................................99
4.1.1 The Mekong River as an Avenue of Migration
and Conquest..........................................................................100
4.1.2 The Mekong River as a Field of Exploration
and Competition for European Powers..................................101
4.1.3 The Mekong River as Center of Economic
and Political Power................................................................102
4.2 The Mekong Project and Mekong Regional Cooperation..................103
4.2.1 Genesis of the Mekong Project..............................................103
4.2.2 Program of the Mekong Project ............................................104
4.2.3 Participants of the Mekong Project........................................104
4.3 The Catalysts of the Mekong Project
and Regional Cooperation..................................................................109
Contents ix
4.3.1 The United States Role in the
Mekong Regional Cooperation..............................................109
4.3.2 Japan s Role in the Mekong Regional Cooperation ..............113
References....................................................................................................116
5 The Mekong Committee 1957-1975 ........................................................119
5.1 Organization and Operation of the Mekong Committee....................120
5.1.1 Organizational Structure of the Mekong Committee..............120
5.1.2 The Unanimity Principle........................................................122
5.1.3 Scope of Activities of the Mekong Committee......................123
5.1.4 Powers and Functions of the Mekong Committee ................124
5.2 Mekong Regional Cooperation and Conflicts....................................125
5.2.1 Criteria for Project Selection..................................................126
5.2.2 National Projects Versus Regional Projects............................126
5.2.3 Economic Efficiency or Political Expediency........................127
5.2.4 Distribution of Benefits..........................................................128
5.2.5 Unilateral Approach to Development ....................................129
5.3 The Effects of the Mekong Regional Cooperation ............................129
5.3.1 Problems of Economic Development
and Political Security..............................................................130
5.3.2 Impact on Riparian Elite s Perception....................................133
5.4 Assessment of Mekong Regional Cooperation..................................137
5.4.1 Roles of Extra-Regional Forces
and Intraregional Factors........................................................137
5.4.2 Nature and Scope of Mekong Regional Cooperation............139
5.4.3 Institution Building................................................................140
5.4.4 Strategy to Achieve Political Stability....................................141
5.5 Conclusion..........................................................................................141
References....................................................................................................142
6 The Mekong River Commission 1995 to Present....................................145
6.1 Formation of the Mekong River Commission....................................146
6.2 Organization, Powers, and Functions of the
Mekong Regional Commission..........................................................147
6.2.1 Council ..................................................................................147
6.2.2 Joint Committee ....................................................................148
6.2.3 Secretariat ..............................................................................148
6.2.4 Other Institutional Arrangements ..........................................148
6.3 Principles and Programs of the MRC..................................................151
6.3.1 Principles of Cooperation ......................................................151
6.3.2 Programs of the MRC............................................................152
6.3.3 Activities and Achievements of the MRC..............................153
6.4 Mekong Regional Cooperation and Conflict......................................155
6.4.1 The Mekong River Commission Member Countries..............155
6.4.2 The First MRC Summit, April 3-5, 2010..............................156
x Contents
6.4.3 Role of Development Partners................................................157
6.4.4 China s Role in the Mekong Regional Cooperation..............157
6.4.5 The MRC and Mainstream Dams............................................159
6.5 Assessment of the Mekong Regional Cooperation............................162
6.5.1 Effectiveness of the Mekong River Commission....................162
6.5.2 The Procedures for Notification,
Prior Consultation, and Agreement........................................163
6.5.3 The Riparianization Process ..................................................163
6.5.4 China......................................................................................164
6.5.5 The United States....................................................................165
6.5.6 Japan........................................................................................166
6.5.7 The Mekong Delta and Regional Cooperation........................166
6.6 Conclusion..........................................................................................166
References....................................................................................................167
Conclusion........................................................................................................171
Index..................................................................................................................175
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| spelling | Cosslett, Tuyet L. Verfasser aut Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta Tuyett L. Cosslett ; Patrick D. Cosslett Cham [u.a.] Springer 2014 XVI, 178 S. Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Natural resource management and policy 44 Cosslett, Patrick D. Verfasser aut Natural resource management and policy 44 (DE-604)BV009700837 44 HBZ Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=027058436&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Cosslett, Tuyet L. Cosslett, Patrick D. Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta Natural resource management and policy |
| title | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta |
| title_auth | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta |
| title_exact_search | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta |
| title_full | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta Tuyett L. Cosslett ; Patrick D. Cosslett |
| title_fullStr | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta Tuyett L. Cosslett ; Patrick D. Cosslett |
| title_full_unstemmed | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta Tuyett L. Cosslett ; Patrick D. Cosslett |
| title_short | Water resources and food security in the Vietnam Mekong Delta |
| title_sort | water resources and food security in the vietnam mekong delta |
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