Handbook of African medicinal plants:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Boca Raton [u.a.]
CRC Press
2014
|
| Ausgabe: | 2. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XIII, 475 S. Ill. |
| ISBN: | 9781466571976 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804151766076358656 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | SECONDEDITION
Handbook of
AFRICAN
MEDICINAL
PLANTS
Maurice M Iwu
@CRC Press Taylor amp; Francis Group
Boca Raton London New York
CRC Press is an imprint of the
Taylor amp; Francis Group, an informa business
Contents
Preface to the Second Edition xi
Chapter 1
Introduction 1
Background 1
Historical Perspective 1
Current Topics 3
References 6
Chapter 2
Catalog of Major African Medicinal Plants 7
Introduction 7
References 109
Chapter 3
Pharmacognostical Profile of Selected Medicinal Plants Ill
Abelmoschus esculentus — Okra 111
Abrus precatorius 113
Acacia Senegal 115
Achyranthes aspera 116
Acokanthera schimperi 118
Adansonia digitata 118
Adenia cissampeloides 121
Aframomum melegueta 122
Agathosma betulina 124
Agave sisalana 126
Ageratum conyzoides 127
Alchornea cordifolia 129
Allium sativum 130
Aloe barbadensis 132
Aloeferox 134
Alstonia boonei 135
Anacardium occidentale (Cashew) 137
Value-Added Products from Cashew 139
Andrographis paniculata 140
Anthocleista nobilis 143
Areca cathechu 144
Artemisia afra 145
Aspalathus linearis — Rooibos 146
Asparagus africanus 148
Astragalus gummifer 149
Azadirachta indica 150
Balanites aegyptiaca 153
Bersama abyssinica 155
Borreria verticillata 156
Boscia senegalensis 157
V
vi CONTENTS
Boswellia sacra 157
Bridelia 160
Bridelia ferruguinea 160
Bryophylum pinnatum 162
Bulbine frutescens 164
Cajanus cajan 165
Caloncoba echinata 167
Capsicum annuum 167
Capsicum frutescens 168
Carapa procera 169
Carica papaya L 170
Cassia species (Cesalpiniaceae, APG = Leguminosae) 173
Cassia acutifolia 173
Catha edulis 174
Catharanthus roseus 177
Centella coriacea 178
Chasmanthera dependens 179
Chlorophora excelsa 180
Chromolaena odorata — Eupatorium 181
Chrysophyllum albidum 182
Cinchona succirubra 183
Clutia abyssinica 185
Cocculus pendulus 186
Cocos nucifera 187
Virgin Coconut Oil 188
Tender Coconut Water 189
Cola acuminata 189
Cola nitida 190
Combretum micranthum — Kinkeliba 191
Commiphora molmol 192
Costus afer 194
Crescentia cujete 195
Cryptolepis sanguinolenta 196
Curcuma longa 198
Cyclopia species — Honeybush Tea 199
Isoflavones and Coumestans 201
Xanthones 201
Flavones 201
Cymbopogon citratus 202
Cynara scolymus 203
Cyperus esculentus 203
Cytisus scoparius 204
Datura f !, 205
Datura mete I jr 206
Datura stramonium 206
Dichrostachys cinerea 207
Drimia altissima 208
Echinacea purpurea 209
Elaeis guineensis 211
Embelia schimperi 212
CONTENTS vii
Emilia sonchifolia 213
Entada abyssinica 214
Erythrina senegalensis 215
Eucalyptus globulus 217
Euphorbia (Milkweeds) 217
Euphorbia hirta 218
Garcinia kola 219
Glycyrrhiza glabra 221
Gnetum africanum 224
Gongronema latifolium 226
Griffonia simplicifolia 228
Harpagophytum procumbens 230
Heliotropium indicum 231
Hibiscus sabdariffa — Bissap zobo 232
Hilleria latifolia 236
Holarrhena floribunda 236
Hoslundia opposita 237
Hybanthus enneaspermus 238
Irvingia gabonensis 239
Jateorhiza palmata 242
Jatropha 242
Jatropha curcas 243
Khaya senegalensis 245
Kigelia africana 246
Lawsonia inermis 249
Lepidium sativum 249
Lonchocarpus cyanescens 250
Lonchocarpus sericeus 251
Mallotus oppositifolius 252
Manniophyton Flavum ; 253
Massularia acuminata 253
Matricaria recutita 254
Maytenus buchananii 255
Merremia angustifolia 256
Mitragyna ciliata 257
Mollugo nudicaulis 258
Mondia whitei 259
Monodora myristica 261
Morinda longiflora 261
Morinda lucida 262
Moringa oleifera 263
Mucuna pruriens 265
Myristica fragrans 267
flUclea latifolia 268
Neostenanthera myristifolia 269
Ocimum 269
Ocimum basilicum 269
Ocimum suave 270
Ocimum sanctum 271
Olea europaea 271
viii CONTENTS
Parkia biglobosa 272
Pausinystalia yohimba 274
Phaseolus vulgaris 275
Physostigma venenosum 276
Picralima nitida 277
Piper guineense 279
Poga oleosa 280
Portulaca oleracea 280
Prunus africana 281
Psidium guajav 283
Punica granatum 284
Pycnanthus angolensis 286
Quassia africana 287
Quillaja saponaria 287
Rauwolfia caffra 288
Rauwolfia vomitoria 289
Ricinus communis 292
Sabicea calycina 293
Salvadora persica 293
Sansevieria liberica 295
Sceletium tortuosum 296
Schumanniophyton magnificum 297
Schwenkia guineensis 298
Sclerocarya birrea 299
Senna alexandrina 301
Senna alexandrina — Variety Tinnevelley 301
Sesamum indicum 302
Sorghum bicolor 303
Solanum aethiopicum 305
Solanum incanum 308
Solanum nigrum 309
Sphenocentrum jollyanum 310
Spigelia anthelmia 311
Stephania abyssinica 312
Stephania dinklagei 313
Strophanthus species 314
Strychnos icaja 315
Strychnos nux-vomica 316
Syzygium aromaticum 316
Tabernanthe fboga 318
Tamarindus flidica 319
Tetrapleura tetraptera 321
Thevetia neriifolia 322
Trema guineensis 322
Trichilia emetica 323
Trigonella foenum-graecum 324
Uncaria gambier 325
Uvaria chamae 326
Vernonia amygdalina 327
Vitellaria paradoxa — Shea Butter Tree 329
CONTENTS ix
Voacanga africana 330
Withania somnifera 331
Xylopia aethiopica 333
Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides 335
Zingiber officinale 336
References 338
Chapter 4
Healing and the African Culture 367
Introduction 367
Healing, a Gift of the Spirit 369
The Restless Spirits 375
Spirit Possession 377
Symbols and Artifacts in African Ethnomedicine 377
Incantations and the Magic Power of the Word 378
Taboo and Totems 380
References 384
Chapter 5
The African Medicine Man 385
Training of Traditional Healers 385
Types of Traditional Healers 386
The Diviner or Fortune-Teller 387
The Herbalist 387
The Midwife and Birth Attendant 388
The Surgeon 389
Trephination or Craniotomy 391
The Specialist 392
References 393
Chapter 6
Medicinal Plants and Traditional Healing Methods 395
Introduction 395
Diagnosis 396
Symptoms of Diseases 396
Malaria 398
Arthritis and Inflammatory Disorders 398
Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS 399
Herbal Products for Treatment of HIV/AIDS 400
Inhibitors of HIV Reverse Transcriptase (RT) 400
Other Antiviral and Immuno-Modulatory Agents 400
Plant Derived Anti-Anemic Agents 401
Herbal Medicinal Products for Opportunistic Infections 401
Vaginal Formulations and Microbicides 402
Gastrointestinal Disorders 404
Snakebites 404
Psychiatric and Psychosomatic Diseases 405
Convulsions and Epilepsy 406
X CONTENTS
Helminthic Infestation 406
Coughs 407
Abortion 408
Sterility Medicines 408
Diabetes 409
Skin Diseases and Cutaneous Infections 410
Arrow and Ordeal Poisons 410
Adaptogens 412
References 413
Index of Species, Genera, and Families 415
Subject Index 449
i
*
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| discipline | Biologie Medizin |
| edition | 2. ed. |
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| title | Handbook of African medicinal plants |
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