Regulating obesity?: government, society, and questions of health
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2013
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XXI, 224 S. 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9780199856206 0199856206 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Regulating obesity? |b government, society, and questions of health |c W. A. Bogart |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Recht | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Public health laws | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Discrimination against overweight persons |x Law and legislation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Obesity |x Government policy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Overweight persons |x Legal status, laws, etc | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Titel: Regulating obesity?
Autor: Bogart, William A
Jahr: 2013
{ CONTENTS }
Acknowledgments
Introduction
PART I Obesity and the Regulation of Consumption
1. Regulating Consumption: Many Efforts—With What Effects?
I. Introduction 3
II. The Regulatory Mix 5
III. How Effective Is Regulation? 6
A) Introduction 6
B) Assessing Impact: Three Kinds of Effects 7
C) Legal Interventions to Promote Health 10
IV. Consumption Encounters Law: Permit But Discourage 13
V. Some Ideas About Law Shaping Behavior 19
A) Looking at the State in a Different Way: New Governance 19
B) Ideas for New Governance: Normativity and Its Offspring 21
C) New Governance, Normativity, and the Regulation of Consumption
VI. Conclusion 28
PART II Being Fat
2. How Is Obesity a Problem?
I. Introduction 31
II. What s the Problem?: Encountering Corpulence 32
III. Obesity: A Public Health Issue? 35
A) Increase in Weight 35
1. Genes, Metabolism, and Antibiotics 36
2. Chemicals: Obesogens 37
3. Race and Ethnicity 38
4. The Environment 38
i. Food and Drink 38
ii. Built Communities 39
iii. Social Contagion 39
5. Technology 40
6. Depression 40
7. Socioeconomic Status 41
B) Consequences 42
1. Physical Aspects 42
viii
Contents
2. Psychological Aspects 42
3. Costs to Society 42
IV. Is Being Fat Like Being Short? 43
A ) Introduction 43
B) The Rates of Obesity Are Exaggerated 44
C) The Physical Health Problems Related to Obesity Are Misrepresented 46
D) Weight Loss?: What Is Shed Is Almost Always Regained 48
E) Stigma, Shame, and Fat 49
1. Panics, Good Norms, and Consumption 50
2. The Greatest Threat : Stigma, Discrimination, and the Obese 53
3. Responses 58
i. Fight Stigma—Battle Weight 58
ii. Weight Is Not the Problem—It s Society That Has Issues 59
iii. Health at Every Size (HAES) 61
V. The Heavy Hand of The State? 63
VI. Conclusion 69
3. Appearance Bias-Fat Rights 70
I. Introduction 70
II. Discrimination and Human Rights Laws 71
III. Appearance Bias: What is Beautiful is Good 74
IV. Good Clean Wholesome Female Sexuality and other Examples of
Appearance Bias 77
V. Resisting the Prejudice of Looks: Justifications for Invoking Law 81
VI. Banning Appearance Bias? 85
A) Prohibiting Prejudice against Looks 85
B) Complexities of Banning Weight Discrimination 87
VII. The Impact of Laws Banning Appearance Bias 90
A) Laws against Bias, Laws Promoting Healthy Eating!Drinking and
Physical Activity 90
B) Round Up the Fat Kids! 92
VIII. Conclusion 93
PART III Healthy Consumption, Active Living,
and the Regulatory State
4. Assessing Interventions 97
I. Introduction 97
II. Goals of Interventions 98
III. Perspectives on Assessment 101
IV. Evidentiary Basis for Interventions 102
V. What s Being Assessed? 105
VI. Noted but not Examined 106
A ) Drugs 106
B) Weight Loss-Diet Industry 108
C) Bariatric Surgery 109
D) Litigation 112
VII. Conclusion 116
Contents
ix
5. Just the Facts?: Educating, Mandating Information, Controlling
Advertising, Restricting Marketing to Children 117
I. Introduction 117
II. The Power of Advertising 119
III. Truth in Calories: Mandatory Menu and Package Labeling 123
A) Educating about Nutritious Eating and Drinking 123
B) Caloric Disclosure on Menus 126
C) Front of Package Labeling 128
D) Conclusions 130
IV. Marketing: The Special Case of Children 131
A) Effects of Advertising 131
B) Attempts to Regulate Marketing to Children 133
1. Self-Regulation 13 3
2. Legislative Initiatives 135
i. No Tax Deductions and No Toys 135
ii. Restricting Advertising 137
[one] Generally 137
[two] Quebec 137
A. The Experiment and Its Constitutional Validity 137
B. The Impact of the Ban 139
3. The Challenges of the Internet and Digital Media 140
i. Untameable Cyberspace? 140
ii. Children and Advergames 142
iii. Conclusions 143
V. Conclusion 144
6. Fiscal Interventions: Fat Taxes and Subsidies 146
I. Introduction 146
II. Taxes and Consumption 147
A) Policy Arguments 147
B) Lessons from Tobacco and Alcohol 149
III. Junk Food and Beverage Taxes 152
A ) Particular Policy Arguments 152
B) General Assessments 154
C) Experiments with SSBs (Sugar-Sweetened Beverages) 156
1. Why SSBs? 156
2. Fifty Calories a Day? 157
IV. Subsidies 160
A ) Introduction: The General and the Specific 160
B) Subsidies and Agricultural Policy 161
1. Subsidies and Obesity? 161
2. Changing Farm Policies to Promote Healthy Eating and Drinking 164
C) Targeted Subsidies through Government Support Programs 167
1. Poverty and the New Malnutrition 167
2. Ban Candy—Promote Carrots: Can Government Nutrition Programs for
the Poor Improve Diets? 168
3. Soda and the City: Bloomberg s Bans #1 and #2 171
X
Contents
4. Promotions Piloted 173
5. Dollars, Consumption, and Norms 175
V. Conclusion 176
7. Encouraging Physical Activity: Children at Play! 178
I. Introduction 178
II. The Sedentary We: Lifestyles of The Physically Inactive 179
III. Promoting Active Lifestyles: The Range of Interventions 182
IV. While They re Young: Law s Role from The Start 183
V. Playgrounds, Schoolyards, Games, and Sports 184
A ) General Considerations: The Built Environment 184
B) Activity and Children 188
1. Introduction 188
2. The First Years and Parenting 189
3. Professional Childcare Providers 190
4. School-Age Kids 192
i. In Class 192
[one] General Discussion 192
[two] U.S. Federal and State Law 192
[three] Measuring BMI? 194
ii. Out of Class 197
5. Vouchers to the Rescue?: The Canadian Children s Fitness Tax
Credit 200
i. New Governance and Vouchers 200
ii. Vouchers as the Solution?: HLVs 201
iii. CFTC 204
[one] A Voucher to Get Kids Moving 204
[two] Impact 205
[three] More of a Good Thing 206
VI. Conclusion 207
Conclusion: Not Fat But Health—and Health Equity 209
Index
215
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| spellingShingle | Bogart, William A. Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health Politik Recht Public health laws Discrimination against overweight persons Law and legislation Obesity Government policy Overweight persons Legal status, laws, etc Food law and legislation Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Fettsucht (DE-588)4016953-4 gnd Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd Übergewicht (DE-588)4061388-4 gnd |
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| title | Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health |
| title_auth | Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health |
| title_exact_search | Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health |
| title_full | Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health W. A. Bogart |
| title_fullStr | Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health W. A. Bogart |
| title_full_unstemmed | Regulating obesity? government, society, and questions of health W. A. Bogart |
| title_short | Regulating obesity? |
| title_sort | regulating obesity government society and questions of health |
| title_sub | government, society, and questions of health |
| topic | Politik Recht Public health laws Discrimination against overweight persons Law and legislation Obesity Government policy Overweight persons Legal status, laws, etc Food law and legislation Diskriminierung (DE-588)4012472-1 gnd Fettsucht (DE-588)4016953-4 gnd Recht (DE-588)4048737-4 gnd Übergewicht (DE-588)4061388-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politik Recht Public health laws Discrimination against overweight persons Law and legislation Obesity Government policy Overweight persons Legal status, laws, etc Food law and legislation Diskriminierung Fettsucht Übergewicht |
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