Applied biophysics: a molecular approach for physical scientists
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| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Chichester
Wiley
2008
|
| Edition: | repr. with corr. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XII, 421 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780470017173 9780470017180 |
Staff View
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Applied biophysics |b a molecular approach for physical scientists |c Tom A. Waigh |
| 250 | |a repr. with corr. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester |b Wiley |c 2008 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 421 S. |b Ill., graph. Darst. | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Biologie moléculaire | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Biophysique | |
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Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804151499790483456 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
Preface
xi
Acknowledgements
xiii
1
The Building Blocks
1
1.1
Proteins
1
1.2
Lipids
11
1.3
Nucleic Acids
12
1.4
Carbohydrates
15
1.5
Water
18
1.6
Proteoglycans and Glycoproteins
20
1.7
Cells (Complex Constructs of Biomolecules)
21
1.8
Viruses (Complex Constructs of Biomolecules)
22
1.9
Bacteria (Complex Constructs of Biomolecules)
23
1.10
Other Molecules
23
Further Reading
23
Tutorial Questions
24
2
Mesoscopic Forces
25
2.1
Cohesive Forces
25
2.2
Hydrogen Bonding
28
2.3
Electrostatics
30
2.3.1
Unscreened Electrostatic Interactions
30
2.3.2
Screened Electrostatic Interactions
32
2.3.3
The Force Between Charged Spheres
in Solution
36
2.4
Steric and Fluctuation Forces
38
2.5
Depletion Forces
42
2.6
Hydrodynamic Interactions
44
2.7
Direct Experimental Measurements of Intermolecular
and Surface Forces
44
VI
CONTENTS
Further Reading
47
Tutorial Questions
48
Phase Transitions
49
3.1
The Basics
49
3.2
Helix—Coil Transition
53
3.3
Globule—Coil Transition
59
3.4
Crystallisation
64
3.5
Liquid-Liquid Demixing (Phase Separation)
68
Further Reading
74
Tutorial Questions
74
Liquid Crystallinity
11
4.1
The Basics
11
4.2
Liquid-Nematic-Smectic Transitions
92
4.3
Defects
95
4.4
More Exotic Possibilities for Liquid
Crystalline Phases
100
Further Reading
103
Tutorial Questions
104
Motility
107
5.1
Diffusion
108
5.2
Low Reynold s Number Dynamics
116
5.3
Motility
119
5.4
First Passage Problem
121
5.5
Rate Theories of Chemical Reactions
125
Further Reading
127
Tutorial Questions
127
Aggregating Self-Assembly
129
6.1
Surfactants
133
6.2
Viruses
137
6.3
Self-Assembly of Proteins
139
6.4
Polymerisation of
Су
toskeletal Filaments (Motility)
142
Further Reading
148
Tutorial Questions
149
Surface Phenomena
151
7.1
Surface Tension
151
7.2
Adhesion
154
7.3
Wettine
156
CONTENTS
vii
7.4
Capillarity
160
7.5
Experimental Techniques
164
7.6
Friction
165
7.7
Other Surface Phenomena
168
Further Reading
168
Tutorial Question
169
8
Biomacromolecules
171
8.1
Flexibility or Macromolecules
171
8.2
Good/Bad Solvents and the Size of Polymers
177
8.3
Elasticity
183
8.4
Damped Motion of Soft Molecules
187
8.5
Dynamics of Polymer Chains
191
8.6
Topology of Polymer Chains
-
Super Coiling
199
Further Reading
201
Tutorial Questions
202
9
Charged Ions and Polymers
205
9.1
Electrostatics
207
9.2
Debye-Huckel Theory
213
9.3
Ionic Radius
214
9.4
The Behaviour of Polyelectrolytes
218
9.5
Donnan
Equilibria
221
9.6 Titration
Curves
223
9.7
Poisson-Boltzmann Theory for Cylindrical
Charge Distributions
227
9.8
Charge Condensation
228
9.9
Other Polyelectrolyte Phenomena
232
Further Reading
234
Tutorial Questions
235
10
Membranes
237
10.1
Undulations
238
10.2
Bending Resistance
240
10.3
Elasticity
243
10.4
Intermembrane
Forces
248
Further Reading
250
Tutorial Questions
251
11
Continuum Mechanics
253
11.1
Structural Mechanics
254
viii CONTENTS
11.2
Composites
258
11.3
Foams
261
11.4
Fracture
263
11.5
Morphology
265
Further Reading
265
Tutorial Questions
266
12
Biorheology
267
12.1
Storage and Loss Moduli
270
12.2
Rheological Functions
274
12.3
Examples from Biology
276
12.3.1
Neutral Polymer Solutions
276
12.3.2
Polyelectrolytes
280
12.3.3
Gels
283
12.3.4
Colloids
287
12.3.5
Liquid Crystalline Polymers
288
12.3.6
Glassy Materials
290
12.3.7
Microfluidics in Channels
291
Further Reading
291
Tutorial Questions
291
13
Experimental Techniques
293
13.1
Static Scattering Techniques
294
13.2
Dynamic Scattering Techniques
297
13.3
Osmotic Pressure
303
13.4
Force Measurement
306
13.5
Electrophoresis
314
13.6
Sedimentation
321
13.7
Rheology
325
13.8
Tribology
333
13.9
Solid Properties
334
Further Reading
335
Tutorial Questions
336
14
Motors
339
14.1
Self-assembling Motility
—
Polymerisation of Actin
and Tubulin
341
14.2
Parallelised Linear Stepper Motors
-
Striated Muscle
346
14.3
Rotatory Motors
350
14.4
Ratchet Models
350
14.5
Other Systems
352
CONTENTS ix
Further Reading
353
Tutorial Question
353
15
Structural
Biomaterials
355
15.1
Cartilage
—
Tough Shock Absorber in Human Joints
355
15.2
Spider Silk
368
15.3
Elastin and Resilin
369
15.4
Bone
371
15.5
Adhesive Proteins
372
15.6
Nacre and Mineral Composites
373
Further Reading
375
Tutorial Questions
375
16
Phase Behaviour of
DNA 377
16.1
Chromatin
-
Naturally Packaged
DNA
Chains
377
16.2 DNA
Compaction
-
An Example of Polyelectrolyte
Complexation
380
16.3
Facilitated Diffusion
383
Further Reading
387
Appendix
389
Answers to Tutorial Questions
391
Index
407
|
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:55:48Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780470017173 9780470017180 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XII, 421 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
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| spelling | Waigh, Tom A. Verfasser aut Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists Tom A. Waigh repr. with corr. Chichester Wiley 2008 XII, 421 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Biologie moléculaire Biophysique Rhéologie (Biologie) Biophysics Biophysik (DE-588)4006891-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Biophysik (DE-588)4006891-2 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026844280&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Waigh, Tom A. Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists Biologie moléculaire Biophysique Rhéologie (Biologie) Biophysics Biophysik (DE-588)4006891-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4006891-2 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
| title | Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists |
| title_auth | Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists |
| title_exact_search | Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists |
| title_full | Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists Tom A. Waigh |
| title_fullStr | Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists Tom A. Waigh |
| title_full_unstemmed | Applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists Tom A. Waigh |
| title_short | Applied biophysics |
| title_sort | applied biophysics a molecular approach for physical scientists |
| title_sub | a molecular approach for physical scientists |
| topic | Biologie moléculaire Biophysique Rhéologie (Biologie) Biophysics Biophysik (DE-588)4006891-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Biologie moléculaire Biophysique Rhéologie (Biologie) Biophysics Biophysik Lehrbuch |
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