Attitudes to endangered languages: identities and policies
"Language attitudes and ideologies are of key importance in assessing the chances of success of revitalisation efforts for endangered languages. However, few book-length studies relate attitudes to language policies, or address the changing attitudes of non-speakers and the motivations of membe...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge Univ. Press
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. publ. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Cover image Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Language attitudes and ideologies are of key importance in assessing the chances of success of revitalisation efforts for endangered languages. However, few book-length studies relate attitudes to language policies, or address the changing attitudes of non-speakers and the motivations of members of language movements. Through a combination of ethnographic research and quantitative surveys, this book presents an in-depth study of revitalisation efforts for indigenous languages in three small islands round the British Isles. The author identifies and confronts key issues commonly faced by practitioners and researchers working in small language communities with little institutional support. This book explores the complex relationship of ideologies, identity and language-related beliefs and practices, and examines the implications of these factors for language revitalisation measures. Essential reading for researchers interested in language endangerment and revitalisation, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology and language policy and planning, as well as language planners and campaigners".. |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 271 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9781107030619 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Attitudes to Endangered Languages
Identities and Policies
Julia Sallabank
i
CAMBRIDGE
UNIVERSITY PRESS
Contents
V
List of figures page viii
List of tables ix
Preface • xi
1 Language endangerment, language revitalisation and language policy 1
1 1 Introduction 1
1 2 Language endangerment 3
121 Counting and defining languages 3
122 Development of the academic field 5
123 Community responses 7
124 Terminology and its implications 8
125 Communities 11
1 3 Common themes and discourses about endangered languages 15
1 4 Language endangerment and language policy 24
2 Small islands on the periphery of Britain 29
2 1 Socioeconomic, political and cultural background 29
211 Islandness 40
2 2 Island languages 42
221 Islands of migration 48
222 Language vitality 51
223 Language documentation 55
2 3 Conclusion 58
3 Researching language attitudes and ideologies 60
3 1 Attitudes and ideologies 60
311 Attitude shift 65
3 2 Investigating language attitudes and ideologies 69
321 Positionality: the myth of impartiality and the researcher s paradox 72
322 How critical? 75
3 3 Language and identity 77
3 4 Conclusion: linguistic practices, perceptions and ideologies 79
4 Local language practices on a small island in the twenty-first century 81
4 1 Domains of use 81
411 Who uses local language: when, where, how and why? 81
412 Language domains for maintenance and revitalisation 83
413 Language-for-performance 85
vi Contents
414 Endangered languages in new domains 89
415 Language and humour 91
4 2 Language variation 93
4 3 Attrition 95
4 4 New speakers for old? 97
4 5 Writing and reading in an endangered language 99
4 6 Conclusions 104
5 Language attitudes, ideologies and identity on a small island 105
5 1 Traditional attitudes towards indigenous vernaculars 105
5 2 Language attitudes in the twenty-first century 108
521 The old and the young 113
522 Attitudes and ideologies: covert and overt beliefs 117
5 3 Language and identity 118
53 1 Identity, symbolic ethnicity and language maintenance 118
532 Distinctiveness or inclusive identity through language? 122
5 4 Authenticity and purism 125
541 Language change 126
542 Nostalgia: a language of the past 133
543 Purism and correctness 134
544 Language ownership and legitimacy 136
5 5 Conclusions 139
6 Language planning and policy: bottom-up and top-down 140
6 1 Language policy and planning for small endangered languages 140
611 Background and trends 140
612 Policy-making at different levels 142
6 2 Voluntary groups and grass-roots support 145
6 3 Official support for endangered languages 147
631 Official support in islands round the British Isles 149
632 Official language status 153
633 Political commitment and funding 156
634 Strategic planning 159
6 4 Linguistic landscape 163
641 Branding 166
6 5 Standardisation and spelling 170
651 Terminology development 177
6 6 Language in education 179
6 7 Language in the community 185
6 8 Conclusions 187
7 Implications 188
7 1 Emerging themes 188
711 From beliefs and attitudes to action 190
7 2 Language: a link to the past, a bridge to the future ? 190
7 3 Is language policy about language? 195
731 Identity and ideology in language policy and implementation 197
732 Policy about language in small communities 202
7 4 What makes a language policy effective? 203
741 Language documentation and language survival 210
Contents vii
742 Cross-fertilisation: learning from others 213
743 What does saving a language mean? 215
744 Language revitalisation: an all or nothing venture? 217
7 5 Conclusions 219
Notes 221
References 230
Index 261
V
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| spelling | Sallabank, Julia Verfasser (DE-588)1047065118 aut Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies Julia Sallabank 1. publ. Cambridge Cambridge Univ. Press 2013 XIV, 271 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "Language attitudes and ideologies are of key importance in assessing the chances of success of revitalisation efforts for endangered languages. However, few book-length studies relate attitudes to language policies, or address the changing attitudes of non-speakers and the motivations of members of language movements. Through a combination of ethnographic research and quantitative surveys, this book presents an in-depth study of revitalisation efforts for indigenous languages in three small islands round the British Isles. The author identifies and confronts key issues commonly faced by practitioners and researchers working in small language communities with little institutional support. This book explores the complex relationship of ideologies, identity and language-related beliefs and practices, and examines the implications of these factors for language revitalisation measures. Essential reading for researchers interested in language endangerment and revitalisation, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology and language policy and planning, as well as language planners and campaigners".. LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General bisacsh Linguistik Language obsolescence Language maintenance Language attrition LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd rswk-swf Bedrohte Sprache (DE-588)4602206-5 gnd rswk-swf Ideologie (DE-588)4026486-5 gnd rswk-swf Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd rswk-swf Britische Inseln (DE-588)4090131-2 gnd rswk-swf Britische Inseln (DE-588)4090131-2 g Bedrohte Sprache (DE-588)4602206-5 s Ideologie (DE-588)4026486-5 s Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 s Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 s DE-604 http://assets.cambridge.org/97811070/30619/cover/9781107030619.jpg Cover image HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026819815&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Sallabank, Julia Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General bisacsh Linguistik Language obsolescence Language maintenance Language attrition LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Bedrohte Sprache (DE-588)4602206-5 gnd Ideologie (DE-588)4026486-5 gnd Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd |
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| title | Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies |
| title_auth | Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies |
| title_exact_search | Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies |
| title_full | Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies Julia Sallabank |
| title_fullStr | Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies Julia Sallabank |
| title_full_unstemmed | Attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies Julia Sallabank |
| title_short | Attitudes to endangered languages |
| title_sort | attitudes to endangered languages identities and policies |
| title_sub | identities and policies |
| topic | LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General bisacsh Linguistik Language obsolescence Language maintenance Language attrition LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General Soziolinguistik (DE-588)4077623-2 gnd Bedrohte Sprache (DE-588)4602206-5 gnd Ideologie (DE-588)4026486-5 gnd Sprachpolitik (DE-588)4077732-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / General Linguistik Language obsolescence Language maintenance Language attrition Soziolinguistik Bedrohte Sprache Ideologie Sprachpolitik Britische Inseln |
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