Introducing functional grammar:
"In this updated edition, Introducing Functional Grammar describes clearly each of the major grammatical systems in terms of the kind of meaning that they contribute to messages. Starting with simple procedures for identifying the choices in a particular system, each chapter discusses the funct...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London [u.a.]
Routledge
2014
|
Ausgabe: | 3. ed. |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
Zusammenfassung: | "In this updated edition, Introducing Functional Grammar describes clearly each of the major grammatical systems in terms of the kind of meaning that they contribute to messages. Starting with simple procedures for identifying the choices in a particular system, each chapter discusses the functions of the system in context. New material on the implications of corpus data and an introduction to systems networks is included: and there is greater emphasis on the exploration of how grammatical analysis can illuminate meaning at text and discourse level. Much of the content has been reorganised and made more user-friendly in response to feedback from students as well as teachers and other linguists. There are numerous worked examples to illustrate the analysis at each stage, as well as practice activities for the reader to try out."--BOOK JACKET. |
Beschreibung: | XII, 313 S. graph. Darst. |
ISBN: | 9781444152678 9780415826303 9780203431474 |
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650 | 4 | |a Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire | |
650 | 4 | |a Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) | |
650 | 4 | |a Functionalism (Linguistics) | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804150552451350528 |
---|---|
adam_text | Contents
Foreword
ΐχ
Acknowledgements
xi
1
Xhe purposes of linguistic analysis
1
1.1
Starting points
1
1.1.1
Going in through form
2
1.1.2
Going in through meaning
6
1.2
Language, context and function: a preliminary exploration
11
Exercise
12
2
Identifying clauses and clause constituents
14
2.1
Breaking up the sentence
—
and labelling the parts
14
2.1.1
Recognizing constituents
15
2.1.2
Structural and functional labels
18
2.2
Ranks
21
Exercises
26
3
An overview of Functional Grammar
28
3.1
Three kinds of meaning
28
3.1.1
The three metafunctions
30
3.1.2
Three kinds of function in the clause
32
3.1.3
Three kinds of structure in the clause
34
3.1.4
Showing the options: systems networks
35
3.1.5
A fourth metafunction
38
3.2
Register and genre
39
3.2.1
Register (and the corpus)
40
3.2.2
Genre
42
Exercises
44
4
Interacting: the interpersonal metafunction
45
4.1
Introduction
45
Contents
4.2
Roles of addressers and audience
46
4.3
Mood
50
4.3.1
The structure of the Mood
50
4.3.2
Identifying Subject and Finite
51
4.3.3
Meanings of Subject and Finite
53
4.3.4
Mood in non-declarative clauses
56
4.3.5
Mood in text
60
4.3.6
The Residue
62
4.3.7
Modal Adjuncts
65
4.4
Modality
68
4.4.1
Modality and polarity
68
4.4.2
Types of modality
70
4.4.3
Modal commitment
72
АЛЛ
Modal responsibility
73
4.4.5
Modality in text
77
4.5
Appraisal
79
4.6
Interaction and negotiation
84
4.7
Interaction through text
85
Exercises
88
5
Representing the world: the experiential metafunction
91
5.1
Introduction
91
5.2
Transitivity: processes and participants
94
5.2.1
Material processes
95
5.2.2
Mental processes
97
5.2.3
Relational processes
101
5.2.4
Verbal processes
105
5.2.5
Other types of processes
109
5.2.6
Other participant roles 111
5.2.7
Circumstances
114
5.2.8
Transitivity in text
117
5.3
More complex aspects of transitivity
119
5.3.1
More on material processes
120
5.3.2
More on mental processes
121
5.3.3
More on relational processes
122
5.3.4
Processes in verbal group complexes
128
5.3.5
Participants in causation
129
5.4
Transitivity patterns in text
131
5.4.1
Analysing transitivity in clauses and in text
131
5.4.2
Comparing transitivity choices in different registers
133
5.5
Ergativity
139
Exercises
142
vi
Contents
Organizing tbe message: the textual
metafunctíon —
Theme
145
6.1
Introduction: making messages fit together
145
6.2
Theme
147
6.3
Identifying Theme
148
6.3.1
Theme in declarative clauses
148
6.3.2
Theme in non-declarative clauses
150
6.4
Special thematic structures
153
6.4.1
Thematic equatives
153
6.4.2
Predicated Theme
155
6.4.3
Thematized comment
156
6.4.4
Preposed Theme
158
6.4.5
Passive clauses and Theme
158
6.5
Theme in clause complexes
159
6.6
Multiple Theme
161
6.6.1
Conjunctions in Theme
161
6.6.2
Conjunctive and modal Adjuncts in Theme
162
6.6.3
Textual, interpersonal and experiential elements in
Theme
163
6.6.4 Interrogatives
as multiple Themes
165
6.7
Some issues in Theme analysis
165
6.7.1
Existential there in Theme
165
6.7.2
Interpolations in Theme
166
6.7.3
Preposed attributives
167
6.7.4
Theme in reported clauses
167
6.7.5
Theme and interpersonal grammatical metaphor
168
6.8
Theme in text
171
6.8.1
An illustration of Theme in text
172
6.8.2
Other ways of exploring thematic choices
174
6.8.3
Theme in
différent
registers
177
6.9
A final note on identifying Theme
180
Exercises
181
Clauses in combination
185
7.1
Introduction
185
7.2
Units of analysis
186
7.3
Types of relations between clauses
187
7.3.1
Logical dependency relations
188
7.3.2
Logico-semantic relations
193
7.4
Expansion
194
7.4.1
Elaborating
194
VII
Contents
7.4.2
Extending
196
7.4.3
Enhancing
198
7
ЛА
Internal and external expansion
200
7.5
Projection
201
7.5.1
Quotes and reports
202
7.5.2
Facts
205
7.5.3
Projection in text
207
7.6
Clause complexing
208
7.6.1
An overview
208
7.6.2
Clause complexing and register
210
Exercises
212
8
Organizing the message: tbe textual metafunction
—
cohesion
215
8.1
Cohesion and coherence
215
8.2
Reference and ellipsis
216
8.2.1
Reference
217
8.2.2
Ellipsis
220
8.3
Conjunction
225
8.4
Cohesion and register
228
Exercises
232
9
Gramma
tical
metaphor
233
9.1
Introduction
233
9.2
Grammatical metaphor
234
9.3
Experiential and logical metaphors
238
9.4
Interpersonal metaphors
246
9.5
Textual metaphor
251
9.6
A cautionary note
252
Exercises
252
10
Implications and applications of Functional Grammar
255
10.1
Three-dimensional analysis of texts
255
10.2
A summary review of Functional Grammar
262
10.3
Using Functional Grammar
264
10.4
Closing
266
Answers to exercises
267
Further reading
297
References
3 02
Index
307
VIIJ
Introducing Functional Grammar, third edition, provides a user-friendly
overview of the theoretical and practical aspects of the systemic functional
grammar (SFG) model.
No prior knowledge of formal linguistics is required as the book provides:
•
An opening chapter on the purpose of linguistic analysis, which
outlines the differences between the two major approaches to
grammar
-
functional and formal.
•
An overview of the SFG model
-
what it is and how it works.
•
Advice and practice on identifying elements of language structure
such as clauses and clause constituents.
•
Numerous examples of text analysis using the categories introduced,
and discussion about what the analysis shows.
•
Exercises to test comprehension, along with answers for guidance.
The third edition is updated throughout, and is based closely on the fourth
edition of Halliday and Matthiessen s Introduction to Functional Grammar, A
glossary of terms, more exercises and an additional chapter are available on the
companion website at: www.routledge.com/cw/thompson.
Introducing Functional Grammar remains the essential entry guide to Hallidayan
functional grammar, for undergraduate and postgraduate students of language
and linguistics.
|
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dewey-search | 415 |
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discipline | Sprachwissenschaft Informatik Anglistik / Amerikanistik Literaturwissenschaft |
edition | 3. ed. |
format | Book |
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spelling | Thompson, Geoff 1947-2015 Verfasser (DE-588)135688809 aut Introducing functional grammar Geoff Thompson 3. ed. London [u.a.] Routledge 2014 XII, 313 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "In this updated edition, Introducing Functional Grammar describes clearly each of the major grammatical systems in terms of the kind of meaning that they contribute to messages. Starting with simple procedures for identifying the choices in a particular system, each chapter discusses the functions of the system in context. New material on the implications of corpus data and an introduction to systems networks is included: and there is greater emphasis on the exploration of how grammatical analysis can illuminate meaning at text and discourse level. Much of the content has been reorganised and made more user-friendly in response to feedback from students as well as teachers and other linguists. There are numerous worked examples to illustrate the analysis at each stage, as well as practice activities for the reader to try out."--BOOK JACKET. Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) Functionalism (Linguistics) Funktionale Grammatik (DE-588)4125092-8 gnd rswk-swf Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 s Funktionale Grammatik (DE-588)4125092-8 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026126136&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Passau - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026126136&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
spellingShingle | Thompson, Geoff 1947-2015 Introducing functional grammar Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) Functionalism (Linguistics) Funktionale Grammatik (DE-588)4125092-8 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4125092-8 (DE-588)4014777-0 (DE-588)4123623-3 |
title | Introducing functional grammar |
title_auth | Introducing functional grammar |
title_exact_search | Introducing functional grammar |
title_full | Introducing functional grammar Geoff Thompson |
title_fullStr | Introducing functional grammar Geoff Thompson |
title_full_unstemmed | Introducing functional grammar Geoff Thompson |
title_short | Introducing functional grammar |
title_sort | introducing functional grammar |
topic | Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) Functionalism (Linguistics) Funktionale Grammatik (DE-588)4125092-8 gnd Englisch (DE-588)4014777-0 gnd |
topic_facet | Anglais (Langue) - Grammaire Fonctionnalisme (Linguistique) Functionalism (Linguistics) Funktionale Grammatik Englisch Lehrbuch |
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