Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford Univ. Press
2013
|
| Ausgabe: | 1. ed. |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XII, 188 S. graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780199569342 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 020 | |a 9780199569342 |9 978-0-19-956934-2 | ||
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| 100 | 1 | |a Petraitis, Peter |e Verfasser |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems |c Peter Petraitis |
| 250 | |a 1. ed. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Oxford |b Oxford Univ. Press |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XII, 188 S. |b graph. Darst. | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804150418281857024 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
ι.
Introduction
ι
li
Two examples of sudden irreversible shifts
ι
1.2
Making the connections between observations and theory
5
1.3
Overview of the book
8
2.
What theory actually tells us about multiple stable states
и
2.1
Models, state variables, parameters, and equilibrium points
u
2.2 Allee
or dispensation effects and multiple stable states for
a single species
15
2.3
Consumer models with one, two, and four equations
18
2.4
Competition models
25
2.5
Conclusions
30
3.
Detection of multiple stable states
33
3.1
Tests for multiple basins of attraction: Peterson s criteria
33
3.2
Mutual invasibility and priority effects as tests for multiple
basins of attraction
40
3.3
Demonstration of hysteresis
41
4.
Experimental evidence
47
4.1
Morley s comments on live weights of ewes
51
4.2
Chases experiment
54
4.3
Rocky
intertidal
shores on the Gulf of Maine
55
4.4
Concluding remarks
61
5.
Catastrophe theory
65
5.1 René
Thorn and an introduction to catastrophe theory
67
5.2
Ecological examples
7-
6.
Hallmarks of catastrophes
81
6.1
Time conventions
82
6.2
The Hags of catastrophes
90
7.
Other modeling approaches
97
7.1
State-and-transkion models and other conceptual approaches
98
7.2
Functional approaches
103
7.2.1
Weakly dissipative systems
103
7.2.2
Weakly dissipative systems with one state variable
104
7.2.3
Examples of weakly dissipative systems with several state variables
105
7.2.4
Coupled systems
108
xii Contents
7.2.5
Occupancy models as examples of coupled patches
107
7.2.6
Systems with delayed feedbacks
110
7.3
Markov models: functional models with persistent states
111
8.
Four common misconceptions
113
8.1
Systems with multiple stable states have thresholds
114
8.1.1
Multiple stable states without thresholds
119
8.2
The state-and-transition concept implies models with
multiple stable states
120
8.3
The cup is defined by parameters and the ball by state variables
122
8.4
Systems with multiple stable states usually involve specific
features of species or the environment
124
8.5
Concluding remarks
128
9.
Using temporal and spatial patterns as evidence
131
9.1
Inferring causality from patterns
131
9.2
Linking patterns to catastrophe flags
133
9.3
Biases in selecting and assessing evidence
136
9.4
Hvidenee from temporal patterns
138
9.4.1
Examples
frani
marine systems
139
9.4.2
Examples from lakes
141
9.4.3
Terrestrial examples
142
9.5
Evidence from spatial patterns
144
9.5л
Two terrestrial examples
145
9-5-2
Examples from lakes
146
10.
Where do we go from here?
149
10.1
What do we know?
149
10.2
Using Before-After-Impact-Control
(BACI)
designs to test
for multiple stable states
152
10.3
Moving towards evidence-based ecology
155
10.3.1
Access to
priman·
data and negative results
156
10.3.a
Making more precise statements about causality, and bolder
conjectures
158
References
161
Index
183
|
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| author_facet | Petraitis, Peter |
| author_role | aut |
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| bvnumber | BV041055541 |
| classification_rvk | WI 2000 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)846538674 (DE-599)BVBBV041055541 |
| discipline | Biologie |
| edition | 1. ed. |
| format | Book |
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| id | DE-604.BV041055541 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T00:38:36Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780199569342 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-026032759 |
| oclc_num | 846538674 |
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| owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | XII, 188 S. graph. Darst. |
| publishDate | 2013 |
| publishDateSearch | 2013 |
| publishDateSort | 2013 |
| publisher | Oxford Univ. Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Petraitis, Peter Verfasser aut Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems Peter Petraitis 1. ed. Oxford Oxford Univ. Press 2013 XII, 188 S. graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd rswk-swf Stabilität (DE-588)4056693-6 gnd rswk-swf Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 s Stabilität (DE-588)4056693-6 s b DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026032759&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Petraitis, Peter Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Stabilität (DE-588)4056693-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043216-6 (DE-588)4056693-6 |
| title | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems |
| title_auth | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems |
| title_exact_search | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems |
| title_full | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems Peter Petraitis |
| title_fullStr | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems Peter Petraitis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems Peter Petraitis |
| title_short | Multiple stable states in natural ecosystems |
| title_sort | multiple stable states in natural ecosystems |
| topic | Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Stabilität (DE-588)4056693-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ökosystem Stabilität |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=026032759&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT petraitispeter multiplestablestatesinnaturalecosystems |