The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Thesis Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Hamburg
Max-Planck-Inst. für Meteorologie
2013
|
| Series: | Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung
126 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XIV, 97 S. graph. Darst., Kt. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle |c Daniel Sebastian Goll |
| 264 | 1 | |a Hamburg |b Max-Planck-Inst. für Meteorologie |c 2013 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 97 S. |b graph. Darst., Kt. | ||
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
ABSTRACT III
LIST O F FIGURES IX
LIST O F TABLES XI
LIST O F ABBREVIATIONS XIV
1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 THE TERRESTRIAL SINK 2
1.2 EARTH SYSTEM MODELS 4
1.3 NUTRIENT LIMITATION 5
1.4 TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS 7
1.5 FORMAL REMARKS 8
2 NUTRIENT LIMITATION REDUCES LAND C UPTAKE FOR CENTURIES. 9
2.1 INTRODUCTION 9
2.2 METHODS 11
2.2.1 MODEL 11
2.2.1.1 THE C CYCLE 13
2.2.1.2 THE N CYCLE 13
2.2.1.3 THE P MODEL 14
2.2.1.4 NUTRIENT DEMANDS 17
2.2.1.5 PARAMETER ESTIMATES 18
2.2.2 EXPERIMENTAL SETUP 20
2.3 RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 21
2.3.1 PRESENT DAY: COMPARISON WITH OBSERVATIONS 21
2.3.2 LAND C SINK UNTIL 2100 26
2.3.3 LAND C SINK AFTER 2100 29
2.4 CONCLUSIONS 32
2.5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 33
3 CHANGES O F P RELEASE BY CHEMICAL WEATHERING CAN BE HIGHER THAN
EXPECTED. 35
V
HTTP://D-NB.INFO/1031547940
IMAGE 2
CONTENTS
3.1 INTRODUCTION 35
3.2 METHODS 37
3.2.1 MODEL OF P RELEASE 37
3.2.2 CLIMATIC FORCING 37
3.2.3 SIMULATIONS 38
3.3 RESULTS & DISCUSSION 39
3.3.1 PRESENT DAY 39
3.3.2 FUTURE 41
3.3.3 IMPLICATIONS OF THE STRONG INCREASE IN P WEATHERING 41
3.3.4 LIMITATIONS OF THE MODELLING APPROACH 44
3.4 CONCLUSIONS 45
3.5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 46
4 TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION O F PHOTOSYNTHESIS HAS A MINOR IMPACT ON
PRESENT AND
FUTURE PRODUCTIVITY. 4 7
4.1 INTRODUCTION 47
4.2 MODEL & EXPERIMENTS 49
4.2.1 MODEL DESCRIPTION 50
4.2.1.1 GENERAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS 50
4.2.1.2 STANDARD TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF V MAX AND J MAX (KNORR, 2000)
51
4.2.1.3 NEW FORMULATION (KATTGE AND KNORR, 2007) 51
4.2.1.4 PARAMETERIZATION OF FROST INHIBITION 52
4.2.2 SIMULATION SETUP 52
4.2.2.1 SITE SCALE SIMULATIONS USING FLUXNET DATA 53
4.2.2.2 SIMULATIONS WITH PRESCRIBED SSTS 53
4.2.2.3 4XCC 2 SIMULATIONS 54
4.3 RESULTS & DISCUSSION 55
4.3.1 SITE SCALE SIMULATIONS 55
4.3.2 SIMULATIONS WITH PRESCRIBED SSTS 56
4.3.3 4 X C 0 2 60
4.4 CONCLUSIONS 63
4.5 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 63
5 SUMMARY & CONCLUSIONS 6 5
5.1 SUMMARY OF FINDINGS 65
5.1.1 NUTRIENT LIMITATION 65
5.1.1.1 HOW MUCH AND WHERE IS N AND P AVAILABILITY LIMITING LAND C
UPTAKE IN THIS CENTURY? 65
5.1.1.2 WHAT IS THE LONG-TERM (MULTI-CENTENNIAL) EVOLUTION OF N AND P
LIMITATION? 65
VI
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS
5.1.1.3 WHAT ARE THE MAIN UNCERTAINTIES IN PROJECTING TERRESTRIAL P
AVAIL
ABILITY? 65
5.1.1.4 HOW MUCH AND WHERE IS THE P RELEASE BY CHEMICAL WEATHERING
ALTERED DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGE? 66
5.1.1.5 TO WHAT EXTENT DO CHANGES IN TEMPERATURE AND RUNOFF CONTRIBUTE
TO THE OVERALL CHANGE IN P RELEASE? 66
5.1.1.6 TO WHAT EXTENT COULD LAND C UPTAKE BE AFFECTED BY THE EXPECTED
CHANGES IN P RELEASE? 66
5.1.2 TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS 66
5.1.2.1 HOW MUCH AND WHERE IS PRESENT PRODUCTIVITY AND PRODUCTIVITY
IN A WARMER CLIMATE AFFECTED BY TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION? . . . 66
5.1.2.2 HOW DOES THIS EFFECT RELATE TO CHANGES IN PRODUCTIVITY DUE TO
OTHER FACTORS CONSTRAINING THE TEMPERATURE RESPONSE O F PHOTO
SYNTHESIS? 67
5.1.2.3 WHAT ARE THE MAIN UNCERTAINTIES IN THE QUANTIFICATION OF THE EF
FECT OF TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION ON PRODUCTIVITY? 67
5.2 CONCLUSIONS 67
5.3 IMPLICATIONS FOR FURTHER MODEL DEVELOPMENTS 68
5.4 IMPLICATIONS FOR STUDIES ON PAST CLIMATE AND MARINE SYSTEMS 69
BIBLIOGRAPHY 7 1
A APPENDIX O F CHAPTER 2 9 1
A. 1 DERIVATION OF EQUATIONS FOR LABILE P DYNAMICS 91
A.2 RESPIRATION FLUXES 92
A.3 SENSITIVITY SIMULATIONS ON STOICHIOMETRY 92
A.4 ADDITIONAL FIGURE AND TABLES 95
B ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 97
VII
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| spelling | Goll, Daniel 19XX- Verfasser (DE-588)1199466565 aut The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle Daniel Sebastian Goll Hamburg Max-Planck-Inst. für Meteorologie 2013 XIV, 97 S. graph. Darst., Kt. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung 126 Hamburg, Univ., Diss., 2012 (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung 126 (DE-604)BV021767174 126 DNB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025879159&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Goll, Daniel 19XX- The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle Berichte zur Erdsystemforschung |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle |
| title_auth | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle |
| title_exact_search | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle |
| title_full | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle Daniel Sebastian Goll |
| title_fullStr | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle Daniel Sebastian Goll |
| title_full_unstemmed | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle Daniel Sebastian Goll |
| title_short | The influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle |
| title_sort | the influence of phosphorus cycling and temperature acclimation of photosynthesis on the land carbon cycle |
| topic_facet | Hochschulschrift |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025879159&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV021767174 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT golldaniel theinfluenceofphosphoruscyclingandtemperatureacclimationofphotosynthesisonthelandcarboncycle |