Biogeochemistry: an analysis of global change
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| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Amsterdam [u.a.]
Elsevier
2013
|
| Edition: | 3. ed. |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Klappentext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Physical Description: | XI, 672 S. Ill., graph. Darst. |
| ISBN: | 9780123858740 |
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Record in the Search Index
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| adam_text | BIOGEOCHEMISTRY
AN ANALYSIS OF GLOBAL CHANGE
WILLIAM H. SCHLESINGER
EMILY S.
BERNHARDT
[The third edition of] the now classic text by Bill Schlesinger not only
updates, but
expands upon
the earlier editions. This is a must-read, one stop shop for a basic, yet detailed text on contemporary
biogeochemical cycles, writ large. While the author does describe basic cycles in an historical context,
the
primáry
focus is on contemporary cycles, their interactions, and the effects of
humâns
on them. A
tour de
force that will be referred to often, the book is a must-read for anyone working in the general
area of biogeochemistry.
-
Paul Falkowski, Rutgers University
Biogeochemistry: An Analysis of Global Change, Third Edition, is the highly anticipated update to one of
Academic Press best-selling earth and environmental science textbooks. This book examines the effects
of human activities on the chemistry of the Earth, including climate change, nitrogen pollution, and ocean
acidification. It shows how current technology can help extrapolate the results of small-scale field studies
to the global level.
Key features
■
Easy readability, making a seemingly difficult subject fun and compelling
•
Cohesive, comprehensive, and interdisciplinary approach
•
Timely topics including the role of biogeochemistry in climate change research
•
Synthesis of the current literature on Earth s biogeochemistry
New to this edition
•
Revised content and new figures and tables reflect the vast growth of this scientific field over
the past decade
•
End-of-chapter problem sets reinforce learning
•
Color figures include numerous maps of global biogeochemical phenomena
•
Addition of a substantial number of citations of material published since the last edition (more
than
4,500
total), including many added as the book was going to press
•
Companion website includes web links, recommended reading, and images from the book
ISBN 47a-a-is-3flsfl74-a
90000
ELSEMER
ACADEMIC PRESS
An imprint of
Elsevier
store.elsevier.eom
Contents
Preface
ix
Acknowledgments
xi
Parti
PROCESSES AND REACTIONS
1.
Introduction
What Is Biogeochemistry?
3
Understanding the Earth as a Chemical
System
4
Scales of Endeavor
9
Lovelock s
Gaia
14
2.
Origins
Introduction
15
Origins of the Elements
16
Origin of the Solar System and the Solid
Earth
19
Origin of the Atmosphere and the Oceans
23
Origin of Life
28
Evolution of Metabolic Pathways
31
Comparative Planetary History: Earth, Mars,
and Venus
41
Summary-
47
i. The Atmosphere
Introduction
49
Structure and Circulation
50
Atmospheric Composition
55
Biogeochemical Reactions in the
Troposphere
63
Atmospheric Deposition
74
Biogeochemical Reactions in the
Stratosphere
79
Models of the Atmosphere and Global
Climate
87
Summary
89
4·
The
Lithosphère
Introduction
93
Rock Weathering
95
Soil Chemical Reactions
103
Soil Development 111
Weathering Rates
119
Summary
131
5.
The Biosphere: The Carbon Cycle
of Terrestrial Ecosystems
Introduction
135
Photosynthesis
136
Respiration
141
Net Primary Production
142
Net Ecosystem Production and Eddy-Covariance
Studies 1
46
The Fate or Net Primary Production
149
Remote Sensing of Primary Production and
Biomass
150
Global Estimates of Net Primary Production
and Biomass
153
Net Primary Production and Global Change
156
Detritus
159
Soil Organic Matter and Global Change
168
Summary
170
6.
The Biosphere: Biogeochemical
Cycling on Land
Introduction
173
Biogeochemical Cycling in Land Plants
175
Nutrient Allocations and Cycling in Land
Vegetation
186
Biogeochemical Cycling in the Soil
195
Calculating Landscape Mass Balance
217
Human Impacts on Terrestrial
Biogeochemistry
222
Summary
225
VII
Vlil
CONTENTS
7.
Wetland Ecosystems
Introduction
233
Types of Wetlands
236
Productivity in Wetland Ecosystems
240
Organic Matter Storage in Wetlands
242
Microbial Metabolism in Saturated Sediments
248
Anaerobic Metabolic Pathways
259
Wetlands and Water Quality
270
Wetlands and Global Change
271
Summary
273
S. Inland Waters
Introduction
275
Lakes
288
Rivers
308
Estuaries
323
Human Impacts on Inland Waters
331
Summary
338
9.
The Oceans
Introduction
341
Ocean Circulation
342
The Composition of Seawater
348
Net
Priman,·
Production
352
Sediment
Diagenesis 357
The Biological Pump: a Model of Carbon Cycling
in the Ocean
365
Nutrient Cycling in the Ocean
368
Biogeochemistry of
Hydrothermal
Vent
Communities
388
The Marine Sulfur Cycle
390
The
Sedimentarv
Record of Biogeochemistry
392
Summary
394
The History of the Water Cycle
409
The Water Cycle and Climate Change
Summan
416
411
Part II
GLOBAL CYCLES
1
С
.
The Global Water Cycle
Introduction
399
The Global Water Cycle
400
Models of the
Hydrologie
Cvcle
407
11.
The Global Carbon Cycle
Introduction
419
The Modern Carbon Cycle
420
Temporal Perspectives of the Carbon
Cycle
428
Atmospheric Methane
432
Carbon Monoxide
438
Synthesis: Linking the Carbon and Oxygen
Cycles
440
Summan,
443
12.
The Global Cycles of Nitrogen
and Phosphorus
Introduction
445
The Global Nitrogen Cycle
447
Temporal Variations in the Global Nitrogen
Cycle
456
Nitrous Oxide
459
The Global Phosphorus Cycle
462
Linking Global Biogeochemical Cycles
465
Summary
466
13.
The Global Cycles of Sulfur
and Mercury
Introduction
469
The Global Sulfur Cycle
471
The Global Mercury Cycle
482
Summary
485
14.
Perspectives
References
491
Index
665
|
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| spelling | Schlesinger, William H. Verfasser aut Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change William H. Schlesinger ; Emily S. Bernhardt 3. ed. Amsterdam [u.a.] Elsevier 2013 XI, 672 S. Ill., graph. Darst. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Biogeochemistry Biogeochemie (DE-588)4125243-3 gnd rswk-swf Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 gnd rswk-swf Stofffluss (DE-588)4529735-6 gnd rswk-swf Biogeochemie (DE-588)4125243-3 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 s Stofffluss (DE-588)4529735-6 s b Bernhardt, Emily S. Verfasser (DE-588)1031262237 aut Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025682085&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext Digitalisierung UB Bayreuth application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025682085&sequence=000004&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Schlesinger, William H. Bernhardt, Emily S. Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change Biogeochemistry Biogeochemie (DE-588)4125243-3 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 gnd Stofffluss (DE-588)4529735-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4125243-3 (DE-588)4164199-1 (DE-588)4304982-5 (DE-588)4529735-6 |
| title | Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change |
| title_auth | Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change |
| title_exact_search | Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change |
| title_full | Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change William H. Schlesinger ; Emily S. Bernhardt |
| title_fullStr | Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change William H. Schlesinger ; Emily S. Bernhardt |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biogeochemistry an analysis of global change William H. Schlesinger ; Emily S. Bernhardt |
| title_short | Biogeochemistry |
| title_sort | biogeochemistry an analysis of global change |
| title_sub | an analysis of global change |
| topic | Biogeochemistry Biogeochemie (DE-588)4125243-3 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd Umweltveränderung (DE-588)4304982-5 gnd Stofffluss (DE-588)4529735-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Biogeochemistry Biogeochemie Klimaänderung Umweltveränderung Stofffluss |
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