Just sentencing: principles and procedures for a workable system
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York [u.a.]
Oxford Univ. Press
2013
|
| Series: | Studies in penal theory and philosophy
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | XV, 280 S. |
| ISBN: | 9780199757862 |
Staff View
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Record in the Search Index
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|---|---|
| adam_text | IMAGE 1
CONTENTS
PREFACE XI
INTRODUCTION 3
A. SENTENCING AT THE CROSSROADS: RECENT MAJOR CHANGES IN GOALS,
PROCEDURES, LAW, AND PRACTICE 5 B. THE NEED FOR A MODEL THAT
ACCOMMODATES ALL MAJOR SENTENCING PURPOSES AND LIMITATIONS 7
1. OVERVIEW OF SENTENCING PRINCIPLES 7 2. CONFLICTS WITHIN AND ACROSS
PUNISHMENT PRINCIPLES 9 C. THE CURRENT LIMITING-RETRIBUTIVE MODEL 11 D.
OTHER HYBRID PUNISHMENT THEORIES 12
E. THE EXPANDED LIMITING-RETRIBUTIVE, STATE-GUIDELINES MODEL (THE
EXPANDED MODEL ) 13
1. SENTENCING PRINCIPLES 14 2. SENTENCING PROCEDURES 16
F. ORGANIZATION OF CHAPTERS 22
1. THE EXPANDED LIMITING-RETRIBUTIVE, STATE-GUIDELINES MODEL 24
A. THE EXPANDED MODEL S SENTENCING PRINCIPLES 24
1. DEFINITE BUT ASYMMETRIC DESERT LIMITS 25 2. RECOGNITION OF EXPRESSIVE
GOALS, SYMBOLIC CENSURE, AND CONDITIONAL HARD TREATMENT 31
3. RECOGNITION OF THE ENDS-BENEFITS PROPORTIONALITY PRINCIPLE ALONG WITH
PARSIMONY 32
4. SOCIAL EQUALITY AS A FURTHER LIMITING PRINCIPLE 34
5. WITHIN-DESERT ADJUSTMENTS BASED ON OFFENDER RISK AND NEEDS BUT NOT ON
DETERRENCE 35
IMAGE 2
VIII . CONTENTS
6. RETENTION OF SUBSTANTIAL SENTENCING DISCRETION AND CONTROL
BYJUDGES 38 7. FRONT-END, SYSTEM-WIDE MANAGEMENT OF CORRECTIONAL
RESOURCES 38 B. THE EXPANDED MODEL S SENTENCING PROCEDURES 39
1. STATE SENTENCING GUIDELINES AS THE STRUCTURAL MODEL 41 2. A
PERMANENT, INDEPENDENT, AND ADEQUATELY FUNDED SENTENCING COMMISSION 42
3. REQUIRED RESOURCE- AND DEMOGRAPHIC-IMPACT ASSESSMENTS 44 4. LEGALLY
BINDING GUIDELINES ENFORCED BY ACTIVE BUT NOT OVERLY
INTRUSIVE APPELLATE REVIEW 45 5. REQUIRED STATEMENTS OF REASONS FOR
DEPARTURES AND SOME NONDEPARTURES 46 6. MODERATE LIMITS ON JUDICIAL
DISCRETION, WITH NO MANDATORY
PENALTIES 46 7. LIMITED SENTENCE ENHANCEMENTS FOR PRIOR CONVICTIONS AND
MULTIPLE CURRENT OFFENSES 48 8. STARTING POINTS: MIDDLE OF RECOMMENDED
CUSTODY RANGE; ZERO
FOR PROBATION CONDITIONS 52 9. FREQUENT USE OF SUSPENDED-EXECUTION
SENTENCES 52 10. ENCOURAGED INTERMEDIATE SANCTIONS WITH MAXIMUM BUT NO
MINIMUM SEVERITY LIMITS 57 11. CONSIDERATION OF PROPORTIONALITY,
PARSIMONY, SOCIAL EQUALITY,
AND OFFENDER RISKS/NEEDS 62 SUMMARY: HOW JUDGES WOULD APPLY THE MODEL 63
12. LIMITS ON SENTENCE MODIFICATIONS VIA REVOCATION OR CHANGED
CONDITIONS OF RELEASE 65
13. ABOLITION OF PAROLE-RELEASE DISCRETION, WITH SUPERVISED RELEASE
UNRELATED TO GOOD TIME 67
14. INMATE GOOD-CONDUCT CREDITS MODERATE IN AMOUNT, BUT REFLECTING
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION 69
15. ADDITIONAL DESIRABLE BUT NOT ESSENTIAL PROCEDURES 71 C. CONCLUSION
78
2. LIMITING RETRIBUTIVISM AND OTHER HYBRID THEORIES 81
A. NORVAL MORRIS S HYBRID MODEL 82
B. HYBRID THEORIES PROPOSED BY OTHER WRITERS 86
IMAGE 3
CONTENTS . IX
1. THE SEPARATE QUESTIONS APPROACH OF H. L. A. HART AND
OTHERS 86 2. A SAMPLING OF OTHER RELATIVELY UNDEVELOPED HYBRID THEORIES
88 3. PAUL ROBINSON S HYBRID MODEL 95 4. ANDREW VON HIRSCH S MORE
COMPLETE HYBRID MODEL 100
5. CRITIQUES OF HYBRID THEORY, AND COUNTERARGUMENTS TO THE CRITIQUES 107
C. CONCLUSION 119
3. ELEMENTS OF THE EXPANDED MODEL IN MINNESOTA, OTHER SENTENCING
SYSTEMS, AND MODEL CODES 121
A. MINNESOTA S GUIDELINES-BASED LIMITING-RETRIBUTIVE SYSTEM 123 1.
OVERVIEW OF THE MINNESOTA GUIDELINES 123 2. FEATURES OF THE EXPANDED
MODEL FOUND IN MINNESOTA SENTENCING THEORY AND PRACTICE 129 3. IMPORTANT
FEATURES OF THE EXPANDED MODEL NOT YET ADOPTED IN
MINNESOTA 139 4. ADDITIONAL, DESIRABLE PROCEDURES NOT YET ADOPTED IN
MINNESOTA 140 B. OTHER WELL-DEVELOPED STATE GUIDELINES SYSTEMS 141
1. WASHINGTON 141
2. OREGON 146
3. KANSAS 152 4. NORTH CAROLINA 157 C. FEATURES OF THE EXPANDED MODEL IN
OTHER GUIDELINES SYSTEMS 162 D. LIMITING-RETRIBUTIVE AND OTHER EXPANDED
MODEL ELEMENTS IN
NONGUIDELINES SYSTEMS 167
1. AMERICAN STATUTORY DETERMINATE SENTENCING SYSTEMS 167 2. AMERICAN
INDETERMINATE SENTENCING SYSTEMS 169 3. SENTENCING IN OTHER WESTERN
NATIONS 169
E. FEATURES OF THE EXPANDED MODEL IN RECOMMENDED SENTENCING STANDARDS
AND CODES 172
1. THE ORIGINAL AND REVISED MODEL PENAL CODE 173 2. THE AMERICAN BAR
ASSOCIATION SENTENCING STANDARDS 174
3. OTHER RECOMMENDED STANDARDS AND GOALS 175
F. CONCLUSION 176
IMAGE 4
X . CONTENTS
4. THE PROBLEM OF ENHANCEMENTS FOR PRIOR OR MULTIPLE
CURRENT CONVICTIONS 177
A. PRIOR-RECORD ENHANCEMENTS 180 1. RETRIBUTIVE ARGUMENTS FOR (AND
AGAINST) PRIOR-RECORD ENHANCEMENT OR MITIGATION 181
2. UTILITARIAN ARGUMENTS FOR (AND AGAINST) PRIOR-RECORD ENHANCEMENTS 188
3. THE EXPANDED MODEL S TREATMENT OF PRIOR-RECORD ENHANCEMENTS 189
B. SENTENCING OF MULTIPLE CURRENT OFFENSES 198 1. VARIETIES OF
MULTIPLE-CURRENT-OFFENSE SENTENCING 198 2. SENTENCING PURPOSES AND
PRINCIPLES 201 3. THE EXPANDED MODEL S HANDLING OF MULTIPLE CURRENT
OFFENSES 203 C. CONCLUSION 208
5. THE PROBLEM OF DISPROPORTIONATE RACIAL IMPACT 210
A. EXTENT AND CAUSES OF DISPROPORTIONATE MINORITY CONFINEMENT 211 1. THE
MAGNITUDE OF DISPROPORTIONATE CONFINEMENT 211 2. THE CAUSES OF
DISPROPORTIONATE MINORITY CONFINEMENT 212 B. HOW CRIME AND CRIMINAL
JUSTICE CAUSE MORE CRIME AND
PERPETUATE SOCIAL DISADVANTAGE 218 C. WHAT TO DO? 221 1. SOCIAL EQUALITY
AS A FURTHER LIMITING PRINCIPLE 221
2. A WORKABLE SYSTEMIC-LEVEL SOLUTION: RACIAL-ETHNIC IMPACT ASSESSMENTS
222
3. FEASIBLE CHANGES IN DISPARITY-INCREASING SENTENCING LAWS, GUIDELINES,
AND PRACTICES 224 D. CONCLUSION 234
CONCLUSION 236
REFERENCES 243
TABLE OF CASES 261
INDEX 263
|
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| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
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| spelling | Frase, Richard S. 1945- Verfasser (DE-588)1080008314 aut Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system Richard S. Frase New York [u.a.] Oxford Univ. Press 2013 XV, 280 S. txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies in penal theory and philosophy Includes bibliographical references and index Philosophie Sentences (Criminal procedure) United States States Punishment United States States Criminal justice, Administration of United States Sentences (Criminal procedure) Philosophy Rechtsfindung (DE-588)4177220-9 gnd rswk-swf Urteil (DE-588)4062174-1 gnd rswk-swf Strafjustiz (DE-588)4183472-0 gnd rswk-swf USA USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Strafjustiz (DE-588)4183472-0 s Rechtsfindung (DE-588)4177220-9 s Urteil (DE-588)4062174-1 s DE-604 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=025669610&sequence=000003&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Frase, Richard S. 1945- Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system Philosophie Sentences (Criminal procedure) United States States Punishment United States States Criminal justice, Administration of United States Sentences (Criminal procedure) Philosophy Rechtsfindung (DE-588)4177220-9 gnd Urteil (DE-588)4062174-1 gnd Strafjustiz (DE-588)4183472-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4177220-9 (DE-588)4062174-1 (DE-588)4183472-0 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system |
| title_auth | Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system |
| title_exact_search | Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system |
| title_full | Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system Richard S. Frase |
| title_fullStr | Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system Richard S. Frase |
| title_full_unstemmed | Just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system Richard S. Frase |
| title_short | Just sentencing |
| title_sort | just sentencing principles and procedures for a workable system |
| title_sub | principles and procedures for a workable system |
| topic | Philosophie Sentences (Criminal procedure) United States States Punishment United States States Criminal justice, Administration of United States Sentences (Criminal procedure) Philosophy Rechtsfindung (DE-588)4177220-9 gnd Urteil (DE-588)4062174-1 gnd Strafjustiz (DE-588)4183472-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Philosophie Sentences (Criminal procedure) United States States Punishment United States States Criminal justice, Administration of United States Sentences (Criminal procedure) Philosophy Rechtsfindung Urteil Strafjustiz USA |
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